Nanoliter stage adjustment mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522009229.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供纳米升降载物台调整机构,旨在解决现有技术中的传统升降载物台夹具固定、通用性较低的技术问题
[0015] The nano-lifting stage adjustment mechanism provided in this application can flexibly adjust the clamping gap by adjusting the relative position of the two adjusting limit sleeves in the limiting mechanism. It can adapt to PCB boards of different sizes and specifications without changing the fixture, which significantly improves the versatility of the equipment. The position adjustment of the adjusting limit sleeve can be achieved by loosening the adjusting locking bolt. After adjustment, the bolt can be tightened to fix it. The operation is simple and quick, which shortens the preparation time when changing PCB boards and improves the detection efficiency.
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Figure CN224773078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of platform equipment, and in particular relates to a nano-lifting platform adjustment mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of electronics manufacturing and testing, the quality inspection of PCBs (printed circuit boards) is a crucial step in ensuring the performance of electronic devices. During the inspection process, the PCB needs to be precisely positioned and stably clamped on a stage so that various parameters can be tested using testing equipment (such as optical inspection instruments, probe testers, etc.).
[0003] Currently, traditional lifting platforms typically use fixed-size clamps with adjustable clamping gaps, limiting their compatibility to PCBs of a single size and making them inconvenient to use. However, in actual production, PCBs come in a wide variety of sizes, ranging from micro-PCBs for small electronic devices to motherboards for large equipment, with significant size differences. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nano-lifting platform adjustment mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problems of fixed clamps and low versatility of traditional lifting platform fixtures in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the nano-lifting platform adjustment mechanism provided in this embodiment of the present invention includes a driving mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and an adjustment limiting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is respectively disposed on the driving mechanism and the adjustment limiting mechanism, and the adjustment limiting mechanism is fixed to the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism moves up and down through the driving mechanism, and drives the adjustment limiting mechanism to move up and down.
[0006] The adjustment limiting mechanism includes an adjustment limiting base plate, an adjustment limiting sleeve, an adjustment locking bolt, and an adjustment limiting bolt. The adjustment limiting base plate is fixed to the lifting mechanism. The adjustment limiting sleeve is movably inserted through the adjustment limiting base plate. The adjustment locking bolt is sequentially inserted through the adjustment limiting sleeve and the adjustment limiting base plate. The adjustment limiting bolt is fixed to one end of the adjustment limiting base plate.
[0007] Two of each of the adjusting limit sleeve, adjusting locking bolt, and adjusting limit bolt are provided. The two adjusting limit sleeves are spaced apart and form a clamping gap. The two adjusting limit sleeves are movably inserted through the adjusting limit base plate and adjust the size of the clamping gap. The adjusting locking bolt fixes the adjusting limit sleeve to the adjusting limit base plate.
[0008] As an optional solution of this utility model, three adjustment limiting mechanisms are provided and are evenly and fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism; the three adjustment limiting mechanisms are arranged in parallel and at intervals.
[0009] As an optional solution of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a motor plate, a motor base, a drive motor, a screw, a nut, and a connecting plate. The motor plate is fixedly connected to the motor base, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the motor base and fixedly connected to the screw, and the nut is threadedly connected to the screw. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the nut and the lifting mechanism respectively.
[0010] As an optional solution of this utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame, a lifting sleeve and a lifting locking bolt. One side of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the lifting sleeve is movably inserted through the lifting frame, and the lifting locking bolt is threadedly connected to the lifting sleeve and the lifting frame in sequence; the adjusting limit base plate is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve.
[0011] As an optional solution of this utility model, three lifting sleeves and three lifting locking bolts are provided, and the three lifting sleeves are arranged in parallel and spaced apart.
[0012] As an optional solution of this utility model, the lifting frame is provided with a lifting limit plate on its side, and multiple lifting limit plates are provided and evenly fixedly connected to the lifting frame.
[0013] As an optional solution of this utility model, the lifting frame is provided with scale lines on its side, and the scale lines are located on one side of the lifting sleeve.
[0014] The above-mentioned technical solutions of one or more of the nano-lifting platform adjustment mechanisms provided in this embodiment of the utility model have at least one of the following technical effects:
[0015] The nano-lifting stage adjustment mechanism provided in this application can flexibly adjust the clamping gap by adjusting the relative position of the two adjusting limit sleeves in the limiting mechanism. It can adapt to PCB boards of different sizes and specifications without changing the fixture, which significantly improves the versatility of the equipment. The position adjustment of the adjusting limit sleeve can be achieved by loosening the adjusting locking bolt. After adjustment, the bolt can be tightened to fix it. The operation is simple and quick, which shortens the preparation time when changing PCB boards and improves the detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the nano-lifting platform adjustment mechanism provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 A perspective view of the nano-lifting platform adjustment mechanism provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 Rear view of the nano-lifting platform adjustment mechanism provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the middle BB.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0022] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:
[0023] 1. Drive mechanism; 2. Lifting mechanism; 3. Adjustment limit mechanism;
[0024] 11. Motor board; 12. Motor mount; 13. Drive motor; 14. Screw; 15. Nut; 16. Connecting plate;
[0025] 21. Lifting frame; 22. Lifting sleeve; 23. Lifting locking bolt; 24. Lifting limit plate;
[0026] 31. Adjust the limiting base plate; 32. Adjust the limiting sleeve; 33. Adjust the locking bolt; 34. Adjust the limiting bolt;
[0027] 211. Scale lines. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0031] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a nano-lifting platform adjustment mechanism is provided, including a drive mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 2, and an adjustment and limiting mechanism 3. The lifting mechanism 2 is connected to both the drive mechanism 1 and the adjustment and limiting mechanism 3. The adjustment and limiting mechanism 3 is fixed to the lifting mechanism 2. The drive mechanism 1 provides lifting power to the lifting mechanism 2, and the lifting mechanism 2 drives the adjustment and limiting mechanism 3 to lift synchronously. The adjustment and limiting mechanism 3 is used to clamp and limit the PCB board.
[0033] The drive mechanism 1 includes a motor plate 11, a motor base 12, a drive motor 13, a screw 14, a nut 15, and a connecting plate 16. The motor plate 11 is bolted to the bottom of the motor base 12, providing stable support. The drive motor 13 is a high-precision servo motor, bolted to the top of the motor base 12. Its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 14 via a coupling, enabling high-precision rotation of the screw 14. The nut 15 is threadedly connected to the screw 14, forming a helical transmission pair. One side of the connecting plate 16 is bolted to the nut 15, and the other side is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism 2. When the drive motor 13 operates, it drives the screw 14 to rotate, causing the nut 15 to move axially on the screw 14, which in turn drives the lifting mechanism 2 to move up and down via the connecting plate 16.
[0034] The lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting frame 21, a lifting sleeve 22, and a lifting locking bolt 23. The lifting frame 21 is made of aluminum alloy, which is lightweight and high-strength. One side of it is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16 by bolts. The lifting sleeve 22 is movably inserted into the guide hole opened on the lifting frame 21 and can slide up and down along the guide hole. The lifting locking bolt 23 is an internal hex bolt, which is threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded holes on the lifting sleeve 22 and the lifting frame 21. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the lifting sleeve 22 or the limit mechanism 3, the lifting locking bolt 23 is loosened. After the lifting sleeve 22 moves to the appropriate position, the lifting locking bolt 23 is tightened to fix it.
[0035] Three lifting sleeves 22 and three lifting locking bolts 23 are provided. The three lifting sleeves 22 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, with equal spacing between adjacent lifting sleeves 22 to ensure stability during the lifting process. Multiple lifting limit plates 24, made of stainless steel, are also fixedly connected to the side of the lifting frame 21 to limit the movement of the PCB board. Furthermore, the side of the lifting frame 21 is engraved with scale lines 211, located on one side of the lifting sleeves 22, allowing operators to visually observe the adjustable height of the lifting sleeves 22.
[0036] The adjusting limit mechanism 3 includes an adjusting limit base plate 31, an adjusting limit sleeve 32, an adjusting locking bolt 33, and an adjusting limit bolt 34. The adjusting limit base plate 31 is made of steel plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting sleeve 22 by bolts. The adjusting limit sleeve 32 is made of wear-resistant alloy and is movably inserted through the adjusting limit base plate 31, allowing it to slide horizontally along the adjusting limit base plate 31. The adjusting locking bolt 33 is a wing bolt, which is easy to operate manually. It is sequentially inserted through the adjusting limit sleeve 32 and the adjusting limit base plate 31. Once the position of the adjusting limit sleeve 32 is determined, tightening the adjusting locking bolt 33 will fix it on the adjusting limit base plate 31. The adjusting limit bolt 34 is threadedly connected to one end of the adjusting limit base plate 31 and is used to limit the adjustment limit base plate 31.
[0037] Two adjusting limit sleeves 32, two adjusting locking bolts 33, and two adjusting limit bolts 34 are provided. The two adjusting limit sleeves 32 are spaced apart to form a clamping gap for holding the PCB board. By moving the positions of the two adjusting limit sleeves 32 within the elongated holes, the size of the clamping gap can be flexibly adjusted to accommodate PCB boards of different widths.
[0038] There are three adjustment limit mechanisms 3. The three adjustment limit mechanisms 3 are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the three lifting sleeves 22. The distance between two adjacent adjustment limit mechanisms 3 is equal, and the three adjustment limit mechanisms 3 are parallel to each other and spaced apart, forming a stable three-point clamping structure to ensure that the PCB board will not shake or shift during the testing process.
[0039] Work process:
[0040] Clamping size adjustment: According to the size of the PCB board to be tested, loosen the adjusting locking bolt 33 in the adjusting limit mechanism 3, move the two adjusting limit sleeves 32 to make the clamping gap between them match the width of the PCB board. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the adjusting locking bolt 33 to fix the adjusting limit sleeve 32.
[0041] Height adjustment: Start the drive motor 13 in the drive mechanism 1. The drive motor 13 drives the screw 14 to rotate, which drives the lifting frame 21 to move up and down through the nut 15 and the connecting plate 16, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the limit mechanism 3 until the PCB board reaches the optimal detection height of the detection equipment.
[0042] PCB board inspection: The PCB board is placed in the clamping gap of the three adjusting limit mechanisms 3. The PCB board is stably clamped by adjusting the limit sleeve 32 and the adjusting limit bolt 34. Then the inspection equipment is started to inspect the PCB board.
[0043] Inspection complete: After the inspection is completed, reverse start drive motor 13 to lower the stage and remove the PCB board; if you need to inspect PCB boards of different sizes, repeat the above steps.
[0044] The nano-lifting stage adjustment mechanism provided in this application can flexibly adjust the clamping gap by adjusting the relative position of the two adjusting limit sleeves 32 in the limiting mechanism 3. It can adapt to PCB boards of different sizes and specifications without changing the fixture, which significantly improves the versatility of the equipment. The position adjustment of the adjusting limit sleeves 32 can be achieved by loosening the adjusting locking bolts 33. After adjustment, the bolts can be tightened to fix it. The operation is simple and quick, which shortens the preparation time when changing PCB boards and improves the detection efficiency.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A nanomanipulator stage adjustment mechanism, comprising: It includes a drive mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and an adjusting limit mechanism. The lifting mechanism is respectively disposed on the drive mechanism and the adjusting limit mechanism, and the adjusting limit mechanism is fixed to the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism moves up and down through the drive mechanism, and drives the adjusting limit mechanism to move up and down. The adjustment limiting mechanism includes an adjustment limiting base plate, an adjustment limiting sleeve, an adjustment locking bolt, and an adjustment limiting bolt. The adjustment limiting base plate is fixed to the lifting mechanism. The adjustment limiting sleeve is movably inserted through the adjustment limiting base plate. The adjustment locking bolt is sequentially inserted through the adjustment limiting sleeve and the adjustment limiting base plate. The adjustment limiting bolt is fixed to one end of the adjustment limiting base plate. Two of each of the adjusting limit sleeve, adjusting locking bolt, and adjusting limit bolt are provided. The two adjusting limit sleeves are spaced apart and form a clamping gap. The two adjusting limit sleeves are movably inserted through the adjusting limit base plate and adjust the size of the clamping gap. The adjusting locking bolt fixes the adjusting limit sleeve to the adjusting limit base plate.
2. The nanomanipulator stage adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The adjustment limit mechanism is provided in three parts and is evenly and fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism; the three adjustment limit mechanisms are arranged in parallel and at intervals.
3. The nanomanipulator stage adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The driving mechanism includes a motor plate, a motor base, a drive motor, a screw, a nut, and a connecting plate. The motor plate is fixedly connected to the motor base, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the motor base and to the screw, and the nut is threadedly connected to the screw. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the nut and the lifting mechanism respectively.
4. The nanomanipulator stage adjustment mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame, a lifting sleeve, and a lifting locking bolt. One side of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the lifting sleeve is movably inserted through the lifting frame, and the lifting locking bolt is threadedly connected to the lifting sleeve and the lifting frame in sequence. The adjusting limit base plate is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve.
5. The nano-lifted stage adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, wherein, There are three lifting sleeves and three lifting locking bolts, and the three lifting sleeves are arranged in parallel and spaced apart.
6. The nanomanipulator stage adjustment mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The lifting frame is provided with lifting limit plates on its side. Multiple lifting limit plates are provided and are evenly fixedly connected to the lifting frame.
7. The nanomanipulator stage adjustment mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The lifting frame has scale lines on its side, which are located on one side of the lifting sleeve.