Water-saving water and fertilizer integrated machine for fruit tree planting
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521473760.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-15
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型中,通过存储箱一、存储箱二、铁丝网、水位球与搅拌桨之间的配合,铁丝网能够在凌晨时分,由于自身温度较低,使水雾接触铁丝网时能够凝结成水珠,并汇聚在存储箱一与存储箱二内,施肥时可将化肥倒入存储箱二内,搅拌桨能够旋转搅拌存储箱二内的化肥与水,使其快速融合,存储箱二的底部还安装有排水管,接上水泵能够将存储箱二内的肥水抽出并喷洒在土壤上,随后存储箱一内的水能够经过存储箱二并排出,期间能够冲刷存储箱二,使得浇灌用水能够不依赖河水或机井内的地下水,使得能够与河水与地下水隔离起来,以避免化肥污染河水或地下水的水质,解决了长时间接触会污染地下水的水质的问题。
Smart Images

Figure CN224775505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water-saving irrigation technology, and in particular to a water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine. Background Technology
[0002] The most common water-saving measure for orchards is engineering water conservation, which is water conservation within the scope of irrigation engineering. This includes water-saving measures and water-saving irrigation technologies, such as precision irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, and root irrigation, which can significantly improve water utilization and improve the microclimate of farmland.
[0003] Fertilizer can be mixed with irrigation water during fertilization. However, the conventional method is to pump groundwater from a well and then mix it with fertilizer in a water truck. This method has certain risks, such as the fact that the pipes for introducing the mixed fertilizer solution cannot be used with regular water pipes. If they are used together for a long time, the pipes for introducing the mixed fertilizer solution will come into contact with the water in the well, which will pollute the groundwater. To solve this technical problem, this utility model proposes a water-saving integrated water and fertilizer machine for fruit tree planting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine includes a storage tank one and a storage tank two. Wire mesh is installed above the storage tank one and the storage tank two. An agitator is installed inside the storage tank two, and a water level ball is installed outside the storage tank one.
[0006] Preferably, the outer surfaces of storage box one and storage box two are fixedly mounted with mounting bases, and the outer surfaces of the mounting bases are fixedly mounted with wire frames. The outer surfaces of the wire frames and the outer surfaces of the wire mesh are fixedly mounted.
[0007] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided directly below the wire mesh, and the outer surface of the receiving groove is fixedly installed to the inner side of storage box one and storage box two.
[0008] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the inner side of the first storage box, and a glass tube is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first storage box at the water inlet. The water level ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the glass tube, and the interiors of the first storage box and the second storage box are interconnected through a water pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the storage box two, a sprocket is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a drive shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stirring paddle, and the outer surface of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the storage box two.
[0010] Preferably, a second sprocket is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft, and a drive chain is engaged on the outer surface of the second sprocket. The inner surface of the drive chain is engaged with the outer surface of the first sprocket.
[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the storage box 2 is provided with a feed inlet, and the outer surface of the feed inlet is rotatably connected with a box cover.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In this invention, through the cooperation of storage tank 1, storage tank 2, wire mesh, water level ball, and stirring paddle, the wire mesh, due to its low temperature in the early morning, allows water mist to condense into water droplets upon contact with it, which then collect in storage tanks 1 and 2. When fertilizing, fertilizer can be poured into storage tank 2, and the stirring paddle can rotate and stir the fertilizer and water in storage tank 2, allowing them to quickly mix. A drain pipe is also installed at the bottom of storage tank 2; connecting it to a water pump allows the fertilizer solution in storage tank 2 to be extracted and sprayed onto the soil. Subsequently, water from storage tank 1 can pass through storage tank 2 and be discharged, flushing storage tank 2 during this process. This ensures that irrigation water does not rely on river water or groundwater from wells, isolating the water from river water and groundwater to prevent fertilizer from polluting the water quality of river water or groundwater, thus solving the problem of prolonged contact polluting groundwater.
[0013] In this invention, through the cooperation of the water inlet, storage tank one, storage tank two, glass tube, water level ball, and water pipe, water in storage tank one can enter the glass tube through the water inlet. The water level ball is made of hollow plastic, and the water can support the water level ball, so that the approximate water level in storage tank one and storage tank two can be judged by directly observing the water level ball through the glass tube. The water pipe is equipped with a one-way valve, which can only support the flow of water in storage tank one and storage tank two. After storage tank two is drained, the water in storage tank one can flush the inside of storage tank two, thereby reducing the amount of residual undissolved fertilizer and reducing fertilizer waste. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of a water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine of the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box 2 of a water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the storage box of the water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Storage tank one; 2. Storage tank two; 3. Wire mesh; 4. Agitator; 5. Water level ball; 6. Mounting base; 7. Wire frame; 8. Receiving groove; 9. Water inlet; 10. Glass tube; 11. Water pipe; 12. Motor; 13. Sprocket one; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Sprocket two; 16. Drive chain; 17. Feed inlet; 18. Tank cover. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0017] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine includes a storage tank 1 and a storage tank 2. A wire mesh 3 is installed above the storage tanks 1 and 2. An agitator 4 is installed inside the storage tank 2. A water level ball 5 is installed outside the storage tank 1. The wire mesh 3, due to its low temperature in the early morning, causes water mist to condense into water droplets upon contact with it, which then collect in the storage tanks 1 and 2. When fertilizing, fertilizer can be poured into the storage tank 2, and the agitator 4 rotates to agitate the water. The fertilizer and water in storage tank 2 are quickly mixed. A drain pipe is also installed at the bottom of storage tank 2. When connected to a water pump, the fertilizer solution in storage tank 2 can be extracted and sprayed onto the soil. Subsequently, the water in storage tank 1 can pass through storage tank 2 and be discharged. During this process, storage tank 2 can be flushed, so that the irrigation water does not rely on river water or groundwater in wells. This isolates the water from river water and groundwater to avoid fertilizer contamination of river water or groundwater, thus solving the problem of groundwater contamination caused by prolonged contact.
[0018] Storage box 1 and storage box 2 are fixedly mounted with mounting bases 6 on their outer surfaces. Wire frames 7 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of mounting bases 6. The outer surfaces of wire frames 7 and wire mesh 3 are fixedly mounted. Storage box 1 and storage box 2 can provide support for wire frames 7 through mounting bases 6. Mounting bases 6 are mainly fixed to wire frames 7 with bolts. This allows for timely replacement of wire mesh 3 when it is damaged or rusted, ensuring that the pollution of the collected mist is minimized.
[0019] A receiving groove 8 is provided directly below the wire mesh 3. The outer surface of the receiving groove 8 is fixedly installed to the inner side of storage box 1 and storage box 2. The mist condensed on the wire mesh 3 can drip down and collect on the receiving groove 8, and then flow into storage box 1 and storage box 2 through the receiving groove 8. Apart from the receiving groove 8, storage box 1 and storage box 2 have no other shortcuts to the outside world, so as to reduce the evaporation of dew in storage box 1 and storage box 2.
[0020] A water inlet 9 is provided on the inner side of storage tank 1. A glass tube 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of storage tank 1 at the water inlet 9. A water level ball 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the glass tube 10. The interiors of storage tank 1 and storage tank 2 are connected to each other through a water pipe 11. Water in storage tank 1 can enter the glass tube 10 through the water inlet 9. The water level ball 5 is made of hollow plastic and water can support the water level ball 5. Thus, the approximate water level in storage tank 1 and storage tank 2 can be judged by directly observing the water level ball 5 through the glass tube 10. A one-way valve is installed inside the water pipe 11, which can only support the flow of water in storage tank 1 and storage tank 2. After the water in storage tank 2 is discharged, the water in storage tank 1 can flush the interior of storage tank 2 to reduce the amount of residual undissolved fertilizer and reduce fertilizer waste.
[0021] A motor 12 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the storage tank 2. A sprocket 13 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 12. A drive shaft 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stirring paddle 4. The outer surface of the drive shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the storage tank 2. The motor 12 can drive the sprocket 13 to rotate. A bearing is installed on the inner side of the storage tank 2. The bearing is sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft 14, making the drive shaft 14 more flexible when driving the stirring paddle 4 to rotate.
[0022] A second sprocket 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft 14. A drive chain 16 is meshed on the outer surface of the second sprocket 15. The inner surface of the drive chain 16 meshes with the outer surface of the first sprocket 13. When the first sprocket 13 rotates, it can drive the second sprocket 15 to rotate through the drive chain 16. The second sprocket 15 can drive the stirring paddle 4 to stir the fertilizer and water in the storage tank 2 through the drive shaft 14, so that they can be quickly mixed.
[0023] The inner side of the storage box 2 is provided with an inlet 17, and the outer surface of the inlet 17 is rotatably connected to a box cover 18. Fertilizer can be easily poured into the storage box 2 through the inlet 17. At other times, the box cover 18 can cover the inlet 17 to reduce the evaporation of mist in the storage box 2.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine, characterized in that: It includes storage box one (1) and storage box two (2), with wire mesh (3) installed above storage box one (1) and storage box two (2), a stirring paddle (4) installed inside storage box two (2), and a water level ball (5) installed outside storage box one (1).
2. The water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of storage box one (1) and storage box two (2) are fixedly mounted with mounting bases (6), and the outer surfaces of the mounting bases (6) are fixedly mounted with wire frames (7). The outer surfaces of the wire frames (7) and the outer surfaces of the wire mesh (3) are fixedly mounted.
3. The water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving groove (8) is provided directly below the wire mesh (3), and the outer surface of the receiving groove (8) is fixedly installed with the inner side of storage box one (1) and storage box two (2).
4. The water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box 1 (1) has a water inlet (9) on its inner side. A glass tube (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water inlet (9) of the storage box 1 (1). The water level ball (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the glass tube (10). The storage box 1 (1) and the storage box 2 (2) are connected to each other through a water pipe (11).
5. The water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (12) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the storage box 2 (2). A sprocket (13) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (12). A drive shaft (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stirring paddle (4). The outer surface of the drive shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the storage box 2 (2).
6. A water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second sprocket (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft (14). A drive chain (16) is engaged on the outer surface of the second sprocket (15). The inner surface of the drive chain (16) is engaged with the outer surface of the first sprocket (13).
7. The water-saving fruit tree planting water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box 2 (2) has an inlet (17) on its inner side, and a box cover (18) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inlet (17).