Lightweight heat-dissipating motor end cover
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522274090.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0002]电机作为现代工业和日常生活中不可或缺的设备,广泛应用于各种电动工具、家用电器、汽车、机器人等领域;在电机的设计和制造过程中,端盖是一个重要的部件,它不仅起到固定和保护电机内部结构的作用,还影响着电机的散热性能和平衡性,传统的电机端盖在设计时,往往需要在结构强度、散热性能和重量之间做出权衡,例如,为了提高结构强度,端盖可能需要采用较厚的材料,但这会导致电机整体重量的增加和降低散热性能,从而降低电机的能效;针对上述问题,本申请提供了一种电机端盖,旨在平衡结构强度、散热性能和重量,从而提升电机的整体性能和可靠性
[0008]The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by combining the balance groove and weight reduction groove with the heat dissipation fins and reinforcing blocks, the end cover can achieve lightweighting while maintaining structural strength, thus significantly improving the energy efficiency of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224774736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor end cover technology, and in particular to a lightweight heat dissipation type motor end cover. Background Technology
[0002] Electric motors, as indispensable equipment in modern industry and daily life, are widely used in various power tools, home appliances, automobiles, robots, and other fields. In the design and manufacturing process of electric motors, the end cap is a crucial component. It not only serves to fix and protect the internal structure of the motor but also affects its heat dissipation performance and balance. Traditional motor end cap designs often require a trade-off between structural strength, heat dissipation performance, and weight. For example, to improve structural strength, the end cap may need to use thicker materials, but this increases the overall weight of the motor and reduces heat dissipation performance, thereby reducing the motor's energy efficiency. To address these issues, this application provides a motor end cap designed to balance structural strength, heat dissipation performance, and weight, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the motor. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing problems mentioned above, this utility model provides a lightweight heat dissipation motor end cover that can maintain structural strength while achieving weight reduction and improving motor energy efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: a lightweight heat-dissipating motor end cover, including a spindle, a stator is provided on the spindle, bearings are provided at both ends of the spindle, a rotor is provided on the outside of the stator, the rotor includes a housing and an end cover, the end cover includes an inner ring and an outer edge; the front end of the outer edge is provided with an annular balance groove, the balance groove is provided with uniformly distributed front reinforcing blocks, and the front reinforcing blocks are also provided with fixing holes; the rear end of the outer edge is provided with a weight-reducing groove and a limiting end face, the limiting end face is provided on the outer ring of the weight-reducing groove, the weight-reducing groove is provided with a rear reinforcing block, the position of the rear reinforcing block corresponds to the front reinforcing block, and the fixing hole is provided through the front reinforcing block and the rear reinforcing block; the surface of the outer edge is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged heat dissipation fins, the front end of the heat dissipation fins is provided with an arc-shaped structure; the inner ring is provided with a mounting groove for connecting with the bearing, and the front end of the mounting groove is provided with a through hole.
[0005] Preferably, the end cap includes a front end cap and a rear end cap, and the front end cap has a threaded protrusion at the front end of its inner ring.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped blades are provided between the inner ring and the outer edge.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing hole is configured as a stepped hole structure.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by combining the balance groove and weight reduction groove with the heat dissipation fins and reinforcing blocks, the end cover can achieve lightweighting while maintaining structural strength, thus significantly improving the energy efficiency of the motor. Attached Figure Description
[0009] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stator structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view of the end cap structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a rear view of the end cap structure of this utility model: In the diagram, 1. Mandrel; 2. Stator; 3. Bearing; 4. Housing; 5. End cover; 51. Inner ring; 52. Outer edge; 53. Balance groove; 54. Front reinforcing block; 55. Fixing hole; 56. Weight reduction groove; 57. Limiting end face; 58. Rear reinforcing block; 59. Heat dissipation fins; 510. Mounting groove; 511. Through hole; 512. Arc-shaped blade; 6. Threaded protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0011] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed herein, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.
[0012] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features for a similar purpose, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0013] according to Figures 1-4As shown, a reinforced motor end cover includes a spindle 1, a stator 2 mounted on the spindle 1, bearings 3 at both ends of the spindle 1, and a rotor mounted on the outer side of the stator 2. The rotor includes a housing 4 and an end cover 5. The end cover 5 includes an inner ring 51 and an outer edge 52, which refer to two positions on the end cover 5. A ring-shaped balance groove 53 is provided at the front end of the outer edge 52. The balance groove 53 is used to add balancing mud to adjust the rotor's balance. Compared to a traditional end cover, the balance groove 53 has a larger area. The thinner edge effectively reduces the weight of the end cover, decreases motor energy consumption, and improves energy efficiency. The balance groove 53 contains evenly distributed front reinforcing blocks 54 to strengthen the structural strength of the outer edge 52 of the end cover 5. The front reinforcing blocks 54 also have fixing holes 55. The rear end of the outer edge 52 is provided with a weight-reducing groove 56 and a limiting end face 57. The weight-reducing groove 56 reduces the weight of the end cover, and the limiting end face 57 limits its position during installation and docking with the housing 4. The limiting end face 57 is located on the outer ring of the weight-reducing groove 56. All grooves 56 are arranged in a ring on the rear side of the outer edge 52. The limiting end face 57 is located on the outer side near the outer edge. The weight-reducing groove 56 is located on the inner side near the inner ring 51. A rear reinforcing block 58 is provided in the weight-reducing groove 56. The position of the rear reinforcing block 58 corresponds to that of the front reinforcing block 54. The arrangement of the front reinforcing block 54 and the rear reinforcing block 58 facilitates the setting of the fixing hole 55. At the same time, the mutual cooperation between the front reinforcing block 54 and the rear reinforcing block 58 can effectively enhance the structural strength and stability of the outer edge of the end cap. The fixing hole 55 is provided through the front reinforcing block 54 and the rear reinforcing block 58. On 58, bolts are used to connect and fix the end cover 5 to the housing 4 through the fixing holes 55; the surface of the outer edge 52 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 59 arranged in a ring, the front end of the heat dissipation fins 59 is set with an arc structure, the setting of the heat dissipation fins 59 can improve the structural strength of the outer edge 52, and also help dissipate heat, improve the working efficiency and stability of the motor, and the arc structure at the front end can reduce weight, further realizing lightweighting; the inner ring 51 is provided with a mounting groove 510 for connecting with the bearing 3, and the front end of the mounting groove 510 is provided with a through hole 511.
[0014] The end cap 5 includes a front end cap and a rear end cap. The front end cap has a threaded protrusion 6 at the front end of its inner ring 51. The front end cap and the rear end cap have the same structure, except that the front end cap 5 has a threaded protrusion 6 at the front end, while the rear end cap does not have a threaded protrusion 6 at the front end.
[0015] A plurality of arc-shaped blades 512 are provided between the inner ring 51 and the outer edge 52. The arc-shaped blades 512 are set at a certain angle, which helps to guide the flow of cooling air and improve heat dissipation efficiency.
[0016] The fixing hole 55 is configured as a stepped hole structure.
[0017] This design is ingenious. The balance slot and weight reduction slot effectively reduce the weight of the end cover, thereby reducing the weight of the motor rotor, reducing the energy consumed during operation, and improving the energy efficiency of the motor. At the same time, the heat dissipation fins and reinforcing blocks maintain the original functionality, such as heat dissipation and fixation, while also enhancing the rigidity and deformation resistance of the end cover, effectively strengthening the lightweight end cover.
[0018] This invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. This invention extends to any new feature or combination disclosed in this specification, as well as any new method or process step or combination disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A light-weight and heat-dissipating motor end cover, characterized in that: The device includes a spindle (1), on which a stator (2) is mounted, and bearings (3) are mounted at both ends of the spindle (1). A rotor is mounted on the outside of the stator (2). The rotor includes a housing (4) and an end cover (5). The end cover (5) includes an inner ring (51) and an outer edge (52). The front end of the outer edge (52) is provided with an annularly arranged balance groove (53). The balance groove (53) is provided with uniformly distributed front reinforcing blocks (54). The front reinforcing blocks (54) are also provided with fixing holes (55). The rear end of the outer edge (52) is provided with a weight reduction groove (56) and a limiting end face (57). The limiting end face (57) is set on the outer ring of the weight reduction groove (56), and a rear reinforcing block (58) is provided in the weight reduction groove (56). The position of the rear reinforcing block (58) corresponds to that of the front reinforcing block (54). The fixing hole (55) is provided through the front reinforcing block (54) and the rear reinforcing block (58). The surface of the outer edge (52) is provided with a number of heat dissipation fins (59) arranged around it. The front end of the heat dissipation fins (59) is set with an arc structure. The inner ring (51) is provided with a mounting groove (510) for connecting with the bearing (3). The front end of the mounting groove (510) is provided with a through hole (511).
2. The light-weight and heat-dissipating motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cap (5) includes a front end cap and a rear end cap, and the front end cap (5) has a threaded protrusion (6) at the front end of the inner ring (51).
3. The light-weight and heat-dissipating motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several arc-shaped blades (512) are provided between the inner ring (51) and the outer edge (52).
4. The light-weight and heat-dissipating motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing hole (55) is configured as a stepped hole structure.