Terminal block for electrical cabinets

CN224774459UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18SHANDONG TAIHUA ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521980526.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型目的是提供一种电气柜用接线架,以克服现有技术中电气柜的电板不容易接线以及电板向电气柜中安装不方便的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型可便于电气柜的接线,并降低接线人员的劳动强度,提高接线速度和接线质量,在接线时,首先将电板或者柜门等放置到接线板底部的滚轮上,此时电板的背面会靠在接线板的前端面上,然后在电板的左右两侧分别安装定位件,定位件在安装时,首先将两侧侧板插入到横梁上,然后推动定位件,使顶板仅靠住电板,旋转定位螺栓,使定位螺栓抵触横梁,最后转动下压螺杆,下压螺杆向下移动并使胶块抵触电板,安装完电板后,我们可提高升降架和转动结构来调整电板的高度和倾斜角度,以使接线人员能更舒服的进行接线。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of terminal block for electrical cabinet, belong to electrical equipment technical field.It solves the problem that the electrical panel of electrical cabinet is not easy to wire and the electrical panel is inconvenient to install in electrical cabinet in prior art.It mainly includes base, terminal board and positioning member, the base bottom is installed with wheel, the terminal board is installed on base by lifting frame, lifting frame can drive terminal board to go up and down relative to base, rotating structure is installed between terminal board and lifting frame, rotating structure can drive terminal board to rotate up and down relative to lifting frame, the terminal board includes at least one crossbeam;The positioning member includes top plate, and the both sides of top plate are respectively installed with side plate, and positioning threaded hole is opened in side plate, and positioning bolt is inserted in positioning threaded hole;The bottom of terminal board is installed with multiple rollers along its length direction interval.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electrical equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a junction box for electrical cabinets. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical cabinets are crucial load-bearing and protective devices for electrical components. They house various electrical components such as circuit breakers, contactors, relays, and terminal blocks, connected by numerous cables to achieve complex control functions. Currently, when wiring the circuit boards in electrical cabinets, workers often need to temporarily place them at the bottom of the cabinet or use simple external supports. The position and angle of the circuit boards cannot be flexibly adjusted according to wiring requirements, forcing workers to bend over or turn sideways. This not only increases the labor intensity for wiring personnel but also increases wiring time and reduces wiring quality. Furthermore, the weight and size of the wired circuit boards make it difficult to place them into the pre-set slide rails inside the electrical cabinet. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wiring bracket for electrical cabinets, so as to overcome the problems in the prior art of the electrical board being difficult to wire and the electrical board being inconvenient to install into the electrical cabinet.

[0004] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: a junction box for an electrical cabinet, comprising a base, a junction plate, and a positioning component. Wheels are mounted on the bottom of the base. The junction plate is mounted on the base via a lifting frame, which drives the junction plate to move up and down relative to the base. A rotating structure is installed between the junction plate and the lifting frame, which drives the junction plate to rotate up and down relative to the lifting frame. The junction plate includes at least one crossbeam. The positioning component includes a top plate, with side plates mounted on both sides of the top plate. Positioning threaded holes are formed on the side plates, into which positioning bolts are inserted. Multiple rollers are spaced along the length of the bottom of the junction plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the junction box also includes a square frame, and the crossbeam is mounted in the square frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the terminal block are respectively provided with transverse sliding grooves, and transverse extension crossbars are respectively installed in the transverse sliding grooves on the left and right sides. The outer ends of the transverse extension crossbars are fixedly connected to transverse extension longitudinal bars. The outer ends of the transverse sliding grooves on the left and right sides are provided with transverse fixing threaded holes, and transverse fixing bolts are inserted into the transverse fixing threaded holes. The transverse sliding grooves are provided with transverse guide holes along their length direction, and transverse guide blocks that are inserted into the transverse guide holes are installed on the inner side of the transverse extension crossbars.

[0007] Furthermore, the rear end of the terminal block is provided with a longitudinal groove, a longitudinal extension rod is installed in the longitudinal groove, the upper end of the longitudinal extension rod is fixedly connected to a longitudinal extension crossbar, the outer end of the longitudinal groove is provided with a longitudinal fixing threaded hole, and a longitudinal fixing bolt is inserted into the longitudinal fixing threaded hole; the longitudinal groove is provided with a longitudinal guide hole along its length, and a longitudinal guide block inserted into the longitudinal guide hole is installed on the inner side of the longitudinal extension rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a support rod is installed on the top plate, a cantilever is installed on the support rod, a downward threaded hole is opened on the cantilever, a downward threaded rod is installed in the downward threaded hole, and a rubber block is installed at the bottom of the downward threaded rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting frame includes a lifting telescopic cylinder and left and right fixed cylinders. The left and right fixed cylinders are fixedly installed at the front end of the base. Lifting rods are inserted into the fixed cylinders. The tops of the two lifting rods are respectively connected to terminal blocks. The upper ends of the two lifting rods are connected through lifting plates. The lifting telescopic cylinder is installed on the base, and the piston rod of the lifting telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the tops of the lifting rods on both sides are rotatably connected to the terminal block via a rotating shaft. The rotating structure includes a rotating telescopic cylinder, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the lifting plate, and the piston rod of which is rotatably connected to the terminal block.

[0011] Furthermore, a counterweight is installed on the rear side of the fixed cylinder of the base.

[0012] Furthermore, a storage cabinet is installed on the rear side of the base of the fixed cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model facilitates wiring of electrical cabinets, reduces the labor intensity of wiring personnel, and improves wiring speed and quality. During wiring, first place the circuit board or cabinet door on the rollers at the bottom of the wiring board. At this time, the back of the circuit board will rest against the front surface of the wiring board. Then, install positioning parts on the left and right sides of the circuit board. When installing the positioning parts, first insert the side plates on both sides into the crossbeam, then push the positioning parts so that the top plate only touches the circuit board. Rotate the positioning bolts so that the positioning bolts abut against the crossbeam. Finally, rotate the pressing screw, and the pressing screw moves downward and makes the rubber block abut against the circuit board. After the circuit board is installed, we can raise the lifting frame and the rotating structure to adjust the height and tilt angle of the circuit board so that the wiring personnel can perform wiring more comfortably.

[0014] 2. This utility model facilitates the installation of the circuit board in the electrical cabinet. After the circuit board is wired, we can activate the rotating telescopic cylinder. The piston rod of the rotating telescopic cylinder extends forward and drives the terminal block to rotate to a vertical position. Then, we push this utility model to the side of the electrical cabinet and align the circuit board with the circuit board slide rail of the electrical cabinet. At this time, we measure the height of the circuit board slide rail of the electrical cabinet, and then activate the lifting telescopic cylinder to lower the bottom of the circuit board to the same height as the circuit board slide rail. At this time, we rotate the positioning bolt outward so that the positioning bolt does not abut against the crossbeam, and remove the positioning part from the crossbeam. At this time, we can push the circuit board towards the electrical cabinet. Since the circuit board is placed on a row of rollers at the bottom of the terminal block, it is very easy to push. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 These are perspective views of this utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point I; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of a section at point II; Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the positioning component described in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Wiring board; 3. Roller; 4. Crossbeam; 5. Top plate; 6. Side plate; 7. Positioning bolt; 8. Wheel; 9. Square frame; 10. Transverse slide groove; 11. Transverse extension crossbar; 12. Transverse extension longitudinal bar; 13. Transverse fixing bolt; 14. Transverse guide hole; 15. Transverse guide block; 16. Longitudinal slide groove; 17. Longitudinal extension longitudinal bar; 18. Longitudinal extension crossbar; 19. Longitudinal fixing bolt; 20. Longitudinal guide hole; 21. Longitudinal guide block; 22. Support rod; 23. Cantilever; 24. Downward screw; 25. Rubber block; 26. Fixing cylinder; 27. Lifting rod; 28. Lifting plate; 29. ​​Lifting telescopic cylinder; 30. Rotating telescopic cylinder; 31. Counterweight; 32. Storage cabinet; 33. Rotating ear. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] A junction box for an electrical cabinet includes a base 1, a junction plate 2, and a positioning component. The base 1 is equipped with wheels 8 at its bottom. The present invention can be moved by installing wheels 8 at the bottom of the base 1. The wheels 8 are omnidirectional wheels.

[0019] The terminal block 2 is installed on the front side of the base 1. The base 1 has a counterweight 31 on the rear side of the terminal block 2. By setting the counterweight 31, the present invention can be made more comfortable to use. The base 1 also has a storage box on the rear side of the terminal block 2, which can be used to store items.

[0020] The terminal block 2 is mounted on the base 1 via a lifting frame. The lifting frame can drive the terminal block 2 to move up and down relative to the base 1. The lifting frame includes a lifting telescopic cylinder 29 and left and right fixed cylinders 26. The left and right fixed cylinders 26 are fixedly mounted on the front end of the base 1. Lifting rods 27 are inserted into the fixed cylinders 26. The tops of the two lifting rods 27 are respectively connected to the terminal block 2. The upper ends of the two lifting rods 27 are connected via a lifting plate 28. The lifting telescopic cylinder 29 is mounted on the base 1, and the piston rod of the lifting telescopic cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 28.

[0021] This utility model uses a lifting frame to drive the terminal block 2 to move up and down. During lifting, the lifting telescopic cylinder 29 is first activated, which drives the lifting plate 28 to move up and down. The lifting plate 28 drives the terminal block 2 to move up and down through the lifting rods 27 on both sides.

[0022] A rotating structure is installed between the terminal block 2 and the lifting frame. The rotating structure can drive the terminal block 2 to rotate up and down relative to the lifting frame. The tops of the lifting rods 27 on both sides are rotatably connected to the terminal block 2 through rotating shafts. The rotating structure includes a rotating telescopic cylinder 30. The bottom of the rotating telescopic cylinder 30 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 28. The piston rod of the rotating telescopic cylinder 30 is rotatably connected to the terminal block 2.

[0023] The rotating structure described in this invention can drive the terminal block 2 to rotate up and down. During rotation, the rotating telescopic cylinder 30 is first activated, and the rotating telescopic cylinder 30 drives the terminal block 2 to rotate through the extension and retraction of the piston rod. Rotating ears 33 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the telescopic terminal block 2. Both rotating ears 33 extend towards the lifting rod 27, and are rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod 27 on the same side via rotating shafts. By setting the rotating ears 33, this invention allows the terminal block 2 to be positioned in front of the base 1 when rotated to a vertical position, thus facilitating the movement of the circuit board into the electrical cabinet.

[0024] The terminal block 2 includes at least one crossbeam 4 and a square frame 9. The crossbeam 4 is installed in the square frame 9. In this utility model, three crossbeams 4 can be installed in the telescopic square frame 9. The top of the lifting rod 27 is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 4, and the piston rod of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 4.

[0025] The wiring board 2 has transverse sliding grooves 10 at its left and right ends respectively. A transverse extension bar 11 is installed in the transverse sliding grooves 10 on both sides respectively. The outer end of the transverse extension bar 11 is fixedly connected to the transverse extension longitudinal bar 12. A transverse fixing threaded hole is opened at the outer end of the transverse sliding grooves 10 on both sides. A transverse fixing bolt 13 is inserted into the transverse fixing threaded hole. A transverse guide hole 14 is opened along the length direction of the transverse sliding groove 10. A transverse guide block 15 is installed on the inner side of the transverse extension bar 11 and inserted into the transverse guide hole 14.

[0026] The terminal block 2 of this invention has two transverse sliding grooves 10 at both its left and right ends, and the transverse extension rod 11 can slide left and right along the transverse sliding grooves 10. By installing the transverse extension rod 11 and the transverse extension rod 12 on the left and right sides of the terminal block 2 respectively, the left and right transverse length of the terminal block 2 can be increased. When it is necessary to increase the left and right length of the terminal block 2, we only need to pull the transverse extension rod 11 outward. When the transverse extension rod 11 moves outward to the predetermined position, we can rotate the transverse fixing bolt 13. The transverse fixing bolt 13 moves inward and abuts against the transverse extension rod 11, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the transverse extension rod 11. This invention, by setting the transverse guide hole 14, can prevent the transverse extension rod 11 from moving out of the transverse sliding groove 10. When the transverse extension rod 11 moves outward to the maximum distance, the transverse guide block 15 will contact the outer end of the transverse guide hole 14 and prevent the transverse extension rod 11 from continuing to move outward.

[0027] The rear end of the terminal block 2 is provided with a longitudinal groove 16, and a longitudinal extension rod 17 is installed in the longitudinal groove 16. The upper end of the longitudinal extension rod 17 is fixedly connected to a longitudinal extension crossbar 18. The outer end of the longitudinal groove 16 is provided with a longitudinal fixing threaded hole, and a longitudinal fixing bolt 19 is inserted into the longitudinal fixing threaded hole. The longitudinal groove 16 is provided with a longitudinal guide hole 20 along its length direction, and a longitudinal guide block 21 inserted into the longitudinal guide hole 20 is installed on the inner side of the longitudinal extension rod 17.

[0028] The longitudinal extension rod 17 of this invention can move along the longitudinal groove 16, and the rear end of the terminal block 2 has two longitudinal grooves 16. By installing the longitudinal extension rod 17 at the rear end of the terminal block 2, the vertical length of the terminal block 2 can be increased. When it is necessary to increase the vertical length of the terminal block 2, we only need to pull the longitudinal extension rod 17 outward. When the longitudinal extension rod 17 moves outward to the predetermined position, we can rotate the longitudinal fixing bolt 19, and the longitudinal fixing bolt 19 moves inward and abuts against the longitudinal extension rod 17, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the longitudinal extension rod 17. By setting the longitudinal guide hole 20, this invention can prevent the longitudinal extension rod 17 from moving out of the longitudinal groove 16. When the longitudinal extension rod 17 moves outward to the maximum distance, the longitudinal guide block 21 will contact the outer end of the longitudinal guide hole 20 and prevent the longitudinal extension rod 17 from continuing to move outward.

[0029] The front ends of the transverse extension rod 12, the longitudinal extension crossbar 18, the square frame 9, and the crossbeam 4 of this invention are all flush, so that when the circuit board is placed on the terminal block 2, the transverse extension rod 12, the longitudinal extension crossbar 18, the square frame 9, and the crossbeam 4 can all provide support.

[0030] The positioning components can be installed on both sides of the crossbeam 4 to position the circuit board, thereby preventing the circuit board from moving left, right, up, or down on the terminal block 2. The positioning components can also be installed on the horizontal extension bar 11 and the square frame 9. Multiple positioning components can be installed simultaneously on the terminal block 2.

[0031] The positioning component includes a top plate 5, with side plates 6 installed on both sides of the top plate 5. The distance between the two side plates 6 is slightly greater than the width of the crossbeam 4. Positioning threaded holes are provided on the side plates 6, and positioning bolts 7 are inserted into these holes. When the positioning bolts 7 are rotated inward, they abut against the crossbeam 4. This contact between the positioning bolts 7 and the crossbeam 4 achieves relative fixation between the side plates 6 and the crossbeam 4, thus fixing the positioning component relative to the crossbeam 4. The circuit board is sandwiched between the two positioning components, preventing it from moving left or right on the terminal block 2. Positioning threaded holes are provided on both side plates 6 of the positioning component in this invention.

[0032] A support rod 22 is installed on the top plate 5, and a cantilever 23 is installed on the support rod 22. A downward threaded hole is opened on the cantilever 23, and a downward screw 24 is installed in the downward threaded hole. A rubber block 25 is installed at the bottom of the downward screw 24. By setting the downward screw 24, when the rubber block 25 at the bottom of the downward screw 24 comes into contact with the circuit board, the downward screw 24 and the rubber block 25 can effectively restrict the vertical movement of the circuit board.

[0033] The bottom of the terminal block 2 is equipped with multiple rollers 3 at intervals along its length. The rollers 3 of this invention are all installed at the same height and form a row of rollers 3. When wiring, the circuit board is placed on this row of rollers 3. When it is necessary to move the circuit board, the circuit board can be easily moved on this row of rollers 3.

[0034] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When wiring, first place the circuit board or cabinet door on the roller 3 at the bottom of the wiring board 2. At this time, the back of the circuit board will rest against the front end of the wiring board 2. Then, install positioning parts on the left and right sides of the circuit board. When installing the positioning parts, first insert the side plates 6 on the crossbeam 4, then push the positioning parts so that the top plate 5 only touches the circuit board. Rotate the positioning bolt 7 so that the positioning bolt 7 abuts against the crossbeam 4. Finally, rotate the pressing screw 24 so that the pressing screw 24 moves downward and the rubber block 25 abuts against the circuit board. After the circuit board is installed, we can raise the lifting frame and the rotating structure to adjust the height and tilt angle of the circuit board so that the wiring personnel can perform wiring more comfortably.

[0035] When it is necessary to move the circuit board to the electrical cabinet, we can first activate the rotating telescopic cylinder 30. The piston rod of the rotating telescopic cylinder 30 extends forward and drives the terminal block 2 to rotate to a vertical position. Then we push the circuit board to the side of the electrical cabinet and align the circuit board with the circuit board slide rail of the electrical cabinet. At this time, we measure the height of the circuit board slide rail of the electrical cabinet, and then activate the lifting telescopic cylinder 29 to lower the bottom of the circuit board to the same height as the circuit board slide rail. At this time, we rotate the positioning bolt 7 outward so that the positioning bolt 7 does not abut against the crossbeam 4, and remove the positioning part from the crossbeam 4. At this time, we can push the circuit board towards the electrical cabinet. Since the circuit board is placed on a row of rollers 3 at the bottom of the terminal block 2, it is very easy to push.

Claims

1. A terminal block for an electrical cabinet, characterized in that, The device includes a base (1), a terminal block (2), and a positioning component. The base (1) is equipped with wheels (8) at its bottom. The terminal block (2) is mounted on the base (1) via a lifting frame. The lifting frame can drive the terminal block (2) to move up and down relative to the base (1). A rotating structure is installed between the terminal block (2) and the lifting frame. The rotating structure can drive the terminal block (2) to rotate up and down relative to the lifting frame. The terminal block (2) includes at least one crossbeam (4). The positioning component includes a top plate (5). Side plates (6) are installed on both sides of the top plate (5). Positioning threaded holes are opened on the side plates (6), and positioning bolts (7) are inserted into the positioning threaded holes. Multiple rollers (3) are installed at intervals along the length of the bottom of the terminal block (2).

2. The terminal block for an electrical cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The wiring board (2) also includes a square frame (9), and the crossbeam (4) is installed in the square frame (9).

3. The terminal block for an electrical cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The wiring board (2) has transverse grooves (10) at both ends. Transverse extension rods (11) are installed in the transverse grooves (10) on both sides. The outer end of the transverse extension rods (11) is fixedly connected to the transverse extension rods (12). The outer end of the transverse grooves (10) on both sides is provided with transverse fixing threaded holes. Transverse fixing bolts (13) are inserted into the transverse fixing threaded holes. The transverse grooves (10) have transverse guide holes (14) along their length. Transverse guide blocks (15) inserted into the transverse guide holes (14) are installed on the inner side of the transverse extension rods (11).

4. The terminal block for an electrical cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The terminal block (2) has a longitudinal groove (16) at its rear end. A longitudinal extension rod (17) is installed in the longitudinal groove (16). The upper end of the longitudinal extension rod (17) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal extension crossbar (18). A longitudinal fixing threaded hole is opened at the outer end of the longitudinal groove (16). A longitudinal fixing bolt (19) is inserted into the longitudinal fixing threaded hole. A longitudinal guide hole (20) is opened along the length direction of the longitudinal groove (16). A longitudinal guide block (21) inserted into the longitudinal guide hole (20) is installed on the inner side of the longitudinal extension rod (17).

5. The wiring rack for an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support rod (22) is installed on the top plate (5), a cantilever (23) is installed on the support rod (22), a downward threaded hole is opened on the cantilever (23), a downward screw (24) is installed in the downward threaded hole, and a rubber block (25) is installed at the bottom of the downward screw (24).

6. The terminal block for an electrical cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The lifting frame includes a lifting telescopic cylinder (29) and left and right fixed cylinders (26). The left and right fixed cylinders (26) are fixedly installed at the front end of the base (1). Lifting rods (27) are inserted into the fixed cylinders (26). The tops of the two lifting rods (27) are respectively connected to the terminal block (2). The upper ends of the two lifting rods (27) are connected through the lifting plate (28). The lifting telescopic cylinder (29) is installed on the base (1). The piston rod of the lifting telescopic cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (28).

7. The terminal block for an electrical cabinet of claim 6, wherein, The tops of the lifting rods (27) on both sides are rotatably connected to the terminal block (2) via a rotating shaft. The rotating structure includes a rotating telescopic cylinder (30). The bottom of the rotating telescopic cylinder (30) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (28). The piston rod of the rotating telescopic cylinder (30) is rotatably connected to the terminal block (2).

8. The terminal block for an electrical cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) has a counterweight (31) installed on the rear side of the fixed cylinder (26).

9. The terminal block for an electrical cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) has a storage cabinet (32) installed on the rear side of the fixed cylinder (26).