A screwing and assembling device for automation practical teaching

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of screwing assembly equipment for automation practical training teaching, including translation component, lifting assembly, rotary clamping component and screwing assembly demonstration component.Translation component is used to drive lifting assembly and rotary clamping component to move along horizontal direction;Lifting assembly can realize the lifting action of rotary clamping component;Rotary clamping component includes rotary drive motor and rotary cylinder drive chuck, is responsible for clamping nut and carries out rotary operation;Screwing assembly demonstration component is equipped with nut vibration feeding device, nut storage tank and nut screwing demonstration screw rod column, for providing nut and completing screwing assembly demonstration.The utility model has the characteristics of reasonable structure, simple operation, rich function and high stability, can efficiently carry out automation screwing assembly demonstration, satisfy the diversification demand of automation practical training teaching, help student to understand automation assembly technology principle in depth, improve practical training teaching effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a mechanical demonstration device, and more particularly to a screwing and assembly device for automated practical training. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of automated practical training, existing screw-and-assembler demonstration equipment has many shortcomings. On the one hand, many devices are complex in structure and cumbersome to operate, resulting in high learning costs for students and making it difficult for them to quickly master the skills, thus affecting the efficiency of practical training. On the other hand, some devices have limited functions, only capable of demonstrating simple screw-and-assembler operations, failing to comprehensively showcase the various technical details of the automated assembly process, which is detrimental to students' in-depth understanding of automated assembly technology. Furthermore, the stability and reliability of some devices need improvement; they are prone to malfunction during frequent practical training, affecting not only the teaching progress but also increasing equipment maintenance costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automated practical training screw-and-assembler that is structurally sound, easy to operate, feature-rich, and highly stable to meet the needs of modern automated teaching. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screwing and assembly device for automated practical training.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented according to the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model includes a translation component, a lifting component, a rotating clamping component, and a screwing assembly demonstration component. The driving end of the translation component is connected to the rotating clamping component through the lifting component, and the rotating clamping component is located above the screwing assembly demonstration component.

[0006] Furthermore, the translation component includes a base, a translation track bracket, a translation track, and a translation track drive motor. The lower end of the translation track bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and the upper end of the translation track bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the translation track. The drive input end of the translation track is connected to the drive end of the translation track drive motor, and the drive output end of the translation track is connected to the lifting component.

[0007] The lifting assembly includes a lifting assembly mounting base, a rotary chuck lifting seat, a lifting drive cylinder, and a lifting seat return spring. One side of the lifting assembly mounting base is connected to the drive output end of the translation track. The rotary chuck lifting seat is slidably connected to the other side of the lifting assembly mounting base. The lifting drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly mounting base. The telescopic end of the lifting drive cylinder is connected to one end of the rotary chuck lifting seat. The lifting seat return spring is located between the sliding directions of the rotary chuck lifting seat and the lifting assembly mounting base. One side of the rotary chuck lifting seat is connected to the rotary clamping assembly.

[0008] The rotary clamping assembly includes a rotary drive motor and a rotary cylinder drive chuck. The rotary drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary chuck lifting seat. The rotary drive end of the rotary drive motor is connected to the rotary cylinder drive chuck. The rotary cylinder drive chuck is located above the screwing assembly demonstration assembly.

[0009] The screwing assembly demonstration component includes a nut vibration feeding device, a nut storage trough, and a nut screwing demonstration screw. The nut storage trough is located at the upper end of the nut vibration feeding device, which is situated on the base. One side outlet of the nut storage trough is located below the rotary cylinder drive chuck. The lower end of the nut screwing demonstration screw is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and the upper end of the nut screwing demonstration screw is located below the rotary cylinder drive chuck.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] This utility model is a screwing and assembly device for automated practical training. Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following technical effects:

[0012] Highly efficient automated demonstration: Through the coordinated operation of components such as translation, lifting, and rotary clamping, the entire process of nut assembly, from storage and conveying to clamping and screwing, is fully automated. The translation track drive motor moves the track smoothly, precisely positioning the rotary cylinder-driven chuck above the nut storage slot and the screw rod for the nut screwing demonstration. The lifting drive cylinder controls the stable lifting of the rotary chuck's lifting seat, which, in conjunction with the rotary drive motor, drives the rotary cylinder to rotate the chuck, completing the threaded connection between the nut and the screw rod. The entire process is smooth and efficient, allowing students to clearly observe the complete automated screwing and assembly process, effectively improving the efficiency of practical training.

[0013] Easy to operate and learn: Adopting a modular design, each component has a clearly defined function, and the operating interface is simple and intuitive. Students only need to place the nuts into the nut storage slot and start the equipment to automatically complete the subsequent assembly demonstration. At the same time, the equipment is equipped with a complete control system that allows for flexible adjustment of various action parameters, enabling students to personalize settings according to their teaching needs. This reduces the learning cost, allowing students to quickly master the operation of the equipment and devote more energy to understanding and applying the principles of automated assembly technology.

[0014] Multifunctional teaching value: In addition to the basic demonstration of nut tightening and assembly, the equipment can also demonstrate various types of threaded connections by changing different screw studs and chucks, expanding its teaching applicability. Furthermore, during operation, the equipment can intuitively demonstrate the working principles and coordinated control methods of automated components such as cylinders and motors, helping students to apply their knowledge to other situations and gain a deeper understanding of the composition and operating mechanisms of automated equipment, laying a solid foundation for learning more complex automated systems.

[0015] Stable and Reliable Operation: The structural design incorporates a robust base and translational track support, ensuring overall equipment stability. The lifting seat return spring in the lifting assembly effectively assists in the reset action of the rotating chuck lifting seat, improving the smoothness and reliability of the lifting process. Simultaneously, all drive components, such as the translational track drive motor, lifting drive cylinder, and rotary drive motor, utilize high-quality components, possessing excellent durability and anti-interference capabilities. This ensures stable operation of the equipment during extended, high-intensity practical training, reducing the probability of equipment failure, lowering maintenance costs, and providing strong support for the smooth conduct of teaching activities. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Translation track support; 3. Translation track drive motor; 4. Lifting component mounting base; 5. Rotary chuck lifting seat; 6. Lifting drive cylinder; 7. Lifting seat return spring; 8. Rotary drive motor; 9. Rotary cylinder drive chuck; 10. Nut vibration feeding device; 11. Nut storage trough; 12. Nut tightening demonstration screw column; 13. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown: This utility model includes a translation component, a lifting component, a rotating clamping component, and a screwing assembly demonstration component. The driving end of the translation component is connected to the rotating clamping component through the lifting component, and the rotating clamping component is located above the screwing assembly demonstration component.

[0021] Furthermore, the translation component includes a base 1, a translation track bracket 2, a translation track 3, and a translation track drive motor 4. The lower end of the translation track bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the upper end of the translation track bracket 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the translation track 3, the drive input end of the translation track 3 is connected to the drive end of the translation track drive motor 4, and the drive output end of the translation track 3 is connected to the lifting component.

[0022] The lifting assembly includes a lifting assembly mounting base 5, a rotary chuck lifting seat 6, a lifting drive cylinder 7, and a lifting seat return spring 8. One side of the lifting assembly mounting base 5 is connected to the drive output end of the translation track 3. The rotary chuck lifting seat 6 is slidably connected to the other side of the lifting assembly mounting base 5. The lifting drive cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly mounting base 5. The extension end of the lifting drive cylinder 7 is connected to one end of the rotary chuck lifting seat 6. The lifting seat return spring 8 is disposed between the sliding direction of the rotary chuck lifting seat 6 and the lifting assembly mounting base 5. One side of the rotary chuck lifting seat 6 is connected to the rotary clamping assembly.

[0023] The rotary clamping assembly includes a rotary drive motor 9 and a rotary cylinder drive chuck 10. The rotary drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary chuck lifting seat 6. The rotary drive end of the rotary drive motor 9 is connected to the rotary cylinder drive chuck 10. The rotary cylinder drive chuck 10 is located above the screwing assembly demonstration assembly.

[0024] The screwing assembly demonstration component includes a nut vibration feeding device 11, a nut storage trough 12, and a nut screwing demonstration screw 13. The nut storage trough 12 is located at the upper end of the nut vibration feeding device 11, which is situated on the base 1. One side outlet of the nut storage trough 12 is located below the rotary cylinder drive chuck 10. The lower end of the nut screwing demonstration screw 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the upper end of the nut screwing demonstration screw 13 is located below the rotary cylinder drive chuck 10.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] In use, the nuts to be assembled are first placed in the nut storage slot 12. The nut vibration feeding device 11 vibrates the nut storage slot 12, dislodging the nuts from the outlet. The translation track 3 is driven by the translation track drive motor 4. The drive end of the translation track 3 moves the lifting assembly mounting seat 5, causing the rotary cylinder drive chuck 10 to move between the nut screw 13 and the nut storage slot 12. When the rotary cylinder drive chuck 10 reaches the outlet of the nut storage slot 12, the lifting drive cylinder 7 drives the rotary chuck lifting seat 6 to move downwards, causing the rotary cylinder drive chuck 10 to move downwards and clamp the nuts. The lifting drive cylinder 7 then moves the nut storage slot 12 and the rotary drive motor 9 upwards, and the lifting seat returns to its original position. The function of spring 8 is to assist the rotating chuck lifting seat 6 in moving upward. At this time, the rotating drive motor 9 drives the rotating cylinder to drive the chuck 10 to rotate. The translation track 3 translates and positions the rotating cylinder driven chuck 10 at the upper end of the nut screw column 13 for the nut tightening demonstration. As the rotating cylinder driven chuck 10 rotates, the lifting drive cylinder 7 pushes the rotating chuck lifting seat 6 to drive the rotating drive motor 9 and the rotating cylinder driven chuck 10 to move downward until the nut is threadedly connected to the top of the nut screw column 13 for the nut tightening demonstration. Then the rotating cylinder driven chuck 10 is released, and the lifting drive cylinder 7 drives the rotating cylinder driven chuck 10 to move upward, completing the demonstration of tightening assembly. The clamping drive of the rotating cylinder driven chuck 10 can be an electric chuck or a pneumatic chuck. Similarly, the lifting drive cylinder 7 can be an electric push rod or a pneumatic telescopic cylinder.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screwing and assembly device for automated practical training, characterized in that: It includes a translation component, a lifting component, a rotating clamping component, and a screwing assembly demonstration component. The driving end of the translation component is connected to the rotating clamping component through the lifting component, and the rotating clamping component is located above the screwing assembly demonstration component.

2. The screwing and assembly equipment for automated practical training as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The translation component includes a base (1), a translation track bracket (2), a translation track (3), and a translation track drive motor (4). The lower end of the translation track bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the upper end of the translation track bracket (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the translation track (3), the drive input end of the translation track (3) is connected to the drive end of the translation track drive motor (4), and the drive output end of the translation track (3) is connected to the lifting component.

3. The screw assembly device for automation practical teaching of claim 2, wherein: The lifting assembly includes a lifting assembly mounting base (5), a rotary chuck lifting seat (6), a lifting drive cylinder (7), and a lifting seat return spring (8). One side of the lifting assembly mounting base (5) is connected to the drive output end of the translation track (3). The rotary chuck lifting seat (6) is slidably connected to the other side of the lifting assembly mounting base (5). The lifting drive cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly mounting base (5). The extension end of the lifting drive cylinder (7) is connected to one end of the rotary chuck lifting seat (6). The lifting seat return spring (8) is located between the sliding direction of the rotary chuck lifting seat (6) and the lifting assembly mounting base (5). One side of the rotary chuck lifting seat (6) is connected to the rotary clamping assembly.

4. The screw assembly device for automation practical teaching of claim 3, wherein: The rotary clamping assembly includes a rotary drive motor (9) and a rotary cylinder drive chuck (10). The rotary drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary chuck lifting seat (6). The rotary drive end of the rotary drive motor (9) is connected to the rotary cylinder drive chuck (10). The rotary cylinder drive chuck (10) is located above the screwing assembly demonstration assembly.

5. The screw assembly device for automation practical teaching of claim 4, wherein: The screwing assembly demonstration component includes a nut vibration feeding device (11), a nut storage trough (12), and a nut screwing demonstration screw column (13). The nut storage trough (12) is located at the upper end of the nut vibration feeding device (11), which is located on the base (1). The discharge port on one side of the nut storage trough (12) is located below the rotary cylinder drive chuck (10). The lower end of the nut screwing demonstration screw column (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and the upper end of the nut screwing demonstration screw column (13) is located below the rotary cylinder drive chuck (10).

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