A loudspeaker diaphragm assembly fixture

CN224775046UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18EWIN TECH LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522031409.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有振动膜装配固定装置多为单一规格设计,仅能适配特定直径的振动膜:当需要装配不同直径的振动膜时,需更换整套压紧固定组件,不仅增加了设备成本,还导致装配工序中断,降低生产效率;部分可调节装置虽能实现一定范围的直径适配,但调节过程需手动逐一调整各压紧部件,存在调节效率低、各部件同步性差的问题,易造成振动膜受力不均,引发装配变形或位置偏差,影响产品质量

Benefits of technology

[0015] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing speaker component assembly equipment. Through its structural design, it offers the following advantages: By adjusting the radial adjustment component's sliding motion and the angle of the symmetrically flipped flexible pressure plate component, it can adapt to speaker diaphragms of different diameters for clamping and fixing, solving the problem of poor adaptability of a single device and reducing equipment investment costs; the synchronous opening and closing control component achieves synchronous movement of all radial adjustment components with a single rotation of the rotating ring, avoiding the tedious manual adjustment, shortening adjustment time, and ensuring consistent positioning of all clamping components and uniform force on the diaphragm; the arc-shaped pressure plate, made of elastic material and with an arc design, can flexibly conform to the edge of the diaphragm, avoiding damage caused by rigid clamping; and the overall device structure is compact.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sound box vibrating membrane assembly fixing device, including elevating fixed assembly, be provided with a plurality of adjustable radial position's radial adjusting assembly on elevating fixed assembly, the radial adjusting assembly lower extreme is provided with the compression shaft, the compression shaft lower extreme is provided with the symmetrical turnover flexible compression tablet subassembly, be provided with the synchronous tensioning control subassembly for the synchronous control a plurality of radial adjusting assembly activities on elevating fixed assembly, provide a kind of flexible adjustment auxiliary compression and fixation device in different diameter sound box vibrating membrane assembly process, realize the efficient, accurate assembly of multiple specifications vibrating membrane.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of speaker component assembly equipment, and in particular to a speaker diaphragm assembly and fixing device. Background Technology

[0002] The speaker diaphragm is the core component for sound production in a speaker, and its assembly precision directly affects the speaker's acoustic performance. During diaphragm assembly, it must be stably pressed and fixed to ensure precise and unbiased contact between the diaphragm and the speaker housing. Existing diaphragm assembly and fixing devices are mostly single-specification designs, only suitable for diaphragms of a certain diameter. When assembling diaphragms of different diameters is required, the entire pressing and fixing assembly must be replaced, increasing equipment costs, interrupting the assembly process, and reducing production efficiency. While some adjustable devices can achieve diameter adaptation within a certain range, the adjustment process requires manual adjustment of each pressing component individually, resulting in low adjustment efficiency and poor synchronization of components. This can easily cause uneven stress on the diaphragm, leading to assembly deformation or positional deviation, affecting product quality.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, this invention proposes a speaker diaphragm assembly and fixing device. By incorporating components with adjustable radial positions and a synchronous control structure, it enables rapid, synchronous adjustment and stable clamping of diaphragms of different diameters, thereby improving assembly efficiency and compatibility.

[0004] Therefore, the existing technology of speaker component assembly equipment needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a speaker diaphragm assembly and fixing device, and a device that can flexibly adjust the auxiliary pressing and fixing during the assembly of speaker diaphragms of different diameters, so as to achieve efficient and precise assembly of diaphragms of various specifications.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following solution:

[0007] A speaker diaphragm assembly and fixing device includes a lifting and fixing assembly, on which a plurality of radially adjustable components are provided. A pressing shaft is provided at the lower end of the radially adjustable components, and a symmetrical flipping flexible pressing plate assembly is provided at the lower end of the pressing shaft. A synchronous opening and closing control assembly for synchronously controlling the movement of the plurality of radially adjustable components is provided on the lifting and fixing assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting and fixing assembly includes a connecting shaft for connecting the lifting assembly, and a clamping and fixing plate is provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the radial adjustment assembly includes a radial guide groove disposed on the clamping and fixing plate, and a sliding member is movably disposed within the radial guide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the symmetrical flipping flexible pressing assembly includes a gear plate disposed at the lower end of the pressing shaft, a gear seat disposed on each side of the gear plate, a rotating gear rotatably disposed on the gear seat, the two rotating gears meshing and transmitting power to each other, and an arc-shaped pressing sheet disposed on the lower surface of the rotating gear.

[0011] Furthermore, the synchronous opening and closing control component includes an annular groove disposed on the outer circumference of the connecting shaft, a rotating ring rotatably disposed within the annular groove, a plurality of inclined guide grooves disposed on the rotating ring, a drive shaft disposed on the upper surface of the sliding member, and the drive shaft being movably installed in a corresponding inclined guide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting shaft is provided with a locking nut assembly for pressing the rotation angle of the rotating ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressing surface of the arc-shaped pressing sheet is sequentially coated with a 0.3-0.5mm thick nano-ceramic coating and a 0.8-1.2mm thick fluororubber buffer layer, and the substrate of the arc-shaped pressing sheet is made of titanium alloy.

[0014] In summary, the advantages of this utility model over the prior art are:

[0015] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing speaker component assembly equipment. Through its structural design, it offers the following advantages: By adjusting the radial adjustment component's sliding motion and the angle of the symmetrically flipped flexible pressure plate component, it can adapt to speaker diaphragms of different diameters for clamping and fixing, solving the problem of poor adaptability of a single device and reducing equipment investment costs; the synchronous opening and closing control component achieves synchronous movement of all radial adjustment components with a single rotation of the rotating ring, avoiding the tedious manual adjustment, shortening adjustment time, and ensuring consistent positioning of all clamping components and uniform force on the diaphragm; the arc-shaped pressure plate, made of elastic material and with an arc design, can flexibly conform to the edge of the diaphragm, avoiding damage caused by rigid clamping; and the overall device structure is compact. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Sectional view along line AA;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a speaker diaphragm assembly and fixing device, including a lifting and fixing assembly 1, a plurality of radially adjustable components 2 with adjustable radial positions are provided on the lifting and fixing assembly 1, a pressing shaft 3 is provided at the lower end of the radially adjustable components 2, a symmetrical flipping flexible pressing plate assembly 4 is provided at the lower end of the pressing shaft 3, and a synchronous opening and closing control assembly 5 is provided on the lifting and fixing assembly 1 for synchronously controlling the movement of the plurality of radially adjustable components 2;

[0022] Initial adjustment preparation: According to the diameter specifications of the speaker diaphragm to be assembled, loosen the locking nut assembly 100 on the connecting shaft 101 so that the rotating ring 501 can rotate freely.

[0023] Radial position synchronous adjustment: Rotate the rotating ring 501, and through the inclined guide groove 502 on the rotating ring 501 and the drive shaft 503 on the sliding member 202, drive all the sliding members 202 to move synchronously along the radial guide groove 201. If the diameter of the vibrating diaphragm is large, rotate the rotating ring 501 counterclockwise, and the sliding member 202 moves outward to increase the pressing radius; if the diameter of the vibrating diaphragm is small, rotate the rotating ring 501 clockwise, and the sliding member 202 moves inward to decrease the pressing radius, until the symmetrical flipping pressing plate assembly 4 at the lower end of the sliding member 202 is aligned with the outer edge of the vibrating diaphragm.

[0024] Adapting the flipping and pressing angle: Based on the curvature of the outer edge of the vibrating membrane, manually adjust the rotating gear 403 of the symmetrical flipping and pressing assembly 4. Through the meshing transmission of the two rotating gears 403, change the included angle of the arc-shaped pressing plate 404 so that the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate 404 fits with the curvature of the outer edge of the vibrating membrane.

[0025] Position locking and clamping assembly: Tighten the locking nut assembly 100 to lock the position of the rotating ring 501 and ensure that the sliding part 202 no longer moves; start the external lifting drive mechanism, and drive the clamping fixing plate 102 and each radial adjustment assembly 2 to move downward through the connecting shaft 101, so that the arc-shaped pressure plate 404 is in close contact with the outer edge of the vibrating diaphragm, apply the preset clamping force, complete the auxiliary clamping and fixing of the vibrating diaphragm, and then carry out the subsequent assembly process.

[0026] Specification switching adjustment: When it is necessary to assemble diaphragms of different diameters, simply loosen the locking nut assembly 100 and repeat the steps to complete the adjustment. No component replacement is required, enabling quick specification switching.

[0027] The lifting and fixing assembly 1 of this utility model includes a connecting shaft 101 for connecting the lifting assembly, and a pressing and fixing plate 102 is provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft 101.

[0028] The radial adjustment assembly 2 of this utility model includes a radial guide groove 201 disposed on the pressing and fixing plate 102, and a sliding member 202 is movably disposed in the radial guide groove 201; by adjusting the position of the sliding member 202, it can be adapted to press and fix the outer edge of the speaker diaphragm of different diameters, which facilitates assembly.

[0029] The symmetrical flipping flexible pressing plate assembly 4 of this utility model includes a gear plate 401 disposed at the lower end of the pressing shaft 3. A gear seat 402 is disposed on each side of the gear plate 401. A rotating gear 403 is rotatably disposed on the gear seat 402. The two rotating gears 403 mesh with each other for transmission. An arc-shaped pressing plate 404 is disposed on the lower surface of the rotating gear 403. The included angle of the two arc-shaped pressing plates 404 is adjusted according to the outer edge of the speaker diaphragm of different diameters to adapt to products of different diameters for pressing and fixing.

[0030] The synchronous opening and closing control component 5 of this utility model includes an annular groove disposed on the outer circumference of the connecting shaft 101, a rotating ring 501 rotatably disposed in the annular groove, a plurality of inclined guide grooves 502 disposed on the rotating ring 501, and a drive shaft 503 disposed on the upper surface of the sliding member 202, the drive shaft 503 being movably installed in a corresponding inclined guide groove 502.

[0031] The connecting shaft 101 of this utility model is provided with a locking nut assembly 100 for pressing the rotation angle of the rotating ring 501.

[0032] The pressing surface of the arc-shaped pressing sheet 404 of this utility model is sequentially coated with a 0.3-0.5mm thick nano-ceramic coating and a 0.8-1.2mm thick fluororubber buffer layer, and the substrate of the arc-shaped pressing sheet 404 is made of titanium alloy.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A loudspeaker diaphragm assembly fixing device, comprising a lifting fixing assembly (1), characterized in that: The lifting and fixing assembly (1) is provided with a plurality of radial adjustment assemblies (2) with adjustable radial positions. The lower end of the radial adjustment assembly (2) is provided with a pressing shaft (3). The lower end of the pressing shaft (3) is provided with a symmetrical flipping flexible pressing assembly (4). The lifting and fixing assembly (1) is provided with a synchronous opening and closing control assembly (5) for synchronously controlling the movement of the plurality of radial adjustment assemblies (2).

2. The loudspeaker diaphragm assembly fixture of claim 1, wherein: The lifting and fixing assembly (1) includes a connecting shaft (101) for connecting the lifting assembly, and a pressing and fixing plate (102) is provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft (101).

3. The loudspeaker diaphragm assembly fixture of claim 2, wherein: The radial adjustment assembly (2) includes a radial guide groove (201) disposed on the clamping and fixing plate (102), and a sliding member (202) is movably disposed in the radial guide groove (201).

4. The loudspeaker diaphragm assembly fixture of claim 3, wherein: The symmetrical flipping flexible pressing assembly (4) includes a gear plate (401) disposed at the lower end of the pressing shaft (3). A gear seat (402) is disposed on each side of the gear plate (401). A rotating gear (403) is rotatably disposed on the gear seat (402). The two rotating gears (403) mesh with each other for transmission. An arc-shaped pressing plate (404) is disposed on the lower surface of the rotating gear (403).

5. The loudspeaker cone assembly fixture of claim 4, wherein: The synchronous opening and closing control component (5) includes an annular groove disposed on the outer circumference of the connecting shaft (101), a rotating ring (501) is rotatably disposed in the annular groove, a plurality of inclined guide grooves (502) are disposed on the rotating ring (501), and a drive shaft (503) is disposed on the upper surface of the sliding member (202), and the drive shaft (503) is movably installed in a corresponding inclined guide groove (502).

6. The loudspeaker cone assembly fixture of claim 5, wherein: The connecting shaft (101) is provided with a locking nut assembly (100) for pressing the rotation angle of the rotating ring (501).

7. The loudspeaker cone assembly fixture of claim 6, wherein: The pressing surface of the arc-shaped pressing sheet (404) is sequentially coated with a 0.3-0.5mm thick nano-ceramic coating and a 0.8-1.2mm thick fluororubber buffer layer, and the substrate of the arc-shaped pressing sheet (404) is made of titanium alloy.