Indoor organic watermelon cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation device, and disclose a kind of indoor organic watermelon cultivation device, including box, the top of the inner surface of box is fixed with cultivation box, the inside fixed sleeve of cultivation box bottom end is connected with drainage mesh, the inside movable sleeve of cultivation box bottom end is connected with blocking piece.The utility model is through setting drainage mesh, blocking piece, lifting plate and motor, when watering organic watermelon, blocking piece can be located inside cultivation box, so that water loss can be avoided, so that organic watermelon rhizome can absorb water sufficiently, after a period of watering, motor can be started, so that rotating shaft drives protruding block to rotate, so that spring pulls lifting plate to drop, and blocking piece removes the blockage of drainage mesh, so that water can be discharged through drainage mesh, so that the cultivation effect of organic watermelon is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cultivation device technology, specifically an indoor organic watermelon cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic watermelons are cultivated according to strict organic agricultural standards. No chemically synthesized fertilizers, pesticides, or growth regulators are used in the planting process. They rely solely on organic fertilizers to nourish the soil, and physical pest control and biological control techniques are used to ensure the health of the crops. Indoor cultivation of organic watermelons requires specialized cultivation equipment to assist growth. While existing equipment can meet basic cultivation needs, it suffers from two typical defects in practical application. One type of equipment has drainage holes at the bottom, which, although capable of draining excess water, easily leads to excessive water loss, especially during the water-intensive growth stages of organic watermelons. Frequent watering is necessary to maintain suitable soil moisture, increasing management costs and labor consumption. The other type of equipment lacks drainage holes. While this reduces rapid water loss, overwatering can easily cause waterlogging, resulting in the organic watermelon roots and stems being in a constantly damp environment, leading to oxygen deficiency and suffocation. In severe cases, root and stem rot may occur, affecting normal plant growth. Both types of equipment struggle to balance water retention and drainage needs, exhibiting significant deficiencies in standardized organic watermelon cultivation. Therefore, improvements are necessary. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the above problems by providing an indoor organic watermelon cultivation device with the advantage of good cultivation results.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an indoor organic watermelon cultivation device, comprising a box body, a cultivation box fixedly sleeved on the top of the inner surface of the box body, a drainage mesh plate fixedly sleeved inside the bottom end of the cultivation box, a sealing block movably sleeved inside the bottom end of the cultivation box, the top of the sealing block movably connected to the bottom of the drainage mesh plate, a lifting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block, a motor fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the other end of the motor output shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrating the box body and extending into the interior of the box body and movably sleeved with the inner wall of the box body, protrusions fixedly sleeved on both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the top of the protrusions movably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, vertical rods fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the lifting plate, a limiting sleeve movably sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod, and the outer surface of the limiting sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, mounting plates are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the inner surface of the box, and a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, with the top of the spring being fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front side of the box, and a sealing cap is threaded onto the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the front and back of the box, and crossbars are fixedly connected between the fixing blocks.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, movable frames are movably sleeved on both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the crossbar, and a hanging rod is movably sleeved inside the top of the movable frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a support rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the boom, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the boom.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bolt is threaded into the internal thread at the bottom front end of the movable frame, and the rear end of the bolt is movably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, by setting up a drainage mesh plate, a sealing block, a lifting plate, and a motor, allows for watering of organic watermelons. The sealing block is positioned inside the cultivation box, preventing rapid water loss and ensuring the watermelon roots can fully absorb water. After watering for a period of time, starting the motor causes the rotating shaft to rotate the protrusion, which in turn causes the spring to pull the lifting plate down, releasing the sealing block from the drainage mesh plate and allowing water to drain out. This prevents oxygen deficiency in the organic watermelon roots and improves the cultivation effect of organic watermelons.

[0012] 2. This utility model, by setting up a movable frame, hanging rods, and support rods, allows organic watermelon vines to climb and grow by attaching to the hanging rods and support rods. In addition, during use, the operator can adjust the position of the movable frame according to the position of the watermelon plant, thereby adjusting the position of the hanging rods and support rods, which is convenient for the operator. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the protrusion of this utility model. Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the sealing block and lifting plate of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Cultivation box; 3. Drainage mesh plate; 4. Sealing block; 5. Lifting plate; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Protrusion; 9. Vertical rod; 10. Limiting sleeve; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Spring; 13. Drainage pipe; 14. Sealing cover; 15. Fixing block; 16. Horizontal bar; 17. Movable frame; 18. Hanging rod; 19. Circular plate; 20. Support rod; 21. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides an indoor organic watermelon cultivation device, including a box body 1. A cultivation box 2 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the inner surface of the box body 1. A drainage mesh plate 3 is fixedly sleeved inside the bottom end of the cultivation box 2. A sealing block 4 is movably sleeved inside the bottom end of the cultivation box 2. The top of the sealing block 4 is movably connected to the bottom of the drainage mesh plate 3. A lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block 4. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the motor 6. The left end of the rotating shaft 7 passes through the box body 1 and extends into the interior of the box body 1 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the box body 1. Protrusions 8 are fixedly sleeved on both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7. The top of the protrusions 8 is movably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 5. Vertical rods 9 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the lifting plate 5. Limiting sleeves 10 are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rods 9. The outer surface of the limiting sleeves 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0017] By setting up a drainage mesh plate 3, the drainage mesh plate 3 can block the soil inside the cultivation box 2 and allow water inside the cultivation box 2 to flow out through the drainage mesh plate 3. The design of the sealing block 4 can seal the drainage mesh plate 3 to prevent water loss inside the box 1, which would result in insufficient water absorption by the organic watermelon roots. The operator can start the motor 6 to make the rotating shaft 7 drive the protrusion 8 to rotate, thereby allowing the lifting plate 5 to move downward, which will release the sealing block 4 from the drainage mesh plate 3, allowing water inside the cultivation box 2 to flow out, while preventing the organic watermelon roots from lacking oxygen and rotting.

[0018] Mounting plates 11 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the housing 1. A spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 11, and the top of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 5.

[0019] When the spring 12 is in a stretched state, the spring 12 can drive the lifting plate 5 and the sealing block 4 to move downwards under the elastic recovery action after the protrusion 8 rotates.

[0020] Among them, a drain pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front of the box 1, and a sealing cap 14 is threaded onto the outer surface of the drain pipe 13.

[0021] Water flowing down through the drainage mesh 3 will accumulate inside the tank 1 and flow out through the drain pipe 13. Operators can unseal the drain pipe 13 by rotating the sealing cover 14, thereby recycling the water.

[0022] Among them, fixing blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the front and back of the box 1, and crossbars 16 are fixedly connected between the fixing blocks 15.

[0023] By setting the fixing block 15, the fixing block 15 can support and fix the crossbar 16.

[0024] Among them, movable frames 17 are movably sleeved on both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the crossbar 16, and a hanging rod 18 is movably sleeved inside the top of the movable frame 17.

[0025] By setting up the hanging rod 18, the watermelon vines can climb and grow by attaching to the hanging rod 18.

[0026] Among them, a support rod 20 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rod 18, and a circular plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the rod 18.

[0027] By setting the circular plate 19, the circular plate 19 can play a role in preventing slippage and can rotate, making it convenient for the operator to adjust the angle of the support rod 20.

[0028] Among them, the bottom front end of the movable frame 17 is threaded with a bolt 21, and the rear end of the bolt 21 is movably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar 16.

[0029] The operator can fix the position of the movable frame 17 by rotating the bolt 21 so that the rear end of the bolt 21 abuts against the outer surface of the crossbar 16.

[0030] Working principle and usage process of this utility model: The operator places soil inside the cultivation box 2 and plants the watermelon in the soil. When watering the organic watermelon, the operator starts the motor 6, causing the rotating shaft 7 to rotate the protrusion 8. This causes the protrusion 8 to push upwards and push the bottom of the lifting plate 5, thereby causing the sealing block 4 to seal the drainage mesh plate 3, preventing water from flowing out and allowing the organic watermelon roots to fully absorb water. After watering for a period of time, the operator can start the motor 6 again, causing the rotating shaft 7 to rotate the protrusion 8 to a horizontal position. At this time, the spring 12 will pull the lifting plate 5 and the sealing block 4 down under the elastic recovery action, causing the sealing block 4 to release the sealing effect on the drainage mesh plate 3, allowing water to flow out and preventing the watermelon roots from lacking oxygen.

[0031] Organic watermelon vines can climb and grow by attaching to the hanging rods 18 and the support rods 20. During use, the operator can adjust the position of the movable frame 17 according to the position of the watermelon plant, thereby adjusting the position of the hanging rods 18 and the support rods 20. By rotating the bolts 21, the rear end of the bolts 21 can be pressed against the outer surface of the crossbars 16, thereby fixing the position of the movable frame 17, which is convenient for the operator to use.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An indoor organic watermelon cultivation device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A cultivation box (2) is fixedly fitted to the top of the inner surface of the box (1). A drainage mesh plate (3) is fixedly fitted to the bottom of the cultivation box (2). A sealing block (4) is movably fitted to the bottom of the cultivation box (2). The top of the sealing block (4) is movably connected to the bottom of the drainage mesh plate (3). A lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block (4). A motor (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box (1). A rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the motor (6). The left end of the rotating shaft (7) passes through the box body (1) and extends into the interior of the box body (1) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the box body (1). The left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) are fixedly sleeved with protrusions (8). The top of the protrusions (8) is movably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (5). The four corners of the bottom of the lifting plate (5) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (9). The outer surface of the vertical rods (9) is movably sleeved with limit sleeves (10). The outer surface of the limit sleeves (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

2. The indoor organic watermelon cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (11) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the box (1). A spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (11). The top of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (5).

3. The indoor organic watermelon cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the front of the box (1), and a sealing cap (14) is threaded onto the outer surface of the drain pipe (13).

4. The indoor organic watermelon cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has fixed blocks (15) on the left and right sides of the top of the front and back sides, and crossbars (16) are fixedly connected between the fixed blocks (15).

5. An indoor organic watermelon cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crossbar (16) has movable frames (17) on both sides of its outer surface, and a hanging rod (18) is movably sleeved inside the top of the movable frame (17).

6. The indoor organic watermelon cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support rod (20) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the boom (18), and a circular plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the boom (18).

7. An indoor organic watermelon cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable frame (17) has a bolt (21) threaded inside the bottom front end, and the rear end of the bolt (21) is movably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar (16).

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