Mounting structure of intelligent traffic laser radar detector

CN224773194UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18SHANXI GUOQIANG TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521422100.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

通常激光雷达使用中会受到环境、气象、尘土等的影响,如果保养不及时,激光雷达就会失灵

Benefits of technology

[0014] The installation structure of the intelligent traffic lidar detector provided by this utility model allows for position correction through fine adjustments in the front, back, left, and right directions during installation, facilitating maintenance and installation. The protective cover also protects the lidar detector from rain and snow, and reflects light and heat, thus preventing direct sunlight from affecting the performance of the lidar detector in high-temperature environments.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road safety detection equipment installation provides a kind of installation structure of intelligent traffic laser radar detector, installation adjustment is convenient and fast, can also effectively protect detector;The technical scheme for being used is: vertical fixed in road side, horizontal bar is fixed in the top of stand and horizontal bar is located just above road, the lower part of stand is fixedly installed with electric box by connecting flange, laser radar detector is fixedly installed on horizontal bar by installation component, stand and horizontal bar are all hollow tubular structure, the lower part of stand is provided with first wire hole, and first wire hole is located below electric box, second wire hole is set in horizontal bar bottom end, and second wire hole is located just below laser radar detector, waterproof wire harness is installed in the lumen inside stand and horizontal bar, and the both ends of waterproof wire harness respectively from first wire hole and second wire hole stretch out and respectively with electric box and laser radar detector connection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the installation structure of an intelligent traffic lidar detector, belonging to the technical field of road safety detection equipment installation. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, frequent traffic accidents caused by overloaded vehicles have made overload detection an urgent necessity. Traditional manual measurement requires stopping the vehicle, which is inefficient and impacts traffic efficiency. With the rapid development of technology, lidar detectors are being used more and more widely in the transportation field. As an advanced sensor technology, lidar detectors, with their high precision and long-range detection capabilities, and based on holographic perception technology, can achieve non-stop high-speed detection and collect a complete chain of evidence, providing technological protection for road safety. They play a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems. By cooperating with other devices such as cameras and infrared sensors, lidar detectors can provide comprehensive traffic information, helping traffic management departments better understand traffic conditions, optimize traffic flow, and improve road safety and traffic efficiency.

[0003] LiDAR detectors require regular maintenance and cleaning to ensure proper operation. LiDAR systems are typically affected by environmental factors such as weather and dust; if maintenance is not timely, the LiDAR may malfunction. To ensure the radar can extend its detection range to all vehicles on the road, it should be installed at a height of 6-8 meters above the ground. Therefore, the installation of LiDAR detectors on roads must consider the ease of maintenance and adjustment, as well as the durability of its performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address one of the aforementioned technical deficiencies, this utility model provides an installation structure for an intelligent traffic lidar detector that is convenient and quick to install and adjust, and also effectively protects the detector.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an installation structure for an intelligent traffic lidar detector, including a column, a crossbar, an electrical box, a lidar detector, installation components, and a waterproof wiring harness; The column is vertically fixed to the side of the road, and the horizontal bar is fixed to the top of the column and is located directly above the road. An electrical box is fixedly installed at the lower part of the column via a connecting flange; A laser radar detector is fixedly installed on the crossbar by a mounting component; Both the upright and the crossbar are hollow tubular structures. The lower part of the upright is provided with a first through hole, which is located below the electrical box. The bottom end of the crossbar is provided with a second through hole, which is located directly below the lidar detector. The waterproof cable bundle is installed inside the cavities of the upright and the crossbar. The two ends of the waterproof cable bundle extend from the first through hole and the second through hole, respectively, and are connected to the electrical box and the lidar detector.

[0006] The mounting components include steel hoops, fixing blocks, rotating shafts, tightening sleeves, first locking bolts, lower seat plates, upper seat plates, central screws, and second locking bolts; The two steel hoops are fixedly mounted on the crossbar and locked with bolts at the lower end. A fixing block is fixedly installed at the top of the steel hoop. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixing blocks. A tightening sleeve is fitted on each rotating shaft. At least two first locking bolts are evenly arranged circumferentially on the tightening sleeve. The bottom of the screw of all the first locking bolts points to the axis of the rotating shaft and abuts against the axis surface of the rotating shaft. Both the lower and upper seat plates are square plates with symmetrical trapezoidal side plates on both sides. The lower and upper seat plates are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the central screw, and the corresponding side plates of the lower and upper seat plates overlap and are fitted onto the central screw. Each side plate of the upper seat plate is fixedly installed with two second locking bolts located on both sides of the central screw. The overlapping side plates of the lower and upper seat plates are locked and fixed by the second locking bolts. Each side plate of the lower seat plate is provided with two long arc holes located on both sides of the central screw. When the upper seat plate rotates around the central screw, the second locking bolts on its side plates move in the corresponding long arc holes. The bottom two ends of the square plate of the lower seat plate are fixedly connected to two tight rotating sleeves, and the laser radar detector is fixedly installed on the top surface of the square plate of the upper seat plate.

[0007] A protective cover is installed on the mounting component.

[0008] The protective cover includes a top cover and support rods. The top cover consists of two guide plates connected in an inverted V shape. The top ends of multiple support rods are fixedly connected to the top cover, and their bottom ends are connected to a fixing block.

[0009] The top cover has an isosceles trapezoidal plate as its guide plate, and the two guide plates are respectively sealed to the sides of the inclined triangular plates on the same side.

[0010] The top cover is made of reflective and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic composite panels.

[0011] The pillars are either a single pillar installed on one side of the road or two pillars installed on both sides of the road.

[0012] The crossbar is 6-8m above the road surface.

[0013] A lightning rod assembly is installed at the top of the column.

[0014] The installation structure of the intelligent traffic lidar detector provided by this utility model allows for position correction through fine adjustments in the front, back, left, and right directions during installation, facilitating maintenance and installation. The protective cover also protects the lidar detector from rain and snow, and reflects light and heat, thus preventing direct sunlight from affecting the performance of the lidar detector in high-temperature environments. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings; Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the crossbar, mounting components, and lidar detector in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of part A in the diagram; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the mounting component in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0017] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an installation structure for an intelligent traffic lidar detector includes a column 1, a crossbar 2, an electrical box 3, a lidar detector 4, an installation component 5, and a waterproof wiring harness. The column 1 is vertically fixed to the side of the road, and the crossbar 2 is fixed to the top of the column 1 and is located directly above the road. The lower part of the column 1 is fixedly installed with an electrical box 3 via a connecting flange; A laser radar detector 4 is fixedly installed on the crossbar 2 by the mounting component 5. The specific installation position is adjusted according to the design of road detection requirements, adjusting the length of the column 1 and the crossbar 2 as well as the installation point of the laser radar detector 4 on the crossbar 2. Both the upright column 1 and the crossbar 2 are hollow tubular structures. The lower part of the upright column 1 is provided with a first through hole, which is located below the electrical box 3. The bottom end of the crossbar 2 is provided with a second through hole, which is located directly below the lidar detector 4. The waterproof cable bundle is installed inside the cavities of the upright column 1 and the crossbar 2. The two ends of the waterproof cable bundle extend from the first through hole and the second through hole, respectively, and are connected to the electrical box 3 and the lidar detector 4. The waterproof cable bundle is set inside the upright column 1 and the crossbar 2, making the exterior look neat and beautiful, and also protecting the communication cable. The opening positions of the first through hole and the second through hole ensure that water will not accumulate inside the tubes of the upright column 1 and the crossbar 2, affecting or damaging the waterproof cable bundle.

[0018] The mounting component 5 includes a steel hoop 51, a fixing block 52, a rotating shaft 53, a tightening sleeve 54, a first locking bolt 55, a lower seat plate 56, an upper seat plate 57, a central screw 58, and a second locking bolt 59. Two steel hoops 51 are fixedly fitted onto the crossbar 2 and are bolted to the lower end. A fixing block 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the steel hoop 51. A rotating shaft 53 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixing blocks 52. A tightening sleeve 54 is fitted on each rotating shaft 53. At least two first locking bolts 55 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the tightening sleeve 54. The bottom of the screw of all the first locking bolts 55 points to the axis of the rotating shaft 53 and abuts against the axial surface of the rotating shaft 53. Both the lower seat plate 56 and the upper seat plate 57 are square plates with trapezoidal side plates symmetrically arranged on both sides. The lower seat plate 56 and the upper seat plate 57 are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the central screw 58, and the corresponding side plates of the lower seat plate 56 and the upper seat plate 57 are stacked and fitted onto the central screw 58. Each side plate of the upper seat plate 57 is fixedly installed with two second locking bolts 59 located on both sides of the central screw 58. The stacked side plates of the lower seat plate 56 and the upper seat plate 57 are locked and fixed by the second locking bolts 59. Each side plate of the lower seat plate 56 is provided with two long arc holes located on both sides of the central screw 58. When the upper seat plate 57 rotates around the central screw 58, the second locking bolts 59 on its side plate move in the corresponding long arc holes. The bottom two ends of the square plate of the lower base plate 56 are fixedly connected to two tight rotating sleeves 54 respectively, and the laser radar detector 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the square plate of the upper base plate 57.

[0019] The mounting component 5 with the above structure can be finely adjusted in the front and rear position by rotating the rotating sleeve 54 on the rotating shaft 53 and locked in place by the first locking bolt 55. It can also be finely adjusted in the left and right position by rotating the upper base plate 57 around the central screw 58 and locked in place by the second locking bolt 58.

[0020] like Figure 4Another embodiment of the mounting component 5 shown has a secondary tightening sleeve 54a fixedly connected to the tightening sleeve 54. The secondary tightening sleeve 54a contains a secondary rotating shaft 53a, which is also locked in place with locking bolts. After the front and rear orientation of the tightening sleeve 54 and the rotating shaft 53 is adjusted, the installation level can be adjusted by the secondary tightening sleeve 54a and the secondary rotating shaft 53a.

[0021] A protective cover 6 is installed on the mounting component 5.

[0022] The protective cover 6 includes a top cover 61 and support rods 62. The top cover 61 consists of two guide plates connected in an inverted V shape. The top ends of the multiple support rods 62 are fixedly connected to the top cover 61, and their bottom ends are connected to the fixing block 52. The top cover 61 can effectively protect the lidar detector 4 in rainy or snowy weather, and can also prevent bird droppings and other debris from falling on the lidar detector 4.

[0023] The guide plates of the top cover 61 are isosceles trapezoidal plates, and the two guide plates on the same side are respectively sealed to the sides of the inclined triangular plates. The four-sided guidance of the top cover 61 can prevent rainwater or snowmelt from flowing to the bottom surface of the top cover and falling on the lidar detector 4, thus affecting its performance.

[0024] The top cover 61 is made of reflective and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic composite panel, which has both light-shielding and heat-insulating functions. It can reflect most of the heat through its high reflectivity, thus avoiding the impact of direct sunlight on the performance of the lidar detector in high-temperature environments.

[0025] The column 1 is a single column installed on one side of the road, or two columns installed on both sides of the road.

[0026] The crossbar 2 is 6-8m above the road surface.

[0027] The top of the column 1 is equipped with a lightning rod assembly 7 to prevent lightning strikes.

[0028] During installation, the lidar detector 4 can be assembled first, then fastened to the crossbar 2 with steel hoops 51, and then fine-tuned by the mounting components 5, which facilitates installation.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mounting structure for an intelligent transportation laser radar detector, characterized by: Includes columns (1), crossbars (2), electrical boxes (3), lidar detectors (4), mounting components (5), and waterproof wiring harnesses; The column (1) is vertically fixed to the side of the road, and the crossbar (2) is fixed to the top of the column (1) and the crossbar (2) is located directly above the road. The lower part of the column (1) is fixedly installed with an electrical box (3) via a connecting flange. A laser radar detector (4) is fixedly installed on the crossbar (2) by means of a mounting component (5); The column (1) and the crossbar (2) are both hollow tubular structures. The lower part of the column (1) is provided with a first through hole, which is located below the electrical box (3). The bottom end of the crossbar (2) is provided with a second through hole, which is located directly below the laser radar detector (4). The waterproof wire harness is installed inside the cavity of the column (1) and the crossbar (2). The two ends of the waterproof wire harness extend from the first through hole and the second through hole respectively and are connected to the electrical box (3) and the laser radar detector (4) respectively.

2. The mounting structure of the intelligent traffic laser radar detector according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting component (5) includes a steel hoop (51), a fixing block (52), a rotating shaft (53), a tightening sleeve (54), a first locking bolt (55), a lower seat plate (56), an upper seat plate (57), a central screw (58), and a second locking bolt (59). Two steel hoops (51) are fixedly fitted on the crossbar (2) and locked with bolts at the lower end. A fixing block (52) is fixedly installed at the top of the steel hoop (51). A rotating shaft (53) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixing blocks (52). A tight rotating sleeve (54) is fitted on each rotating shaft (53). At least two first locking bolts (55) are evenly arranged on the tight rotating sleeve (54) in the circumferential direction. The bottom of the screw of all the first locking bolts (55) points to the axis of the rotating shaft (53) and abuts against the axis of the rotating shaft (53). The lower seat plate (56) and the upper seat plate (57) are both square plates with trapezoidal side plates symmetrically arranged on both sides. The lower seat plate (56) and the upper seat plate (57) are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the central screw (58), and the corresponding side plates of the lower seat plate (56) and the upper seat plate (57) are stacked and fitted on the central screw (58). Each side plate of the upper seat plate (57) is fixedly installed with two second locking bolts (59) located on both sides of the central screw (58). The stacked side plates of the lower seat plate (56) and the upper seat plate (57) are locked and fixed by the second locking bolts (59). Each side plate of the lower seat plate (56) is provided with two long arc holes located on both sides of the central screw (58). When the upper seat plate (57) rotates around the central screw (58), the second locking bolts (59) on its side plate move in the corresponding long arc holes. The bottom two ends of the square plate of the lower seat plate (56) are fixedly connected to two tight rotating sleeves (54), and the laser radar detector (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the square plate of the upper seat plate (57).

3. The mounting structure of a smart traffic laser radar detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (6) is installed on the mounting component (5).

4. The mounting structure of the intelligent traffic laser radar detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective cover (6) includes a top cover (61) and support rods (62). The top cover (61) consists of two guide plates connected in an inverted V shape. The top ends of the multiple support rods (62) are fixedly connected to the top cover (61) and their bottom ends are connected to the fixing block (52).

5. The mounting structure of a smart traffic laser radar detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top cover (61) has an isosceles trapezoidal plate as its guide plate, and the two guide plates are respectively sealed to the sides of the inclined triangular plate.

6. The mounting structure of a smart traffic laser radar detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top cover (61) is made of reflective and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic composite board.

7. The mounting structure of a smart traffic laser radar detector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The column (1) is a single column set on one side of the road, or two columns set on both sides of the road.

8. The mounting structure of the intelligent traffic laser radar detector according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The crossbar (2) is 6-8m above the road surface.

9. The mounting structure of a smart traffic laser radar detector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A lightning rod assembly (7) is installed at the top of the column (1).