A network transformer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521829211.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-27
AI Technical Summary
[0003]网络变压器由壳体、T1环、T2环以及对应的绕组线组成,在一些型号的网络变压器中,T1环和T2环沿胶壳的长度方向布置,且T1环的轴线在高度方向上布置、T2环的轴线在长度方向上布置,由于壳体上针脚的排序是固定的,且T2环位于内侧,特别是多组T1环和T2环的网络变压器中,T1环位于外侧,T2环位于内侧,导致T2环次级绕组的引线将会跨越多个针脚并缠绕在最外侧的针脚上,导致该引线会出现松动、位移的情况,难以适配自动化绕线和焊接工艺,制约生产效率提升;因此,急需一种新型网络变压器来解决上述问题
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A network transformer includes a housing, a transformer T1, and a transformer T2. Transformer T1 includes a T1 ring, a T1 primary winding, a T1 secondary winding, a primary tap, and a secondary tap. Transformer T2 includes a T2 ring, a T2 primary winding, and a T2 secondary winding. The housing is provided with a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin, and a sixth pin arranged sequentially on both sides. The T1 ring and the T2 ring are arranged at intervals along the length of the housing, and the central axis of the T1 ring is along the height of the housing. The T2 ring is arranged in a 10-degree direction, with its central axis along the length of the housing. A lead wire groove is provided on the housing on the side of the sixth pin facing away from the fifth pin. The lead wire between the other end of the T2 primary winding and the sixth pin passes through the lead wire groove. By opening the lead wire groove on the outside of the pins in the housing, the lead wire of the T2 primary winding and the sixth pin can be accurately guided, avoiding lead wire tangling or deviation, reducing manual handling processes, and making the connection process between the winding and the pin more compatible with automated winding machines and welding equipment, reducing manual intervention, and improving production consistency and efficiency.
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Figure CN224773688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular to a network transformer. Background Technology
[0002] As a key component in the field of electronic communication, network transformers are widely used in Ethernet interfaces, data transmission equipment, and other scenarios. Their main functions include signal isolation, impedance matching, and common-mode interference suppression, which directly affect the stability and transmission efficiency of communication systems. With the miniaturization and integration of electronic devices, the structural design of network transformers has an increasingly significant impact on production efficiency and performance.
[0003] Network transformers consist of a housing, T1 ring, T2 ring, and corresponding winding wires. In some models of network transformers, the T1 and T2 rings are arranged along the length of the housing, with the axis of the T1 ring arranged in the height direction and the axis of the T2 ring arranged in the length direction. Since the pin arrangement on the housing is fixed, and the T2 ring is located on the inside, especially in network transformers with multiple sets of T1 and T2 rings where the T1 ring is on the outside and the T2 ring is on the inside, the lead of the secondary winding of the T2 ring will cross multiple pins and wrap around the outermost pin. This causes the lead to become loose and displaced, making it difficult to adapt to automated winding and welding processes and restricting the improvement of production efficiency. Therefore, a new type of network transformer is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a network transformer.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a network transformer, including a housing, a transformer T1 and a transformer T2. The transformer T1 includes a T1 ring, a T1 primary winding, a T1 secondary winding, a primary tap and a secondary tap. The transformer T2 includes a T2 ring, a T2 primary winding and a T2 secondary winding. The housing is provided with a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin and a sixth pin arranged sequentially on both sides. Rings T1 and T2 are arranged at intervals along the length of the shell, with the central axis of ring T1 arranged along the height of the shell and the central axis of ring T2 arranged along the length of the shell. One end of the primary winding of T1 is wound around the first pin, the other end of the primary winding of T1 is wound around the third pin, the primary tap is wound around the second pin, the secondary tap is wound around the fifth pin, one end of the primary winding of T2 is connected to one end of the secondary winding of T1, the other end of the primary winding of T2 is wound around the sixth pin, one end of the secondary winding of T2 is connected to the other end of the secondary winding of T1, and the other end of the primary winding of T2 is wound around the fourth pin. The housing has a lead groove on the side of the sixth pin facing away from the fifth pin, and the lead wire between the other end of the T2 primary winding and the sixth pin is passed through the lead groove.
[0006] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the housing is provided with eight pins arranged sequentially on both sides. Transformer T1 and transformer T2 are set as a group. Pin number 1 constitutes the first pin, pin number 2 constitutes the second pin, pin number 3 constitutes the third pin, pin number 6 constitutes the fourth pin, pin number 7 constitutes the fifth pin, pin number 8 constitutes the sixth pin, pin number 4 and pin number 5 are suspended, and the lead groove is set on the side of pin number 8 facing away from pin number 7.
[0007] In one preferred embodiment of this utility model, the housing is provided with 16 pins arranged sequentially on both sides. Transformer T1 and transformer T2 are configured as two groups. Pin number 1 constitutes the first pin of the first group, pin number 2 constitutes the second pin of the first group, pin number 3 constitutes the third pin of the first group, pin number 14 constitutes the fourth pin of the first group, pin number 15 constitutes the fifth pin of the first group, pin number 16 constitutes the sixth pin of the first group, and pin number 6 constitutes the second group. The third pin, pin number 7 forms the second pin of the second group, pin number 8 forms the first pin of the second group, pin number 9 forms the sixth pin of the second group, pin number 10 forms the fifth pin of the second group, pin number 11 forms the fourth pin of the second group, pins number 4, 5, 12 and 13 are suspended, and the lead wire groove is set on the side of pin number 9 facing away from pin number 10 and on the side of pin number 16 facing away from pin number 15.
[0008] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the bottom of the housing is provided with a first boss and a second boss arranged on both sides of its length direction.
[0009] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, a receiving groove is provided on the housing, T1 ring and T2 ring are disposed in the receiving groove, and the lead wire groove is disposed on the side wall of the receiving groove.
[0010] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the lead groove is tapered, wider at the bottom and narrower at the top, and inclined toward the sixth pin.
[0011] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the housing is configured as a plastic shell.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A network transformer includes a housing, a transformer T1, and a transformer T2. Transformer T1 includes a T1 ring, a T1 primary winding, a T1 secondary winding, a primary tap, and a secondary tap. Transformer T2 includes a T2 ring, a T2 primary winding, and a T2 secondary winding. The housing is provided with a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin, and a sixth pin arranged sequentially on both sides. The T1 ring and the T2 ring are arranged at intervals along the length of the housing, and the central axis of the T1 ring is along the height of the housing. The T2 ring is arranged in a 10-degree direction, with its central axis along the length of the housing. A lead wire groove is provided on the housing on the side of the sixth pin facing away from the fifth pin. The lead wire between the other end of the T2 primary winding and the sixth pin passes through the lead wire groove. By opening the lead wire groove on the outside of the pins in the housing, the lead wire of the T2 primary winding and the sixth pin can be accurately guided, avoiding lead wire tangling or deviation, reducing manual handling processes, and making the connection process between the winding and the pin more compatible with automated winding machines and welding equipment, reducing manual intervention, and improving production consistency and efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network transformer; Figure 2 This is a circuit diagram of a network transformer. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a network transformer; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a network transformer. Detailed Implementation
[0014] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0015] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more; "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or their sequential relationship.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0017] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0018] Reference Figures 1-4 In this utility model, the automated production of the network transformer includes magnetic winding, housing installation, and lead winding. Magnetic winding refers to winding the winding wires onto a magnetic ring to form the transformer. Housing installation refers to installing the transformer into a housing. Lead winding refers to winding the transformer's leads onto designated pins. Specifically: This utility model provides a network transformer, including a housing 10, a transformer T1 20, and a transformer T2 30, as shown in the figure. Figure 2 Transformer T1 20 includes T1 ring 21, T1 primary winding 22, T1 secondary winding 23, primary tap 24, and secondary tap 25. Transformer T2 30 includes T2 ring 31, T2 primary winding 32, and T2 secondary winding 33. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figures 3-4 The housing 10 is provided with a first pin 41, a second pin 42, a third pin 43, a fourth pin 44, a fifth pin 45 and a sixth pin 46 arranged on both sides in sequence.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 , Figures 3-4T1 ring 21 and T2 ring 31 are arranged at intervals along the length of the housing 10. The central axis of T1 ring 21 is arranged along the height of the housing 10, and the central axis of T2 ring 31 is arranged along the length of the housing 10. When winding the coils, one end of the primary winding 22 of T1 is wound around the first pin 41, the other end of the primary winding 22 of T1 is wound around the third pin 43, the primary tap 24 is wound around the second pin 42, the secondary tap 25 is wound around the fifth pin 45, the other end of the primary winding 32 of T2 is wound around the sixth pin 46, and the other end of the primary winding 32 of T2 is wound around the fourth pin 44. One end of the primary winding 32 of T2 is connected to one end of the secondary winding 23 of T1, and one end of the secondary winding 33 of T2 is connected to the other end of the secondary winding 23 of T1, thus forming a complete two-stage transformer T1 20 and transformer T2 30.
[0020] Furthermore, the housing 10 is provided with a lead wire groove 50 located on the side of the sixth pin 46 facing away from the fifth pin 45. When winding the lead wire, the other end of the primary winding 32 of T2 is first pulled through the lead wire groove 50 by the corresponding wire management device, and then extended from the outside of the sixth pin 46 to the fifth pin 45. Finally, the lead wire is wound onto the sixth pin 46 by the lead wire winding device. Since the lead wire groove 50 is located on the housing 10 and on the side of the sixth pin 46 facing away from the fifth pin 45, the lead wire will be restricted by the lead wire groove 50 and cannot move freely, which facilitates the automated winding of the lead wire in the subsequent stage.
[0021] Reference Figure 3 In the first embodiment of this utility model, the housing 10 is provided with eight pins arranged sequentially on both sides. Transformers T1 20 and T2 30 are set as one group. Pin number 1 constitutes the first pin 41, pin number 2 constitutes the second pin 42, pin number 3 constitutes the third pin 43, pin number 6 constitutes the fourth pin 44, pin number 7 constitutes the fifth pin 45, pin number 8 constitutes the sixth pin 46, pin number 4 and pin number 5 are suspended. The lead groove 50 is set on the side of pin number 8 facing away from pin number 7. Specifically, when winding the pins, one end of the primary winding 22 of T1 is wound around pin number 1, and the other end of the primary winding 22 of T1 is wound around pin number 22. The primary tap 24 is wound around pin number 3, the secondary tap 25 is wound around pin number 7, the other end of the primary winding 32 of T2 is wound around pin number 8, and the other end of the primary winding 32 of T2 is wound around pin number 6. One end of the primary winding 32 of T2 is connected to one end of the secondary winding 23 of T1, and one end of the secondary winding 33 of T2 is connected to the other end of the secondary winding 23 of T1. The lead wire sway of the other end of the primary winding 32 of T2 is limited by the lead wire groove 50 on the outside of pin number 8.
[0022] Reference Figure 4 In the first embodiment of this utility model, the housing 10 is provided with 16 pins arranged sequentially on both sides. Transformers T1 20 and T2 30 are configured as two groups. Pin number 1 constitutes the first pin 41 of the first group, pin number 2 constitutes the second pin 42 of the first group, pin number 3 constitutes the third pin 43 of the first group, pin number 14 constitutes the fourth pin 44 of the first group, pin number 15 constitutes the fifth pin 45 of the first group, pin number 16 constitutes the sixth pin 46 of the first group, pin number 6 constitutes the third pin 43 of the second group, and pin number 7 constitutes the second pin 42 of the second group. Pin number 8 forms the first pin 41 of the second group, pin number 9 forms the sixth pin 46 of the second group, pin number 10 forms the fifth pin 45 of the second group, pin number 11 forms the fourth pin 44 of the second group, pins number 4, 5, 12 and 13 are suspended, and lead groove 50 is set on the side of pin number 9 facing away from pin number 10 and on the side of pin number 16 facing away from pin number 15.
[0023] Specifically, the T1 and T2 rings on the left, along with their corresponding windings, belong to the first group of transformers. The T1 and T2 rings on the left, along with their corresponding windings, belong to the second group of transformers. When winding the primary winding 22 of the first group of transformers, one end of the primary winding 22 of T1 is wound onto pin number 1; the other end of the primary winding 22 of T1 is wound onto pin number 3; the primary tap 24 of the first group of transformers is wound onto pin number 2; the secondary tap 25 of the first group of transformers is wound onto pin number 15; and so on. The other end of the T2 primary winding 32 is wound around pin number 16, and the other end of the T2 primary winding 32 of the first transformer is wound around pin number 14. One end of the T2 primary winding 32 of the first transformer is connected to one end of the T1 secondary winding 23 of the first transformer, and one end of the T2 secondary winding 33 of the first transformer is connected to the other end of the T1 secondary winding 23 of the first transformer. The lead wire swaying at the other end of the T2 primary winding 32 of the first transformer is limited by the lead wire groove 50 outside pin number 16.
[0024] Furthermore, during the winding process, one end of the primary winding 22 of the second transformer T1 is wound around pin number 8, the other end of the primary winding 22 of the second transformer T1 is wound around pin number 6, the primary tap 24 of the second transformer T1 is wound around pin number 7, the secondary tap 25 of the second transformer T2 is wound around pin number 10, the other end of the primary winding 32 of the second transformer T2 is wound around pin number 9, and the other end of the primary winding 32 of the second transformer T2 is wound around pin number 11. One end of the primary winding 32 of the second transformer T2 is connected to one end of the secondary winding 23 of the second transformer T1, and one end of the secondary winding 33 of the second transformer T2 is connected to the other end of the secondary winding 23 of the second transformer T1. The lead wire swaying at the other end of the primary winding 32 of the second transformer T2 is limited by the lead wire groove 50 outside pin number 9.
[0025] It should be noted that this utility model can also be applied to network transformers with 3, 4 or even more T1 rings and T2 rings. This will not be elaborated here, nor should it be considered as a limitation of this utility model. In more embodiments, it is sufficient to open a corresponding lead groove 50 on the outside of the pin wound at the other end of the T2 primary winding 32.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figures 3-4 In some embodiments, the bottom of the housing 10 is provided with a first protrusion 61 and a second protrusion 62 arranged on both sides of its length direction. The bottom surfaces of the first protrusion 61 and the second protrusion 62 are flush with or slightly higher than the bottom surface of the pin, which can support the entire network transformer.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figures 3-4 In some embodiments, the housing 10 is provided with a receiving groove 70, T1 ring 21 and T2 ring 31 are disposed in the receiving groove 70, and the lead wire groove 50 is disposed on the side wall of the receiving groove 70; preferably, the lead wire groove 50 is tapered with a larger bottom and a smaller top and inclined towards the sixth pin 46; this arrangement can better guide the lead wire, and also provide a wrapping protection for the lead wire, reducing the risk of wire breakage caused by pulling and friction, and extending the product service life; the housing 10 is made of rubber shell, which has excellent insulation performance, further reducing the risk of leakage and electromagnetic leakage.
[0028] The advantages of this utility model are: by opening lead grooves on the outside of the pins of the housing, the lead wires of the T2 primary winding and the sixth pin can be accurately guided, avoiding lead wire tangling or deviation, reducing manual handling processes, making the connection process between the winding and the pins more compatible with automated winding machines and welding equipment, reducing manual intervention, and improving production consistency and efficiency.
[0029] Of course, this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this utility model. All such equivalent modifications and substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A network transformer, characterized by: The transformer includes a housing (10), a transformer T1 (20), and a transformer T2 (30). The transformer T1 (20) includes a T1 ring (21), a T1 primary winding (22), a T1 secondary winding (23), a primary tap (24), and a secondary tap (25). The transformer T2 (30) includes a T2 ring (31), a T2 primary winding (32), and a T2 secondary winding (33). The housing (10) is provided with a first pin (41), a second pin (42), a third pin (43), a fourth pin (44), a fifth pin (45), and a sixth pin (46) arranged sequentially on both sides. The T1 ring (21) and the T2 ring (31) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell (10), the central axis of the T1 ring (21) is arranged along the height direction of the shell (10), and the central axis of the T2 ring (31) is arranged along the length direction of the shell (10). One end of the primary winding (22) of T1 is wound around the first pin (41), the other end of the primary winding (22) of T1 is wound around the third pin (43), the primary tap (24) is wound around the second pin (42), the secondary tap (25) is wound around the fifth pin (45), one end of the primary winding (32) of T2 is connected to one end of the secondary winding (23) of T1, the other end of the primary winding (32) of T2 is wound around the sixth pin (46), one end of the secondary winding (33) of T2 is connected to the other end of the secondary winding (23) of T1, and the other end of the primary winding (32) of T2 is wound around the fourth pin (44). The housing (10) is provided with a lead groove (50) on the side of the sixth pin (46) facing away from the fifth pin (45), and the lead wire between the other end of the T2 primary winding (32) and the sixth pin (46) passes through the lead groove (50).
2. A network transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (10) is provided with 8 pins arranged in sequence on both sides. Transformer T1 (20) and transformer T2 (30) are set as a group. The pin number 1 constitutes the first pin (41), the pin number 2 constitutes the second pin (42), the pin number 3 constitutes the third pin (43), the pin number 6 constitutes the fourth pin (44), the pin number 7 constitutes the fifth pin (45), the pin number 8 constitutes the sixth pin (46), the pin number 4 and the pin number 5 are suspended, and the lead groove (50) is set on the side of the pin number 8 facing away from the pin number 7.
3. A network transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (10) is provided with 16 pins arranged sequentially on both sides. Transformer T1 (20) and transformer T2 (30) are configured as two groups. Pin number 1 constitutes the first pin (41) of the first group, pin number 2 constitutes the second pin (42) of the first group, pin number 3 constitutes the third pin (43) of the first group, pin number 14 constitutes the fourth pin (44) of the first group, pin number 15 constitutes the fifth pin (45) of the first group, pin number 16 constitutes the sixth pin (46) of the first group, and pin number 6 constitutes the third pin (45) of the second group. Pin (43), pin number 7 constitutes the second pin (42) of the second group, pin number 8 constitutes the first pin (41) of the second group, pin number 9 constitutes the sixth pin (46) of the second group, pin number 10 constitutes the fifth pin (45) of the second group, pin number 11 constitutes the fourth pin (44) of the second group, pin number 4, pin number 5, pin number 12 and pin number 13 are suspended, and the lead groove (50) is provided on the side of pin number 9 facing away from pin number 10 and on the side of pin number 16 facing away from pin number 15.
4. A network transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (10) is provided with a first protrusion (61) and a second protrusion (62) arranged on both sides of its length direction.
5. A network transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (10) is provided with a receiving groove (70), the T1 ring (21) and the T2 ring (31) are provided in the receiving groove (70), and the lead wire groove (50) is provided on the side wall of the receiving groove (70).
6. A network transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead groove (50) is tapered, wider at the bottom and narrower at the top, and tilted toward the sixth pin (46).
7. A network transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (10) is configured as a plastic shell.