A mechanical alarm clock
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522105782.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术存在的问题是:人们设置闹钟通常是24小时才需要其打铃一次,而机械闹钟每12小时就打铃一次,不方便使用
[0013]The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a first mechanism and a second mechanism, and the hour hand gear is connected to the alarm clock gear with a transmission ratio of n:1, n>1, therefore, the time for the alarm clock gear to rotate one revolution is greater than one hour, and the value of n can be set as needed, so that the alarm clock can start at a specific time period.
Smart Images

Figure CN224773336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of alarm clocks, and in particular to a mechanical alarm clock. Background Technology
[0002] Existing mechanical alarm clocks include a movement, which contains a striking mechanism. The dial of the movement is usually 12 hours. The hour hand and hour gear rotate once every 12 hours. After each rotation of the hour gear, it engages with the striking gear. At this time, the release lever releases the escapement in the striking mechanism. The hammer in the escapement can swing under the drive of the mainspring and ratchet and strike the bell on the alarm clock.
[0003] The problem with existing technology is that people usually set alarm clocks to ring only once every 24 hours, while mechanical alarm clocks ring once every 12 hours, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mechanical alarm clock whose ringing cycle is longer than the rotation cycle of the hour hand.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the problem is: a mechanical alarm clock, including: a second mechanism, the second mechanism including an alarm clock gear and a time-telling mechanism, the time-telling mechanism can tell the time after the alarm clock gear rotates one revolution, and also including a first mechanism, the first mechanism including an hour hand gear, the hour hand gear is connected to the alarm clock gear with a transmission ratio of n:1, n>1, and an hour hand is connected to the hour hand gear.
[0006] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, n is 2, and the clock hand 4 rotates one revolution in 12 hours.
[0007] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the second mechanism also includes a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear. The hour hand gear is connected to the first transmission gear and has the same linear velocity. The second transmission gear is coaxially arranged with the first transmission gear and has the same angular velocity. The linear velocity of the first transmission gear is twice that of the second transmission gear. The second transmission gear meshes with the alarm clock gear.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first movement also includes a pinion, and both the hour hand gear and the first transmission gear mesh with the pinion.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, it also includes a housing, the central shaft of the second transmission gear is movably connected to the housing, and the second transmission gear is disengaged from the alarm clock gear by pulling the central shaft of the second transmission gear outward; both the central shaft of the second transmission gear and the central shaft of the pinion are provided with a speed-changing shaft, a speed-changing gear is installed on the speed-changing shaft, and a speed-changing lever is also connected to the speed-changing shaft, the speed-changing lever extending out of the housing.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the timekeeping mechanism includes a timing disc, a release lever, an escapement, a ratchet, and a mainspring. The escapement is equipped with a connecting rod and a striking hammer. The mainspring drives the ratchet to rotate. The release lever has elasticity and is pressed against the timing disc. The release lever is connected to the front part of the connecting rod, and the rear part of the connecting rod is engaged with the ratchet. The timing disc and the alarm gear are equipped with mutually compatible slides and grooves. After the alarm gear rotates one revolution, the slides and grooves engage. At this time, the timing disc and the alarm gear approach each other. The release lever springs up and disengages from the connecting rod. The connecting rod disengages from the ratchet. The mainspring drives the ratchet to rotate, and the ratchet drives the escapement to swing, causing the striking hammer to swing.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, it also includes an interval ringing control wheel, which is connected to the hour hand gear or the alarm clock gear. The transmission ratio between the interval ringing control wheel and the hour hand gear is 14:1. A control part is coaxially fixedly installed on the interval ringing control wheel. The control part is disc-shaped and has two pressing blocks on its edge. The included angle between the two pressing blocks is 360° / 7. The pressing blocks are used to press the release rod.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, it also includes a battery and several motors, wherein the battery supplies power to the motors, and the hour gear is driven by the motors; and / or, the ratchet is driven by the motors; and / or, it also includes an interval bell-ringing control wheel, which is driven by the motors, and the transmission ratio between the interval bell-ringing control wheel and the hour gear is 7:1. A control part is coaxially fixedly mounted on the interval bell-ringing control wheel. The control part is disc-shaped, and two pressing blocks are provided on the edge of the control part. The included angle between the two pressing blocks is 360° / 7, and the pressing blocks are used to press the release rod; it also includes a touch switch, which is equipped with a sound receiver. The sound receiver is connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the motors.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a first mechanism and a second mechanism, and the hour hand gear is connected to the alarm clock gear with a transmission ratio of n:1, n>1, therefore, the time for the alarm clock gear to rotate one revolution is greater than one hour, and the value of n can be set as needed, so that the alarm clock can start at a specific time period. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 Exploded view of some parts of the second movement;
[0017] Figure 3 An exploded view of the gears of an alarm clock;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the alarm clock gear in yet another embodiment.
[0020] In the diagram: 1-First movement, 2-Hour hand gear, 3-Pinal gear, 4-Hour hand, 5-Second movement, 6-Alarm clock gear, 7-First transmission gear, 8-Second transmission gear, 9-Timer dial, 10-Release lever, 11-Escapement, 12-Ratchet, 13-Mainspring, 14-Connecting rod, 15-Bell hammer, 16-Slide table, 17-Slide groove; 18-Interval bell control wheel, 19-Pressure block, 20-Gear shifter, 21-Motor, 22-Touch switch. Detailed Implementation
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is for distinguishing technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, the quantity of indicated technical features, or the order of the indicated technical features. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 A mechanical alarm clock, comprising:
[0025] The second mechanism 5 includes an alarm clock gear 6 and a time-telling mechanism. After the alarm clock gear 6 rotates one revolution, the time-telling mechanism can tell the time. It also includes a first mechanism 1, which includes an hour hand gear 2. The hour hand gear 2 is connected to the alarm clock gear 6 with a transmission ratio of n:1, where n>1. An hour hand 4 is connected to the hour hand gear 2.
[0026] Principle: By setting up a first mechanism 1 and a second mechanism 5, and the hour hand gear 2 is connected to the alarm clock gear 6 with a transmission ratio of n:1, where n>1, the time for the alarm clock gear 6 to rotate one revolution is greater than one hour. Those skilled in the art can set the value of n as needed, and the alarm clock can start at a specific time period.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, n is 2, and the hour hand 4 completes one revolution in 12 hours. This is suitable for situations requiring a time signal every 24 hours and is applicable to most users.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, the second movement 5 further includes a first transmission gear 7 and a second transmission gear 8. The hour hand gear 2 is connected to the first transmission gear 7 and has the same linear velocity. The second transmission gear 8 is coaxial with the first transmission gear 7 (the second transmission gear 8 is located behind the first transmission gear 7) and has the same angular velocity. The linear velocity of the first transmission gear 7 is twice that of the second transmission gear 8. The second transmission gear 8 meshes with the alarm clock gear 6. The first transmission gear 7 and the second transmission gear 8 are one way to achieve the transmission connection between the hour hand gear 2 and the alarm clock gear 6.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the first movement 1 further includes a pinion 3, and both the clock gear 2 and the first transmission gear 7 mesh with the pinion 3.
[0030] Reference Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the device further includes an interval ringing control wheel 18, which is connected to the hour hand gear 2 or the alarm clock gear 6. The transmission ratio between the interval ringing control wheel 18 and the hour hand gear 2 is 14:1. A control part is coaxially fixedly mounted on the interval ringing control wheel 18. The control part is disc-shaped, and its edge is provided with two pressing blocks 19. The included angle between the two pressing blocks 19 is 360° / 7. The pressing blocks 19 are used to press the release rod 10. The effect of this embodiment is that when the hour hand gear 2 rotates once in twelve hours, the interval ringing control wheel and the control part rotate once in seven days, so that the bell does not ring on the two adjacent days of the weekend within the seven days.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the timekeeping mechanism includes a timing disc 9, a release lever 10, an escapement 11, a ratchet 12, and a mainspring 13. The escapement is provided with a connecting rod 14 and a striking hammer 15. The mainspring 13 is used to drive the ratchet 12 to rotate. The release lever 10 has elasticity and is pressed by the timing disc 9. The release lever 10 is connected to the front part of the connecting rod 14, and the rear part of the connecting rod 14 is engaged with the ratchet 12. The timing disc 9 and the alarm clock gear 6 are provided with mutually compatible slides 16 and grooves 17. In use, after the alarm clock gear 6 rotates one revolution, the slide 16 engages with the slide groove 17. At this time, the timer dial 9 approaches the alarm clock gear 6, the release lever 10 springs up and disengages from the connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 disengages from the ratchet 12, the mainspring 13 drives the ratchet 12 to rotate, the ratchet 12 drives the escapement 11 to swing, and the bell hammer 15 swings.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the housing (not shown) further includes a central shaft of the second transmission gear 8 movably connected to the housing. By pulling the central shaft of the second transmission gear 8 outward, the second transmission gear 8 disengages from the alarm clock gear 6. By controlling the disengagement of the second transmission gear 8 from the alarm clock gear 6, the time-telling mechanism can be manually deactivated, preventing disturbance when not in use.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, both the central shaft of the second transmission gear 8 and the central shaft of the pinion 3 are equipped with a speed-changing shaft (not shown in the diagram). Speed-changing gears (not shown in the diagram) are mounted on the speed-changing shaft, and a speed-changing lever 20 is also connected to the speed-changing shaft, extending outside the housing. By moving the speed-changing lever 20, the transmission ratio of the alarm clock and the clock can be manually switched. The speed-changing shaft, gears, and lever 20 are existing speed-changing mechanisms and will not be described further here.
[0034] For reference Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the device further includes a battery and several motors 21, wherein the battery supplies power to the motors 21, and the hour gear 2 is driven by the motors 21; and / or, the ratchet 12 is driven by the motors 21; and / or, it further includes an interval bell control wheel 18, which is driven by the motors 21, and the transmission ratio between the interval bell control wheel 18 and the hour gear 2 is 7:1. A control unit is coaxially fixedly mounted on the interval bell control wheel 18. The control unit is disc-shaped, and two pressing blocks 19 are provided on the edge of the control unit. The included angle between the two pressing blocks 19 is 360° / 7. The pressing blocks 19 are used to press the release rod 10; it also includes a touch switch 22, which is provided with a sound receiver. The sound receiver is connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the motors 21.
[0035] The advantages of this embodiment are: the battery powers the motor 21, and since the clock gear consumes little power, one battery can last a long time. The motor 21 drives the bell mechanism; if the clock is forgotten to be wound, the battery power can power the motor 21 to make up for the lack of power, or save space and weight on the clockwork 13, allowing for pure electric drive. The bell can be turned on and off by voice control; for example, if the alarm clock is far away and you need to stretch, you can simply call out, and the controller will stop the motor 21 from driving the bell mechanism.
[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the inventive concept of this utility model and the contents of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mechanical alarm clock, comprising a second mechanism (5), the second mechanism (5) comprising an alarm clock gear (6) and a time-telling mechanism, wherein the time-telling mechanism is capable of telling time after the alarm clock gear (6) rotates one revolution; characterized in that It also includes a first movement (1), which includes an hour hand gear (2), the hour hand gear (2) is connected to the alarm clock gear (6) with a transmission ratio of n:1, n>1, and an hour hand (4) is connected to the hour hand gear (2).
2. A mechanical alarm clock as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The n is 2, and the clock hand (4) rotates one revolution in 12 hours.
3. A mechanical alarm clock as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The second movement (5) also includes a first transmission gear (7) and a second transmission gear (8), wherein the hour hand gear (2) is connected to the first transmission gear (7) and has the same linear velocity; The second transmission gear (8) is coaxially arranged with the first transmission gear (7) and has the same angular velocity. The linear velocity of the first transmission gear (7) is twice that of the second transmission gear (8). The second transmission gear (8) meshes with the alarm clock gear (6).
4. A mechanical alarm clock as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The first movement (1) also includes a pinion (3), and the clock gear (2) and the first transmission gear (7) both mesh with the pinion (3).
5. A mechanical alarm clock as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a housing, and the central shaft of the second transmission gear (8) is movably connected to the housing. By pulling the central shaft of the second transmission gear (8) outward, the second transmission gear (8) is disengaged from the alarm clock gear (6). Both the central shaft of the second transmission gear (8) and the central shaft of the pinion (3) are provided with a speed-changing shaft, a speed-changing gear is installed on the speed-changing shaft, and a speed-changing lever (20) is also connected to the speed-changing shaft, with the speed-changing lever (20) extending out of the housing.
6. A mechanical alarm clock as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The timekeeping mechanism includes a timing disc (9), a release lever (10), an escapement (11), a ratchet (12), and a mainspring (13). The escapement is equipped with a connecting rod (14) and a bell hammer (15). The mainspring (13) drives the ratchet (12) to rotate. The release lever (10) is elastic and is pressed against the timing disc (9). The release lever (10) is connected to the front of the connecting rod (14), and the rear of the connecting rod (14) engages with the ratchet (12). The timing disc (9) and the alarm clock gear (6) are provided with mutually compatible slides (16) and grooves (17). After the alarm clock gear (6) rotates one revolution, the slides (16) and the grooves (17) are engaged. At this time, the timing disc (9) and the alarm clock gear (6) are close together. The release lever (10) springs up and disengages from the connecting rod (14). The connecting rod (14) disengages from the ratchet (12). The spring (13) drives the ratchet (12) to rotate. The ratchet (12) drives the escapement (11) to swing. The bell hammer (15) swings.
7. A mechanical alarm clock as described in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an interval bell control wheel (18), which is connected to the hour hand gear (2) or the alarm clock gear (6) in a transmission connection. The transmission ratio between the interval bell control wheel (18) and the hour hand gear (2) is 14:
1. A control part is coaxially fixedly installed on the interval bell control wheel (18). The control part is disc-shaped and has two pressing blocks (19) on its edge. The included angle between the two pressing blocks (19) is 360° / 7. The pressing blocks (19) are used to press the release rod (10).
8. A mechanical alarm clock as described in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a battery and several motors (21), the battery powering the motors (21), and the clock gear (2) being driven by the motors (21); And / or, the ratchet (12) is driven by the motor (21); And / or, it also includes an interval bell control wheel (18), which is driven by the motor (21). The transmission ratio between the interval bell control wheel (18) and the clock gear (2) is 7:
1. A control part is coaxially fixed on the interval bell control wheel (18). The control part is disc-shaped. Two pressing blocks (19) are provided on the edge of the control part. The included angle between the two pressing blocks (19) is 360° / 7. The pressing blocks (19) are used to press the release rod (10). It also includes a touch switch (22), which is provided with a sound receiver. The sound receiver is connected to a controller. The controller is electrically connected to the motor (21).