An integrally formed stringed electro-acoustic instrument with a plurality of strings
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521890535.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-03
AI Technical Summary
传统提琴受限于无品格指板,音准控制难度高,且缺乏电声输出功能;但是当演奏者需要用更多音阶去演奏时,会根据需求增加提琴的琴弦数量来满足所需要的音阶,五弦、六弦、七弦的提琴因此诞生
[0015] This invention has the following advantages: The multi-string electroacoustic violin of this invention uses a thumb rest, which supports the player's thumb. When playing in higher positions, the hand is supported by the thumb rest, and the hand muscles do not need to exert continuous force to maintain the hand posture to complete the string pressing action. This avoids fatigue caused by the muscles being in an "unnatural tension state" for a long time. Moreover, the player can adjust the shoulder pad to a suitable position according to their own situation, that is, adjust the contact shape of the shoulder pad according to the shoulder curve of different players, so that the contact area between the shoulder pad and the shoulder is large and the pressure is distributed, thereby ensuring the stability of the violin during performance and avoiding local pressure discomfort in the shoulder.
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Figure CN224773559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an electroacoustic violin, and more particularly to a one-piece molded multi-string electroacoustic violin with frets. Background Technology
[0002] Violin instruments are generally divided into violins, violas, cellos, and double basses, and most violin instruments have a four-string structure. Traditional violins are limited by the fretless fingerboard, making intonation control difficult and lacking electroacoustic output capabilities; however, when performers need to play more notes, the number of strings on the violin is increased to meet the required scale, thus giving rise to five-string, six-string, and seven-string violins.
[0003] Conventional violins are equipped with a soundbox for resonance. When played, the sound is emitted from the sound hole after resonance. The structure of this type of violin is relatively simple, but the sound is not easy to control during use, which can be annoying when practicing. In addition, the output sound is difficult to pick up and process for secondary output.
[0004] Based on the above shortcomings, the inventors conducted long-term research and developed a new type of electro-acoustic silent violin (CN220984156U). However, during use, it was found that the violin lacks a thumb support structure. When playing in the high positions, the hand is in a suspended state, and the hand muscles need to exert continuous force to maintain the hand posture in order to complete the string pressing action. This causes the muscles to be in an "unnatural tension state" for a long time, resulting in fatigue. Moreover, the curvature and size of the fixed chin rest structure are fixed, and it is impossible to adjust the contact shape according to the different shoulder curves (shoulder width, collarbone curvature differences) of different players. This results in a small contact area between the chin rest and the shoulder and concentrated pressure, which not only affects the stability of the violin body during playing, but also easily causes local pressure discomfort in the shoulder. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a one-piece molded multi-string electroacoustic violin with frets.
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an integrated multi-string electro-acoustic violin with frets, including a violin body, a detachable hand rest assembly installed on the violin body, a thumb rest and a shoulder pad bracket installed on the violin body, the thumb rest being located between the violin body and the hand rest assembly, and the shoulder pad bracket being installed at the bottom of the violin body via a metal connecting rod, and a detachable shoulder pad being installed on the shoulder pad bracket.
[0007] Optionally, the hand rest assembly is detachably connected to the body of the instrument via a locking screw. The thumb rest has a hole through which the locking screw passes. When the locking screw is tightened, the thumb rest is pressed together by the body of the instrument and the hand rest assembly.
[0008] Optionally, the shoulder pad support includes a frame extending to both sides, with the middle of the frame detachably connected to a metal connecting rod, and wing plates for connecting the shoulder pads provided at both ends of the frame.
[0009] Optionally, the mounting surface of the shoulder pad has screw holes, and the wing plate has through holes. The shoulder pad and the wing plate are locked together by locking screws that pass through the through holes and are locked to the screw holes.
[0010] Optionally, the shoulder pad and the wing plate are connected by a clamping bracket, which includes a connecting plate. The outer side of the connecting plate has multiple inwardly folding elastic claws that clamp the corresponding wing plate. A connecting screw is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the shoulder pad.
[0011] Optionally, the tail of the instrument body is provided with a mounting hole, one end of the metal connecting rod is inserted into the mounting hole, and the tail of the metal connecting rod is also provided with a connecting bracket extending outward, and a pin is provided radially outward on the connecting bracket, the pin being inserted into the mounting hole of the chin rest.
[0012] Optionally, a stepped post is provided radially inward at the tail of the metal connecting rod, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the frame. The small post of the stepped post is installed in the through hole, and a locking screw hole is provided on the end face of the stepped post. A locking screw is installed on the locking screw hole, and the frame and the stepped post are locked together by the locking screw.
[0013] Optionally, the metal connecting rod has multiple stop holes, and the tail of the instrument body has a countersunk screw hole in the radial direction. A pin is installed in the countersunk screw hole, and the end of the pin is inserted into the stop hole.
[0014] Optionally, the frets are integrally formed on the body of the instrument, and the frets are elongated raised structures.
[0015] This invention has the following advantages: The multi-string electroacoustic violin of this invention uses a thumb rest, which supports the player's thumb. When playing in higher positions, the hand is supported by the thumb rest, and the hand muscles do not need to exert continuous force to maintain the hand posture to complete the string pressing action. This avoids fatigue caused by the muscles being in an "unnatural tension state" for a long time. Moreover, the player can adjust the shoulder pad to a suitable position according to their own situation, that is, adjust the contact shape of the shoulder pad according to the shoulder curve of different players, so that the contact area between the shoulder pad and the shoulder is large and the pressure is distributed, thereby ensuring the stability of the violin during performance and avoiding local pressure discomfort in the shoulder. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shoulder pad bracket installation; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation of the thumb support and hand support components; Figure 4 Illustration of shoulder pad installation Figure 1 ; Figure 5 Illustration of shoulder pad installation Figure 2 ; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the frets and body are molded as a single unit; In the diagram, 1-body, 2-hand rest assembly, 3-thumb rest, 4-shoulder pad bracket, 5-metal connecting rod, 6-shoulder pad, 7-frame, 8-wing plate, 9-connecting bracket, 10-cheek rest, 11-stop hole, 12-elastic claw, 13-through hole, 14-step post, 15-mounting surface, 16-bore, 17-connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0020] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a one-piece molded multi-string electro-acoustic violin with frets, adapted to multi-string (5-7 string) violins, includes a body 1, which is integrally injection molded. When the body 1 is integrally molded, its first fret is integrally formed on the fingerboard of the body 1. The fret is a long, raised structure. A detachable hand rest assembly 2 is installed on the body 1. A thumb rest 3 and a shoulder pad bracket 4 are also installed on the body 1. The thumb rest 3 is located between the body 1 and the hand rest assembly 2. The shoulder pad bracket 4 is installed at the bottom of the body 1 via a metal connecting rod 5, and a detachable shoulder pad 6 is installed on the shoulder pad bracket 4. In this embodiment, as... Figure 3As shown, the hand rest assembly 2 is detachably connected to the instrument body 1 via a locking screw. The thumb rest 3 has a hole through which the locking screw passes. When the locking screw is tightened, the thumb rest 3 is pressed together by the instrument body 1 and the hand rest assembly 2. In this embodiment, the back of the instrument body 1 has a mounting surface 15 with screw holes matching the locking screw. The thumb rest 3 has a surface that fits against the mounting surface 15. Preferably, when the thumb rest 3 is installed, the contact surface of the thumb rest 3 fits against the corresponding back of the instrument body 1. Through the thumb rest 3, the player's thumb can pass through the thumb rest. The thumb rest 3 provides support, and when playing in high positions, the hand is supported by the thumb rest 3. The hand muscles do not need to exert continuous force to maintain the hand posture to complete the string pressing action, thereby avoiding fatigue caused by the muscles being in an "unnatural tension state" for a long time. In this embodiment, the shoulder pad 6 is a commercially available product. The middle part of the shoulder pad 6 has a thin-walled structure, and both ends of the shoulder pad 6 have protrusions 16, which are detachably connected to the shoulder pad 6. When selecting the shoulder pad 6, an ergonomic shoulder pad 6 can be selected to avoid concentrated shoulder pressure, thereby ensuring the stability of the instrument body 1 during playing.
[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the shoulder pad support 4 includes a frame 7 extending to both sides. The middle of the frame 7 is detachably connected to a metal connecting rod 5. Wing plates 8 for connecting the shoulder pad 6 are provided at both ends of the frame 7. Further, as... Figure 4 As shown, the mounting surface of the shoulder pad 6 has screw holes, and the wing plate 8 has through holes 13. The shoulder pad 6 and the wing plate 8 are locked together by locking screws that pass through the through holes 13 and are locked with the screw holes. That is, screw holes are provided on the boss 16, and then the shoulder pad 6 is locked with locking screws to complete the installation. Preferably, there are multiple screw holes on the boss 16 and multiple through holes 13 on the wing plate 8. The player can adjust the shoulder pad 6 to a suitable position according to their own situation, that is, adjust the contact shape of the shoulder pad 6 according to the different shoulder curves (shoulder width, collarbone curvature differences) of different players, so that the contact area between the shoulder pad 6 and the shoulder is large and the pressure is distributed, thereby ensuring the stability of the instrument body 1 during performance and avoiding local pressure discomfort in the shoulder.
[0025] In another embodiment, such as Figure 5As shown, the shoulder pad 6 and the wing plate 8 are connected by a clamping bracket. The clamping bracket includes a connecting plate 17. Multiple inwardly folding elastic claws 12 are provided on the outer side of the connecting plate 17. The elastic claws 12 clamp the corresponding wing plate 8. A connecting screw is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 17. The connecting screw is threadedly connected to the shoulder pad 6. During installation, the connecting screw is first threadedly connected to the shoulder pad 6, and then the elastic claws 12 are clamped on the wing plate 8. The player can adjust the contact shape of the shoulder pad 6 according to their own shoulder curve (differences in shoulder width and clavicle curvature) so that the position of the shoulder pad 6 is in the optimal position, thereby increasing the contact area between the shoulder pad 6 and the shoulder, avoiding pressure concentration, and thus ensuring the stability of the instrument body 1 during performance and avoiding localized shoulder pressure discomfort.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the tail of the instrument body 1 has a mounting hole, one end of the metal connecting rod 5 is inserted into the mounting hole, and the tail of the metal connecting rod 5 is also provided with a connecting bracket 9 extending outward. A pin is provided radially outward on the connecting bracket 9, and the pin is inserted into the mounting hole of the chin rest 10. In this embodiment, the metal connecting rod 5 has multiple stop holes 11, and the tail of the instrument body 1 has a countersunk screw hole. A pin is installed in the countersunk screw hole, and the end of the pin is inserted into the stop hole 11. The player can adjust the stop of the metal connecting rod 5 according to their own situation, and then adjust the position of the chin rest 10, thereby ensuring the stability of the instrument body 1 during performance.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, a stepped column 14 is provided radially inward at the tail of the metal connecting rod 5, and a through hole 13 is provided in the middle of the frame 7. The small column of the stepped column 14 is installed in the through hole 13, and a locking screw hole is provided on the end face of the stepped column 14. A locking screw is installed on the locking screw hole, and the frame 7 and the stepped column 14 are locked together by the locking screw, so that the frame 7 and the metal connecting rod 5 are easy to assemble and disassemble.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A one-piece molded multi-string electro-acoustic violin with frets, comprising a violin body, wherein a detachable hand rest assembly is mounted on the violin body, characterized in that: The instrument body is also equipped with a thumb rest and a shoulder pad bracket. The thumb rest is located between the instrument body and the hand rest assembly. The shoulder pad bracket is installed at the bottom of the instrument body via a metal connecting rod, and a detachable shoulder pad is installed on the shoulder pad bracket.
2. The integrally formed belt-stringed electro-acoustic violin of claim 1, wherein: The hand rest assembly is detachably connected to the instrument body via a locking screw. The thumb rest has a hole through which the locking screw passes. When the locking screw is tightened, the thumb rest is pressed together by the instrument body and the hand rest assembly.
3. A one-piece molded multi-string electro-acoustic violin with frets as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The shoulder pad support includes a frame extending to both sides, with the middle part of the frame detachably connected to the metal connecting rod, and wing plates for connecting the shoulder pads provided at both ends of the frame.
4. The integrally formed zithered electro-acoustic violin of claim 3, wherein: The shoulder pad has screw holes on its mounting surface, and the wing plate has through holes. The shoulder pad and the wing plate are locked together by locking screws that pass through the through holes and are locked to the screw holes.
5. The integrally formed zithered electro-acoustic violin of claim 3, wherein: The shoulder pad and the wing plate are connected by a clamping bracket. The clamping bracket includes a connecting plate. The outer side of the connecting plate has multiple inwardly folding elastic claws that clamp the corresponding wing plate. A connecting screw is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the shoulder pad.
6. The integrally formed zithered electro-acoustic violin of claim 3, wherein: The tail of the instrument body has a mounting hole, one end of the metal connecting rod is inserted into the mounting hole, and the tail of the metal connecting rod is also provided with a connecting bracket extending outward. A pin is provided radially outward on the connecting bracket, and the pin is inserted into the mounting hole of the chin rest.
7. The integrally formed belt-stringed electro-acoustic violin of claim 6, wherein: The tail of the metal connecting rod is radially inwardly provided with a stepped column, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the frame. The small column of the stepped column is installed in the through hole, and a locking screw hole is opened on the end face of the stepped column. A locking screw is installed on the locking screw hole, and the frame and the stepped column are locked together by the locking screw.
8. The integrally formed belt-stringed electro-acoustic violin of claim 1, wherein: The metal connecting rod has multiple stop holes, and the tail of the instrument body has a countersunk screw hole in the radial direction. A pin is installed in the countersunk screw hole, and the end of the pin is inserted into the stop hole.
9. The integrally formed belt-stringed electro-acoustic violin of claim 1, wherein: The frets are integrally formed on the body of the instrument, and the frets are elongated raised structures.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A new type of electro-acoustic silent violin
CN220984156U