A planting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an embodiment relates to the technical field of planting, especially discloses a kind of planting equipment, including planting container, anti-ponding drain pipe and planting drain pipe, and one end of anti-ponding drain pipe and planting drain pipe is set in planting container, and the other end is stretched out in planting container and is connected with external drainage equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting technology, and in particular to a planting device. Background Technology Climbing plants, with their unique vertical growth characteristics, are an ideal choice for office greening. They not only form natural green partitions, flexibly dividing office space, but also effectively absorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde and benzene from the air through their dense leaves, while releasing large amounts of oxygen, significantly improving indoor air quality. Their broad leaves also provide excellent shading, gently filtering strong light and reducing screen glare, creating a comfortable and natural lighting atmosphere in the office environment.

[0002] However, in the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered that if vine plants are grown in pots, it is difficult for the potted plants to drain the water used for growing the vine plants, and the roots of the vine plants have strong penetrating power, which causes the potted plants to be damaged and the water used for growing the vine plants to flow out and corrode the floor. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main technical problem solved by this utility model embodiment is to provide a planting device that aims to solve the problem of easy damage to potted vine plants.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts a technical solution as follows: providing a planting device, including a planting container, a water-proof drainage pipe and a planting drainage pipe, wherein one end of the water-proof drainage pipe and the planting drainage pipe is disposed in the planting container, and the other end extends out of the planting container and is connected to an external drainage device.

[0005] Optionally, the planting equipment further includes two flow guiding devices and two conduits, one of the flow guiding devices being disposed on the protective layer, one of the flow guiding devices being connected to one of the conduits, and the other end of one of the conduits being connected to the planting drainage pipe; Another flow guiding device is disposed on the base layer, the other flow guiding device is connected to another conduit, and the other end of the other conduit is connected to the anti-water accumulation drainage pipe.

[0006] Optionally, the planting trough includes an upper trough and a lower trough that are connected to each other. The base layer, the heat insulation layer, the leveling layer, the waterproof layer, the root barrier layer, the protective layer and the water storage layer are laid in the lower trough. The width of the upper trough is greater than the width of the lower trough. The upper trough is used to lay planting soil or place potted plants.

[0007] Optionally, the planting container includes a base frame and an extension frame. The base frame is provided with the upper groove, and the extension frame is detachably fixed to the base frame, enclosing the lower groove.

[0008] Optionally, the extension frame includes a support member and a connecting plate. The connecting plate is disposed on the support member. The support member is detachably installed on the base frame. The support member is provided with a communication port, which is aligned with the slot opening of the lower groove.

[0009] Optionally, the top of the base frame extends with several protrusions, and the bearing member is provided with several grooves, with one of the protrusions inserted into one of the grooves to fix the extension frame and the base frame.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, which communicate with the upper groove.

[0011] Optionally, the planting drainage pipe is set with a slope of 0.3% from one end to the other end. and / or The anti-soil drainage pipe is installed with a slope of 0.3% from one end to the other end.

[0012] Optionally, the water storage layer is provided with several grooves, and / or the thickness of the insulation layer is 40mm~60mm.

[0013] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, another technical solution adopted by this utility model is to provide a planting device, which also includes a planting net, one end of which is connected to a planting container.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model embodiment are as follows: Unlike the prior art, this utility model embodiment provides a planting container. The planting equipment includes a planting trough, a water-proof drainage pipe, and a planting drainage pipe. The water-proof drainage pipe is installed in the base layer, and the planting drainage pipe is installed in the protective layer. The planting trough is embedded in the floor before the floor is backfilled. If the planting equipment is used to plant vines, the planting drainage pipe can effectively drain the planting water. The water-proof drainage pipe is the second layer of protection for drainage, preventing the planting water from corroding the planting container and the floor. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the planting equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting container of the planting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Sectional view at point e; Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point b in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point a; Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion at point d in the middle; Figure 8 yes Figure 3 Sectional view at point e; Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A magnified view of a portion at point f. Figure 10 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point c in the middle; Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the first fixed component of the planting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Planting equipment; 10. Planting container; 11. Base frame; 12. Extension frame; 121. Bearing component; 1211. Connecting port; 122. Connecting plate; 1221. Connecting hole; 13. Planting trough; 131. Upper trough; 132. Lower trough; 1321. Base layer; 1322. Insulation layer; 1323. Leveling layer; 1324. Waterproof layer; 1325. Root barrier layer; 1326. Protective layer; 1327. Water storage layer; 20. Planting net; 21. Mesh size; 22. Clip; 30. Connectors; 40. Drainage pipe to prevent water accumulation; 50. Planting drainage pipes; 60. First fixing component; 61. Fixing element; 611. Extension; 6111. Mounting hole; 62. Bolt; 63. Nut; 64. Communicating hole; 70. Second fixing component; 80. First mounting rod; 90. Second mounting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. When an element is described as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-6 The planting equipment 1 includes a planting container 10, a planting net 20, a connector 30, a drainage pipe 40 for preventing water accumulation, a planting drainage pipe 50, a first fixing component 60, and a second fixing component 70. One end of the planting net 20 is fixed to the planting container 10 by the second fixing component 70, and the other end of the planting net 20 is fixed to the connector 30 by the first fixing component 60. The drainage pipe 40 for preventing water accumulation and the planting drainage pipe 50 are both installed in the planting container 10. The drainage pipe 40 for preventing water accumulation and the planting drainage pipe 50 are used to drain excess liquid from the planting container 10. The planting container 10 is used to plant crops, and the planting net 20 is used for crops to climb.

[0021] In some embodiments, the connector 30 is a rope. The rope has the advantage of good extensibility. When an object accidentally falls into the planting net 20 and causes the planting net 20 to fall, the rope can extend and retract to buffer the falling force and avoid damage to the ceiling. The rope can also be adjusted in length by knotting or other means to adjust the hanging height of the planting net.

[0022] For the planting container 10 mentioned above, please refer to... Figures 3 to 4 The planting container 10 includes a base frame 11 and an extension frame 12, the extension frame 12 being detachably mounted on the base frame 11. The base frame 11 is provided with a lower groove 132, and the extension frame 12 encloses an upper groove 131. The upper groove 131 and the lower groove 132 are connected to form a planting trough. In short, the planting container 10 is further provided with a planting trough 13, the planting trough 13 including a connected upper groove 131 and a lower groove 132, the upper groove 131 being enclosed by the extension frame 12, and the lower groove 132 being enclosed by the base frame 11.

[0023] The extension frame 12 includes a support member 121 and a connecting plate 122. The connecting plate 122 is disposed on the support member 121 and has a plurality of connecting holes 1221, such as... Figure 7 As shown. The support member 121 is detachably mounted on the base frame 11. In some embodiments, the support member 121 is provided with several grooves (not shown), and the top of the base frame 11 extends with several protrusions (not shown). One protrusion is inserted into a groove to allow the extension frame 12 and the base frame 11 to be detachably fixed. The support member 121 is provided with a connecting port 1211, which is aligned with the opening of the lower groove of the base frame 11 to allow the upper groove 131 and the lower groove 132 to communicate.

[0024] Please see Figure 8 and Figure 9 The lower trough 132 is constructed from bottom to top with a base layer 1321, an insulation layer 1322, a leveling layer 1323, a waterproof layer 1324, a root barrier layer 1325, a protective layer 1326, and a water storage layer 1327. The upper trough 131 is used to lay planting soil or place potted plants. When the extension frame 12 is installed on the base frame 11, the connecting port 1211 is aligned with the opening of the planting trough 13.

[0025] In some embodiments, the water storage layer 1327 is provided with a plurality of grooves (not shown) so that excess water can seep downwards and accumulate in the grooves during watering, without the upper soil layer being completely submerged in water. When the upper soil layer dries, a "suction" is generated, automatically and slowly drawing water upwards from the bottom grooves through capillary action.

[0026] In some embodiments, the root barrier layer 1325 is a composite roll material, which includes a dense, puncture-resistant physical barrier layer to prevent the roots of vine plants from piercing the waterproof layer 1324 below the root barrier layer 1325. The composite roll material also contains an environmentally friendly chemical root inhibitor, which can effectively inhibit the growth of roots into the waterproof layer 1324 below.

[0027] In some embodiments, the thickness of the insulation layer 1322 is 40mm~60mm. The insulation layer 1322 stabilizes the temperature of the base layer 1321 through its thermal insulation performance, reduces the impact of external environmental temperature fluctuations, and thus avoids uneven settlement of the base layer 1321 structure due to thermal expansion and contraction.

[0028] For the aforementioned anti-water accumulation drainage pipe 40, one end of the anti-water accumulation drainage pipe 40 is buried in the base layer 1321, and the other end of the anti-water accumulation drainage pipe 40 extends out of the planting container 10. The other end of the anti-water accumulation drainage pipe 40 is used to connect with external drainage equipment.

[0029] In some embodiments, the anti-sinking drainage pipe 40 is set with a slope of 0.3% from one end to the other end to make drainage smoother.

[0030] Regarding the aforementioned planting drainage pipe 50, one end of the planting drainage pipe 50 is buried in the protective layer 1326, and the other end of the planting drainage pipe 50 extends out of the planting container 10. The other end of the planting drainage pipe 50 is used for connection to external drainage equipment.

[0031] In some embodiments, the planting drainage pipe 50 is set with a slope of 0.3% from one end to the other end to facilitate smoother drainage.

[0032] In some embodiments, the planting device 1 further includes two flow guiding devices (not shown) and two conduits (not shown). One flow guiding device is disposed on the protective layer 1326 and connected to a conduit. The other end of the conduit is connected to the planting drainage pipe 50. Daily planting water enters the planting drainage pipe 50 and is discharged through the flow guiding device and the conduit. The other flow guiding device is disposed on the base layer 1321 and connected to another conduit. The other end of the conduit is connected to the anti-water accumulation drainage pipe 40. Planting water that leaks into the base layer 1321 enters the anti-water accumulation drainage pipe 40 and is discharged through the other flow guiding device and the other conduit, thus preventing the planting water from corroding the planting container 10 and the floor.

[0033] For the planting net 20 mentioned above, please refer to... Figure 6 and Figure 10 The planting net 20 is provided with multiple mesh openings 21, which are arranged in an array. In some embodiments, the mesh openings 21 are rhomboid, rectangular, or hexagonal in shape. In addition, the planting net 20 is a soft net, and the planting net 20 forms an arc along the vertical direction when it is installed. When the planting equipment 1 is used in the office, due to the existence of the arc, the vine plants are a certain distance away from the staff, which can avoid affecting the work of nearby staff.

[0034] The planting net 20 has slots 22 on the side walls of the mesh openings 21 at its top and bottom. The planting device 1 also includes a first mounting rod 80 and a second mounting rod 90. The first mounting rod 80 passes through the slot 22 at the top of the planting net 20, and the second mounting rod 90 passes through the slot 22 at the bottom of the planting net 20, so that the first mounting rod 80 and the second mounting rod 90 are set at the upper and lower ends of the planting net 20.

[0035] The end of the planting net 20 away from the connector 30 (i.e. the bottom of the planting net 20) abuts against the connecting plate 122 of the planting container 10. The second fixing component 70 includes a strap that passes through the connecting hole 1221 to fix the second mounting rod 90 to the connecting plate 122, thereby fixing the planting net 20 to the planting container 10.

[0036] For the first fixing component 60 mentioned above, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 11The first fixing component 60 includes two arc-shaped fixing members 61, a bolt 62, and a nut 63. The two fixing members 61 extend to both sides with extension portions 611, each with mounting holes 6111. The two fixing members 61 are positioned on both sides of the first mounting rod 80, facing each other to form a connecting hole 64. The first mounting rod 80 is located within the connecting hole 64, and the diameter of the connecting hole 64 is larger than the diameter of the first mounting rod 80, allowing the first mounting rod 80 to slide freely within the connecting hole 64. When the planting net 20 shakes, the first mounting rod 80 can slide relative to the connecting hole 64, preventing bending moments on the connector 30 and thus protecting the connection between the connector 30 and the floor slab. During installation of the two fixing members 61, the two mounting holes 6111 of the two fixing members 61 are aligned, and the bolt 62 passes through the two mounting holes 6111 and is screwed into the nut 63, thus connecting the two fixing members 61.

[0037] It is understood that in some embodiments, the two fasteners 61 can be fixed by various methods such as welding or riveting.

[0038] In some embodiments, the number of connectors 30, first fixing components 60 and second fixing components 70 may be multiple for the installation and fixing of the planting net 20 to the top floor slab.

[0039] To facilitate the reader's understanding of this utility model, the assembly process of the planting equipment 1 of this utility model is described below: The connector 30 of the planting equipment 1 is fixed to the top floor slab. The first mounting rod 80 passes through the top mesh 21 of the planting net 20 and engages with the snap-fit ​​22 of the mesh 21. The two fixing parts 61 of the first fixing component 60 are set on both sides of the first mounting rod 80, so that the first mounting rod 80 is located in the connecting hole 64 formed by the two fixing parts 61. The bolt 62 of the first fixing component 60 is passed through the mounting hole 6111 of the two fixing parts 61, so that the two fixing parts 61 are fixed to each other. Then the fixing parts 61 are fixed to the connector 30, so that the planting net 20 is connected to the connector 30. Next, the planting container 10 is embedded in the floor. There is a horizontal offset between the top of the planting container 10 and the fixed planting net 20. The second mounting rod 90 is passed through the bottom mesh 21 of the planting net 20 and engaged with the snap 22. The second mounting rod 90 is then placed against the connecting plate 122 of the extension frame 12 of the planting container 10. The second mounting rod 90 is then fixed to the connecting plate 122 by passing the strap of the second fixing component 70 through the connecting hole 1221 on the connecting plate 122, thus fixing the planting net 20 to the planting container 10.

[0040] In this embodiment of the utility model, the planting equipment 1 includes a connector 30, a planting net 20, a planting container 10, a planting drainage pipe 50, a water-proof drainage pipe 40, a first fixing component 60, and a second fixing component 70. One end of the planting net 20 is connected to the planting container 10 and fixed using the first fixing component 60, and the other end of the planting net 20 is connected to the connector 30 and fixed using the second fixing component 70. Both the water-proof drainage pipe 40 and the planting drainage pipe 50 are installed in the planting container 10. Using the planting equipment 1 to plant vines not only utilizes the top floor slab for support, effectively restraining the growth of vines and improving the flexibility of indoor layout, but also provides the planting container 10 with two waterproof systems, including the planting drainage pipe 50 for daily planting water drainage and the water-proof drainage pipe 40 for draining planting water that leaks into the base layer 1321, thus preventing the planting water from corroding the planting container 10 and the floor.

[0041] It should be noted that while the preferred embodiments of this utility model are provided in the specification and accompanying drawings, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are not intended to impose additional limitations on the content of this utility model; their purpose is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Furthermore, the above-described technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of this utility model specification. Moreover, those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A planting device, characterized in that, include: The planting container is equipped with a planting trough, in which a base layer, an insulation layer, a leveling layer, a waterproof layer, a root barrier layer, a protective layer and a water storage layer are laid from bottom to top. A water-proof drainage pipe, one end of which is buried in the base layer and the other end of which extends out of the planting container, is used to connect to external drainage equipment. The planting drainage pipe has one end buried in the protective layer and the other end extending out of the planting container. The other end of the planting drainage pipe is used for connection to external drainage equipment.

2. The planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planting equipment also includes two flow guiding devices and two conduits. One of the flow guiding devices is disposed on the protective layer, one of the flow guiding devices is connected to one of the conduits, and the other end of one of the conduits is connected to the planting drainage pipe. Another flow guiding device is disposed on the base layer, the other flow guiding device is connected to another conduit, and the other end of the other conduit is connected to the anti-water accumulation drainage pipe.

3. The planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planting trough includes an upper trough and a lower trough that are connected to each other. The base layer, the heat insulation layer, the leveling layer, the waterproof layer, the root barrier layer, the protective layer and the water storage layer are laid in the lower trough. The width of the upper trough is greater than the width of the lower trough. The upper trough is used to lay planting soil or place potted plants.

4. The planting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The planting container includes a base frame and an extension frame. The base frame is provided with the upper groove, and the extension frame is detachably fixed to the base frame, enclosing the lower groove.

5. The planting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The extension frame includes a support member and a connecting plate. The connecting plate is disposed on the support member. The support member is detachably installed on the base frame. The support member is provided with a communication port, which is aligned with the slot opening of the lower groove.

6. The planting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the base frame extends with several protrusions, and the bearing member is provided with several grooves. One of the protrusions is inserted into one of the grooves to fix the extension frame and the base frame.

7. The planting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting plate is provided with multiple connecting holes, which are connected to the upper groove.

8. The planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planting drainage pipe is installed with a slope of 0.3% from one end to the other. and / or The anti-soil drainage pipe is installed with a slope of 0.3% from one end to the other end.

9. The planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage layer is provided with several grooves, and / or the thickness of the insulation layer is 40mm~60mm.

10. The planting equipment according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The planting equipment also includes a planting net, one end of which is used to connect to the planting container.

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