Balancing shaft assembly anti-looseness detection device

CN224772570UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18BISHAN HONGYUN MACHINERY CHONGQING CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522239337.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-23
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在使用防松检测装置对平衡轴进行检测时,传统的检测装置在检测时大多只能检测单一规格的平衡轴确保其能够正常使用

Benefits of technology

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: by setting an adjustment structure on the testing device, the testing device can adapt to balance shafts of different specifications, and at the same time, the protective components prevent the balance shaft from loosening during testing, causing parts to fly out and injure the testing personnel.

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Abstract

This utility model proposes a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device, comprising: a body and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic plate, a fixed shell, a connecting column, a connecting seat, a slide rail, a telescopic column, and a fixing component. The telescopic plate is mounted on the body, the fixed shell is mounted on the telescopic plate, the connecting columns are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shell, a connecting groove is formed on the outer wall of the body, the connecting seat is disposed within the connecting groove, a first sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the connecting groove, the slide rail is disposed on the outer wall of the connecting seat, the telescopic column is disposed on the connecting seat, and the other end of the telescopic column is connected to the fixed shell, and the fixing component is disposed on the connecting column. This utility model's balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device, by incorporating an adjustment structure, allows the detection device to adapt to balance shafts of different specifications, while simultaneously using a protective component to prevent the balance shaft from loosening during detection, causing parts to fly out and injure the inspection personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of balance shafts, and in particular to a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device. Background Technology

[0002] The balance shaft is a key auxiliary component in the engine used to counteract vibration and improve the smoothness of operation. Its core principle is to generate a reverse centrifugal force through its own rotation to neutralize the inertial vibration generated when the engine is working. Before use, the balance shaft must undergo an anti-loosening test to ensure that it can be used normally.

[0003] When using anti-loosening detection devices to inspect balance shafts, traditional devices can mostly only test a single specification of balance shaft to ensure its normal use. Currently, the common method is to change the testing equipment to test different balance shafts. However, while changing the testing equipment allows for the testing of balance shafts of different specifications, it requires a significant amount of time to find a testing device suitable for that specification, thus affecting the testing efficiency of balance shafts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device. By setting an adjustment structure on the detection device, the detection device can adapt to balance shafts of different specifications. At the same time, it is combined with protective components to prevent the balance shaft from becoming loose during the inspection, which could cause parts to fly out and injure the inspection personnel.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model proposes a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device, comprising: a body and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic plate, a fixed shell, a connecting column, a connecting seat, a slide rail, a telescopic column, a fixing component, a telescopic rod, a fixing ring, and a second spring. The telescopic plate is mounted on the body, the fixed shell is mounted on the telescopic plate, the connecting columns are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shell, a connecting groove is formed on the outer wall of the body, the connecting seat is disposed within the connecting groove, a first sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the connecting groove, the slide rail is disposed on the outer wall of the connecting seat, the telescopic column is disposed on the connecting seat, and the other end of the telescopic column is connected to the fixed shell, the fixing component is disposed on the connecting column, the telescopic rod is disposed within the fixed shell, the fixing ring is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, and the second spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, with both ends of the second spring connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell and the outer wall of the fixing ring, respectively.

[0007] In addition, the balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device proposed above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] Specifically, a pulley is installed inside the fixed ring.

[0009] Specifically, the fixing component includes a first spring and a first latch, wherein the outer wall of the fixing shell is provided with a second sliding groove, the inner wall of the second sliding groove is provided with a first limiting groove, the outer wall of the connecting column is provided with a first mounting hole, the first spring is disposed in the first mounting hole, and the first latch is connected to the other end of the first spring.

[0010] Specifically, a base is provided at the bottom of the machine.

[0011] Specifically, the base is provided with a protective mechanism, which includes a mounting frame, a cover plate, an extension seat, a second latch, and a third spring. The mounting frame is mounted on the base, the cover plate is pivotally connected to the mounting frame, the extension seat is mounted on the outer wall of the cover plate, the extension seat has a second mounting hole, the second latch is located in the second mounting hole, the third spring is located in the second mounting hole, and the other end of the third spring is connected to the second latch. The base has a second limiting groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: by setting an adjustment structure on the testing device, the testing device can adapt to balance shafts of different specifications, and at the same time, the protective components prevent the balance shaft from loosening during testing, causing parts to fly out and injure the testing personnel.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing assembly structure of a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Body; 2. Base; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Telescopic plate; 32. Fixed shell; 33. Connecting column; 34. Connecting groove; 35. Connecting seat; 36. First slide groove; 37. Slide rail; 38. Telescopic column; 39. Fixing component; 391. Second slide groove; 392. First limiting groove; 393. First mounting hole; 394. First spring; 395. First latch; 310. Telescopic rod; 311. Fixing ring; 312. Second spring; 313. Pulley; 4. Protective mechanism; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Cover plate; 43. Extension seat; 44. Second mounting hole; 45. Second latch; 46. Third spring; 47. Second limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0021] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings: a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a body 1 and an adjustment mechanism 3.

[0023] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a telescopic plate 31, a fixed shell 32, a connecting column 33, a connecting seat 35, a slide rail 37, a telescopic column 38, a fixing component 39, a telescopic rod 310, a fixing ring 311, and a second spring 312.

[0024] The telescopic plate 31 is mounted on the body 1, the fixed shell 32 is mounted on the telescopic plate 31, the connecting columns 33 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shell 32, the outer wall of the body 1 has a connecting groove 34, the connecting seat 35 is mounted in the connecting groove 34, the inner wall of the connecting groove 34 has a first sliding groove 36, the slide rail 37 is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting seat 35, the telescopic column 38 is mounted on the connecting seat 35, and the other end of the telescopic column 38 is connected to the fixed shell 32, the fixing component 39 is mounted on the connecting column 33, the telescopic rod 310 is mounted in the fixed shell 32, the fixing ring 311 is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 310, the second spring 312 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 310, and the two ends of the second spring 312 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 32 and the outer wall of the fixing ring 311. The fixing ring 311 is provided with a pulley 313.

[0025] Specifically, when using the testing device body 1 to perform assembly testing on the balance shaft, the fixed housing 32 is pulled upward or downward and pulled outward according to the size of the balance shaft to be tested. The fixed housing 32 drives the connecting seat 35 to move outward together through the telescopic column 38, thereby ensuring that the fixed housing 32 can move outward horizontally. Then, the balance shaft is fixed on the body 1 and closed to the fixed housing 32. The fixing ring 311 inside the fixed housing 32 will contact the support of the balance shaft and fix it. Then, the body 1 is started to start the anti-loosening test of the balance shaft.

[0026] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the fixing component 39 includes a first spring 394 and a first latch 395.

[0027] The outer wall of the fixed shell 32 is provided with a second sliding groove 391, the inner wall of the second sliding groove 391 is provided with a first limiting groove 392, the outer wall of the connecting column 33 is provided with a first mounting hole 393, the first spring 394 is disposed in the first mounting hole 393, and the first latch 395 is connected to the other end of the first spring 394.

[0028] Specifically, when it is necessary to close the fixed shell 32, press the first latch 395 so that the first latch 395 retracts into the first mounting hole 393, and then push the fixed shell 32 so that the distance between the two pairs of fixed shells 32 can fix the balance shaft. When the appropriate distance is determined, the first latch 395 can be released to complete the fixation.

[0029] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, a base 2 is provided at the bottom of the body 1.

[0030] The base 2 is equipped with a protective mechanism 4.

[0031] The protective mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41, a cover plate 42, an extension seat 43, a second latch 45, and a third spring 46.

[0032] The mounting frame 41 is mounted on the base 2, the cover plate 42 is pivotally connected to the mounting frame 41, the extension seat 43 is mounted on the outer wall of the cover plate 42, the extension seat 43 is provided with a second mounting hole 44, the second latch 45 is provided in the second mounting hole 44, the third spring 46 is provided in the second mounting hole 44, and the other end of the third spring 46 is connected to the second latch 45. The base 2 is provided with a second limiting groove 47.

[0033] It should be noted that the mounting frame 41 and cover plate 42 described in this embodiment are made of glass. Their main function is to allow the balance shaft to be observed through the mounting frame 41 and cover plate 42 during testing.

[0034] Specifically, when performing anti-loosening tests on the balance shaft, the balance shaft is fixed on the machine body 1, and then the cover plate 42 is closed, so that the second latch 45 is engaged in the second limiting groove 47 on the base 2, and then the test is started. At this time, the mounting frame 41 and the cover plate 42 prevent the balance shaft from becoming loose, which could cause parts to fly out and injure the test personnel.

[0035] Working principle: When using the testing device body 1 to assemble and test the balance shaft, depending on the size of the balance shaft to be tested, the fixing housing 32 is pulled upwards or downwards and pulled outwards. The fixing housing 32, through the telescopic column 38, drives the connecting seat 35 to move outwards together, thereby ensuring that the fixing housing 32 can move outwards horizontally. Then, the balance shaft is fixed on the body 1 and the fixing housing 32 is closed. The fixing ring 311 inside the fixing housing 32 will contact and fix the balance shaft's support. Then, the body 1 is started to perform anti-loosening testing on the balance shaft. When it is necessary to close the fixing housing 32, at this time... Press the first latch 395 to retract it into the first mounting hole 393, and then push the fixing shell 32 so that the distance between the two pairs of fixing shells 32 can fix the balance shaft. When the appropriate distance is determined, the first latch 395 can be released to complete the fixation. When the balance shaft is checked for loosening, the balance shaft is fixed on the machine body 1, and then the cover plate 42 is closed, so that the second latch 45 is engaged in the second limiting groove 47 on the base 2. Then the test begins. At this time, the mounting frame 41 and the cover plate 42 prevent the balance shaft from loosening, which could cause parts to fly out and injure the test personnel.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A balance shaft assembly anti-loosening detection device, characterized in that, include: The machine body (1) and the adjustment mechanism (3) include a telescopic plate (31), a fixed shell (32), a connecting column (33), a connecting seat (35), a slide rail (37), a telescopic column (38), a fixing component (39), a telescopic rod (310), a fixing ring (311), and a second spring (312). The telescopic plate (31) is disposed on the machine body (1), the fixed shell (32) is disposed on the telescopic plate (31), the connecting columns (33) are symmetrically disposed on the outer wall of the fixed shell (32), the outer wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a connecting groove (34), and the connecting seat (35) is disposed in the connecting groove (34). The inner wall of the connecting seat (35) is provided with a first sliding groove (36), the sliding rail (37) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting seat (35), the telescopic column (38) is provided on the connecting seat (35), and the other end of the telescopic column (38) is connected to the fixed shell (32), the fixed component (39) is provided on the connecting column (33), the telescopic rod (310) is provided inside the fixed shell (32), the fixed ring (311) is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod (310), the second spring (312) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (310), and the two ends of the second spring (312) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (32) and the outer wall of the fixed ring (311).

2. A balanced shaft assembly anti-looseness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pulley (313) is provided inside the fixed ring (311).

3. A balanced shaft assembly anti-looseness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (39) includes a first spring (394) and a first latch (395). The outer wall of the fixing shell (32) is provided with a second sliding groove (391), the inner wall of the second sliding groove (391) is provided with a first limiting groove (392), the outer wall of the connecting column (33) is provided with a first mounting hole (393), the first spring (394) is disposed in the first mounting hole (393), and the first latch (395) is connected to the other end of the first spring (394).

4. A balanced shaft assembly anti-unthreading detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the body (1) is provided with a base (2).

5. A balanced shaft assembly anti-back-lash detection device according to claim 4, wherein The base (2) is provided with a protective mechanism (4), wherein the protective mechanism (4) includes a mounting frame (41), a cover plate (42), an extension seat (43), a second latch (45) and a third spring (46), wherein the mounting frame (41) is provided on the base (2), the cover plate (42) is pivotally connected to the mounting frame (41), the extension seat (43) is provided on the outer wall of the cover plate (42), the extension seat (43) is provided with a second mounting hole (44), the second latch (45) is provided in the second mounting hole (44), the third spring (46) is provided in the second mounting hole (44), and the other end of the third spring (46) is connected to the second latch (45), and the base (2) is provided with a second limiting groove (47).