A fresh egg detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522235079.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种能够照射鸡蛋内部的鲜鸡蛋检测装置,解决了现有的鸡蛋检测机构仅依靠照灯对鸡蛋的表面进行照明处理,无法照射到鸡蛋内部,从而无法根据鸡蛋内部的情况来判断鸡蛋的质量,不能满足使用需求的问题
1、该鲜鸡蛋检测装置,通过设置带有透光板的放置槽,并将照射灯集成于放置台内部,构成了一个专业的透射照明系统,检测时,光线从鸡蛋下方均匀透射,能够清晰地显现出鸡蛋内部的气室大小、蛋黄轮廓、血丝、裂纹等缺陷,极大地提升了检测的准确性和直观性,有效避免了肉眼观察的误差。
Smart Images

Figure CN224773026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fresh egg detection technology, specifically a fresh egg detection device. Background Technology
[0002] Fresh egg testing devices are specialized equipment that uses the principle of light transmission to observe the internal quality of eggs. Their core function is to quickly screen out substandard eggs (such as those with broken yolks, blood spots, or cracks), ensuring egg quality and food safety. They are widely used in egg farms, egg processing plants, and supermarket quality inspection processes. The core logic of the testing light is to utilize the semi-transparent nature of the eggshell, allowing a specific light source to penetrate the shell and clearly reveal internal defects (such as yolk shape, air cell size, and cracks), replacing the traditional experience-based judgment of "candling" and improving testing accuracy and efficiency.
[0003] Utility model patent CN220068575U discloses a multi-hole egg candling device, comprising: a base, an L-shaped frame mounted on the upper end of the base, and a reinforcing frame for reinforcement at the upper end of the L-shaped frame; the upper end of the L-shaped frame is provided with a placement mechanism for placing eggs to be tested and an egg candling mechanism for candling the placed eggs; the multi-hole egg candling device, through technological innovation, replaces the original single-lamp illumination design with a multi-lamp illumination design. Multiple candling lights arranged at intervals at the lower end of the candling box are movable through a displacement mechanism. This utility model can retract and expand the multiple candling lights arranged at the lower end of the egg box, and when expanded, the distance between two adjacent candling lights can be adjusted to adapt to the distance between adjacent eggs.
[0004] However, in the process of using this utility model, the tray does not have a structure that can illuminate the eggs. It only relies on the lamp to illuminate the surface of the eggs, which cannot illuminate the inside of the eggs. Therefore, it is impossible to judge the quality of the eggs based on the condition inside the eggs, which cannot meet the usage requirements. Therefore, a fresh egg detection device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fresh egg testing device that can illuminate the inside of an egg. This solves the problem that existing egg testing institutions only rely on lamps to illuminate the surface of the egg, which cannot illuminate the inside of the egg, thus making it impossible to judge the quality of the egg based on the internal condition and failing to meet the needs of use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fresh egg detection device, comprising a workbench and a support cover fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the fresh egg detection device further comprising a support lighting mechanism disposed on the top of the workbench for lighting detection of fresh eggs; The supporting lighting mechanism includes a placement platform set on the top of the workbench. The upper surface of the placement platform has a placement groove adapted to fresh eggs. A light-transmitting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove. An illumination lamp is fixedly connected to the side of the placement platform near the light-transmitting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the placement platform, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench near the placement platform, and a guide seat adapted to the guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement platform.
[0008] Furthermore, there are two guide rails and two guide seats, with the two guide rails symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the top of the worktable.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the support cover, and a movable rod extending into the interior of the support cover is slidably connected to the top of the mounting sleeve. A fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod, and a support spring is fixedly connected between the fixed baffle and the mounting sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, a label head is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod near the placement platform, and a handheld head is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod away from the label head.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of mounting sleeves and the number of placement slots are equal, and the mounting sleeves are located directly above the placement slots.
[0012] Furthermore, the support spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod, and a lighting strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cover.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the workbench is rotatably connected to four casters, which are evenly distributed on the bottom of the workbench.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fresh egg detection device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This fresh egg testing device, by setting up a placement slot with a light-transmitting plate and integrating the illumination lamp inside the placement platform, forms a professional transmission lighting system. During testing, light is evenly transmitted from below the egg, which can clearly show defects such as the size of the air cell, the outline of the yolk, blood streaks, and cracks inside the egg, greatly improving the accuracy and intuitiveness of the test and effectively avoiding errors from visual observation.
[0015] 2. This fresh egg testing device, through its unique movable rod and support spring design, allows the marking head to be raised naturally under the elastic force of the support spring, without interfering with the placement and transportation of eggs. When it is necessary to mark defective products, the operator only needs to press down on the hand-held head to make the marking head accurately contact the problematic egg and mark it. This solves the problem of existing egg testing institutions that only rely on lamps to illuminate the surface of the egg, which cannot illuminate the inside of the egg and therefore cannot judge the quality of the egg based on the internal condition, thus failing to meet the usage requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of the fresh egg detection device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A perspective view of the placement platform provided by this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the illumination lamp provided by this utility model; Figure 4 A sectional perspective view of the mounting sleeve provided by this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support cover; 3. Placement platform; 4. Placement slot; 5. Light-transmitting plate; 6. Illuminating lamp; 7. Handle; 8. Guide rail; 9. Mounting sleeve; 10. Movable rod; 11. Fixed baffle; 12. Support spring; 13. Marking head; 14. Handheld head; 15. Casters. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A fresh egg detection device in this embodiment includes a workbench 1 and a support cover 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, as well as a support lighting mechanism for illuminating and detecting fresh eggs, which is set on the top of the workbench 1. The support lighting mechanism includes a placement platform 3 set on the top of the workbench 1. A placement groove 4 adapted to the fresh eggs is opened on the upper surface of the placement platform 3. A light-transmitting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 4. An illumination lamp 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the placement platform 3 near the light-transmitting plate 5.
[0020] Specifically, a handle 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the placement platform 3, a guide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1 near the placement platform 3, and a guide seat that matches the guide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement platform 3. There are two guide rails 8 and two guide seats, and the two guide rails 8 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the top of the workbench 1.
[0021] It should be noted that the support cover 2 is preferably made of an opaque material, such as black ABS plastic or metal plate. Its function is to isolate external ambient light interference during the test and form a dark room environment, thereby improving the contrast and clarity of the test. The illumination lamp 6 is preferably an LED cold light source. The light emitted by it is evenly scattered upward through the light-transmitting plate 5 to illuminate the egg placed on it. The cold light source can avoid heat accumulation that affects the quality of the egg.
[0022] It should be noted that the sliding cooperation between the guide rail 8 and the guide seat allows the placement platform 3 to be easily pulled out and pushed in like a drawer. Combined with the handle 7 on the front, operators can quickly place and replace eggs, which significantly improves the continuity and efficiency of the inspection operation. It is particularly suitable for assembly line operation scenarios in farms or egg processing plants.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a mounting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support cover 2, and a movable rod 10 extending into the inside of the support cover 2 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting sleeve 9. A fixed baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod 10, and a support spring 12 is fixedly connected between the fixed baffle 11 and the mounting sleeve 9. A label head 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 10 near the placement platform 3, and a handheld head 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 10 away from the label head 13.
[0024] Specifically, the number of mounting sleeves 9 and the number of placement slots 4 are equal. The mounting sleeves 9 are located directly above the placement slots 4. The support spring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 10. A lighting strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cover 2.
[0025] It should be noted that, under natural conditions, the elastic force of the support spring 12 acts on the fixed baffle 11, keeping the entire movable rod 10 at its upper limit position. The lower end of the indicator head 13 is far away from the egg surface and will not interfere with the placement and observation of the egg. The indicator head 13 can be made of absorbent materials such as sponge or soft felt, and can be pre-soaked in harmless food-grade pigments.
[0026] It should be noted that this one-to-one layout allows the operator to directly press the corresponding handheld head 14 above the egg when they observe a defect in a certain position through the support cover 2, achieving precise marking and avoiding confusion.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment, four movable wheels 15 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the workbench 1. The four movable wheels 15 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the workbench 1, and a brake pad is hinged to one side of each movable wheel 15.
[0028] Specifically, the caster wheel 15 is preferably a swivel wheel with a locking function, making it very easy and convenient to move the equipment between workshops, warehouses or different production lines.
[0029] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: Pull the placement platform 3 fully out along the guide rail 8 using handle 7, and place the fresh eggs to be tested one by one into the placement slot 4. After completion, push the placement platform 3 back into the workbench 1, so that the eggs are in the dark chamber environment formed by the support cover 2. Turn on the illumination lamp 6 and the lighting strip inside the support cover 2. The light shines evenly from below the egg through the light-transmitting plate 5, and the size of the air cell inside the egg, the shape of the yolk, and whether there are blood streaks, mold spots or foreign objects are clearly visible. When a defect is observed in an egg, the operator directly presses down on the hand-held head 14 of the corresponding marking mechanism directly above the egg. The movable rod 10 moves downward against the elastic force of the support spring 12, causing the marking head 13 at the end to contact the eggshell surface and leave a color mark.
[0030] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods, and any method that achieves the desired beneficial effect can be implemented. Furthermore, all electrical components in this embodiment are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional, known device such as a computer that performs control functions. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming, and the existing disclosed power connection technologies are common knowledge in the field. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate further on their specific structural composition and working principles.
[0031] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fresh egg testing device, comprising a workbench (1) and a support cover (2) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), characterized in that: The fresh egg testing device also includes a supporting lighting mechanism for lighting testing of fresh eggs, which is set on the top of the workbench (1); The supporting lighting mechanism includes a placement platform (3) set on the top of the workbench (1). The upper surface of the placement platform (3) is provided with a placement groove (4) adapted to fresh eggs. A light-transmitting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (4). An illumination lamp (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the placement platform (3) near the light-transmitting plate (5).
2. The fresh egg detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the placement platform (3) is fixedly connected to a handle (7), the side of the workbench (1) near the placement platform (3) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (8), and the bottom of the placement platform (3) is fixedly connected to a guide seat that is compatible with the guide rail (8).
3. The fresh egg detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of guide rails (8) and guide seats are both two, and the two guide rails (8) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the top of the workbench (1).
4. The fresh egg detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support cover (2) is fixedly connected to an installation sleeve (9), and the top of the installation sleeve (9) is slidably connected to a movable rod (10) extending into the interior of the support cover (2). A fixed baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod (10), and a support spring (12) is fixedly connected between the fixed baffle (11) and the installation sleeve (9).
5. The fresh egg detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable rod (10) is fixedly connected to a label head (13) at one end near the placement platform (3), and a handheld head (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod (10) away from the label head (13).
6. The fresh egg detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of mounting sleeves (9) and the number of placement slots (4) are equal, and the mounting sleeves (9) are located directly above the placement slots (4).
7. The fresh egg detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support spring (12) is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (10), and a lighting strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cover (2).
8. The fresh egg detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to four movable wheels (15), which are evenly distributed on the bottom of the workbench (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-hole egg candler
CN220068575U