Organic vegetable planting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522225523.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]藤蔓类有机蔬菜在培育初期通常被栽种于普通盆栽中,由于缺乏定向引导结构,藤蔓会呈现无序攀岩状态,枝条相互缠绕、交错生长,不仅导致种植空间内植株分布杂乱,还会使不同部位的叶片和果实难以均匀接收光照
本实用新型能够满足两类蔬菜种植需求:针对叶菜类、根茎类等盆栽式有机蔬菜,可通过安装结构将种植框稳定装配在种植架内,利用种植框提供适宜生长空间;对于黄瓜、丝瓜、番茄等藤蔓式有机蔬菜,无需更换架体,仅需保留最低层种植框,上方种植框可拆可不拆,通过攀绳与扩撑杆、导向结构的配合,即可为藤蔓提供定向攀爬支撑,提高有机蔬菜种植的适用范围。
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Figure CN224775598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, specifically to an organic vegetable planting device. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing demand for mixed cultivation of multiple varieties of organic vegetables in home gardening and small farms, vegetable growing racks need to accommodate potted plants such as leafy vegetables and root vegetables, as well as provide orderly growth support for vine crops such as cucumbers, loofahs, and tomatoes.
[0003] Climbing organic vegetables are typically planted in ordinary pots during the initial cultivation stage. Due to the lack of directional guidance, the vines tend to climb haphazardly, with branches intertwining and growing in a tangled manner. This not only results in a chaotic distribution of plants within the planting space but also makes it difficult for leaves and fruits in different parts of the plant to receive sunlight evenly. Under this natural growth pattern, some branches and leaves form shady areas due to shading, which can easily lead to problems such as reduced photosynthetic efficiency and uneven fruit development.
[0004] Traditional planting racks are mainly suitable for potted plants. Some planting racks for vines are complicated to build and cannot be flexibly switched between potted vegetables and vine vegetables. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an organic vegetable planting device that can simultaneously meet the planting needs of potted organic vegetables, such as leafy vegetables and root vegetables, and vine-type organic vegetables, such as cucumbers, loofahs, and tomatoes, and achieve flexible switching between the two planting modes.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an organic vegetable planting device, including a planting frame, wherein the planting frame is provided with a planting frame for planting potted organic vegetables and an installation structure for the planting frame, and the outer wall of the planting frame is provided with a coiling structure that provides climbing support for vine-type organic vegetables. The coiling structure includes a climbing rope and a support rod fixed to the outer wall of the planting frame. Both ends of the support rod and the bottom of the planting frame are provided with a guide structure to guide the winding of the climbing rope.
[0007] Preferably, the planting frame includes two sets of U-shaped support legs, and a portal frame is fixed above the two sets of support legs by screws. The middle part of the expansion rod is welded to the portal frame.
[0008] Preferably, several expansion rods are provided on both sides and the top of the portal frame, and the length of the expansion rods on both sides of the portal frame decreases from bottom to top.
[0009] Preferably, the guide structure includes U-shaped grooves at both ends of the expansion rods, and one end of the two expansion rods located at the bottom of the side of the portal frame is provided with a fixing hole for the climbing rope to pass through.
[0010] Preferably, the guide structure further includes a plurality of guide cylinders welded to the bottom of the planting frame, the guide cylinders being arranged at equal intervals.
[0011] Preferably, the installation structure includes screw holes formed on the outer wall of the expansion rod and at both ends of the planting frame, and the two ends of the planting frame are fixedly connected to the expansion rod by bolts.
[0012] Preferably, there are several planting frames arranged longitudinally, and the several planting frames are arranged in a tower shape.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention can meet the planting needs of two types of vegetables: for potted organic vegetables such as leafy vegetables and root vegetables, the planting frame can be stably assembled in the planting rack through the installation structure, and the planting frame can provide suitable growth space; for vine organic vegetables such as cucumbers, loofahs, and tomatoes, there is no need to replace the rack, only the lowest planting frame needs to be retained, and the upper planting frame can be removed or not. Through the cooperation of climbing ropes, expansion rods and guide structures, directional climbing support can be provided for the vines, thereby improving the applicability of organic vegetable planting.
[0014] This utility model allows for planting mode switching without complicated tools. Disassembling or installing the planting frame can be accomplished simply by using bolts and screw holes. Assembling the climbing rope only requires threading one end through the fixing hole and tying a knot, then winding it around the U-shaped groove. The entire operation is simple and requires no professional skills. Compared with the traditional method that requires separate construction of potted plant racks and vine racks, it can improve switching efficiency and reduce the difficulty of planting operations. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric drawing of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the rope has been wrapped around it; Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Planting rack; 2. Planting frame; 3. Installation structure; 4. Coiled structure; 101. Support leg; 102. Portal frame; 301, screw hole; 302, bolt; 401. Rope climbing; 402. Spreading pole; 403, U-shaped groove; 404, fixing hole; 405, guide tube. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an organic vegetable planting device, including a planting frame 1, wherein the planting frame 1 is provided with a planting frame 2 for planting potted organic vegetables and an installation structure 3 for the planting frame 2, and the outer wall of the planting frame 1 is provided with a coiling structure 4 for providing climbing support for vine-type organic vegetables; the planting frame 2 is fixed inside the planting frame 1 through the installation structure 3, and can directly accommodate the planting substrate and seedlings of potted organic vegetables such as leafy vegetables and root vegetables, providing them with a stable growth space; the coiling structure 4 on the outer wall of the planting frame 1, through its own components, provides a support carrier for vine-type organic vegetables such as cucumbers, loofahs, and tomatoes to climb upwards, so that the vines can grow in an orderly manner.
[0019] The coiling structure 4 includes a climbing rope 401 and an expansion rod 402 fixed to the outer wall of the planting frame 1. Both ends of the expansion rod 402 and the bottom of the planting frame 2 are provided with guide structures to guide the climbing rope 401 to coil.
[0020] The expansion support rod 402 is fixed to the outer wall of the planting frame 1 to provide support points for the climbing rope 401. The climbing rope 401 serves as the direct carrier for the vines to climb. The guiding structure realizes the planning of the winding path. The guiding structure at both ends of the expansion support rod 402 can restrict the position of the climbing rope 401. The guiding structure at the bottom of the planting frame 2 further assists in adjusting the direction of the climbing rope 401, so that the climbing rope 401 forms an orderly support network, and the vines can grow in a directional manner along the climbing rope 401.
[0021] To solve the problem of "disorderly entanglement and intertwining of branches and leaves due to lack of directional guidance" in traditional vine planting, a guide structure is used to standardize the climbing rope 401 path, thereby guiding the growth direction of the vines, avoiding the branches and leaves from blocking sunlight and affecting photosynthesis, and reducing the management inconvenience caused by the vines intertwining.
[0022] The planting frame 1 includes two sets of U-shaped support legs 101. A portal frame 102 is fixed to the top of the two sets of support legs 101 by screws. The middle part of the expansion rod 402 is welded to the portal frame 102. The U-shaped support legs 101 design improves the stability of the frame on the ground and prevents the frame from tilting due to the weight of the planting frame 2 or the climbing of vines. The screw connection method facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the support legs 101 and the portal frame 102, reducing the difficulty of transportation and storage.
[0023] Several expansion rods 402 are welded to both sides and the top of the portal frame 102. The length of the expansion rods 402 on both sides of the portal frame 102 decreases from bottom to top. The multiple expansion rods 402 on both sides and the top of the portal frame 102 can provide more points for the climbing rope 401 to wrap around, meeting the climbing needs of vines at different heights. The "long at the bottom and short at the top" length design of the expansion rods 402 on both sides creates a "wide at the bottom and narrow at the top" three-dimensional space on both sides of the frame. This not only avoids the upper expansion rods 402 blocking the light of the lower planting frame 2, but also provides a gradually shrinking support range for the vines to grow from bottom to top, adapting to the spatial needs of vine growth.
[0024] The guiding structure includes U-shaped grooves 403 at both ends of the expansion rods 402. One end of the two expansion rods 402 located at the lowest side of the portal frame 102 has a fixing hole 404 for the climbing rope 401 to pass through. The U-shaped grooves 403 limit the climbing rope 401 through their own groove structure, preventing it from falling off the end of the expansion rod 402 under the pull of vines or external force, while guiding the climbing rope 401 to wind orderly between different expansion rods 402. The fixing hole 404 is used to fix one end of the climbing rope 401. After the climbing rope 401 is passed through the fixing hole 404 and knotted, the starting end of the climbing rope 401 is stabilized, providing a fixed starting point for the subsequent winding path.
[0025] The guiding structure also includes several guide cylinders 405 welded to the bottom of the planting frame 2, which are arranged at equal intervals. The guide cylinders 405 are fixed to the bottom of the planting frame 2 by welding. The climbing rope 401 can pass through the guide cylinders 405. The tubular structure of the guide cylinders 405 further regulates the direction of the climbing rope 401, so that the climbing rope 401 can still maintain an orderly arrangement under the planting frame 2, avoiding the path of the climbing rope 401 becoming chaotic due to the obstruction of the planting frame 2.
[0026] The mounting structure 3 includes screw holes 301 on the outer wall of the expansion rod 402 and at both ends of the planting frame 2. The two ends of the planting frame 2 are fixedly connected to the expansion rod 402 by bolts 302. The screw holes 301 provide connection points for the bolts 302. After aligning the screw holes 301 at both ends of the planting frame 2 with the screw holes 301 on the outer wall of the expansion rod 402, the bolts 302 are inserted and tightened to fix the planting frame 2 to the planting rack 1. For disassembly, simply unscrew the bolts 302 to remove the planting frame 2 from the planting rack 1.
[0027] It meets the switching requirement of "installing planting frame 2 when planting potted vegetables and removing the upper planting frame 2 when planting vine vegetables", and the operation is simple and requires no professional tools.
[0028] Several planting frames 2 are arranged longitudinally, and these planting frames 2 are arranged in a tower shape. Multiple planting frames 2 are arranged in layers along the longitudinal direction of the planting frame 1, and are distributed in a tower shape. The lower layer of planting frames 2 has a larger coverage area than the upper layer, which can form a multi-layer planting area in the vertical space. Each layer of planting frames 2 can independently support potted vegetables, while avoiding the upper layer of planting frames 2 blocking the light of the lower layer of vegetables.
[0029] When using it, for planting leafy greens and root vegetables (organic vegetables): like Figure 1 As shown, several planting frames 2 are arranged in a tower shape according to the requirements, and the screw holes 301 pre-set on the outer wall of the expansion rod 402 are aligned to achieve a fixed connection between the planting frames 2 and the planting frame 1, until all the planting frames 2 to be used are installed to form a multi-layer planting space. Fill the installed planting frames 2 with suitable organic growing substrate for leafy vegetables, such as lettuce and spinach, and root vegetables, such as carrots and radishes. Sow or transplant seedlings according to the planting requirements of different vegetable varieties. When growing organic vine vegetables such as cucumbers, loofahs, and tomatoes: Retain the lowest planting frame 2 of the planting rack 1. Decide whether to remove the other planting frames 2 above based on the actual planting space requirements and the expected growth of the vines. If more vertical climbing space is needed for the vines, the bolts 302 corresponding to the upper planting frame 2 can be unscrewed and removed from the support rod 402. If a small number of potted plants need to be accommodated, some of the upper planting frames 2 can also be retained. Take a climbing rope 401 of suitable length and thread one end through the fixing holes 404 at the ends of the two bottommost support rods 402 on the side of the frame 102. After threading, tie a knot at the end of the climbing rope 401 to ensure that one end of the climbing rope 401 is firmly fixed and prevents it from falling off during subsequent use. Then, according to the vine climbing path plan, pass the other end of the climbing rope 401 around the U-shaped grooves 403 at both ends of different support rods 402 in sequence. Utilize the guiding effect of the U-shaped grooves 403 to form an orderly support network between the support rods 402. The bottom of the planting frame 2 is equipped with a guide tube 405, which allows the climbing rope 401 to pass through the guide tube 405 to optimize its path. Figure 3 As shown; Seeds or seedlings of vine vegetables such as cucumbers, loofahs, and tomatoes are sown or transplanted in the lowest planting frame 2 of the planting rack 1. When the vines grow and begin to sprout climbing branches, the vine branches are gently wrapped around the climbing rope 401 to guide the vines to grow in a directional manner along the climbing rope 401.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An organic vegetable growing device, characterized in that: The planter includes a planting rack (1), which is equipped with a planting frame (2) for growing potted organic vegetables and an installation structure (3) for the planting frame (2). The outer wall of the planting rack (1) is equipped with a coiling structure (4) that provides climbing support for vine-type organic vegetables. The coiling structure (4) includes a climbing rope (401) and an expansion rod (402) fixed to the outer wall of the planting frame (1). Both ends of the expansion rod (402) and the bottom of the planting frame (2) are provided with a guide structure for winding and guiding the climbing rope (401).
2. The organic vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (1) includes two sets of legs (101) arranged in a U-shape. A portal frame (102) is fixed above the two sets of legs (101) by screws. The middle part of the expansion rod (402) is welded to the portal frame (102).
3. The organic vegetable planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several expansion rods (402) are provided on both sides and the top of the portal frame (102). The length of the expansion rods (402) on both sides of the portal frame (102) decreases from bottom to top.
4. The organic vegetable planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide structure includes U-shaped grooves (403) at both ends of the expansion rods (402), and one end of the two expansion rods (402) located at the bottom of the side of the portal frame (102) is provided with fixing holes (404) for the climbing rope (401) to pass through.
5. An organic vegetable growing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide structure also includes several guide cylinders (405) welded to the bottom of the planting frame (2), and the guide cylinders (405) are arranged at equal intervals.
6. An organic vegetable growing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation structure (3) includes screw holes (301) on the outer wall of the expansion rod (402) and at both ends of the planting frame (2). The two ends of the planting frame (2) are fixedly connected to the expansion rod (402) by bolts (302).
7. An organic vegetable growing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frames (2) are arranged longitudinally in several ways, and the planting frames (2) are arranged in a tower shape.