A kind of low voltage cable production processing inspection device

CN224773185UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18BAORUI CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521331659.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统火花试验机在电极间距需要人工手动调节,不仅操作繁琐耗时,而且难以保证不同操作人员调节的一致性,直接影响测试精度和可靠性,其次,电极拆卸更换过程复杂,通常需要使用专用工具,在频繁更换不同规格电极时,既增加了工人的劳动强度,又降低了生产效率,这些问题在连续化、大批量的电缆生产线上尤为突出,制约了检测的效率

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过电机一驱动双向螺纹杆,联动转动块、连接柱等部件,可精准、高效调节两侧电极间距,适配不同规格低压电缆检测需求,调节过程稳定且精度高,确保检测适配性与准确性,同时,安装块配合插销、安装槽等组成的快拆结构,实现电极快速拆装更换,插销与弹簧协同,保障电极安装稳固,避免检测松动干扰结果,大幅缩短电极维护、更换时间,提升检测流程效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cable inspection device technical field, and disclose a kind of inspection device for low-voltage cable production and processing, including mounting seat, further include: fixedly connected in the mounting seat inside installation frame, motor one is installed in the right side outer wall of installation frame, two-way threaded rod is driven by motor one, linkage rotating block, connecting column and the like component, can accurately, efficiently adjust the electrode spacing between two sides, adapt different specifications low-voltage cable detection needs, the stability and high accuracy of adjustment process, ensure detection adaptability and accuracy, at the same time, quick release structure of mounting block cooperation bolt, mounting groove etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cable inspection devices, specifically an inspection device for low-voltage cable production and processing. Background Technology

[0002] Inspection equipment for low-voltage cable production and processing is mainly used to ensure that the electrical performance, mechanical performance and appearance quality of the cable meet the standards, and to ensure the reliability and safety of the cable. It is suitable for the whole process quality control from raw materials to finished products. After the cable completes the insulation extrusion process, it needs to be tested by a spark tester with high voltage electric spark to find defects such as pinholes, cracks or uneven thickness in the insulation layer.

[0003] Traditional spark testing machines require manual adjustment of the electrode spacing, which is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also makes it difficult to ensure consistency in adjustment among different operators, directly affecting the test accuracy and reliability. Secondly, the electrode disassembly and replacement process is complicated and usually requires the use of special tools. Frequent replacement of electrodes of different specifications increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces production efficiency. These problems are particularly prominent in continuous, large-scale cable production lines, restricting the efficiency of testing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an inspection device for the production and processing of low-voltage cables, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an inspection device for low-voltage cable production and processing, including a mounting base, and further comprising: A mounting frame is fixedly connected inside the mounting base. A motor is mounted on the right outer wall of the mounting frame. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. Rotating blocks are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod. A stabilizing block is rotatably connected to the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod. A fixing plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the side of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod closest to the motor. A connecting post is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two rotating blocks. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two connecting posts. A mounting post is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two mounting plates.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two mounting columns. A power supply device is installed inside the fixing seat. A quick-release column is installed on the outer wall of the drive end of the power supply device. A threaded column is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the quick-release column. An electrode is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded column. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release column. A pin is slidably connected inside the mounting block. A lever is provided on the top of the pin. A spring is provided inside the mounting block. A mounting groove is opened on the top of the threaded column.

[0007] Preferably, a base is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, a receiving plate is mounted on the top of the base, a clamping block is mounted on the top of the receiving plate, and a control panel is mounted on the top of the mounting base.

[0008] Preferably, the outer part of the bidirectional threaded rod is disposed inside the mounting frame, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the outer side of the fixing plate is disposed between the two rotating blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the spring is disposed on the outer wall of the pin.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the pin engages with the mounting slot.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses a motor to drive a bidirectional threaded rod, which in turn drives a rotating block, connecting column, and other components to precisely and efficiently adjust the distance between the electrodes on both sides. This adapts to the testing needs of low-voltage cables of different specifications. The adjustment process is stable and highly accurate, ensuring testing compatibility and accuracy. At the same time, the quick-release structure composed of the mounting block, pin, and mounting groove enables rapid electrode removal and replacement. The pin and spring work together to ensure the electrode is securely installed, avoiding interference from loose testing results. This significantly shortens electrode maintenance and replacement time and improves the efficiency of the testing process. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 The front view provided for this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base provided by this utility model; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the mounting frame provided by this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the quick-assembly column provided by this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Motor 1; 4. Double-ended threaded rod; 5. Rotating block; 6. Stabilizing block; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Connecting column; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Mounting column; 12. Fixing base; 13. Power supply device; 14. Quick-release column; 15. Threaded column; 16. Electrode; 17. Mounting block; 18. Pin; 19. Pulling block; 20. Spring; 21. Base; 22. Receiving plate; 23. Clamping block; 24. Control panel; 25. Mounting slot. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, an inspection device for low-voltage cable production and processing includes a mounting base 1, and further includes: The mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected inside the mounting base 1. The mounting base 1 serves as the fundamental supporting component of the inspection device, playing a core supporting role. The mounting frame 2 provides a stable mounting space for transmission components such as the motor 3, the bidirectional threaded rod 4, and the rotating block 5. Through precise internal structural design, it ensures the relative positions of each component are fixed, guaranteeing the coaxiality and stability of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 during rotation, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the distance between the electrodes 16 on both sides. The motor 3 is installed on the right outer wall of the mounting frame 2. The motor 3 is the core power source for adjusting the electrode 16 distance in the inspection device, driving the bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate by outputting a stable torque. Utilizing the bidirectional threaded structure of the bidirectional threaded rod 4, it synchronously... The rotating blocks 5 on both sides move axially, thereby linking the electrodes 16 through the connecting column 9 to achieve precise adjustment of the distance between the electrodes 16 on both sides. The drive end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 4, which can efficiently convert the rotational motion of the motor 3 into the linear motion of the rotating blocks 5 on both sides, driving the electrode 16 components to move closer or further away synchronously, ensuring symmetrical and synchronous distance adjustment, and effectively avoiding detection deviation caused by unilateral adjustment. The external part of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 is set inside the mounting frame 2, and the rotating blocks 5 are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 4. The rotating blocks 5 are the direct transmission objects of the bidirectional threaded rod 4, and the rotating blocks 5 are connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 4 through internal threads. The tightly meshed mechanism precisely converts the rotational motion of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 into its own linear motion. A stabilizing block 6 is rotatably connected to the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 4. The outer wall of the stabilizing block 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. By being fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, the stabilizing block 6 provides a rigid support point for the non-driving end of the bidirectional threaded rod 4, balancing the axial and radial forces generated during the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 and preventing bending or swaying of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 due to cantilever stress. A fixing plate 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 4. The fixing plate 7 restricts the movement of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 during transmission, ensuring the stability and precision of the threaded transmission. The bottom of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2. The inner wall of the fixed plate 7 is located between the two rotating blocks 5. The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 8 on the side near the motor 3. The top of each of the two rotating blocks 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 9. The top of each of the two connecting columns 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 10. The top of each of the two mounting plates 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting column 11. When the output torque of the motor 3 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate, the structure of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 drives the two rotating blocks 5 to move synchronously along the axial direction. The rotating blocks 5 are linked to the electrodes 16 through the connecting column 9, mounting plate 10, and mounting column 11, thereby precisely adjusting the distance between the electrodes 16 on both sides, providing a suitable detection space for the spark detection of low-voltage cables.

[0017] Both mounting posts 11 are fixedly connected to the top of a mounting base 12. A power supply device 13 is installed inside the mounting base 12. The power supply device 13 is a pulse power supply device, the core power supply component for low-voltage cable spark detection. It provides instantaneous high voltage to the electrodes 16 through high-frequency pulse current output, causing a discharge spark between the electrodes 16. When there are insulation defects on the cable surface, the spark will break down the weak point, forming a current path and triggering a detection alarm, thereby accurately identifying problems such as cable sheath damage and uneven thickness. A quick-connect post 14 is installed on the outer wall of the drive end of the power supply device 13. A threaded post 15 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the quick-connect post 14. An electrode 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded post 15. The threaded post 15 can provide power to the electrode 16. In the initial installation, the top of the quick-connect post 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 17. The mounting block 17 has a sliding pin 18 inside, and the top of the pin 18 is provided with a lever 19. The mounting block 17 has a spring 20 inside, and the inner wall of the spring 20 is set against the outer wall of the pin 18. The top of the threaded post 15 has an installation groove 25, and the bottom of the pin 18 is engaged with the installation groove 25. The electrode 16 is threadedly connected to the quick-connect post 14 through the threaded post 15. Under the action of the spring 20, the pin 18 in the mounting block 17 is engaged into the installation groove 25 of the threaded post 15, realizing the quick installation and fixation of the electrode 16. If the electrode 16 needs to be replaced, the lever 19 is moved to lift the pin 18, and the threaded post 15 and the electrode 16 can be disassembled. The operation is convenient and ensures efficient testing.

[0018] The top of the mounting base 1 is fixedly connected to the base 21, the top of the base 21 is equipped with a receiving plate 22, and the top of the receiving plate 22 is equipped with a clamping block 23. The clamping block 23 can firmly fix the cable to prevent it from shifting or slipping due to vibration, external force or other factors during the testing process, and ensure that the cable is always in the center position of the gap between the electrodes 16. The top of the mounting base 1 is equipped with a control panel 24. The operator can flexibly set the detection voltage, frequency and other parameters through the buttons, knobs and touch screen of the control panel 24. The panel displays the voltage, current and other data in real time, and the indicator lights provide intuitive feedback on the operating status of the equipment. Once an abnormality occurs, an audible and visual alarm will be triggered and fault information will be displayed, which will facilitate quick troubleshooting.

[0019] Working principle: When the device is working and the spacing of electrodes 16 needs to be adjusted, motor 3 is started via control panel 24. Motor 3 outputs stable torque to drive bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate. Utilizing the bidirectional threaded structure, it drives the rotating blocks 5 on both sides to move synchronously along the axial direction. Through the linkage of components such as connecting column 9, mounting plate 10, and mounting column 11, the spacing between electrodes 16 on both sides can be precisely adjusted to adapt to the detection of cables of different specifications. The power supply device 13 in the fixed base 12 outputs high-frequency pulse current to provide instantaneous high voltage to electrodes 16, generating discharge sparks between the electrodes to form a detection electric field. When the cable passes through the gap of electrodes 16, if there is an insulation defect, the electric spark will break down the weak point to form a current path, triggering the detection alarm, thereby identifying problems such as surface damage. When it is necessary to replace electrodes 16, the toggle block 19 is moved to lift the pin 18, causing the pin 18 to leave the mounting slot 25, and the electrode 16 is further rotated to complete the disassembly. This quick-release structure can effectively ensure the efficient operation of the detection work.

[0020] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An inspection device for low-voltage cable production and processing, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected inside the mounting base (1). A motor (3) is mounted on the right outer wall of the mounting frame (2). A bidirectional threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (3). Rotating blocks (5) are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (4). A stabilizing block (6) is rotatably connected to the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (4). A fixing plate (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (4). A rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected to the side of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) near the motor (3). A connecting column (9) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two rotating blocks (5). A mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two connecting columns (9). A mounting column (11) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two mounting plates (10).

2. The testing device for low-voltage cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each of the two mounting posts (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (12). A power supply device (13) is installed inside the mounting base (12). A quick-release post (14) is installed on the outer wall of the drive end of the power supply device (13). A threaded post (15) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the quick-release post (14). An electrode (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded post (15). A mounting block (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release post (14). A pin (18) is slidably connected inside the mounting block (17). A lever (19) is provided on the top of the pin (18). A spring (20) is provided inside the mounting block (17). A mounting groove (25) is opened on the top of the threaded post (15).

3. The testing device for low-voltage cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to a base (21), a support plate (22) is installed on the top of the base (21), a clamping block (23) is installed on the top of the support plate (22), and a control panel (24) is installed on the top of the mounting base (1).

4. The testing device for low-voltage cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) is disposed inside the mounting frame (2), and the bottom of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2).

5. The inspection device for low-voltage cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the stabilizing block (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2), and the outer side of the fixing plate (7) is disposed between the two rotating blocks (5).

6. The inspection device for low-voltage cable production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spring (20) is disposed on the outer wall of the pin (18).

7. The testing device for low-voltage cable production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the pin (18) engages with the mounting groove (25).