A conference microphone

CN224774997UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18SHENZHEN GREEN CONNECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521606558.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型实施例提供一种会议麦,以解决现有天线结构往往只能适配单一的无线通信模式,导致其无法灵活适配不同的无线通信场景,限制了会议麦的适用范围,不利于会议麦的使用和推广的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]The beneficial effects of the conference microphone provided in this embodiment are as follows: the mounting cavity formed inside the outer shell is used to accommodate the internal components of the conference microphone. The speaker and the ring control circuit board are both located in the mounting cavity. The sound from the speaker propagates outward along the sound outlet. The ring control circuit board, as the control core of the conference microphone, is used to control the speaker's sound output and the signal transmission and reception of the antenna components. The antenna components include at least a first antenna and a second antenna that are independent of each other. Both are electrically connected to the ring control circuit board. This means that the first antenna and the second antenna can work independently without interfering with each other, and both can process and transmit signals through the ring control circuit board. This allows the conference microphone to support at least two different wireless communication modes simultaneously. In this way, the conference microphone can flexibly adapt to different wireless communication scenarios, no longer limited to a single mode, greatly expanding the application range of the conference microphone and meeting diverse usage needs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to microphone technical field, concretely relates to a kind of meeting microphone. Including shell, annular control circuit board, loudspeaker and antenna assembly, the installation cavity and the sound hole that communicate with the installation cavity are formed in the shell;Annular control circuit board is located in the installation cavity;Loudspeaker is located in the installation cavity, and it is located in the annular control circuit board and is electrically connected with the annular control circuit board, and the sound of the loudspeaker diffuses outward along the sound hole;Antenna assembly is located in the top of the shell, at least including first antenna and second antenna that are independently arranged, the first antenna and the second antenna are electrically connected with the annular control circuit board. Above structure meeting microphone can be flexibly adapted to different wireless communication scene, is no longer limited to single mode, greatly widen the application range of meeting microphone, satisfy the diversified use demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microphone technology, and in particular to a conference microphone. Background Technology

[0002] In remote conferencing scenarios, microphones need to connect to other devices (such as computers, mobile phones, and conferencing terminals) via wireless communication to achieve real-time audio signal transmission. Currently, most microphones on the market are equipped with only one type of antenna structure, which is often only compatible with a single wireless communication mode. This makes them unable to flexibly adapt to different wireless communication scenarios, limiting the applicability of microphones and hindering their use and promotion. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a conference microphone to solve the problem that existing antenna structures can often only adapt to a single wireless communication mode, which makes them unable to flexibly adapt to different wireless communication scenarios, limiting the scope of application of the conference microphone and hindering its use and promotion.

[0004] This utility model discloses a conference microphone, comprising: a shell, a ring control circuit board, a speaker, and an antenna assembly. The shell has a mounting cavity and a sound outlet communicating with the mounting cavity. The ring control circuit board is disposed within the mounting cavity. The speaker is disposed within the mounting cavity and located within the ring control circuit board and electrically connected to the ring control circuit board. The sound from the speaker diffuses outward along the sound outlet. The antenna assembly is disposed on the top of the shell near the ring control circuit board and includes at least a first antenna and a second antenna that are independently disposed therebetween. Both the first antenna and the second antenna are electrically connected to the ring control circuit board.

[0005] Optionally, the outer casing includes a bottom shell and an upper shell that interlock with each other, the bottom shell and the upper shell forming the mounting cavity, and the sound outlet located on the upper shell; a sound guide groove communicating with the sound outlet is also formed on the side of the upper shell away from the bottom shell, and a sound guide plate is disposed in the sound guide groove; the first antenna and the second antenna are both attached to the side of the upper shell near the annular control circuit board, and the first antenna and the second antenna both extend to the back of the sound guide groove.

[0006] Optionally, a positioning groove is formed on the side of the upper shell near the bottom shell, and the top of the speaker and the sound outlet are both located in the positioning groove; the first antenna includes a first straight portion and a first arc portion connected to each other, and the second antenna includes a second straight portion and a second arc portion connected to each other, the first straight portion and the second straight portion are both attached to the smooth part of the upper shell, and the first arc portion and the second arc portion are both attached to the arc of the sound guide groove and abut against the positioning groove.

[0007] Optionally, the positioning slot has an elongated shape, and the first antenna and the second antenna are located on the outer sides of adjacent sides of the positioning slot, respectively.

[0008] Optionally, the mounting cavity is further provided with a power supply electrically connected to the annular control circuit board. The power supply is located on the side of the positioning groove away from the first antenna, and the second antenna is located on the side of the positioning groove away from the power supply.

[0009] Optionally, the first antenna and the second antenna can be any two of the following: a Wi-Fi antenna, a Bluetooth antenna, and a mobile network antenna.

[0010] Optionally, both the first antenna and the second antenna are electrically connected to the ring circuit board via wires.

[0011] Optionally, the upper shell has a plurality of first snap-fit ​​portions along its circumference on the side near the bottom shell, and the inner wall of the bottom shell has a plurality of second snap-fit ​​portions along its circumference. The first snap-fit ​​portions and the second snap-fit ​​portions are connected in a one-to-one snap-fit ​​manner. The first straight portion and the second straight portion maintain a preset installation distance from the first snap-fit ​​portion.

[0012] Optionally, the outer wall of the first snap-fit ​​portion is formed with a snap-fit ​​groove and a guide slope, and the second snap-fit ​​portion can slide into the snap-fit ​​groove along the guide slope.

[0013] Optionally, a flexible circuit board and a microphone disposed on the flexible circuit board are further provided on the inner wall of the bottom shell, and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the annular control circuit board; a retaining block opposite to the second snap-fit ​​portion is also provided on the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the bottom shell, the flexible circuit board is held between the second snap-fit ​​portion and the retaining block, a buffer pad and a reinforcing plate are stacked sequentially on the side of the microphone near the bottom shell, and a sound hole opposite to the microphone is formed on the inner wall of the bottom shell.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the conference microphone provided in this embodiment are as follows: the mounting cavity formed inside the outer shell is used to accommodate the internal components of the conference microphone. The speaker and the ring control circuit board are both located in the mounting cavity. The sound from the speaker propagates outward along the sound outlet. The ring control circuit board, as the control core of the conference microphone, is used to control the speaker's sound output and the signal transmission and reception of the antenna components. The antenna components include at least a first antenna and a second antenna that are independent of each other. Both are electrically connected to the ring control circuit board. This means that the first antenna and the second antenna can work independently without interfering with each other, and both can process and transmit signals through the ring control circuit board. This allows the conference microphone to support at least two different wireless communication modes simultaneously. In this way, the conference microphone can flexibly adapt to different wireless communication scenarios, no longer limited to a single mode, greatly expanding the application range of the conference microphone and meeting diverse usage needs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is one of the exploded views of the conference microphone provided in this embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the second exploded view of the conference microphone provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the antenna assembly and upper shell provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper shell structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a microphone and a flexible circuit board provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B.

[0016] The labels for the attached figures are as follows: 10. Outer shell; 101. Mounting cavity; 102. Sound outlet; 110. Bottom shell; 111. Second snap-fit ​​part; 112. Support block; 120. Upper shell; 12. Cover plate; 121. First snap-fit ​​part; 1211. Snap-fit ​​groove; 1212. Guide slope; 103. Sound guide groove; 104. Positioning groove; 105. Through hole; 122. Sound guide plate; 20. Circular control circuit board; 30. Speaker; 40. Antenna assembly; 410. First antenna; 411. First straight section; 412. First curved section; 420. Second antenna; 421. Second straight section; 422. Second curved section; 50. Power supply; 60. Wire; 710. Flexible circuit board; 720. Microphone; 730. Buffer pad; 740. Reinforcing plate; 701. Sound hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] This utility model embodiment provides a conference microphone, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device includes a housing 10, a ring control circuit board 20, a speaker 30, and an antenna assembly 40. The housing 10 has a mounting cavity 101 and a sound outlet 102 communicating with the mounting cavity 101. The ring control circuit board 20 is disposed in the mounting cavity 101. The speaker 30 is disposed in the mounting cavity 101 and is located in the ring control circuit board 20 and electrically connected to the ring control circuit board 20. The sound from the speaker 30 diffuses outward along the sound outlet 102. The antenna assembly 40 is disposed on the top of the housing 10 near the ring control circuit board 20 and includes at least a first antenna 410 and a second antenna 420 that are independently disposed. Both the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 are electrically connected to the ring control circuit board 20.

[0019] The mounting cavity 101 formed within the outer casing 10 is used to accommodate the internal components of the conference microphone. The speaker 30 and the ring control circuit board 20 are both located within the mounting cavity 101. The sound from the speaker 30 propagates outward along the sound outlet 102. The ring control circuit board 20 serves as the control core of the conference microphone, controlling the sound output of the speaker 30 and the signal transmission and reception of the antenna assembly 40. The antenna assembly 40 includes at least two independent antennas, a first antenna 410 and a second antenna 420, both of which are electrically connected to the ring control circuit board 20. This means that the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 can work independently without interfering with each other, and both can process and transmit signals through the ring control circuit board 20. This allows the conference microphone to support at least two different wireless communication modes simultaneously, enabling it to flexibly adapt to different wireless communication scenarios, no longer limited to a single mode, greatly expanding the applicability of the conference microphone and meeting diverse usage needs.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the outer shell 10 includes a bottom shell 110 and an upper shell 120 that are interlocked. The bottom shell 110 and the upper shell 120 enclose a mounting cavity 101. The sound outlet 102 is located on the upper shell 120. A sound guide groove 103 communicating with the sound outlet 102 is also formed on the side of the upper shell 120 away from the bottom shell 110. A sound guide plate 122 is disposed in the sound guide groove 103. The first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 are both attached to the side of the upper shell 120 near the annular control circuit board 20, and the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 both extend to the back of the sound guide groove 103.

[0021] The outer shell 10 consists of a bottom shell 110 and an upper shell 120 that interlock, forming a mounting cavity 101. The sound outlet 102 is located on the upper shell 120. This split design of the outer shell 10 facilitates the installation and maintenance of internal components. On the side of the upper shell 120 away from the bottom shell 110, there is a sound guide groove 103 communicating with the sound outlet 102. A sound guide plate 122 is disposed within the sound guide groove 103. The sound guide groove 103 and the sound guide plate 122 guide the sound emitted by the speaker 30, enhancing the sound propagation effect. The first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 are both attached to the side of the upper shell 120 near the annular control circuit board 20 and extend to the back of the sound guide groove 103. This installation method makes full use of the space of the upper shell 120, making the layout of the antenna assembly 40 more compact. While ensuring that the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 have a large area, it does not hinder the setting of other structures, thus improving signal transmission performance.

[0022] Meanwhile, the antenna assembly 40 is attached to the upper shell 120, ensuring a secure connection between the antenna assembly 40 and the upper shell 120. This prevents the antenna assembly 40 from becoming loose and affecting signal transmission, thus guaranteeing the stability of the antenna assembly 40's operation. Furthermore, this structural design makes the overall structure of the conference microphone more compact, facilitating its promotion and use.

[0023] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A cover plate 12 is provided on the side of the upper shell 120 away from the bottom shell 110. A through hole 105 is formed on the cover plate 12, and the sound diffuses outward along the through hole 105.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The upper shell 120 has a positioning groove 104 formed on the side near the bottom shell 110. The top of the speaker 30 and the sound outlet 102 are both located in the positioning groove 104. The first antenna 410 includes a first straight portion 411 and a first arc portion 412 connected to each other. The second antenna 420 includes a second straight portion 421 and a second arc portion 422 connected to each other. The first straight portion 411 and the second straight portion 421 are both attached to the smooth part of the upper shell 120. The first arc portion 412 and the second arc portion 422 are both attached to the arc of the sound guide groove 103 and abut against the positioning groove 104.

[0025] The upper shell 120 has a positioning groove 104 on the side near the bottom shell 110. The top of the speaker 30 and the sound outlet 102 are located in the positioning groove 104. The positioning groove 104 fixes and positions the speaker 30, ensuring that the speaker 30 is installed in an accurate position and preventing displacement due to vibration or other reasons during use, which would affect the sound output. At the same time, the first straight part 411 and the second straight part 421 are attached to the smooth part of the upper shell 120, and the first arc part 412 and the second arc part 422 are attached to the arc of the sound guide groove 103 and abut against the positioning groove 104. This allows the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 to better adapt to the shape of the upper shell 120. In particular, the arc structure of the sound guide groove 103 ensures that the antenna assembly 40 has a larger area, improving signal transmission performance and making the antenna assembly 40 fit more tightly with the upper shell 120, resulting in a more stable installation.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The positioning slot 104 has an elongated shape, and the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 are located on the outer sides of the adjacent two sides of the positioning slot 104, respectively.

[0027] The positioning slot 104 has a rectangular structure, which better fits the shape of the speaker 30, ensuring the stability of the speaker 30 installation. The first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 are located on the outer sides of adjacent sides, ensuring the independent setting of the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420. This effectively avoids signal interference between the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420. At the same time, this layout makes the antenna assembly 40 more evenly distributed in a limited space, enabling more comprehensive signal reception and transmission, and improving wireless communication performance.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a power supply 50 electrically connected to the annular control circuit board 20 is also provided in the mounting cavity 101. The power supply 50 is located on the side of the positioning groove 104 away from the first antenna 410, and the second antenna 420 is located on the side of the positioning groove 104 away from the power supply 50.

[0029] The mounting cavity 101 contains a power supply 50 that is electrically connected to the ring control circuit board 20, providing power support for the various components of the conference microphone. During operation, the power supply 50 will generate electromagnetic interference, which will affect the signal transmission and reception of the antenna assembly 40. By placing the first antenna 410 on the side away from the power supply 50 and the second antenna 420 on the side away from the power supply 50, the electromagnetic interference of the power supply 50 on the antenna can be minimized, ensuring that the antenna can work stably and efficiently, thereby improving the performance of the conference microphone.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 are any two of the following: a WIFI antenna, a Bluetooth antenna, and a mobile network antenna.

[0031] Among them, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and mobile networks are commonly used wireless communication methods, and different scenarios may require different communication methods. For example, in a conference room with Wi-Fi, the microphone can connect to a computer via a Wi-Fi antenna; in the absence of Wi-Fi, it can connect to a mobile phone via a Bluetooth antenna; in outdoor remote meetings, communication may require a mobile network antenna. This embodiment does not specifically limit the type combination of the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420. For example, the first antenna 410 can be a Bluetooth antenna and the second antenna 420 a Wi-Fi antenna; or, the first antenna 410 can be a Bluetooth antenna and the second antenna 420 a mobile network antenna; or, the first antenna 410 can be a Wi-Fi antenna and the second antenna 420 a mobile network antenna. These settings further enhance the flexibility and adaptability of the microphone, enabling it to function normally in various complex communication environments and meeting the usage needs of different users in different scenarios.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Both the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420 are electrically connected to the ring circuit board via wires 60.

[0033] The use of wire 60 to connect the antenna assembly 40 and the ring circuit board ensures a stable and reliable electrical connection between the antenna assembly 40 and the ring circuit board, reduces signal loss during transmission, and guarantees the performance of the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 The upper shell 120 has a plurality of first snap-fit ​​portions 121 arranged circumferentially on the side near the bottom shell 110, and the inner wall of the bottom shell 110 has a plurality of second snap-fit ​​portions 111 arranged circumferentially. The first snap-fit ​​portions 121 and the second snap-fit ​​portions 111 are connected in a one-to-one snap-fit ​​manner. The first straight portion 411 and the second straight portion 421 maintain a preset installation distance from the first snap-fit ​​portions 121.

[0035] The snap-fit ​​connection allows the bottom shell 110 and the top shell 120 to be quickly and securely fastened together. The first straight part 411 and the second straight part 421 maintain a preset distance from the first snap-fit ​​part 121 in order to avoid the first snap-fit ​​part 121 from affecting the first antenna 410 and the second antenna 420, and to prevent the antenna assembly 40 from being damaged during the installation of the outer shell 10, so as to ensure that the wireless communication performance of the conference microphone is not affected by the assembly of the outer shell 10.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The outer wall of the first snap-fit ​​part 121 is formed with a snap-fit ​​groove 1211 and a guide slope 1212, and the second snap-fit ​​part 111 can slide into the snap-fit ​​groove 1211 along the guide slope 1212.

[0037] The guide ramp 1212 makes the bottom shell 110 and top shell 120 easier and smoother to fasten together, reducing wear on components during installation and improving assembly efficiency. The snap-fit ​​groove 1211 can firmly fix the second snap-fit ​​part 111, ensuring the stability of the connection of the outer shell 10 and preventing the bottom shell 110 and top shell 120 from loosening or separating during use, thereby protecting the internal components from damage and extending the service life of the conference microphone.

[0038] At the same time, the above-mentioned connection structure also avoids the impact of the first snap-fit ​​part 121 on the setting of the antenna assembly 40 as much as possible, ensuring the performance of the antenna assembly 40.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The inner wall of the bottom shell 110 is also provided with a flexible circuit board 710 and a microphone 720 disposed on the flexible circuit board 710. The flexible circuit board 710 is electrically connected to the ring control circuit board 20. The inner wall of the bottom shell 110 is also provided with a support block 112 opposite to the second snap-fit ​​part 111 in the circumferential direction. The flexible circuit board 710 is supported between the second snap-fit ​​part 111 and the support block 112. A buffer pad 730 and a reinforcing plate 740 are stacked on the side of the microphone 720 near the bottom shell 110. A sound hole 701 opposite to the microphone 720 is formed on the inner wall of the bottom shell 110.

[0040] The use of the flexible circuit board 710 allows for more flexible installation of the microphone 720, better adapting to the spatial layout of the mounting cavity 101 and ensuring accurate sound reception. The buffer pad 730 reduces the impact of vibrations during use on the microphone 720, preventing vibration-induced noise and improving the clarity of sound pickup. The reinforcing plate 740 prevents the microphone 720 from deforming or shifting due to external forces, ensuring its operational stability. The sound hole 701 is positioned opposite the microphone 720, allowing sound to enter the microphone 720 more directly, reducing sound loss and interference, further improving the microphone 720's sound pickup effect, and ensuring that the other party can clearly hear the meeting content during remote conferences.

[0041] The aforementioned flexible circuit board 710 is held between the second snap-fit ​​portion 111 and the holding block 112, making full use of the internal space of the outer shell 10, improving the overall integration of the conference microphone, and facilitating the use and promotion of the conference microphone.

[0042] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and all such modifications and substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A conference microphone, characterized in that, include: The outer casing has a mounting cavity and a sound outlet communicating with the mounting cavity; A ring-shaped control circuit board is disposed within the mounting cavity; A loudspeaker is disposed within the mounting cavity and located in and electrically connected to the annular control circuit board; the sound from the loudspeaker diffuses outward along the sound outlet. The antenna assembly is located on the top of the housing near the annular control circuit board, and includes at least a first antenna and a second antenna that are independently configured. Both the first antenna and the second antenna are electrically connected to the annular control circuit board.

2. The conference microphone of claim 1, wherein, The outer shell includes a bottom shell and an upper shell that interlock with each other, the bottom shell and the upper shell forming the mounting cavity, and the sound outlet is located on the upper shell; The upper shell also has a sound guide groove on the side opposite to the bottom shell, which communicates with the sound outlet. A sound guide plate is provided in the sound guide groove. The first antenna and the second antenna are both attached to the side of the upper shell near the annular control circuit board, and the first antenna and the second antenna both extend to the back of the sound guide groove.

3. The conference microphone of claim 2, wherein, A positioning groove is also formed on the side of the upper shell near the bottom shell, and the top of the speaker and the sound outlet are both located in the positioning groove; The first antenna includes a first straight section and a first arc section connected to each other, and the second antenna includes a second straight section and a second arc section connected to each other. The first straight section and the second straight section are both attached to the smooth part of the upper shell, and the first arc section and the second arc section are both attached to the arc of the sound guide groove and abut against the positioning groove.

4. The conference microphone of claim 3, wherein, The positioning slot has an elongated shape, and the first antenna and the second antenna are located on the outer sides of adjacent sides of the positioning slot, respectively.

5. The conference microphone of claim 4, wherein, The mounting cavity is also equipped with a power supply that is electrically connected to the annular control circuit board. The power supply is located on the side of the positioning groove away from the first antenna, and the second antenna is located on the side of the positioning groove away from the power supply.

6. The conference microphone of claim 5, wherein, The first antenna and the second antenna are any two of the following: WIFI antenna, Bluetooth antenna, and mobile network antenna.

7. The conference microphone of claim 6, wherein, Both the first antenna and the second antenna are electrically connected to the ring control circuit board via wires.

8. The conference microphone of claim 7, wherein, The upper shell has a plurality of first snap-fit ​​parts arranged circumferentially on the side near the bottom shell, and the inner wall of the bottom shell has a plurality of second snap-fit ​​parts arranged circumferentially. The first snap-fit ​​parts and the second snap-fit ​​parts are connected in a one-to-one snap-fit ​​connection. The first straight section and the second straight section maintain a preset installation distance from the first snap-fit ​​section.

9. The conference microphone of claim 8, wherein, The outer wall of the first snap-fit ​​part is formed with a snap-fit ​​groove and a guide slope, and the second snap-fit ​​part can slide into the snap-fit ​​groove along the guide slope.

10. The conference microphone of claim 8, wherein, The inner wall of the bottom shell is also provided with a flexible circuit board and a microphone disposed on the flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the ring control circuit board. The inner wall of the bottom shell is also provided with a retaining block opposite to the second snap-fit ​​portion in the circumferential direction. The flexible circuit board is held between the second snap-fit ​​portion and the retaining block. A buffer pad and a reinforcing plate are stacked in sequence on the side of the microphone near the bottom shell. A sound hole opposite to the microphone is formed on the inner wall of the bottom shell.