A vegetable planting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, disclose a kind of vegetable planting frame, including frame body and multiple detachable installation planting groove on frame body, frame body includes bottom plate and two fixed installation side plate on bottom plate, the side of two side plates is close to each other and is provided with L-shaped recess, and the both ends of planting groove are fixedly installed with fixed column, planting groove is located between two side plates, and the fixed column of planting groove both ends is movably installed in L-shaped recess, and bottom plate is provided with the drag-and-drop mechanism that can control multiple planting groove is completed lifting on frame body, and the drag-and-drop mechanism includes two fixed rods, fixed plate fixedly installed on the upper end of two fixed rods, electric hoist fixedly installed on fixed plate, pull rope and multiple movable seat movably installed on two fixed rods. Its purpose is to solve the planting groove and frame of current planting frame for fixed connection, planting groove cannot be detached from frame body, and user is difficult to flexibly optimize space layout according to the actual growth of vegetables.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically relating to a vegetable planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese utility model CN ​​221948830 U discloses a vegetable planting rack, including a base. The base is equipped with a lifting mechanism for raising and lowering vegetables. The lifting mechanism includes two frames, which are fixed to the top of the base and symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides. Between the two frames, two low-level planting troughs, two medium-level planting troughs, and two high-level planting troughs are symmetrically distributed front and back. The two low-level planting troughs are fixed to the top of the base. A motor compartment is fixed to the top of the base, and a dual-axis motor is installed in the motor compartment.

[0003] This vegetable growing rack uses a lifting mechanism to move vegetables from higher to lower positions during planting and harvesting. Through the cooperation of a dual-axis motor, bevel gears, and threaded rods, the height of the vegetables can be controlled as needed, avoiding the safety issues associated with working at heights in traditional growing racks and reducing the difficulty of planting and harvesting. However, the planting troughs are fixedly connected to the frame, and cannot be removed from the rack, making it difficult for users to flexibly optimize the space layout according to the actual growth of the vegetables. Therefore, we propose a vegetable growing rack to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the planting trough and frame of the current planting rack are fixedly connected, the planting trough cannot be removed from the frame, and users find it difficult to flexibly optimize the space layout according to the actual growth of the vegetables.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A vegetable growing rack includes a frame and multiple detachable planting troughs mounted on the frame. The frame includes a base plate and two side plates fixedly mounted on the base plate. An L-shaped groove is formed on one side of the two side plates that are close to each other. Fixed columns are fixedly mounted at both ends of the planting trough. The planting trough is located between the two side plates, and the fixed columns at both ends of the planting trough are movably mounted in the L-shaped groove. A dragging mechanism is provided on the base plate to control the raising and lowering of multiple planting troughs on the frame.

[0007] Further defining the mechanism, the dragging and lowering mechanism includes two fixed rods, a fixed plate fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the two fixed rods, an electric hoist fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, a pull rope mounted on the electric hoist, and multiple movable seats movably mounted on the two fixed rods. Each of the movable seats has a through hole, with the through hole diameter of the upper movable seat being smaller than that of the lower movable seat. The pull rope passes through the through holes of the multiple movable seats, and three limiting ends, each adapted to the through holes of a different movable seat, are fixedly mounted on the pull rope. With this structural design, when the electric hoist is operating, the pull rope and the three limiting ends can drive the three movable seats upwards respectively, thereby supporting the planting trough upwards and facilitating the lifting and lowering of the planting trough.

[0008] Furthermore, the uppermost limiting end of the pull rope passes through the two lower movable seats on the fixed rod, and the middle limiting end of the pull rope passes through the lowermost movable seat on the fixed rod. This structural design allows the three limiting ends from top to bottom to lift the three movable seats respectively, and when the pull rope is lowered, the three limiting ends can pass through the three movable seats to complete the retrieval process.

[0009] Furthermore, the base plate of the frame has a clearance groove, and two fixing rods are fixedly installed in the clearance groove. Two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the base plate, and a rotating roller is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks. The rotating roller is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull rope, and a coil spring is provided between the rotating shaft of the rotating roller and the fixing block. With this structural design, when the pull rope is lowered, the coil spring can cooperate with the rotating roller to wind up the pull rope.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the planting trough is rotatably equipped with multiple rotating wheels. This structural design facilitates the movement of the planting trough.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the planting trough. This structural design allows the planting trough to be easily pulled out via the handle.

[0012] The utility model adopting the above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0013] This utility model allows for the raising and lowering adjustment of planting troughs on the frame via a drag-and-drop mechanism. When the fixed columns at both ends of the planting trough slide to the lowest point of the L-shaped groove, the planting trough can be separated from the frame, allowing users to flexibly optimize the spatial layout according to the actual growth of the vegetables in each planting trough. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vegetable planting rack according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planting trough in a vegetable planting rack according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame and dragging mechanism in a vegetable planting rack according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the dragging mechanism in a vegetable planting rack according to the present invention.

[0020] The symbols for the main components are explained below:

[0021] 1. Frame; 11. L-shaped groove; 12. Clearance groove; 13. Fixing block;

[0022] 2. Planting trough; 21. Fixing post; 22. Rotating wheels; 23. Handle;

[0023] 3. Drag and drop mechanism;

[0024] 31. Fixed rod; 32. Electric hoist;

[0025] 33. Pull rope; 331. Limiting end;

[0026] 34. Movable seat;

[0027] 4. Rotating roller. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0029] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual pictures. They should not be construed as limiting the present invention. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," and "rear" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses a vegetable planting rack, including a frame body 1 and multiple planting troughs 2 that are detachably installed on the frame body 1. The frame body 1 includes a base plate and two side plates fixedly installed on the base plate. An L-shaped groove 11 is provided on the side of the two side plates that are close to each other. Fixed posts 21 are fixedly installed at both ends of the planting troughs 2. The planting troughs 2 are located between the two side plates, and the fixed posts 21 at both ends of the planting troughs 2 are movably installed in the L-shaped groove 11. A dragging mechanism 3 is provided on the base plate to control the multiple planting troughs 2 to complete the lifting and lowering on the frame body 1. Multiple rotating wheels 22 are rotatably installed at the lower end of the planting troughs 2. When the fixed posts 21 at both ends of the planting troughs 2 move to the lowest end of the L-shaped groove 11, the rotating wheels 22 at the lower end of the planting troughs 2 contact the upper end of the base plate. A handle 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the planting troughs 2.

[0032] The dragging and dropping mechanism 3 includes two fixed rods 31, a fixed plate fixedly installed on the upper end of the two fixed rods 31, an electric hoist 32 fixedly installed on the fixed plate, a pull rope 33 on the electric hoist 32, and multiple movable seats 34 movably installed on the two fixed rods 31. Each of the multiple movable seats 34 has a through hole. The diameter of the through hole of the upper movable seat 34 is smaller than that of the lower movable seat 34. The pull rope 33 passes through the through holes of the multiple movable seats 34. Three limiting ends 331 that are respectively adapted to the through holes of the three movable seats 34 are fixedly installed on the pull rope 33. The electric hoist 32 is powered by an external power supply and its working status is controlled by a compatible controller. The entire vegetable planting rack can be watered by a water hose or manually.

[0033] The uppermost limiting end 331 of the pull rope 33 passes through the two lower movable seats 34 on the fixed rod 31, and the middle limiting end 331 of the pull rope 33 passes through the lowermost movable seat 34 on the fixed rod 31. The three limiting ends 331 from top to bottom can lift the upper, middle and lower movable seats 34 respectively. When the pull rope 33 is lowered, the three limiting ends 331 can pass through the three movable seats 34 to complete the retrieval work. At this time, the movable seats 34 will fall vertically downward into the clearance groove 12 under the limiting action of the two fixed rods 31, without affecting the movement of the planting trough 2.

[0034] The base plate of the frame 1 has a clearance groove 12. Two fixed rods 31 are fixedly installed in the clearance groove 12. Two fixed blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the base plate. A rotating roller 4 is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks 13. The rotating roller 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull rope 33. A coil spring is provided between the rotating shaft of the rotating roller 4 and the fixed block 13. When the electric hoist 32 lowers the pull rope 33, the rotating roller 4 rotates under the action of the coil spring, which can rewind the lower part of the pull rope 33, so that the movable seat 34 can be smoothly stacked in the clearance groove 12.

[0035] The method of using this utility model is as follows:

[0036] When in use, observe and determine the initial state of the vegetable planting rack. In the initial state, the pull rope 33 is wound on the rotating roller 4, and the three movable seats 34 are located at the bottom of the fixed rod 31. After confirmation, push the three planting troughs 2 planted with vegetables onto the bottom plate of the frame 1 one after another, so that the fixed posts 21 at both ends of the planting trough 2 extend into the L-shaped grooves 11 of the two side plates, and ensure that the fixed posts 21 are located in the vertical section of the L-shaped grooves 11. At this time, the movable seats 34 are located directly below the planting trough 2.

[0037] The electric hoist 32 is controlled by the controller to work. The rope 33 moves upward and the uppermost limit end 331 passes through the two movable seats 34 located below on the fixed rod 31 in sequence until it abuts against the uppermost movable seat 34, which can lift the movable seat 34 and the planting trough 2 in contact with it upward.

[0038] Before the lower movable seat 34 disengages from the relief groove 12, place the subsequent planting trough 2 on the base plate of the frame 1 according to the aforementioned steps to complete the installation. The limiting end 331 that is adapted to each movable seat 34 will sequentially support the movable seat 34 and the planting trough 2 in contact with it upwards until they reach the specified height.

[0039] When it is necessary to plant or harvest vegetables in the planting trough 2, the electric hoist 32 will work, and the pull rope 33 will cooperate with the rotating roller 4 to bring the planting trough 2 to the bottom plate of the frame 1 one after another. The planting trough 2 can be separated from the frame 1, so that the user can flexibly optimize the space layout according to the actual growth of the vegetables in each planting trough 2.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of this technical solution, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting rack, comprising a frame (1) and a plurality of planting troughs (2) detachably mounted on the frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) includes a base plate and two side plates fixedly installed on the base plate. An L-shaped groove (11) is provided on the side of the two side plates that are close to each other. Fixed columns (21) are fixedly installed at both ends of the planting trough (2). The planting trough (2) is located between the two side plates, and the fixed columns (21) at both ends of the planting trough (2) are movably installed in the L-shaped groove (11). A dragging mechanism (3) is provided on the base plate that can control the lifting and lowering of multiple planting troughs (2) on the frame (1).

2. The vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dragging and dropping mechanism (3) includes two fixed rods (31), a fixed plate fixedly installed on the upper end of the two fixed rods (31), an electric hoist (32) fixedly installed on the fixed plate, a pull rope (33) provided on the electric hoist (32), and multiple movable seats (34) movably installed on the two fixed rods (31). Each of the multiple movable seats (34) has a through hole. The through hole diameter of the upper movable seat (34) of two adjacent movable seats (34) is smaller than that of the lower movable seat (34). The pull rope (33) passes through the through holes of the multiple movable seats (34). Three limiting ends (331) are fixedly installed on the pull rope (33) and are respectively adapted to the through holes of the three movable seats (34).

3. The vegetable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The uppermost limiting end (331) of the pull rope (33) passes through the two movable seats (34) located below the fixed rod (31), and the middle limiting end (331) of the pull rope (33) passes through the lowermost movable seat (34) of the fixed rod (31).

4. The vegetable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the frame (1) is provided with a clearance groove (12), and two fixed rods (31) are fixedly installed in the clearance groove (12). Two fixed blocks (13) are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and a rotating roller (4) is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks (13). The rotating roller (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull rope (33), and a coil spring is provided between the rotating shaft of the rotating roller (4) and the fixed block (13).

5. The vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the planting trough (2) is rotatably equipped with multiple rotating wheels (22).

6. The vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the planting trough (2).

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