Energy storage device, energy storage system and charging network
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620940351.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-06-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]鉴于上述问题,本申请提供了一种储能装置、储能系统及充电网络,能够缓解目前的电气仓空间利用率较低的问题
[0036]The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following are specific embodiments of this application.
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Figure CN224773938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of energy storage technology, and in particular relates to an energy storage device, an energy storage system and a charging network. Background Technology
[0002] In current energy storage devices, the electrical compartment is usually equipped with multiple electrical boxes with different functions, resulting in low space utilization of the electrical compartment. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, this application provides an energy storage device, an energy storage system and a charging network, which can alleviate the current problem of low space utilization in electrical storage compartments.
[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an energy storage device, comprising: The cabinet has an electrical compartment and a battery compartment arranged along a first direction; a battery device is housed in the battery compartment; an electrical box is housed in the electrical compartment, the electrical box including a box body having a receiving space, the receiving space having an opening at one end along the first direction, the box body also including a first wall, a second wall and a third wall, the first wall being opposite to the opening, the second wall and the third wall being respectively connected to both sides of the first wall along a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction; the electrical box also includes a busbar assembly, a power distribution assembly, a control assembly and a power supply assembly housed in the receiving space, the busbar assembly and the power supply assembly being connected to the first wall, at least a portion of the power distribution assembly being connected to the first wall, a portion of the control assembly being connected to the first wall, and another portion of the control assembly being connected to the second wall; the electrical box also includes a bracket housed in the receiving space, the bracket being connected to the third wall, electronic devices being mounted on the bracket, the bracket being arranged at intervals along the first direction from the control assembly and / or the power distribution assembly.
[0005] In this embodiment, the busbar assembly, power distribution assembly, control assembly, and power supply assembly are housed in the same enclosure to reduce the number of enclosures in the electrical compartment and thus reduce the space occupied by enclosures of different electrical components. A bracket is provided to support the electronic components, allowing them to overlap with the control assembly and / or power distribution assembly in a first direction, thereby improving the utilization rate of the internal space. Even with the busbar assembly, power distribution assembly, control assembly, and power supply assembly occupying most of the space within the enclosure, the bracket provides additional mounting locations for the electronic components, further enhancing the utilization rate of the internal space. The bracket is spaced apart from the control assembly and / or power distribution assembly to reduce the risk of interference between the bracket and the electronic components on it and the control assembly and / or power distribution assembly.
[0006] In some embodiments, the bracket includes a connecting plate portion and a supporting plate portion. The connecting plate portion is connected to a third wall, and the supporting plate portion is connected to the side of the connecting plate portion away from the third wall. The supporting plate portion is set at an angle to the third wall, and electronic devices are mounted on the supporting plate portion.
[0007] In the technical solution of this embodiment, a support plate is provided to provide an installation base for electronic devices; a connecting plate is connected to a third wall, and the support plate is set at an angle to the third wall, so as to provide a platform set at an angle to the third wall through the bracket, so as to better support the electronic devices and provide a better installation base for the electronic devices.
[0008] In some embodiments, the surface of the carrier plate facing the electronic device is perpendicular to the height direction of the energy storage device.
[0009] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the surface of the support plate facing the electronic device is perpendicular to the height direction of the energy storage device, so as to form a horizontal or approximately horizontal mounting interface in the box, which facilitates the installation of the electronic device and provides better support for the electronic device.
[0010] In some embodiments, the carrier plate includes a carrier body and a first support portion connected to the carrier body. The carrier body is connected to the connecting plate and the electronic device is mounted on the carrier body. The first support portion is connected to the side of the carrier body away from the electronic device and is also connected to the connecting plate.
[0011] In the technical solution of this embodiment, a supporting body is provided to support electronic devices, and a first support part is provided on the side of the supporting body away from the electronic devices, so as to provide support for the supporting body through the first support part, thereby improving the support performance of the supporting body and reducing the risk of the supporting body being deformed under pressure.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first support and the load-bearing body are an integral structural component.
[0013] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the first support part and the load-bearing body are integrated into a single structural component, which can improve the connection stability between the first support part and the load-bearing body, and also improve the support performance of the first support part on the load-bearing body, and improve the support performance of the load-bearing body; at the same time, it can also simplify the processing steps and improve the processing efficiency.
[0014] In some embodiments, the bracket further includes a second support portion disposed on at least one side of the support plate portion along a first direction, one side of the second support portion being connected to the support plate portion, and the other side of the second support portion being connected to the side of the connecting plate portion away from the third wall.
[0015] In the technical solution of this embodiment, a second support portion is provided and connected to one side of the bearing body along the first direction, so as to suppress the bending deformation of the connecting plate portion in the second direction by means of the second support portion, thereby improving the support performance of the second plate portion.
[0016] In some embodiments, the third wall includes a wall panel and at least two first columns connected to the wall panel. The wall panel is connected to the first wall, and the at least two first columns are arranged at intervals along a first direction. A connecting plate portion is disposed between two adjacent first columns, and the connecting plate portion is connected to the two first columns on both sides along the first direction.
[0017] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the connecting plate is connected to the first column of the third wall, and the first column is used as the mounting base of the bracket to provide more stable support for the connecting plate.
[0018] In some embodiments, the connecting plate includes a connecting body and a connecting part connected to the connecting body, the bearing plate is connected to the connecting body, and the connecting part is connected to the first column; the connecting part and the connecting body are an integral structural component.
[0019] In this embodiment, the connecting plate is connected to the first column through the connecting part, and the connecting part and the connecting body are integrally formed, so as to improve the connection stability between the connecting part and the connecting body, improve the overall strength of the connecting plate, simplify the processing steps, and improve the processing efficiency.
[0020] In some embodiments, the connecting plate portion includes a connecting body and a third support portion connected to the connecting body, and the bearing plate portion is connected to the connecting body; the length direction of the third support portion is parallel to the first direction or is set at an acute angle to the first direction, and the third support portion extends along the first direction.
[0021] In the technical solution of this embodiment, a third support is provided on the side of the connecting body away from the bearing plate, so as to suppress the deformation of the connecting body away from the bearing plate by the third support, thereby improving the strength of the connecting body and the support performance of the connecting body on the bearing plate.
[0022] In some embodiments, the third support and the connecting body are an integral structural component.
[0023] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the third support part and the connecting body are integrated into one structural component, which can improve the connection stability between the third support part and the connecting body, and also improve the support performance of the third support part on the connecting body, and improve the support performance of the connecting body; at the same time, it can also simplify the processing steps and improve the processing efficiency.
[0024] In some embodiments, the third support is located on the side of the connecting body away from the bearing plate.
[0025] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the third support is set on the side of the connecting body away from the bearing plate, so as to better suppress the deformation of the connecting body and facilitate the improvement of the overall strength of the connecting plate.
[0026] In some embodiments, the control component includes a first component and a second component, the first component being connected to a first wall and the second component being connected to a second wall; a power distribution component is disposed on one side of the first component along the height direction of the energy storage device; a power supply component is disposed on one side of the first component along the height direction of the energy storage device, and the power supply component and the power distribution component are arranged at intervals along a second direction; a busbar component is disposed on the side of the power supply component and the power distribution component away from the first component along the height direction of the energy storage device.
[0027] The technical solution of this embodiment provides some arrangement methods for control components, power distribution components, power supply components and busbar components, so as to reasonably arrange control components, power distribution components, power supply components and busbar components in the limited space of the electrical box.
[0028] In some embodiments, the electrical box further includes a power conversion component disposed between the busbar component and the power distribution component.
[0029] In the technical solution of this embodiment, a power conversion component is provided and placed next to the power distribution component to facilitate electrical connection between the power conversion component and the power distribution component.
[0030] In some embodiments, the electrical box further includes a fourth wall disposed between the second wall and the third wall along a second direction; a portion of the control assembly is disposed on the fourth wall.
[0031] In the technical solution of this embodiment, a fourth wall is provided, and a part of the control component is installed on the fourth wall to provide more installation space for the control component.
[0032] In some embodiments, the electrical box also includes a battery management component connected to the fourth wall.
[0033] In this embodiment, the battery management component is also installed on the fourth wall, so that the battery management component can also be installed inside the electrical box, thereby further improving the space utilization of the electrical box.
[0034] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide an energy storage system, including the energy storage device provided in some embodiments of the first aspect; the energy storage system further includes a power conversion device connected to the energy storage device to perform energy conversion on the current input to the energy storage device or output from the energy storage device.
[0035] Thirdly, embodiments of this application also provide a charging network, including an energy storage device provided in some embodiments of the first aspect, or an energy storage system provided in some embodiments of the second aspect; the charging network also includes charging piles, and the energy storage device is used to provide electrical energy to the charging piles.
[0036] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following are specific embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage device provided in some embodiments of this application; Figure 2 A perspective view of the electrical compartment of an energy storage device provided in some embodiments of this application after the compartment door has been removed; Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electrical box provided in some embodiments of this application; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at line AA; Figure 5 A perspective view of the bracket and the first column provided in some embodiments of this application; Figure 6 Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bracket provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 1 ; Figure 7 Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bracket provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 2 ; Figure 8 Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bracket provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 3 ; Figure 9 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at the middle BB line; Figure 10 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at the CC line; Figure 11 This application provides schematic diagrams of the structure of an energy storage system according to some embodiments. Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a charging network provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0038] The markings in the diagram mean: 1000. Energy storage devices; 100. Cabinet; 110. Electrical compartment; 120. Battery compartment; 200. Battery device; 300. Electrical box; 10. Box body; 101. Accommodation space; 11. First wall; 12. Second wall; 13. Third wall; 131. Wall panel; 132. First column; 14. Fourth wall; 20. Bracket; 21. Connecting plate; 211. Connecting body; 212. Connecting part; 213. Third support part; 22. Bearing plate; 221. Bearing body; 222. First support part; 23. Second support part; 30. Electronic components; 40. Busbar assembly; 50. Power distribution assembly; 60. Control assembly; 61. First assembly; 62. Second assembly; 70. Power supply assembly; 80. Power conversion assembly; 90. Battery management assembly; 2000, Power conversion device; 3000, power generation equipment; 4000, charging piles; 5000, Connector. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The embodiments of the technical solution of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application and are therefore merely examples, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0040] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0041] Unless otherwise specified, all embodiments and optional embodiments of this application can be combined to form new technical solutions.
[0042] Unless otherwise specified, all technical features and optional technical features of this application may be combined to form new technical solutions.
[0043] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0044] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0045] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0046] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more (including two), similarly, "multiple sets" refers to two or more (including two sets), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more (including two pieces).
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0049] An energy storage device is an integrated battery unit and control cabinet. The control cabinet and battery unit are coupled together to manage the battery unit and utilize the conversion between electrical energy and chemical energy to store and output electrical energy. The battery unit can serve as a backup power source, perform peak shaving and valley filling when the power system supply is uneven, regulate frequency when the power system load or power generation is high, or be applied in photovoltaic-storage power generation systems.
[0050] In energy storage devices, control devices, combiner devices, and other components are typically housed within the electrical compartment, each with its own independent enclosure. However, during installation, a certain amount of space needs to be left between the enclosures, resulting in low overall space utilization of the electrical compartment and requiring a large number of wiring harnesses to pass through and into different enclosures, leading to complex wiring harness arrangements.
[0051] Based on the above considerations, in order to alleviate the current problem of low space utilization in electrical compartments, this application provides an energy storage device. An electrical box is set up in the electrical compartment, and the busbar assembly, power distribution assembly, control assembly, and power supply assembly are all set up in the electrical box. Under this arrangement, the busbar assembly, power distribution assembly, control assembly, and power supply assembly are set up in the same box, which reduces the number of boxes in the electrical compartment and thereby reduces the space occupied by the boxes of different electrical components in the electrical compartment, and also facilitates the simplification of wiring harness layout.
[0052] When the busbar, distribution, control and power components are housed in the same enclosure, the interior of the enclosure is quite compact, making it difficult to leave room for other electronic devices, especially for devices that need to be installed on a horizontal surface, where there is a lack of mounting space inside the enclosure.
[0053] In view of this, in the energy storage device provided in this application, when the busbar assembly, power distribution assembly, control assembly, and power supply assembly are housed in the same enclosure, a bracket is added to provide support for the electronic components, so that the electronic components can overlap with the control assembly and / or power distribution assembly in a first direction, thereby improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the enclosure; the bracket is arranged at intervals with the control assembly and / or power distribution assembly to reduce the risk of interference between the bracket and the electronic components on it and the control assembly and / or power distribution assembly; when the busbar assembly, power distribution assembly, control assembly, and power supply assembly occupy most of the space inside the enclosure, the bracket provides additional mounting positions for the electronic components, thereby improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the enclosure.
[0054] The energy storage device disclosed in this application can be used in the industrial field, such as for balancing loads and reducing peak-valley differences; it can also be used in commercial complexes to achieve peak shaving and valley filling and intelligent management of electricity, etc.
[0055] For ease of explanation, the following embodiments will be described using a containerized energy storage device 1000 as an example of an embodiment of this application.
[0056] refer to Figure 1 This application provides an energy storage device 1000, including one or more battery clusters to increase the voltage and capacity of the energy storage device 1000. The battery cluster may include multiple battery devices 200, which are connected via a busbar to increase the voltage of the energy storage device 1000. When the energy storage device 1000 includes multiple battery clusters, the multiple battery clusters are connected in parallel to increase the capacity of the energy storage device 1000.
[0057] The energy storage device 1000 can be used in energy storage power stations, wind power generation systems, solar power generation systems, mobile power systems, or temporary power supply systems, etc. The energy storage device 1000 can store electrical energy as needed and output it when appropriate. For example, the energy storage device 1000 can store electrical energy during off-peak hours and provide power to relevant users or electrical equipment during peak hours. The energy storage system provided in this application embodiment can be any power system that requires the energy storage device 1000.
[0058] In some embodiments, the energy storage device 1000 is an energy storage container or an energy storage cabinet.
[0059] In some embodiments, the energy storage device 1000 may include a cabinet 100 and one or more battery clusters, the battery clusters being housed in the cabinet 100.
[0060] In some embodiments, the energy storage device 1000 may include devices such as a thermal management device, a main control device, a control device, a power distribution device, and a fire protection device.
[0061] As an example, the thermal management device may include a liquid cooling unit that supplies coolant to each battery device 200 via piping for regulating the temperature of the individual battery cells.
[0062] As an example, the master control unit can serve as the battery management unit for the battery cluster, used to monitor and manage the battery cluster. The master control unit can monitor information such as the current, voltage, power, or temperature of the battery cluster. For instance, it can control the charging and discharging current and voltage of the battery cluster. The master control unit includes a slave battery management unit (SBMU), a fusion switch, and other devices.
[0063] As an example, the control device can serve as the battery management unit of the energy storage device 1000, used to monitor and manage the energy storage device 1000. The control device can monitor information such as the current, voltage, power, state of charge, or temperature of the energy storage device 1000. For example, it can control the charging and discharging current and voltage of the energy storage device 1000. As an example, the control device includes devices such as an insulation monitoring module (IMM), a master battery management unit (MBMU), an Ethernet (ETH) converter, and a fiber optic conversion device.
[0064] As an example, fire protection devices include control panels, detectors, alarm devices, etc., used to detect, alarm, or extinguish fires in energy storage systems.
[0065] As an example, the power distribution device can be used to distribute power to devices in the energy storage device 1000 that require electricity.
[0066] Firstly, reference Figures 2 to 4 This application embodiment describes a single energy storage device 1000, including a cabinet 100, a battery device 200, and an electrical box 300. The cabinet 100 has an electrical compartment 110 and a battery compartment 120 arranged along a first direction; the battery device 200 is housed in the battery compartment 120; the electrical box 300 is housed in the electrical compartment 110, and the electrical box 300 includes a box body 10 with a receiving space 101. One end of the receiving space 101 along the first direction has an opening. The box body 10 also includes a first wall 11, a second wall 12, and a third wall 13. The first wall 11 is opposite to the opening, and the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 are respectively connected to both sides of the first wall 11 along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The electrical box 300 also includes a busbar assembly 40, a power distribution assembly 50, a control assembly 60, and a power supply assembly 70 housed in the housing space 101. The busbar assembly 40 and the power supply assembly 70 are connected to the first wall 11. At least a portion of the power distribution assembly 50 is connected to the first wall 11. A portion of the control assembly 60 is connected to the first wall 11, and another portion of the control assembly 60 is connected to the second wall 12. The electrical box 300 also includes a bracket 20 housed in the housing space 101. The bracket 20 is connected to the third wall 13. Electronic devices 30 are mounted on the bracket 20. The bracket 20 is arranged at intervals from the control assembly 60 and / or the power distribution assembly 50 along a first direction.
[0067] In the figure, the X-axis is the length direction of the energy storage device 1000, the Y-axis is the width direction of the energy storage device 1000, and the Z-axis is the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000.
[0068] Cabinet 100 refers to the structure in energy storage device 1000 used to provide an installation base for battery device 200 and other structures. Cabinet 100 can be used to house battery device 200 and other structures (such as thermal management device, main control device, etc.). Cabinet 100 may include a container or other structures. The shape of cabinet 100 may be prismatic, cylindrical or other shapes.
[0069] Electrical compartment 110 refers to the space in cabinet 100 used to accommodate electrical control devices such as power distribution devices and control devices. Electrical compartment 110 can be a prism-shaped spatial structure, a cylindrical spatial structure, or a spatial structure of other shapes. Battery compartment 120 refers to the space in cabinet 100 used to accommodate battery device 200. Battery compartment 120 can be a prism-shaped spatial structure, a cylindrical spatial structure, or a spatial structure of other shapes.
[0070] The electrical compartment 110 and the battery compartment 120 are arranged along a first direction, which can be the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000, the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000, or other directions; for example, the first direction is the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000.
[0071] Battery device 200 refers to the device in energy storage device 1000 used for storing and releasing electrical energy. The number of battery devices 200 can be one, two, or more. Battery device 200 may include one or more battery cells, which can be connected in series, parallel, or a combination thereof. A combination thereof means that multiple battery cells are connected in both series and parallel connections. Multiple battery cells can be directly connected in series, parallel, or a combination thereof, and then the entire assembly of the multiple battery cells is housed within the housing 10. Alternatively, battery device 200 can also be formed by first connecting multiple battery cells in series, parallel, or a combination thereof, and then connecting these multiple battery devices in series, parallel, or a combination thereof to form a whole. Battery device 200 may also include other structures; for example, it may include a busbar component for realizing electrical connections between multiple battery cells.
[0072] Each battery cell can be a rechargeable battery; it can also be a lithium-sulfur battery, a sodium-ion battery, or a magnesium-ion battery, but is not limited to these. The battery cell can be cylindrical, flat, cuboid, or other shapes.
[0073] The battery device 200 is housed in the battery compartment 120. A support 20 can be installed in the battery compartment 120 to support the battery device 200, or the battery device 200 can be directly connected to the cabinet 100 through an intermediate structure.
[0074] The electrical box 300 refers to the device in the energy storage device 1000 used to realize functions such as control, power distribution, and current collection. The electrical box 300 can be equipped with electrical control devices such as circuit breakers, fuses, contactors, relays, and busbars, and provides distribution and protection for electrical circuits. The electrical box 300 can be prismatic or other shapes. The electrical box 300 is housed in the electrical compartment 110. The electrical box 300 can be placed directly in the electrical compartment 110, or it can be connected to the cabinet 100 by screws, welding, or other means to be housed in the electrical compartment 110. The electrical box 300 can occupy the entire space of the electrical compartment 110 or a part of the space of the electrical compartment 110.
[0075] The enclosure 10 refers to the structure in the electrical box 300 that provides an installation base and protection for the electrical control devices inside the electrical box 300. The enclosure 10 can be a prismatic structure or a structure of other shapes. The electrical box 300 is housed in the electrical compartment 110. At this time, the enclosure 10 can be placed directly in the electrical compartment 110, or it can be connected to the cabinet 100 by screws, welding or other means so that the electrical box 300 is housed in the electrical compartment 110. The material of the enclosure 10 can include metal, plastic or other materials.
[0076] The accommodating space 101 refers to the space structure inside the housing 10 used to accommodate electronic control devices or other structures; the accommodating space 101 can be a prism-shaped space structure or a space structure of other shapes, and the shape of the accommodating space 101 can also be set according to the shape of the housing 10.
[0077] The receiving space 101 has an opening at one end along the first direction to facilitate the installation of electronic control devices or other structures within the receiving space 101; the opening may correspond to the entire surface of the housing 10 along the first direction or only to a portion of the surface of the housing 10 along the first direction; the housing 10 may be provided with a door or other structure at the opening to close or open the opening.
[0078] The first wall 11 refers to a wall of the enclosure 10. The first wall 11 can provide an installation base for electrical control devices or other structures in the housing space 101. The first wall 11 can also provide protection for electrical control devices or other structures inside the enclosure 10. The shape of the first wall 11 can be circular, square or other shapes. The material of the first wall 11 can include metal, plastic or other materials.
[0079] The first wall 11 is opposite to the opening of the receiving space 101, so that workers can install electrical control devices or other structures on the first wall 11, and also facilitate maintenance and replacement; for example, the first wall 11 can serve as the back plate of the enclosure 10 to provide an installation base for most of the electrical control devices or other structures in the receiving space 101.
[0080] The second wall 12 and the third wall 13 refer to the walls of the enclosure 10. The second wall 12 and the third wall 13 can provide an installation base for the electrical control devices or other structures in the housing space 101. The second wall 12 and the third wall 13 can also provide protection for the electrical control devices or other structures inside the enclosure 10. The shape of the second wall 12 can be circular, square or other shapes, and the shape of the third wall 13 can be circular, square or other shapes. The material of the second wall 12 can include metal, plastic or other materials, and the material of the third wall 13 can include metal, plastic or other materials.
[0081] The second wall 12 is connected to the first wall 11. The second wall 12 can be connected to the first wall 11 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The second wall 12 can also be integrally formed with the first wall 11. The third wall 13 is connected to the first wall 11. The third wall 13 can be connected to the first wall 11 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The third wall 13 can also be integrally formed with the first wall 11.
[0082] The second wall 12 and the third wall 13 are located on both sides of the first wall 11 along the second direction, that is, the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 are located on both sides of the accommodating space 101 along the second direction, and the accommodating space 101 is located between the second wall 12 and the third wall 13. The second wall 12 and the third wall 13 are located on both sides of the first wall 11 along the second direction. At this time, the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 can serve as the two side walls of the box 10, or as the top wall and bottom wall of the box 10, respectively.
[0083] For example, the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 serve as the two side walls of the box 10, respectively.
[0084] The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The second direction can be the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000, or the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000. For example, the second direction is the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000, and the first direction is the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000.
[0085] The busbar assembly 40 refers to the electrical control device in the electrical box 300 that is mainly used to centrally manage the electrical energy input and output of the battery device 200 and provide protection. The busbar assembly 40 is used to collect the electrical energy output from each battery device 200 for centralized output. The busbar assembly 40 is also used to provide overcurrent protection, short circuit protection, lightning and surge protection or other protection for the input and output circuits.
[0086] The bus assembly 40 is connected to the first wall 11. The bus assembly 40 can be connected to the first wall 11 by screwing, snap-fitting or other means so that the bus assembly 40 can be accommodated in the accommodating space 101. For example, in the case where the bus assembly 40 includes multiple devices, the multiple devices are connected to the first wall 11.
[0087] The power distribution component 50 refers to the structure in the electrical box 300 that is mainly used for power distribution and circuit control. The power distribution component 50 is also used to provide on / off control, overload protection, short circuit protection or other protection for each circuit. The power distribution component 50 may include circuit breakers, switches or other devices.
[0088] At least a portion of the power distribution assembly 50 is connected to the first wall 11, meaning the power distribution assembly 50 can be completely connected to the first wall 11 or only partially connected to the first wall 11. In this case, other parts of the power distribution assembly 50 can be connected to the second wall 12, the third wall 13, or other parts of the enclosure 10. The power distribution assembly 50 can be connected to the first wall 11 or other parts of the enclosure 10 by screwing, snapping, or other means so that the power distribution assembly 50 can be accommodated in the receiving space 101. For example, in the case where the power distribution assembly 50 includes multiple devices, at least a portion of the multiple devices are connected to the first wall 11.
[0089] Control component 60 refers to the structure in the electrical box 300 mainly used to manage the battery device 200. Control component 60 is also used to monitor and manage other structures of the energy storage device 1000. Control component 60 can monitor information such as current, voltage, power, state of charge, or temperature of the energy storage device 1000. For example, control component 60 can control the charging and discharging current and voltage of the energy storage device 1000. For example, control component 60 includes an insulation monitoring component, a main battery management unit, an Ethernet and fiber optic conversion component, or other structures.
[0090] A portion of the control component 60 is connected to the first wall 11, and another portion of the control component 60 is connected to the second wall 12. Different portions of the control component 60 can be connected to the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 by screwing, snapping, or other means so that the control component 60 can be accommodated in the receiving space 101. For example, when the control component 60 includes multiple devices, a portion of the multiple devices is connected to the first wall 11, and another portion of the multiple devices is connected to the second wall 12. For example, when the control component 60 includes a large number of devices, the different devices of the control component 60 are respectively connected to the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 so that the control component 60 can be reasonably arranged in the housing 10.
[0091] Power supply assembly 70 refers to the structure in electrical box 300 used to supply power to electronic control devices, which may include relays, sensors, communication devices or other devices; power supply assembly 70 may also output DC or AC power as needed and provide backup power; for example, power supply assembly 70 may include AC-DC power supply, DC-DC power supply, backup power supply, inverter or other structures.
[0092] The power assembly 70 is connected to the first wall 11. The power assembly 70 can be connected to the first wall 11 by screwing, snap-fitting or other means so that the power assembly 70 can be accommodated in the receiving space 101. For example, in the case where the power assembly 70 includes multiple devices, the multiple devices are connected to the first wall 11.
[0093] The bracket 20 refers to the structure in the electrical box 300 used to provide a mounting base for the electronic device 30. The bracket 20 may include a plate structure, a frame structure, or other shapes. The material of the bracket 20 may include metal, plastic, or other materials.
[0094] The bracket 20 is connected to the third wall 13. The bracket 20 can be connected to the third wall 13 by screwing, snapping, welding, bonding or other means.
[0095] Because the first wall 11 is equipped with at least a portion of the busbar assembly 40, the power supply assembly 70, the power distribution assembly 50, and a portion of the control assembly 60, and the second wall 12 is equipped with at least a portion of the control assembly 60, the space on the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 is relatively crowded, making it difficult to provide sufficient installation space for other structures; accordingly, the bracket 20 is set on the third wall 13 to provide an installation base for the electronic device 30.
[0096] An electronic device 30 is mounted on the bracket 20. The electronic device 30 may include a communication device or other devices. The electronic device 30 may be connected to the bracket 20 by screwing, snapping or other means.
[0097] The bracket 20 is arranged at a distance from the control component 60 and / or the power distribution component 50 in the first direction, that is, there is a gap between the bracket 20 and the control component 60 and / or the power distribution component 50 in the first direction, so as to reduce the risk of mutual interference between the bracket 20 and the control component 60 and / or the power distribution component 50.
[0098] The bracket 20 is arranged at intervals with the control component 60 and / or the power distribution component 50 in the first direction. The bracket 20 can be arranged at intervals with the control component 60 or the power distribution component 50 in the first direction, or the bracket 20 can be arranged at intervals with both the control component 60 and the power distribution component 50 in the first direction.
[0099] The bracket 20 is arranged at intervals with the control component 60 and / or the power distribution component 50 in the first direction to make fuller use of the three-dimensional space inside the enclosure 10. When most of the space inside the enclosure 10 is used to arrange the busbar component 40, the power distribution component 50, the control component 60 and the power supply component 70, the bracket 20 provides installation space and installation foundation for the electronic device 30, thereby improving the space utilization rate inside the enclosure 10.
[0100] In this embodiment, the busbar assembly 40, power distribution assembly 50, control assembly 60, and power supply assembly 70 are housed within the same enclosure 10 to reduce the number of enclosures 10 within the electrical compartment 110, thereby reducing the space occupied by enclosures 10 of different electrical components in the electrical compartment 110. A bracket 20 is provided to support the electronic device 30, allowing the electronic device 30 to overlap with the control assembly 60 and / or power distribution assembly 50 in the first direction, thereby improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the enclosure 10. With the busbar assembly 40, power distribution assembly 50, control assembly 60, and power supply assembly 70 occupying most of the space inside the enclosure 10, the bracket 20 provides additional mounting locations for the electronic device 30, further improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the enclosure 10.
[0101] refer to Figures 4 to 8 In some embodiments, the bracket 20 includes a connecting plate portion 21 and a supporting plate portion 22. The connecting plate portion 21 is connected to the third wall 13, and the supporting plate portion 22 is connected to the side of the connecting plate portion 21 away from the third wall 13. The supporting plate portion 22 is set at an angle to the third wall 13, and the electronic device 30 is mounted on the supporting plate portion 22.
[0102] The connecting plate 21 refers to the structure in the bracket 20 used to connect to the third wall 13. The connecting plate 21 can be a circular plate structure, a square plate structure, or other shapes. The connecting plate 21 is connected to the third wall 13 by screwing, snapping, welding, bonding, or other means. The material of the connecting plate 21 can include metal, plastic, or other materials.
[0103] When the connecting plate portion 21 is connected to the third wall 13, the connecting plate portion 21 can be parallel or approximately parallel to the third wall 13, or the connecting plate portion 21 can be set at an angle to the third wall 13.
[0104] For example, the connecting plate portion 21 is a rectangular plate structure, and the connecting plate portion 21 is parallel to and fits against the third wall 13.
[0105] The support plate 22 refers to the structure in the bracket 20 used to support the electronic device 30. The support plate 22 can provide a mounting base for the electronic device 30 and can provide support for the electronic device 30. The support plate 22 can be a circular plate structure, a square plate structure, or other shapes. The support plate 22 is connected to the connecting plate 21. The support plate 22 can be connected to the connecting plate 21 by screwing, snapping, welding, bonding, or other methods. The support plate 22 can also be integrally formed with the connecting plate 21. The material of the support plate 22 can include metal, plastic, or other materials. The material of the support plate 22 can be the same as or different from that of the connecting plate 21.
[0106] The support plate portion 22 is located on the side of the connecting plate portion 21 away from the third wall 13, so as to facilitate the installation of the electronic device 30 and reduce the interference of the third wall 13 on the installation of the electronic device 30; at the same time, it can also reduce the interference of the support plate portion 22 on the connection of the connecting plate portion 21 to the third wall 13.
[0107] When the support 20 is arranged at intervals with the control component 60 and / or the power distribution component 50 along the first direction, the support plate portion 22 can be arranged at intervals with the control component 60 and / or the power distribution component 50 along the first direction to reduce mutual interference between the support plate portion 22 and the electronic devices 30 on it and the control component 60 and / or the power distribution component 50.
[0108] The support plate portion 22 is set at an angle to the third wall 13. The support plate portion 22 can be perpendicular to the third wall 13 or set at other angles to the third wall 13. The support plate portion 22 is set at an angle to the third wall 13 so that the support plate portion 22 can better support the electronic device 30.
[0109] For example, the third wall 13 is the side wall of the housing 10, and the support plate portion 22 is perpendicular to the third wall 13. At this time, the support plate portion 22 can provide a horizontal or approximately horizontal mounting interface to facilitate the installation of electronic devices 30.
[0110] In this embodiment, a support plate 22 is provided to provide an installation base for the electronic device 30; a connecting plate 21 is connected to the third wall 13, and the support plate 22 is set at an angle to the third wall 13, so that the bracket 20 provides a platform set at an angle to the third wall 13, so as to better support the electronic device 30 and provide a better installation base for the electronic device 30.
[0111] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 In some embodiments, the surface of the support plate portion 22 facing the electronic device 30 is perpendicular to the height direction of the energy storage device 1000.
[0112] The surface of the support plate 22 facing the electronic device 30 is perpendicular to the height direction of the energy storage device 1000, that is, the support plate 22 can provide a horizontal mounting interface in the accommodating space 101 for mounting the electronic device 30.
[0113] For example, the third wall 13 is the side wall of the housing 10, the support plate portion 22 is perpendicular to the third wall 13, and the support plate portion 22 is perpendicular to the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000.
[0114] For example, both the connecting plate portion 21 and the bearing plate portion 22 are plate-shaped structural members. When the connecting plate portion 21 can be parallel or approximately parallel to the third wall 13, the bearing plate portion 22 can also be perpendicular to the connecting plate portion 21.
[0115] Because some components in the electrical box 300 have special requirements for the installation direction, such as some components needing to be installed on a horizontal interface at the bottom; accordingly, the support plate 22 is made perpendicular to the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000 to provide a horizontal installation interface in the accommodating space 101, and to provide an installation foundation and support for the components that need to be installed on the horizontal interface.
[0116] For example, electronic device 30 includes communication devices; for example, electronic device 30 may include a switch, gateway, fiber optic transceiver or other communication devices.
[0117] With most of the space inside the housing 10 used to arrange the busbar assembly 40, the power distribution assembly 50, the control assembly 60, and the power supply assembly 70, a bracket 20 is provided, which is spaced apart from the control assembly 60 and / or the power distribution assembly 50 along a first direction, and the support plate portion 22 is perpendicular to the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000, thereby forming a suspended horizontal mounting interface in the accommodating space 101 through the bracket 20 for the installation of electronic devices 30.
[0118] In this embodiment, the support plate 22 is perpendicular to the height direction of the energy storage device 1000 to form a horizontal or approximately horizontal mounting interface inside the housing 10, so as to facilitate the installation of the electronic device 30 and to provide better support for the electronic device 30.
[0119] refer to Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, the support plate portion 22 includes a support body 221 and a first support portion 222 connected to the support body 221. The support body 221 is connected to the connecting plate portion 21, and the electronic device 30 is mounted on the support body 221. The first support portion 222 is connected to the side of the support body 221 away from the electronic device 30, and the first support portion 222 is also connected to the connecting plate portion 21.
[0120] The support body 221 refers to the structure in the support plate 22 used to support the electronic device 30. The electronic device 30 can be directly installed on the support body 221. The support body 221 can be a square plate structure, a circular plate structure, or other shapes. The material of the support body 221 can include metal, plastic, or other materials.
[0121] The supporting body 221 is connected to the connecting plate 21. The supporting body 221 can be connected to the connecting plate 21 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The supporting body 221 can also be integrally formed with the connecting plate 21.
[0122] When the bearing plate portion 22 is located on the side of the connecting plate portion 21 away from the third wall 13, the bearing body 221 is also located on the side of the connecting plate portion 21 away from the third wall 13.
[0123] The first support portion 222 refers to the structure in the bearing plate portion 22 that provides support for the bearing body 221. The first support portion 222 can be a triangular plate structure, a prism strip structure, or other shaped structures. The number of first support portions 222 can be one, two, or more. The material of the first support portion 222 can include metal, plastic, or other materials.
[0124] The first support part 222 is connected to the bearing body 221. The first support part 222 can be connected to the bearing body 221 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The first support part 222 can also be integrally formed with the bearing body 221.
[0125] The first support portion 222 is connected to the connecting plate portion 21. The first support portion 222 can abut against the connecting plate portion 21, or it can be connected to the connecting plate portion 21 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The first support portion 222 can also be integrally formed with the connecting plate portion 21.
[0126] For example, the first support part 222 is a triangular plate structure. One side of the first support part 222 is connected to the supporting body 221, and the other side of the first support part 222 is connected to the connecting plate part 21.
[0127] The first support portion 222 is provided on the side of the support body 221 away from the electronic device 30 to provide support for the support body 221 and the electronic device 30; for example, the first support portion 222 is provided below the support body 221 along the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000.
[0128] In this embodiment, a support body 221 is provided to support the electronic device 30. A first support part 222 is provided on the side of the support body 221 away from the electronic device 30, so that the support body 221 is supported by the first support part 222, thereby improving the support performance of the support body 221 and reducing the risk of the support body 221 being deformed under pressure.
[0129] refer to Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, the first support 222 and the load-bearing body 221 are an integral structural component.
[0130] The first support part 222 and the bearing body 221 are an integral structural component. At this time, the first support part 222 can be formed by bending the bearing body 221, or the first support part 222 can be integrally formed with the bearing body 221 in other ways.
[0131] For example, the first support 222 is formed by bending the supporting body 221 in a direction away from the electronic device 30.
[0132] The first support part 222 and the load-bearing body 221 are integrated into a single structural component to improve the strength of the connection between the first support part 222 and the load-bearing body 221, thereby improving the support performance of the load-bearing body 221 and the overall strength of the load-bearing plate part 22; it also simplifies the processing steps of the bracket 20 and facilitates improved processing efficiency.
[0133] In this embodiment, the first support part 222 and the bearing body 221 are integrated into a single structural component, which improves the connection stability between the first support part 222 and the bearing body 221, and also improves the support performance of the first support part 222 on the bearing body 221, and improves the support performance of the bearing body 221. At the same time, it also simplifies the processing steps and improves the processing efficiency.
[0134] refer to Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, the bracket 20 further includes a second support portion 23, which is disposed along a first direction on at least one side of the support plate portion 22. One side of the second support portion 23 is connected to the support plate portion 22, and the other side of the second support portion 23 is connected to the side of the connecting plate portion 21 opposite to the third wall 13.
[0135] The second support part 23 refers to the structure in the bearing plate part 22 that provides support for the bearing body 221. The second support part 23 can be a triangular plate structure, a prism strip structure, or other shaped structures. The number of second support parts 23 can be one, two, or more. The material of the second support part 23 can include metal, plastic, or other materials.
[0136] The second support part 23 is connected to the bearing body 221. The second support part 23 can be connected to the bearing body 221 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The second support part 23 can also be integrally formed with the bearing body 221.
[0137] The second support part 23 is connected to the connecting plate part 21. The second support part 23 can abut against the connecting plate part 21, or it can be connected to the connecting plate part 21 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The second support part 23 can also be integrally formed with the connecting plate part 21.
[0138] The second support portion 23 is disposed on at least one side of the bearing plate portion 22 along the first direction. That is, the second support portion 23 may be disposed on only one side of the bearing plate portion 22, or it may be disposed on both sides of the bearing plate portion 22 along the first direction.
[0139] When the support plate portion 22 includes a support body 221 and a first support portion 222, the second support portion 23 can be connected to the support body 221, and the second support portion 23 and the first support portion 222 are located on different sides of the support body 221.
[0140] When the bearing plate portion 22 is located on the side of the connecting plate portion 21 away from the third wall 13, the second support portion 23 is also located on the side of the connecting plate portion 21 away from the third wall 13.
[0141] Since the support plate portion 22 is located on the side of the connecting plate portion 21 away from the third wall 13, when the support plate portion 22 is subjected to the pressure of the electronic device 30, the force transmitted from the support plate portion 22 to the connecting plate portion 21 will cause the connecting plate portion 21 to deform toward the third wall 13, or cause the connecting plate portion 21 to have a tendency to deform toward the third wall 13; accordingly, the second support portion 23 is provided to suppress the deformation of the connecting plate portion 21 toward the third wall 13.
[0142] For example, the second support portion 23 is a triangular plate structure, one side of the second support portion 23 extends along the first direction and is connected to the connecting plate portion 21, and the other side of the second support portion 23 is connected to the bearing plate portion 22.
[0143] In this embodiment, a second support portion 23 is provided and connected to one side of the bearing body 221 along the first direction, so as to suppress the bending deformation of the connecting plate portion 21 in the second direction by means of the second support portion 23, thereby improving the support performance of the second plate portion.
[0144] refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 In some embodiments, the third wall 13 includes a wall panel 131 and at least two first columns 132 connected to the wall panel 131. The wall panel 131 is connected to the first wall 11, and the at least two first columns 132 are arranged at intervals along a first direction. A connecting plate portion 21 is disposed between two adjacent first columns 132, and the connecting plate portion 21 is connected to the two first columns 132 on both sides along the first direction.
[0145] Wall panel 131 refers to the plate-like structure in the third wall 13. Wall panel 131 is mainly used to enclose the receiving space 101 of the box 10 and can provide protection for the structure inside the box 10. The shape of wall panel 131 can be square or other shapes. The material of wall panel 131 can include metal, plastic or other materials.
[0146] The first column 132 refers to the columnar structure in the third wall 13. The first column 132 is mainly used to provide a fixed foundation for the device and to improve the strength of the third wall 13. The first column 132 can also be used to suppress the deformation of the wall panel 131 in the event of a collision with the third wall 13. The first column 132 can be a prismatic structure, a cylindrical structure, or other shapes. The number of first columns 132 is at least two, that is, the number of first columns 132 can be two, three or more. The first column 132 is connected to the wall panel 131 by welding, bonding, screwing or other means. The material of the first column 132 can include metal, plastic or other materials.
[0147] At least two columns are arranged at intervals along the first direction. The length direction of the first column 132 can be perpendicular to the first direction or set at an angle to the first direction. For example, the length direction of the first column 132 is parallel to the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000.
[0148] The connecting plate portion 21 is disposed between two adjacent first columns 132, and the connecting plate portion 21 is connected to the two first columns 132 on both sides along the first direction. The connecting plate portion 21 can be connected to the first column 132 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The first column 132 serves as the installation base for the connecting plate portion 21, thereby providing better support for the connecting plate portion 21.
[0149] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 21 is connected to the first column 132 of the third wall 13, and the first column 132 serves as the mounting base for the bracket 20, so as to provide more stable support for the connecting plate 21 through the first column 132.
[0150] refer to Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, the connecting plate portion 21 includes a connecting body 211 and a connecting portion 212 connected to the connecting body 211, the bearing plate portion 22 is connected to the connecting body 211, and the connecting portion 212 is connected to the first column 132; the connecting portion 212 and the connecting body 211 are an integral structural component.
[0151] The connecting body 211 refers to the structure in the connecting plate portion 21 that is used to connect to and support the bearing plate portion 22. The connecting body 211 can be a square plate structure or other shapes. The material of the connecting body 211 can include metal, plastic or other materials.
[0152] The support plate portion 22 is connected to the connecting body 211. When the support plate portion 22 includes the support body 221 and the first support portion 222, the support body 221 is connected to the connecting body 211, and the first support portion 222 can also be connected to the connecting body 211.
[0153] The connecting part 212 refers to the structure in the connecting plate part 21 that is connected to the first column 132. The connecting part 212 can be a square plate structure, a square tube structure, or other shaped structural components. The material of the connecting part 212 can include metal, plastic, or other materials.
[0154] The connecting part 212 is connected to the first column 132. The connecting part 212 can be connected to the first column 132 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means.
[0155] The connecting part 212 and the connecting body 211 are an integral structural component, that is, the connecting part 212 and the connecting body 211 are integrally formed. At this time, the connecting part 212 can also be formed by bending the connecting body 211, or it can be integrally formed in other ways.
[0156] The connecting part 212 and the connecting body 211 are integrated into one structural component to improve the strength of the connection between the connecting part 212 and the connecting body 211, thereby improving the supporting performance of the connecting body 211 and the overall strength of the connecting plate part 21; it also simplifies the processing steps of the bracket 20 and facilitates improved processing efficiency.
[0157] In this embodiment, the connecting plate portion 21 is connected to the first column 132 through the connecting portion 212, and the connecting portion 212 and the connecting body 211 are integrally formed, so as to improve the connection stability between the connecting portion 212 and the connecting body 211, improve the overall strength of the connecting plate portion 21, simplify the processing steps, and improve the processing efficiency.
[0158] refer to Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, the connecting plate portion 21 includes a connecting body 211 and a third support portion 213 connected to the connecting body 211, and the bearing plate portion 22 is connected to the connecting body 211; the length direction of the third support portion 213 is parallel to the first direction or is set at an acute angle to the first direction.
[0159] The connecting body 211 refers to the structure in the connecting plate portion 21 that is used to connect to and support the bearing plate portion 22. The connecting body 211 can be a square plate structure or other shapes. The material of the connecting body 211 can include metal, plastic or other materials.
[0160] The support plate portion 22 is connected to the connecting body 211. When the support plate portion 22 includes the support body 221 and the first support portion 222, the support body 221 is connected to the connecting body 211, and the first support portion 222 can also be connected to the connecting body 211.
[0161] The third support part 213 refers to the structure in the connecting plate part 21 that provides support for the connecting body 211. The third support part 213 can be a square plate structure, a strip plate structure, a column structure, or other shapes. The third support part 213 is connected to the connecting body 211. The third support part 213 can be connected to the connecting body 211 by welding, bonding, screwing, or other means. The third support part 213 can also be integrally formed with the connecting body 211. The number of third support parts 213 can be one, two, or more. The material of the third support part 213 can include metal, plastic, or other materials.
[0162] The third support portion 213 can be located on the side of the connecting body 211 away from the third wall 13, in which case the third support portion 213 and the bearing plate portion 22 are located on the same side of the connecting body 211; the third support portion 213 can also be located on the side of the connecting body 211 facing the third wall 13, in which case the third support portion 213 and the bearing plate portion 22 are located on opposite sides of the connecting body 211.
[0163] The length direction of the third support portion 213 is parallel to the first direction, or the length direction of the third support portion 213 is set at an acute angle to the first direction, that is, the length direction of the third support portion 213 is not perpendicular to the first direction; since the bearing plate portion 22 is located on the side of the connecting plate portion 21 away from the third wall 13, when the bearing plate portion 22 is subjected to the pressure of the electronic device 30, the force transmitted from the bearing plate portion 22 to the connecting plate portion 21 will cause the connecting plate portion 21 to deform toward the third wall 13, or cause the connecting plate portion 21 to have a tendency to deform toward the third wall 13; accordingly, the third support portion 213 is provided, and the length direction of the third support portion 213 is parallel to the first direction or set at an acute angle to the first direction, so as to suppress the deformation of the connecting plate portion 21 toward the third wall 13 by the second support portion 23.
[0164] For example, the length direction of the third support 213 is parallel to the first direction.
[0165] In this embodiment, a third support portion 213 is provided on the side of the connecting body 211 away from the bearing plate portion 22, so as to suppress the deformation of the connecting body 211 away from the bearing plate portion 22 by the third support portion 213, thereby improving the strength of the connecting body 211 and the support performance of the connecting body 211 on the bearing plate portion 22.
[0166] refer to Figures 5 to 8In some embodiments, the third support 213 and the connecting body 211 are an integral structural component.
[0167] The third support part 213 and the connecting body 211 are an integral structural component. In this case, the third support part 213 can be formed by bending the connecting body 211, or the third support part 213 can be integrally formed with the connecting body 211 in other ways.
[0168] For example, the third support portion 213 is formed by bending the connecting body 211 in a direction away from the bearing plate portion 22.
[0169] The third support part 213 and the connecting body 211 are integrated into a single structural component to improve the strength of the connection between the third support part 213 and the connecting body 211, thereby improving the support performance of the connecting body 211 and the overall strength of the connecting plate part 21; it also simplifies the processing steps of the bracket 20 and facilitates improved processing efficiency.
[0170] In this embodiment, the third support part 213 and the connecting body 211 are integrated into a single structural component. This improves the connection stability between the third support part 213 and the connecting body 211, and also enhances the support performance of the third support part 213 on the connecting body 211. Furthermore, it simplifies the processing steps and improves processing efficiency.
[0171] refer to Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, the third support portion 213 is located on the side of the connecting body 211 away from the bearing plate portion 22.
[0172] The third support part 213 is located on the side of the connecting body 211 away from the bearing plate part 22, that is, the third support part 213 is located on the side of the connecting body 211 facing the third wall 13, that is, the third support part 213 and the bearing plate part 22 are located on both sides of the connecting body 211 respectively.
[0173] Since the connecting body 211 tends to deform toward the third wall 13 when it is under the load of the bearing plate 22, the third support 213 is set on the side of the connecting body 211 away from the bearing plate 22 in order to better suppress the deformation of the connecting body 211, improve the strength of the connecting body 211, and also improve the overall strength of the connecting plate 21.
[0174] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the third support part 213 is disposed on the side of the connecting body 211 away from the bearing plate part 22, so as to better suppress the deformation of the connecting body 211 through the third support part 213 and facilitate the improvement of the overall strength of the connecting plate part 21.
[0175] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 9 In some embodiments, the control component 60 includes a first component 61 and a second component 62, the first component 61 being connected to a first wall 11 and the second component 62 being connected to a second wall 12; the power distribution component 50 is disposed on one side of the first component 61 along the height direction of the energy storage device 1000; the power supply component 70 is disposed on one side of the first component 61 along the height direction of the energy storage device 1000, and the power supply component 70 and the power distribution component 50 are arranged at intervals along a second direction; the busbar component 40 is disposed on the side of the power supply component 70 and the power distribution component 50 away from the first component 61 along the height direction of the energy storage device 1000.
[0176] The first component 61 and the second component 62 are each part of the control component 60. The control component 60 may include only the first component 61 and the second component 62, or it may include other structures.
[0177] The first component 61 is connected to the first wall 11, and the second component 62 is connected to the second wall 12, so that different parts of the control component 60 can be connected to the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 respectively, so as to make better use of the internal space of the housing 10.
[0178] The power distribution component 50 and the power supply component 70 are both located on one side of the first component 61 along the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000. At this time, the power distribution component 50 and the power supply component 70 can be located on the same side of the first component 61, and the power distribution component 50 and the power supply component 70 can be arranged along the second direction.
[0179] The combiner assembly 40 is disposed along the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000 on the side of the power supply assembly 70 and the power distribution assembly 50 away from the first assembly 61.
[0180] For example, the first component 61 may be located above the housing space 101 along the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000; the power distribution component 50 and the power supply component 70 are respectively located below the first component 61, and the power distribution component 50 and the power supply component 70 are arranged along the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000; the busbar component 40 is located below the power supply component 70 and the power distribution component 50, and is located at the bottom of the housing space 101.
[0181] In this configuration, most of the space in the accommodating space 101 is occupied by the control component 60, the power distribution component 50, the power supply component 70, and the busbar component 40, and the arrangement of the control component 60, the power distribution component 50, the power supply component 70, and the busbar component 40 is relatively compact.
[0182] This embodiment provides some arrangement of control components 60, power distribution components 50, power supply components 70 and busbar components 40, so as to reasonably arrange control components 60, power distribution components 50, power supply components 70 and busbar components 40 in the limited space of electrical box 300.
[0183] refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the electrical box 300 further includes a power conversion component 80 disposed between the busbar component 40 and the power distribution component 50.
[0184] The power conversion component 80 refers to the structure in the electrical box 300 used to realize voltage change. The power conversion component 80 can adjust the output voltage and also improve the electrical isolation and protection functions.
[0185] For example, the power conversion component 80 may include a transformer, inverter input terminals, inverter output controllers, or other structures.
[0186] The power conversion component 80 is disposed between the bus component 40 and the power distribution component 50 so that the devices in the power conversion component 80 can be electrically connected to the devices in the bus component 40 and the devices in the power distribution component 50.
[0187] For example, in the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000, the power conversion component 80 is located below the power distribution component 50 and above the busbar component 40.
[0188] In this embodiment, a power conversion component 80 is provided and placed next to the power distribution component 50 so that the power conversion component 80 and the power distribution component 50 can be electrically connected.
[0189] In some embodiments, the electrical box 300 further includes a fourth wall 14 disposed between the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 along a second direction; a portion of the control assembly 60 is disposed on the fourth wall 14.
[0190] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 10 In some embodiments, the electrical box 300 further includes a fourth wall 14 disposed between the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 along a second direction; a portion of the control assembly 60 is disposed on the fourth wall 14.
[0191] The fourth wall 14 refers to a wall of the housing 10. The fourth wall 14 can provide an installation base for electrical control devices or other structures in the housing space 101. The shape of the fourth wall 14 can be circular, square or other shapes. The material of the fourth wall 14 can include metal, plastic or other materials.
[0192] The fourth wall 14 is disposed between the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 along the second direction, that is, the fourth wall 14 is a wall structure located in the accommodating space 101 of the box 10.
[0193] When the control component 60 includes a first component 61 and a second component 62, the first component 61 is connected to the first wall 11, and different components of the first component 61 can be respectively disposed on both sides of the fourth wall 14 along the second direction.
[0194] When the power distribution assembly 50 and the power supply assembly 70 are arranged along the second direction, the power distribution assembly 50 and the power supply assembly 70 can be located on both sides of the fourth wall 14 along the second direction.
[0195] When the busbar assembly 40 is connected to the first wall 11, the different components of the busbar assembly 40 can be located on both sides of the fourth wall 14 along the second direction.
[0196] A portion of the control assembly 60 is disposed on the fourth wall 14, meaning that the fourth wall 14 can be used to support part of the structure of the control assembly 60, so as to make better use of the housing space 101 and provide sufficient installation space for the control assembly 60.
[0197] In this embodiment, a fourth wall 14 is provided, and a portion of the control component 60 is disposed on the fourth wall 14 to provide more installation space for the control component 60.
[0198] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 10 In some embodiments, the electrical box 300 also includes a battery management component 90, which is connected to the fourth wall 14.
[0199] The battery management component 90 refers to the structure in the energy storage device 1000 used to monitor and manage the energy storage device 1000. The battery management component 90 can monitor information such as the current, voltage, power, state of charge or temperature of the energy storage device 1000. For example, it can control the charging and discharging current and voltage of the energy storage device 1000.
[0200] For example, the battery management component 90 may include an insulation monitoring module (IMM), a master battery management unit (MBMU), etc.
[0201] The battery management component 90 is connected to the fourth wall 14. The battery management component 90 can be connected to the fourth wall 14 by welding, bonding, screwing, snapping or other means. The battery management component 90 is set on the fourth wall 14, that is, the fourth wall 14 can be used to support the battery management component 90, so as to make better use of the housing space 101 and provide installation space for the battery management component 90.
[0202] In this embodiment, the battery management component 90 is also disposed on the fourth wall 14 so that the battery management component 90 can also be disposed inside the battery box 300, thereby further improving the space utilization of the battery box 300.
[0203] In some embodiments, the control component 60 may include devices such as relays, fuses, circuit breakers, contactors, auxiliary transformers, control switches, terminal blocks, residual current devices, and programmable logic controllers.
[0204] In some embodiments, the power distribution assembly 50 includes devices such as control switches, circuit breakers, and terminal blocks.
[0205] In some embodiments, the power supply component 70 includes devices such as an AC-DC power supply, a DC-DC power supply, a backup power supply, and an inverter.
[0206] In some embodiments, the bus assembly 40 includes devices such as terminal blocks and high-voltage relays.
[0207] In some embodiments, the energy storage device 1000 includes a cabinet 100, a battery device 200, and an electrical box 300.
[0208] The cabinet 100 has a battery compartment 120 and an electrical compartment 110 arranged along the length X of the energy storage device 1000. The battery device 200 is housed in the battery compartment 120, and the electrical box 300 is housed in the electrical compartment 110.
[0209] The electrical box 300 includes a box body 10, which has an accommodating space 101 with an opening at one end along the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000. The box body 10 also includes a first wall 11, a second wall 12, a third wall 13 and a fourth wall 14. The first wall 11 is located on one side of the accommodating space 101 along the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000 and is opposite to the opening. The second wall 12 and the third wall 13 are located on both sides of the accommodating space 101 along the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000. The fourth wall 14 is located between the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 along the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000.
[0210] The electrical box 300 also includes a busbar assembly 40, a power distribution assembly 50, a control assembly 60, a power supply assembly 70, a power conversion assembly 80, and a battery management assembly 90; the control assembly 60 includes a first assembly 61 and a second assembly 62.
[0211] The first component 61 is located above the accommodating space 101 along the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000. Different components of the first component 61 are respectively located on both sides of the fourth wall 14 along the second direction. The second component 62 is located on the second wall 12. The power distribution component 50 and the power supply component 70 are respectively located below the first component 61, and the power distribution component 50 and the power supply component 70 are respectively located on both sides of the fourth wall 14 along the second direction along the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000. The busbar component 40 is located below the power supply component 70 and the power distribution component 50, and at the bottom of the accommodating space 101. Different components of the busbar component 40 can be respectively located on both sides of the fourth wall 14 along the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000. The power conversion component 80 is located below the power distribution component 50 and above the busbar component 40. The power conversion component 80 is located on one side of the fourth wall 14 along the width direction Y of the energy storage device 1000.
[0212] The bracket 20 is mounted on the third wall 13, and the bracket 20 is located in front of the first component 61 along the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000 and is spaced apart from the first component 61. The electronic device 30 mounted on the bracket 20 is a communication device.
[0213] The bracket 20 includes a connecting plate portion 21, a bearing plate portion 22, and a second support portion 23.
[0214] The connecting plate portion 21 includes a connecting body 211, a connecting portion 212, and a third support portion 213. The connecting portion 212 is formed by bending the connecting body at both ends along the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000, and the two connecting portions 212 are respectively connected to two adjacent first columns 132. The third support portion 213 is formed by bending the connecting body 211 along the lower edge of the energy storage device 1000 in the height direction Z towards the direction where the third wall 13 is located.
[0215] The bearing plate portion 22 includes a bearing body 221 and a first support portion 222. The bearing body 221 and the connecting body 211 are formed by bending plates. The bearing body 221 is connected to the upper edge of the connecting body 211 along the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000. The bearing body 221 is perpendicular to the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000. The bearing body 221 is bent on both sides along the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000 to form two first support portions 222. Both first support portions 222 are triangular plate structures. Both first support portions 222 are connected to the connecting body 211.
[0216] There are two second support parts 23, which are located on both sides of the supporting body 221 along the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000. The second support part 23 is a triangular plate structure. One edge of the second support part 23 is connected to the upper edge of the connecting body 211 along the height direction Z of the energy storage device 1000, and the other edge of the second support part 23 is connected to the edge of the supporting body 221 along the length direction X of the energy storage device 1000.
[0217] Secondly, refer to Figure 11 This application also provides an energy storage system, including the energy storage device 1000 provided in some embodiments of the first aspect.
[0218] The energy storage system also includes a power conversion device 2000, which is used to electrically connect the power generation device 3000 and the energy storage device 1000. The power conversion device 2000 may be located inside the housing space 101 of the energy storage device 1000 or outside the housing space 101 of the energy storage device 1000.
[0219] For example, an energy storage system may include one or more energy storage devices 1000 and a power conversion system (PCS) 2000, which is connected between the power generation equipment and the energy storage devices 1000. The power generation equipment generates electrical energy, which can be stored in the energy storage devices 1000 via the power conversion system 2000. As an example, the power generation equipment may specifically be a solar panel, a hydroelectric power generation device, a thermal power generation device, a wind power generation device, etc. The specific type of power generation equipment is not limited in this application.
[0220] Thirdly, refer to Figure 12 This application also provides a charging network, including an energy storage device 1000 provided in some embodiments of the first aspect, or an energy storage system provided in some embodiments of the second aspect; the charging network also includes a charging pile 4000, and the energy storage device 1000 is used to provide power to the charging pile 4000.
[0221] The charging pile 4000 is electrically connected to the energy storage device 1000, which provides power to the charging pile 4000. The charging pile 4000 is also electrically connected to the battery device 200 within the energy storage device 1000 via a cable, allowing the battery device 200 to supply its stored electrical energy to the charging pile 4000. The charging pile 4000 has one or more connectors 5000 for connecting to electrical equipment (such as vehicles) to replenish power to the equipment.
[0222] The energy storage device 1000 can be located inside the charging pile 4000 (e.g., an integrated energy storage and charging unit) or outside the charging pile 4000.
[0223] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An energy storage device, characterized in that, include: The cabinet has an electrical compartment and a battery compartment arranged along a first direction; The battery assembly is housed in the battery compartment; An electrical box is housed in the electrical compartment. The electrical box includes a box body with a receiving space. The receiving space has an opening at one end along the first direction. The box body also includes a first wall, a second wall, and a third wall. The first wall is opposite to the opening. The second wall and the third wall are respectively connected to both sides of the first wall along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The electrical box also includes a busbar assembly, a power distribution assembly, a control assembly, and a power supply assembly housed in the housing space. The busbar assembly and the power supply assembly are connected to the first wall. At least a portion of the power distribution assembly is connected to the first wall. A portion of the control assembly is connected to the first wall, and another portion of the control assembly is connected to the second wall. The electrical box also includes a bracket housed in the housing space, the bracket being connected to the third wall, electronic devices being mounted on the bracket, and the bracket being arranged at intervals with the control component and / or the power distribution component along the first direction.
2. The energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket includes a connecting plate portion and a supporting plate portion. The connecting plate portion is connected to the third wall, and the supporting plate portion is connected to the side of the connecting plate portion away from the third wall. The supporting plate portion is set at an angle to the third wall, and the electronic device is mounted on the supporting plate portion.
3. The energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the support plate facing the electronic device is perpendicular to the height direction of the energy storage device.
4. The energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate includes a support body and a first support connected to the support body. The support body is connected to the connecting plate, and the electronic device is mounted on the support body. The first support portion is connected to the side of the carrier body away from the electronic device, and the first support portion is also connected to the connecting plate portion.
5. The energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first support and the load-bearing body are an integral structural component.
6. The energy storage device according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, The bracket further includes a second support portion, which is disposed on at least one side of the bearing plate portion along the first direction. One side of the second support portion is connected to the bearing plate portion, and the other side of the second support portion is connected to the side of the connecting plate portion away from the third wall.
7. The energy storage device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The third wall includes a wall panel and at least two first columns connected to the wall panel. The wall panel is connected to the first wall, and the at least two first columns are arranged at intervals along the first direction. The connecting plate is disposed between two adjacent first columns, and the connecting plate is connected to the two first columns on both sides along the first direction.
8. The energy storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting plate includes a connecting body and a connecting part connected to the connecting body; the bearing plate is connected to the connecting body; and the connecting part is connected to the first column. The connecting part and the connecting body are an integral structural component.
9. The energy storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting plate portion includes a connecting body and a third support portion connected to the connecting body, and the bearing plate portion is connected to the connecting body; The length direction of the third support portion is parallel to the first direction or is set at an acute angle to the first direction, and the third support portion extends along the first direction.
10. The energy storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The third support part and the connecting body are an integral structural component.
11. The energy storage device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The third support portion is formed by bending the connecting body along the second direction toward the direction away from the bearing plate portion.
12. The energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control component includes a first component and a second component, wherein the first component is connected to the first wall and the second component is connected to the second wall; The power distribution component is disposed on one side of the first component along the height direction of the energy storage device; The power supply component is disposed on one side of the first component along the height direction of the energy storage device, and the power supply component and the power distribution component are arranged at intervals along the second direction. The combiner assembly is located along the height of the energy storage device on the side of the power supply assembly and the power distribution assembly opposite to the first assembly.
13. The energy storage device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The electrical box also includes a power conversion component, which is disposed between the busbar assembly and the power distribution assembly.
14. The energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical box further includes a fourth wall, which is disposed between the second wall and the third wall along the second direction; A portion of the control components is located on the fourth wall.
15. The energy storage device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The electrical box also includes a battery management component, which is connected to the fourth wall.
16. An energy storage system, characterized in that, Including the energy storage device as described in any one of claims 1-15, and A power conversion device connected to the energy storage device to convert the current input to or output from the energy storage device into energy.
17. A charging network, characterized in that, Includes the energy storage device as described in any one of claims 1-15, or the energy storage system as described in claim 16; The charging network also includes charging piles, and the energy storage device is used to provide power to the charging piles.