A three-phase switch with independent phase control
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522303294.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在传统的三相开关设计中,往往采用整体式结构,各相之间相互关联,难以实现对每一相电路的独立监控与控制
1、本实用新型通过在开关主体内设置三个独立的安装槽和接线槽,每个安装槽对应一个开关机构和单向互感器,实现了对三相电路中每一相的独立操作和监控。当某一相出现故障时,不会影响其他相的正常运行,大大提高了整个电路系统的稳定性和可靠性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224773847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a three-phase switch with independent phase control, belonging to the field of power application technology. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional three-phase switch designs often employ an integrated structure, with each phase interconnected, making independent monitoring and control of each phase difficult. A fault in one phase can affect the normal operation of other phases, leading to a decrease in the overall stability of the circuit system. Furthermore, traditional current monitoring methods may lack precision and flexibility, failing to obtain timely and accurate current information for each phase, thus posing challenges to circuit maintenance and management. Therefore, a three-phase switch with independent phase control is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical shortcomings, the purpose of this invention is to provide a three-phase switch with independent phase control, capable of real-time and accurate monitoring of the current in each phase, thus providing crucial data support for the stable operation of the circuit.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides a three-phase switch with independent phase control, comprising: The switch body has three mounting slots arranged side by side inside, each mounting slot corresponding to a wiring slot; Three switching mechanisms are provided, each located in one of three mounting slots, and each switching mechanism includes a metal back plate. Each mounting slot is equipped with a unidirectional current transformer for monitoring current. The metal back plate is inserted into the corresponding unidirectional current transformer and electrically connected to the wires in the wiring slot through the outgoing plate.
[0005] Preferably, the end of the metal rear plate is provided with a first mounting hole; A second assembly hole is provided on the side wall of the outlet plate; When the metal back plate and the cable outlet plate are installed in the mounting slot, the second mounting hole coincides with the first mounting hole.
[0006] Preferably, the outlet plate has two forked pieces symmetrically arranged at one end near the wiring groove, and the two forked pieces penetrate the side wall of the mounting groove and extend into the interior of the wiring groove.
[0007] Preferably, each wiring slot has a partition inside, with two forked pieces located on both sides of the partition.
[0008] Preferably, each of the wiring slots is equipped with a wire outlet cover, and the wire outlet cover has two symmetrical wiring holes. Each wiring hole has a pressure plate slidably connected to it by a bolt. The forked piece extends into the corresponding wiring hole and is located below the pressure plate.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the wiring groove are provided with protruding ribs, and both sides of the wire outlet cover are provided with slots. When the cable outlet cover is installed in the wiring slot, the protruding ribs are inserted into the slot.
[0010] Preferably, the switch body is provided with a display screen and a measurement module, and the unidirectional current transformer is electrically connected to the display screen and the measurement module.
[0011] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the switch body, and the measuring module is installed inside the receiving groove.
[0012] Compared with existing technologies: 1. This utility model achieves independent operation and monitoring of each phase in a three-phase circuit by setting three independent mounting slots and wiring slots within the switch body. Each mounting slot corresponds to a switching mechanism and a unidirectional current transformer. When a phase fails, it will not affect the normal operation of other phases, greatly improving the stability and reliability of the entire circuit system.
[0013] 2. This utility model, through the unidirectional current transformer installed in each mounting slot, can monitor the current of each phase in real time and accurately, transmitting the data to the measurement module for processing and analysis, and finally displaying it intuitively on the screen. Operators can promptly understand the circuit's operating status based on the current values and other information displayed on the screen, identifying potential problems such as abnormal current or overload. This allows for proactive equipment maintenance and troubleshooting, preventing equipment damage due to prolonged overload operation, extending equipment lifespan, and reducing maintenance costs. Simultaneously, precise current monitoring provides a reliable basis for circuit optimization and adjustment, contributing to improved circuit operating efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a three-phase switch with independent phase control according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 (with display screen); Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a three-phase switch with independent phase control according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 (Without display screen); Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the entire utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the unidirectional current transformer, the output plate, and the wiring hole of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the switch body and measuring module of this utility model; Figure 6This is an exploded view of the metal back plate, unidirectional current transformer, outgoing line plate and wiring hole of this utility model; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the switch body, wiring groove, and wiring hole of this utility model.
[0015] In the picture: 1. Switch body; 101. Mounting groove; 102. Wiring groove; 1021. Partition; 1022. Protruding rib; 103. Receiving groove. 2. Switching mechanism; 201, Metal back plate; 2011, First assembly hole; 3. Unidirectional current transformer; 4. Outlet plate, 401, second mounting hole, 402, branch plate; 5. Cable exit cover; 501. Wiring hole; 502. Pressure plate; 503. Slot; 6. Display screen; 7. Measurement module. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention is illustrated below with specific embodiments, but these are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0017] Example 1 like Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a three-phase switch with independent phase control is provided, including a switch body 1. The switch body 1 is a split type and includes a base, a top cover and a middle cover. Three mounting slots 101 are arranged side by side in the switch body 1, and each mounting slot 101 corresponds to a wiring slot 102. Switching mechanisms 2 are respectively arranged on the three mounting slots 101, and each switching mechanism 2 includes a metal back plate 201. Among them, a unidirectional current transformer 3 for monitoring current is provided in each mounting slot 101. The metal back plate 201 passes through the corresponding unidirectional current transformer 3 and is electrically connected to the wire in the wiring slot 102 through the outgoing plate 4.
[0018] The switch body 1 is equipped with a display screen 6 and a measurement module 7. The unidirectional current transformer 3 is electrically connected to the display screen 6 and the measurement module 7.
[0019] A receiving groove 103 is provided on one side of the switch body 1, and the measuring module 7 is installed inside the receiving groove 103.
[0020] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a detailed description of the fixing method between the metal back plate 201 and the cable outlet plate 4. The metal back plate 201 has a first mounting hole 2011 at its end, and the cable outlet plate 4 has a second mounting hole 401 on its side wall. When the metal back plate 201 and the cable outlet plate 4 are installed in the mounting groove 101, the second mounting hole 401 coincides with the first mounting hole 2011, and bolt holes are provided at corresponding positions in the mounting groove 101. During assembly, the first mounting hole 2011, the second mounting hole 401, and the bolt holes are aligned, and then the bolts are rotated to screw the threaded end of the bolts into the bolt holes, thereby fixing the metal back plate 201 and the cable outlet plate 4. This fixing method is simple in structure, convenient to operate, and ensures a firm connection between the metal back plate 201 and the cable outlet plate 4, guaranteeing the stability of the circuit connection.
[0021] Example 3 Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further optimizes the connection structure between the outgoing plate 4 and the wiring slot 102. Two forked pieces 402 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the outgoing plate 4 near the wiring slot 102. The two forked pieces 402 penetrate the side wall of the mounting slot 101 and extend into the interior of the wiring slot 102. Each wiring slot 102 has a partition 1021 inside, with the two forked pieces 402 located on opposite sides of the partition 1021. This design avoids mutual interference between conductors of different phases, improving the safety and stability of the circuit.
[0022] Each wiring trough 102 has a wire outlet cover 5 inside. Two wiring holes 501 are symmetrically opened on the wire outlet cover 5. A pressure plate 502 is slidably connected to each wiring hole 501 by a bolt. The forked plate 402 extends into the corresponding wiring hole 501 and is located below the pressure plate 502. The position of the pressure plate 502 can be controlled by adjusting the bolt, thereby achieving reliable crimping of the wire and ensuring the stability of the electrical connection.
[0023] Both sides of the wiring trough 102 are provided with protruding ribs 1022, and both sides of the cable outlet cover 5 are provided with slots 503. When the cable outlet cover 5 is installed in the wiring trough 102, the protruding ribs 1022 are inserted into the slots 503. This plug-in installation method facilitates the quick installation and removal of the cable outlet cover 5, and also enhances the connection between the cable outlet cover 5 and the wiring trough 102.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate and not limit the technical solutions of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Any modifications or partial substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A split-phase independently controlled three-phase switch, characterized by, include: The switch body (1) has three mounting slots (101) arranged side by side inside the switch body (1), and each mounting slot (101) corresponds to a wiring slot (102). Three switching mechanisms (2) are respectively installed on three mounting slots (101), and each switching mechanism (2) includes a metal back plate (201). Each mounting slot (101) is equipped with a unidirectional current transformer (3) for monitoring current. The metal back plate (201) is inserted into the corresponding unidirectional current transformer (3) and electrically connected to the wire in the wiring slot (102) through the outgoing plate (4).
2. A split-phase independently controlled three-phase switch according to claim 1, wherein, The metal rear plate (201) has a first mounting hole (2011) at its end. The outlet plate (4) has a second assembly hole (401) on its side wall. When the metal back plate (201) and the cable outlet plate (4) are installed in the mounting groove (101), the second mounting hole (401) coincides with the first mounting hole (2011).
3. A split-phase independently controlled three-phase switch according to claim 1, wherein, The outlet plate (4) has two forked pieces (402) symmetrically arranged at one end near the wiring groove (102). The two forked pieces (402) penetrate the side wall of the mounting groove (101) and extend into the interior of the wiring groove (102).
4. A split-phase independently controlled three-phase switch according to claim 3, wherein, Each wiring slot (102) has a partition (1021) inside, with two forked pieces (402) located on both sides of the partition (1021).
5. A split-phase independently controlled three-phase switch according to claim 4, wherein, The wiring slot (102) is equipped with a wire outlet cover (5) inside. Two wiring holes (501) are symmetrically opened on the wire outlet cover (5). A pressure plate (502) is slidably connected in each wiring hole (501) by bolts. The forked piece (402) extends into the corresponding wiring hole (501) and is located below the pressure plate (502).
6. A split-phase independently controlled three-phase switch according to claim 5, wherein, Both sides of the wiring groove (102) are provided with protruding ribs (1022), and both sides of the wire outlet cover (5) are provided with slots (503). When the cable cover (5) is installed in the wiring groove (102), the protruding rib (1022) is inserted into the slot (503).
7. A split-phase independently controlled three-phase switch according to claim 1, wherein, The switch body (1) is equipped with a display screen (6) and a measurement module (7), and the unidirectional transformer (3) is electrically connected to the display screen (6) and the measurement module (7).
8. A split-phase independently controlled three-phase switch according to claim 7, wherein, The switch body (1) has a receiving groove (103) on one side, and the measuring module (7) is installed inside the receiving groove (103).