Water-saving planting transplanting pot
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522346799.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
传统移栽盆多依赖顶部直接浇水,水分易因土壤板结或流速过快沿盆壁流失,实际被植物根系吸收的水量不足30%,造成大量水资源浪费;同时,浇水时水分分布不均,易出现局部积水导致根系腐烂,或局部干旱影响植物生长,难以实现精准补水;因此,需要对上述问题进行改进
[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过入水管与镂空外盆的配合,入水管将水经入水口导入镂空外盆的中空内部,便于储存多余水分,提高了水资源的留存率,进而能够实现水分的集中存储与二次利用;再通过连接管、延伸管与填充管内引水棉的配合,引水棉将镂空外盆中空内部的水分吸附并输送至内盆土壤中,便于根据土壤湿度缓慢释放水分,提高了水分分布的均匀性与利用效率,进而能够实现植物根系的精准补水;最终解决了传统移栽盆依赖顶部直接浇水导致水分易流失、水资源浪费严重,且水分分布不均易出现局部积水或干旱的问题,提高了浇水效率与水资源利用效率,同时降低了根系腐烂风险。
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Figure CN224775606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transplanting pot technology, and in particular to a water-saving planting transplanting pot. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of horticulture and crop cultivation, transplanting pots are the core containers in the process of plant growth and transplanting. Their structural rationality directly affects the plant survival rate, water resource utilization efficiency and ease of planting operations. Traditional transplanting pots rely on direct watering from the top. Water is easily lost along the pot walls due to soil compaction or excessive flow, and less than 30% of the water is actually absorbed by the plant roots, resulting in a significant waste of water resources. At the same time, uneven water distribution during watering can easily lead to localized waterlogging that causes root rot, or localized drought that affects plant growth, making it difficult to achieve precise watering. Therefore, improvements are needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a water-saving planting and transplanting pot.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a water-saving planting and transplanting pot, comprising a hollow outer pot, two water inlet pipes symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the hollow outer pot, an arc-shaped ring plate snapped onto the upper end of the inner wall of the hollow outer pot, a ring groove connecting the hollow outer pot to the hollow interior of the hollow outer pot being opened at the lower end of the arc-shaped ring plate on the inner wall of the hollow outer pot, an inner pot placed on the bottom surface of the hollow outer pot, a plurality of sieve holes evenly opened on the outer wall of the inner pot, a fixing ring fixedly connected to the top of the inner pot, and both the hollow outer pot and the inner pot being in the shape of an inverted frustum.
[0005] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed ring has an external thread, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped ring plate has an internal thread that is screwed into the external thread. A rack block is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the arc-shaped ring plate. A U-shaped seat is provided on one side of the top surface of the hollow outer basin located on both water inlets. A toothed column that meshes with the rack block is rotatably provided inside the U-shaped seat. A hand crank that is rotatably set on the outer wall of the U-shaped seat is coaxially fixed to one end of the toothed column.
[0006] Preferably, an outer tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner basin, an inner tube is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the outer tube, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tube, and a torsion block is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column extending out of the top of the outer tube.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixed to the bottom surface of the inner tube, one end of the connecting pipe extends into the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin, the bottom end of the inner tube penetrates the bottom surface of the inner basin, and is rotatably positioned in the middle of the bottom surface of the hollow outer basin.
[0008] Preferably, multiple fixing blocks are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the outer tube along the axial direction, and a filling tube is fixedly connected to the fixing block. One end of the filling tube extends into the inner wall of the outer tube. Multiple extension tubes corresponding to and abutting the filling tube are equidistantly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the connecting tube. Water-guiding cotton is filled in the extension tube, the connecting tube, and the filling tube.
[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the hollow outer basin has an inlet that connects to the hollow interior of the basin at the water inlet pipe.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, through the cooperation of the water inlet pipe and the hollow outer pot, allows water to be introduced into the hollow interior of the hollow outer pot via the water inlet, facilitating the storage of excess water and improving the water retention rate. This enables centralized storage and secondary utilization of water. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the connecting pipe, extension pipe, and water-absorbing cotton inside the filling pipe, the water-absorbing cotton absorbs and transports the water inside the hollow outer pot to the soil in the inner pot. This facilitates the slow release of water according to soil moisture, improving the uniformity of water distribution and utilization efficiency, thereby enabling precise watering of plant roots. Ultimately, this solves the problems of traditional transplanting pots relying on direct top watering, which leads to easy water loss, serious water waste, and uneven water distribution that can cause localized waterlogging or drought. This improves watering efficiency and water resource utilization efficiency while reducing the risk of root rot. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the outer tube proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the inner basin proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hollowed-out outer basin proposed in this utility model.
[0012] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Hollowed-out outer basin; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Twist block; 4. Arc-shaped ring plate; 5. Inner basin; 6. U-shaped seat; 7. Rack block; 8. Outer pipe; 9. Fixing ring; 10. Water inlet; 11. Inner pipe; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Screen hole; 14. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0014] Example: See Figures 1 to 4 This utility model discloses a water-saving planting and transplanting pot, comprising a perforated outer pot 1, with two symmetrically arranged water inlet pipes 2 on the top surface of the perforated outer pot 1. An arc-shaped ring plate 4 is snapped onto the upper end of the inner wall of the perforated outer pot 1. A ring groove connecting the hollow interior of the perforated outer pot 1 is formed at the lower end of the arc-shaped ring plate 4 on the inner wall of the perforated outer pot 1. An inner pot 5 is placed on the bottom surface of the perforated outer pot 1. Multiple sieve holes 13 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the inner pot 5. A fixing ring 9 is fixed to the top of the inner pot 5. Both the perforated outer pot 1 and the inner pot 5 are inverted frustum shapes. Both the perforated outer pot 1 and the inner pot 5 are made of PP plastic, which is lightweight, aging-resistant, impact-resistant, and water-resistant, providing a good water-saving effect for the device. Provides a stable water storage and installation foundation, suitable for long-term outdoor or indoor planting; the arc-shaped ring plate 4 is made of ABS plastic, with a smooth surface for easy water diversion and effective prevention of water loss; the water inlet pipe 2 enables precise water replenishment, the sieve hole 13 facilitates the drainage of excess water, and the inverted frustum-shaped design facilitates the placement and removal of the inner basin 5 and water collection; the above components constitute the basic framework of the device, providing core support for the dual-path water replenishment and storage functions; the outer wall of the fixing ring 9 has external threads, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped ring plate 4 has internal threads that correspond to the external threads; a toothed block 7 is fixedly connected to one point on the top surface of the arc-shaped ring plate 4, and the top surface of the hollow outer basin 1 is located on both sides. Each inlet pipe 2 has a U-shaped seat 6 on one side. Inside the U-shaped seat 6, a toothed column is rotatably mounted, meshing with the rack block 7. One end of the toothed column is coaxially fixed to a hand crank rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped seat 6. The fixing ring 9 is made of ABS plastic, which is high-strength and has a stable thread structure. Its threaded fit with the arc-shaped ring plate 4, also made of ABS plastic, significantly enhances connection stability. The rack block 7, toothed column, and U-shaped seat 6 are all made of PA66 nylon, which has good wear resistance and a low coefficient of friction, ensuring smooth transmission when the hand crank is driven. This allows for flexible tilting of the arc-shaped ring plate 4 to adjust the water diversion angle and increase water flow into the ring groove. The inner basin 5 has an outer tube 8 fixedly connected to its inner bottom surface. An inner tube 11 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the outer tube 8. A connecting post is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tube 11. The top of the connecting post extends out of the top of the outer tube 8 and is coaxially fixedly connected to a torsion block 3. Both the outer tube 8 and the inner tube 11 are made of ABS plastic, which has high strength and a smooth surface. The outer tube 8 can provide stable rotation support for the inner tube 11, and the inner tube 11 is not easy to jam when rotating. The torsion block 3 allows the user to manually control the rotation of the inner tube 11, which is convenient and provides a flexible control structure for subsequent adjustment of the docking status of the extension tube and the filling tube.
[0015] In this utility model, a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner tube 11. One end of the connecting pipe 12 extends into the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin 1. The bottom end of the inner tube 11 penetrates the bottom surface of the inner basin 5 and is rotatably positioned in the middle of the bottom surface of the hollow outer basin 1. The connecting pipe 12 is made of PE plastic, which is highly corrosion-resistant and has a smooth inner wall. It can smoothly extend into the water storage space of the hollow outer basin 1 to absorb water and is not prone to clogging due to water quality issues. The inner tube 11 is made of ABS plastic, which has a stable structure. Its rotatable setting ensures that the overall components do not shift during adjustment, ensuring the smoothness of the water transmission path. Multiple fixing blocks 14 are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the outer tube 8 along the axial direction. A filling tube is fixedly connected to the fixing block 14. One end of the filling tube extends into the inner wall of the outer tube 8. Multiple extension tubes corresponding to and abutting against the filling tube are equidistantly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the connecting pipe 12. Both the connecting pipe 12 and the filling pipe are filled with water-guiding cotton; the fixing block 14 and the outer pipe 8 are both made of ABS plastic, which is firmly connected and can enhance the installation stability of the filling pipe, which is also made of PE plastic; the water-guiding cotton is made of cotton rope; the extension pipe and the filling pipe are both made of PE plastic, and the inner wall is smooth to facilitate the filling of water-guiding cotton. The two are connected to each other to realize the water transmission docking; the water-guiding cotton accurately delivers water through capillary action to avoid water loss, and can automatically adjust the water supply speed according to the soil moisture, which greatly improves the efficiency of water resource utilization; the top surface of the hollow outer basin 1 has an inlet 10 connected to the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin 1 at the inlet pipe 2; the hollow outer basin 1 is made of PP plastic, with a stable structure, and the inlet 10 is precisely positioned to ensure that the water from the inlet pipe 2 flows accurately into the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin 1, avoiding water overflow.
[0016] Working principle: When this utility model is used, the device has two water replenishment methods to meet the needs of different usage scenarios. The first method is water replenishment through the water inlet pipe 2. When precise control of water volume is required, the user pours water into the two water inlet pipes 2. The water flows directly into the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin 1 through the water inlet 10 at the water inlet pipe 2 on the top surface of the hollow outer basin 1 to form an independent water storage space. The ring groove on the inner wall of the hollow outer basin 1 at the lower end of the arc-shaped ring plate 4 can help limit the water storage area and prevent water from overflowing, thus reserving water for subsequent slow water replenishment and reducing water loss from traditional top watering. The second method is direct water replenishment. When the user directly pours water into the soil of the inner basin 5, most of the water that is not immediately absorbed by the soil flows out through multiple evenly spaced sieve holes 13 on the outer wall of the inner basin 5. The outflowing water is blocked by the arc-shaped ring plate 4 at the upper end of the inner wall of the hollow outer basin 1 to prevent it from flowing away along the outer wall of the hollow outer basin 1. The arc-shaped ring plate 4 then guides the water to the ring groove below through its own curvature, and finally guides it into the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin 1 for storage, realizing the recycling and reuse of excess water and further improving the water resource utilization rate. The water stored in the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin 1 is absorbed by the connecting pipe 12 that extends into it. Since the connecting pipe 12, the extension pipe, and the filling pipe are all filled with water-absorbing cotton, it is necessary to first rotate the torsion block 3 in the inner basin 5, which drives the inner pipe 11 to rotate on the inner wall of the outer pipe 8 with the help of the connecting column, and rotate the extension pipe connected to the inner pipe 11 to the corresponding contact position with the filling pipe. At this time, Water in the connecting pipe 12 can be transferred through the extension pipe to the filling pipe fixed to the fixing block 14 of the outer pipe 8 on the bottom surface of the inner pot 5, and then directly delivered to the soil in the inner pot 5. When watering is not needed, the reverse rotation of the torsion block 3 drives the inner pipe 11 to rotate, so that the outer wall of the inner pipe 11 rotates to the position of abutting the filling pipe, blocking the connection between the extension pipe and the filling pipe, preventing water from continuing to enter the filling pipe, and realizing flexible control of the watering process. When it is necessary to adjust the state of the arc ring plate 4, the user rotates the hand crank on the outer wall of the U-shaped seat 6, which drives the tooth column to rotate. The tooth column meshes with the toothed block 7 on the top surface of the arc ring plate 4, driving the arc ring plate 4 to tilt. The angle of water diversion of the arc ring plate 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs to optimize the water gathering effect in the ring groove. When the plant needs to be transplanted, the inner pot 5 can be directly removed from the hollow outer pot 1 to reduce soil scattering and root damage during transplantation. At this point, the device is in use.
[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water-saving planting and transplanting pot, comprising a perforated outer pot (1), characterized in that: The hollow outer basin (1) has two water inlet pipes (2) symmetrically arranged on the top surface. The upper end of the inner wall of the hollow outer basin (1) is fitted with an arc-shaped ring plate (4). The inner wall of the hollow outer basin (1) has a ring groove at the lower end of the arc-shaped ring plate (4) that connects to the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin (1). An inner basin (5) is placed on the bottom surface of the hollow outer basin (1). The outer wall of the inner basin (5) has multiple sieve holes (13) evenly arranged. A fixing ring (9) is fixed to the top of the inner basin (5). Both the hollow outer basin (1) and the inner basin (5) are in the shape of an inverted frustum.
2. The water-saving planting transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed ring (9) has an external thread, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped ring plate (4) has an internal thread that is screwed to the external thread. A rack block (7) is fixedly connected to one of the top surfaces of the arc-shaped ring plate (4). The top surface of the hollow outer basin (1) is provided with a U-shaped seat (6) on one side of the two water inlet pipes (2). A toothed column that meshes with the rack block (7) is rotatably provided inside the U-shaped seat (6). A hand crank that is rotatably set on the outer wall of the U-shaped seat (6) is coaxially fixed to one end of the toothed column.
3. A water-saving planting transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outer tube (8) is fixed to the bottom surface of the inner basin (5). An inner tube (11) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the outer tube (8). A connecting column is fixed to the top of the inner tube (11). The top of the connecting column extends out of the top of the outer tube (8) and is coaxially fixed to a torsion block (3).
4. A water-saving planting transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (12) is fixed to the bottom surface of the inner tube (11). One end of the connecting pipe (12) extends into the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin (1). The bottom end of the inner tube (11) penetrates the bottom surface of the inner basin (5) and is rotatably set in the middle of the bottom surface of the hollow outer basin (1).
5. A water-saving planting transplanter according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple fixing blocks (14) are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the outer tube (8). A filling tube is fixedly connected to the fixing block (14). One end of the filling tube extends into the inner wall of the outer tube (8). Multiple extension tubes corresponding to the filling tube are equidistantly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the connecting tube (12). Water-guiding cotton is filled in the extension tube, the connecting tube (12), and the filling tube.
6. A water-saving planting transplanter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the hollow outer basin (1) has an inlet (10) that connects to the hollow interior of the hollow outer basin (1) at the water inlet pipe (2).