Daylily seedling transplanting device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology and discloses a daylily transplanting device. The device includes a support component, an adjustable component, and a quick-release component. The mounting plate of the support component has multiple mounting slots and through holes. The transplanting shovels of the adjustable component can be selectively engaged in the mounting slots at different positions via fixed interfaces to adjust the spacing between the shovels. The elastic pin of the quick-release component passes through the through holes of the mounting plate and locks with the engaged transplanting shovels for a stable connection. Preferably, the device also includes a height adjustment component consisting of interlocking inner and outer telescopic rods and a locking buckle to adjust the overall operating height. This utility model, through its dual adjustable spacing and height design, combined with a reliable locking structure, achieves the effects of flexibly adapting to different seedling sizes, labor-saving and convenient operation, structural stability, and strong applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to a daylily transplanting device. Background Technology

[0002] As an important economic crop, transplanting is a crucial step in the cultivation of daylilies to ensure their healthy growth and yield. Currently, the transplanting of daylily seedlings is mostly done manually or with simple auxiliary tools.

[0003] Existing transplanting tools, such as integrated seedling shovels or double-shovel transplanters, while improving efficiency to some extent, typically have a fixed structure. However, in actual field operations, the root size of daylily seedlings or mature plants is not constant and varies significantly depending on the growth cycle, variety, or soil conditions.

[0004] When using tools with this fixed structure, operators face a dilemma. If the tool's cutting width is too large, it will remove too much soil from smaller seedlings, increasing labor intensity and wasting field soil. Conversely, if the cutting width is too small, it is easy to cut or damage the root system when digging up larger plants, affecting the survival rate after transplanting and subsequent growth.

[0005] Therefore, existing daylily transplanting tools generally lack a structure that can flexibly adjust the spacing between seedlings according to their actual size, resulting in poor applicability and an inability to meet the transplanting needs of seedlings of different sizes, thus affecting the overall transplanting quality and work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a daylily transplanting device, which aims to improve the problems of fixed seedling spacing in existing daylily transplanting devices, which cannot adapt to seedlings of different sizes, resulting in poor applicability and affecting transplanting quality. This utility model aims to provide a daylily transplanting device with an improved structure that can effectively solve the above problems.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a daylily transplanting device, comprising: a support component, an adjustable component, and a quick-release component.

[0008] The support assembly includes a mounting plate with multiple mounting slots and at least one through hole; the adjustable assembly includes at least two transplanting shovels, each with a fixing interface; the quick-release assembly includes a resilient pin.

[0009] The fixed interface of each transplanting shovel can be selectively and detachably snapped into one of the mounting slots of the mounting plate to adjust the spacing between the transplanting shovels; and the elastic pin of the quick-release assembly can pass through the through hole of the mounting plate to be detachably locked with the transplanting shovel snapped into the mounting slot.

[0010] Preferably, the transplanting shovel is fixed with an annular locking sleeve, and the elastic pin passes through the through hole and engages with the annular locking sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the quick-release assembly further includes an elastic button connected to the elastic pin, and a compression spring sleeved on the elastic pin.

[0012] Preferably, the quick-release assembly further includes a limiting ring, with the two ends of the compression spring abutting between the elastic button and the limiting ring, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the support assembly further includes a positioning sleeve and a support rod, one end of the support rod being connected to the outer wall of the positioning sleeve and the other end of the support rod being connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the daylily transplanting device further includes a height adjustment component fixedly connected to the positioning sleeve, the height adjustment component including an inner telescopic rod and an outer telescopic rod that are nested together.

[0015] Preferably, the inner telescopic rod has multiple limiting holes, and the height adjustment assembly further includes a locking buckle, which can be selectively inserted into one of the limiting holes to lock the relative positions of the inner telescopic rod and the outer telescopic rod.

[0016] Preferably, the daylily transplanting device further includes a non-slip handle fixedly connected to the top of the inner telescopic rod; the height adjustment assembly further includes a locking sleeve fixed at the junction of the inner telescopic rod and the outer telescopic rod.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom end of the transplanting shovel is provided with a shovel tip.

[0018] Preferably, the adjustable component further includes an anti-clogging damping plug, which is used to engage with the mounting groove where the transplanting shovel is not installed.

[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this invention, by setting an installation plate with multiple installation slots and allowing the transplanting shovel to be selectively engaged in different installation slots, the problem of existing transplanting tools having a fixed seedling spacing and being unable to adapt to seedlings of different sizes is solved, thus achieving the effect of flexibly adjusting the seedling picking range and improving the applicability of the device.

[0020] This invention solves the problem that existing transplanting tools have a fixed height and cannot adapt to the optimal force point requirements of different users' heights and soil hardness by setting interlocking inner and outer telescopic rods, as well as locking holes and locking buckles. It achieves the effect of conveniently adjusting the operating height, making the operation more labor-saving and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a daylily transplanting device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural breakdown of the adjustable component of a daylily transplanting device proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of a quick-release component of a daylily transplanting device proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the height adjustment component of a daylily transplanting device proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Support assembly; 101. Positioning sleeve; 102. Support rod; 103. Mounting plate; 2. Adjustable assembly; 201. Transplanting shovel; 202. Shovel tip; 203. Anti-clogging damping plug; 204. Mounting square groove; 205. Fixing interface; 3. Height adjustment assembly; 301. Inner telescopic rod; 302. Limiting hole; 303. Locking sleeve; 304. Locking buckle; 305. Outer telescopic rod; 4. Anti-slip handle; 5. Quick release assembly; 501. Ring lock sleeve; 502. Elastic pin; 503. Elastic button; 504. Compression spring; 505. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a daylily transplanting device, which aims to solve the problem that existing transplanting tools have a simple structure and cannot flexibly adjust the seedling spacing and operating height to adapt to different seedlings and soil conditions.

[0025] like Figure 1As shown, a daylily transplanting device includes a support component 1, an adjustable component 2 installed on the support component 1, a quick-release component 5 for locking the adjustable component 2, and a height adjustment component 3 connected to the support component 1. The support component 1 serves as the installation base frame of the entire device and is used to support and connect other components. The adjustable component 2 is used to directly perform the seedling transplanting operation.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 1 includes a mounting plate 103, a positioning sleeve 101, and two support rods 102. One end of each support rod 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 101, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 103. Through the connection between the two support rods 102 and the mounting plate 103 and the positioning sleeve 101, a stable triangular support structure is formed, which improves the structural rigidity of the device during operation.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mounting plate 103 has multiple horizontally arranged mounting slots 204. The adjustable component 2 includes at least two transplanting shovels 201. Each transplanting shovel 201 has a fixed interface 205 at its upper end. The shape of each fixed interface 205 is adapted to the shape of the mounting slot 204. By detachably snapping the fixed interface 205 into the mounting slots 204 at different positions, the horizontal spacing between the two transplanting shovels 201 can be adjusted to accommodate daylily seedlings of different sizes.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, to ensure the stability of the transplanting shovel 201 after it is engaged, the device is also equipped with a quick-release component 5 for locking. The mounting plate 103 has at least one through hole on the side of each mounting slot 204. The quick-release component 5 includes an elastic pin 502. Each transplanting shovel 201 is fixedly connected with an annular locking sleeve 501. When the fixing interface 205 of the transplanting shovel 201 is engaged in the mounting slot 204, the elastic pin 502 can pass through the through hole of the mounting plate 103 and engage with the inner hole of the annular locking sleeve 501, thereby firmly locking the transplanting shovel 201 on the mounting plate 103.

[0029] Specifically, the quick-release assembly 5 includes an elastic button 503 fixedly connected to the elastic pin 502, and a compression spring 504 sleeved on the elastic pin 502. The two ends of the compression spring 504 abut against the elastic button 503 and the limiting ring 505 respectively. The limiting ring 505 is fixed on the elastic pin 502. By pressing the elastic button 503 to compress the compression spring 504, the elastic pin 502 can be driven to move, so that it can be disengaged from or inserted into the annular lock sleeve 501. The operation is quick and convenient.

[0030] To facilitate operation by users of different heights and adapt to soils of different hardness, a height adjustment component 3 is also included, which is fixedly connected to the positioning sleeve 101 of the support component 1. The height adjustment component 3 is used to adjust the working height of the entire device, thereby providing a suitable force application point.

[0031] Please refer to the following carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The height adjustment component 3 has a telescopic rod structure, specifically including an inner telescopic rod 301 and an outer telescopic rod 305 that are nested together. The lower end of the outer telescopic rod 305 is fixedly connected to the positioning sleeve 101. The upper half of the inner telescopic rod 301 is exposed outside the outer telescopic rod 305, while the lower half of the inner telescopic rod 301 is inserted inside the outer telescopic rod 305. The inner telescopic rod 301 can slide along the axial direction of the outer telescopic rod 305. By changing the length of the inner telescopic rod 301 extending out of the outer telescopic rod 305, the total height of the device can be adjusted.

[0032] To achieve reliable height locking, multiple spaced limiting holes 302 are provided on the outer wall of the inner telescopic rod 301 along the length direction. The height adjustment component 3 also includes a locking buckle 304. By passing the locking buckle 304 through the preset locking hole on the outer telescopic rod 305 and selectively inserting it into the corresponding limiting hole 302, circumferential and axial locking between the inner telescopic rod 301 and the outer telescopic rod 305 can be achieved. This pin-hole matching locking method has a simple structure and reliable positioning, ensuring that the height of the device will not change unexpectedly when pressure is applied. In addition, a locking sleeve 303 is also sleeved at the connection between the inner telescopic rod 301 and the outer telescopic rod 305. The locking sleeve 303 is used to strengthen and protect the connection part.

[0033] At the top of the height adjustment component 3, specifically at the top of the inner telescopic rod 301, a non-slip handle 4 is fixedly connected for easy gripping by the user. The surface of the non-slip handle 4 is provided with non-slip texture, which can increase friction during operation, prevent hand slippage, and facilitate the user to apply downward force stably.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, in order to achieve quick and reliable locking of the transplanting shovel 201, please refer to... Figure 3 In the complete structure of the quick-release component 5, the annular locking sleeve 501 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the transplanting shovel 201. One end of the elastic pin 502 can be inserted into the inner hole of the annular locking sleeve 501, and the other end of the elastic pin 502 is fixedly connected to an elastic button 503 for manual pressing. A compression spring 504 is sleeved on the rod of the elastic pin 502, and a limit ring 505 is fixed near the elastic button 503 on the elastic pin 502. The compression spring 504 is set between the elastic button 503 and the limit ring 505, forming a complete spring-loaded pin structure.

[0035] As another preferred embodiment, to enhance the soil-breaking ability and reduce the resistance when inserting into the soil, please refer to... Figure 2 At the bottom of each transplanting shovel 201, that is, the part that first contacts the soil, a shovel tip 202 is fixedly connected. The shovel tip 202 has a sharp conical or wedge-shaped profile, which can effectively pierce through the hard soil layer.

[0036] As another preferred embodiment, to prevent soil and debris from entering the unused installation groove 204 and causing blockage that could affect subsequent spacing adjustments, please refer to... Figure 2 The adjustable component 2 also includes multiple anti-clogging damping plugs 203. The anti-clogging damping plugs 203 are preferably made of elastic materials such as rubber or silicone. The outer contour of the anti-clogging damping plugs 203 is adapted to the inner contour of the mounting groove 204, and can be inserted into the unused mounting groove 204 in a tight fit manner, so as to play a role in sealing and dust prevention.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, the operator first inserts the fixing interfaces 205 of the two transplanting shovels 201 into the appropriate mounting slots 204 on the mounting plate 103 according to the size of the daylily seedlings to determine the spacing. Then, press the elastic button 503 of the quick release component 5 to compress the compression spring 504, and insert the elastic pin 502 through the through hole of the mounting plate 103 and into the annular locking sleeve 501 of the transplanting shovel 201. After releasing the elastic button 503, the double fixing is completed, ensuring that the transplanting shovel 201 will not come loose during operation. At the same time, the anti-clogging damping plug 203 can be inserted into the unused mounting slot 204 to prevent soil blockage. Then, according to the soil hardness or personal height, the operator pulls the inner telescopic rod 301 of the height adjustment component 3. When the appropriate limiting hole 302 is aligned, the locking buckle 304 is inserted into the limiting hole 302 to complete the height locking. After adjustment, the operator holds the non-slip handle 4, aligns the two transplanting shovels 201 with the sides of the seedling roots and applies downward force. The stable triangular support structure composed of the support rod 102, the positioning sleeve 101 and the mounting plate 103 ensures the smoothness of the downward pressing process and prevents the device from shaking. The shovel tip 202 at the bottom of the transplanting shovel 201 efficiently penetrates and breaks the soil. The two transplanting shovels 201 work together to completely wrap around and dig out the root ball of the seedling, thereby achieving fast and efficient transplanting. Through the above-mentioned adjustable spacing and height and stable locking structure, this utility model solves the problems of poor adaptability and inconvenient operation of existing tools.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A daylily transplanting device, comprising a support assembly (1), the support assembly (1) comprising a mounting plate (103) having a plurality of mounting slots (204) and at least one through hole. Adjustable component (2), the adjustable component (2) comprising at least two transplanting shovels (201), each of the transplanting shovels (201) being selectively and detachably snapped into one of the mounting slots (204) via a fixed interface (205) thereon; characterized in that, The device also includes a quick-release assembly (5), which includes a resilient pin (502); The resilient pin (502) can pass through the through hole of the mounting plate (103) and be detachably locked to the transplanting shovel (201) that is snapped into the mounting slot (204).

2. The daylily transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An annular locking sleeve (501) is fixed on the transplanting shovel (201), and the elastic pin (502) passes through the through hole and engages with the annular locking sleeve (501).

3. The daylily transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The quick-release assembly (5) also includes an elastic button (503) connected to the elastic pin (502) and a compression spring (504) sleeved on the elastic pin (502).

4. The daylily transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The quick-release assembly (5) also includes a limiting ring (505), and the two ends of the compression spring (504) abut against the elastic button (503) and the limiting ring (505) respectively.

5. The daylily transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly (1) further includes a positioning sleeve (101) and a support rod (102), one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the positioning sleeve (101) and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (103).

6. The daylily transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The device also includes a height adjustment assembly (3) fixedly connected to the positioning sleeve (101); the height adjustment assembly (3) includes an inner telescopic rod (301) and an outer telescopic rod (305) that are nested together.

7. A daylily transplanting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner telescopic rod (301) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (302), and the height adjustment component (3) further includes a locking buckle (304), which can be selectively inserted into one of the limiting holes (302) to lock the relative position of the inner telescopic rod (301) and the outer telescopic rod (305).

8. A daylily transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The device also includes an anti-slip handle (4), which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner telescopic rod (301); the height adjustment assembly (3) also includes a locking sleeve (303) fixed at the junction of the inner telescopic rod (301) and the outer telescopic rod (305).

9. A daylily transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the transplanting shovel (201) is provided with a shovel tip (202).

10. A daylily transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable component (2) further includes an anti-clogging damping plug (203) for engaging in the mounting groove (204) where the transplanting shovel (201) is not installed.

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