A three-dimensional green plant planting device for garden landscape design

Abstract

The application discloses a three-dimensional green plant planting device for garden landscape design and relates to the field of three-dimensional green plant planting technology. The device comprises a base frame, two symmetrical side frames are installed on the base frame, two horizontally arranged horizontal rods are installed between the two side frames, a plurality of vertically arranged vertical rods capable of being slidably positioned are installed between the two horizontal rods, a plurality of positioning assemblies capable of being adjusted in spacing are installed on the vertical rods, and detachable cultivation frames are installed on one side of the positioning assemblies. The application achieves the purposes of three-dimensional layout of green plant planting and flexible adjustment of the positions of the cultivation frames, increases the number of green plants planted in unit space, and improves the adaptability of the device to different planting requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vertical greening planting technology, and in particular to a vertical greening planting device for landscape design. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of landscape design, vertical greening devices are key facilities for alleviating the shortage of urban green space and improving the regional green coverage and landscape layering. They are especially suitable for parks, courtyards and urban greenways, and the demand is growing.

[0003] However, existing vertical greening planting devices have obvious defects: most adopt a fixed frame structure, and the vertical and horizontal bars are mostly rigidly connected by welding or bolts. The vertical bars cannot slide along the horizontal bars to adjust their horizontal position, making it difficult to adapt to the spatial needs of green plants of different shapes and growth stages. The cultivation frames that support the green plants are often directly fixed to the frame or assembled through complex structures. Not only can the vertical spacing not be easily adjusted to adapt to the vertical growth of the green plants, but disassembly and assembly are also cumbersome, causing inconvenience for green plant replacement and daily maintenance.

[0004] Meanwhile, traditional three-dimensional planting devices lack flexibility in their layout, often featuring a single layer or fixed spacing. This makes it difficult to adjust the density of greenery according to landscape requirements, limiting the number of plants per unit space and resulting in a monotonous landscape that fails to meet diverse garden design needs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a three-dimensional greening device that allows for easy adjustment of the planting frame spacing and is convenient to assemble, disassemble, and maintain, in order to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the spacing between cultivation frames and difficulties in disassembly and maintenance, this application provides a three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design.

[0006] The vertical greening planting device for landscape design provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design includes a base frame, on which two symmetrical side frames are installed. Two horizontal bars are installed between the two side frames at intervals. Multiple vertical bars that can be slidably positioned are installed between the two horizontal bars. Multiple positioning components with adjustable spacing are installed on the vertical bars. A detachable cultivation frame is installed on one side of each positioning component.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, two symmetrical side frames provide stable support for the horizontal bars, and two spaced horizontal bars provide a sliding mounting carrier for the vertical bars. The vertical bars can slide and be positioned along the horizontal bars to adjust their lateral position. The positioning components can adjust the spacing along the vertical bars, and the cultivation frame can be detached and assembled through the positioning components. This achieves the three-dimensional layout of green plant planting and the flexible adjustment of the cultivation frame position, increases the number of green plants planted per unit space, and improves the adaptability of the device to different planting needs.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning component includes a lifting seat sleeved on the vertical rod, a connecting column slidably inserted on the outer side of the lifting seat, a toothed block fixed at one end of the connecting column near the vertical rod, a toothed groove that engages with the toothed block on the outer side of the vertical rod, a retaining spring sleeved on the end of the connecting column near the toothed block, and a handle block connected to the end of the connecting column away from the toothed block passing through the outer side of the lifting seat.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting seat can be moved up and down along the vertical rod when it is sleeved on the vertical rod. The clamping spring always exerts a pushing force on the connecting column towards the vertical rod, which drives the toothed block to engage with the tooth groove to achieve the positioning of the lifting seat. Pulling the handle block can drive the connecting column to overcome the elastic force of the clamping spring, so that the toothed block disengages from the tooth groove to adjust the position of the lifting seat. This achieves the purpose of convenient adjustment of the height of the positioning component and stable positioning, and improves the efficiency of the height adjustment of the cultivation frame and the stability after positioning.

[0011] Preferably, the tooth groove end face is a stepped sawtooth groove, and a guide slope adapted to the sawtooth groove is provided on one side of the tooth surface block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting seat rises, the serrated groove and the guide slope of the toothed block press against each other, causing the toothed block to temporarily retract to allow the lifting seat to move upward; when the height is determined, the toothed block resets under the elastic force of the clamping spring, and the guide slope fits and locks with the corresponding serrated groove, thus achieving the smoothness of the lifting seat adjustment process and the purpose of preventing dislodgement after positioning, and improving the convenience of the positioning component adjustment and the positioning firmness.

[0013] Preferably, a hook for assembling the cultivation frame is installed on one side of the lifting seat.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cultivation frame can be quickly assembled with the lifting seat through the hook. When disassembling, the cultivation frame only needs to be removed from the hook, thus achieving the purpose of quick assembly and disassembly between the cultivation frame and the positioning component.

[0015] Preferably, the top and bottom sidewalls of the side frame are provided with assembly connectors. The assembly connectors include slot blocks fixed on the side frame, the end of the crossbar is placed inside the top of the slot block, and an assembly bolt that abuts against the end of the crossbar is threaded into one side of the slot block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the slot block provides support for the end of the crossbar. Tightening the assembly bolts allows it to contact the end of the crossbar for fixation. Loosening the assembly bolts allows the position of the crossbar to be adjusted or disassembled, thus achieving the purpose of convenient assembly, disassembly and position adjustment between the crossbar and the side frame.

[0017] Preferably, a sliding member is installed on the crossbar, the sliding member including a slide block sleeved on the crossbar, the slide block being fixedly connected to the end side of the vertical bar, and a positioning bolt that abuts against the crossbar is threaded into the outer side of the slide block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the seat is set on the horizontal bar and fixed to the end of the vertical bar. Pushing the vertical bar can drive the slide to slide along the horizontal bar. After adjusting to the appropriate position, tighten the positioning bolt so that it abuts against the horizontal bar to achieve the positioning of the vertical bar. This achieves the purpose of flexibly adjusting the horizontal position of the vertical bar and improves the adaptability of the device to different horizontal planting spacing requirements.

[0019] Preferably, a support is fixed to the top of the base frame, a connecting block is fixed to the bottom of the side frame and slidably inserted into the support, and a positioning pin is slidably inserted on one side of the support and locked in place with the connecting block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting block at the bottom of the side frame is slidably inserted into the bracket to form a preliminary assembly. Inserting the positioning pin can lock the connecting block and the bracket in place. Pulling out the positioning pin can separate the side frame from the base frame, thus achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly and assembly between the side frame and the base frame, improving the space utilization rate during device transportation and storage, as well as the structural stability after assembly.

[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. Through the cooperation of the base frame, symmetrical side frames, sliding vertical bars and adjustable spacing positioning components, the side frames stably support the horizontal bars, the vertical bars slide along the horizontal bars to adjust the horizontal position, the positioning components adjust the height along the vertical bars, and the cultivation frame can be disassembled and assembled to realize the three-dimensional planting layout of green plants, which not only increases the number of green plants planted per unit space, but also flexibly adapts to the planting needs of different types of green plants at different growth stages.

[0023] 2. The assembly connectors enable easy disassembly and reassembly of the crossbars and side frames, as well as position adjustment. The sliding parts facilitate the horizontal positioning and adjustment of the vertical bars, and the hooks allow for quick disassembly and reassembly of the cultivation frame and positioning components. Furthermore, the side frames are easily separated from the base frame through connecting blocks, brackets, and positioning pins, which greatly reduces the difficulty of assembling, transporting, and storing the device, while also facilitating the replacement of green plants and the maintenance of the cultivation frames. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective perspective view of a stereoscopic diagram of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional schematic diagram from a second perspective of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component in this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sliding component in this application;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side frame assembly in this application.

[0029] Figure label:

[0030] 1. Base frame; 2. Support; 3. Side frame; 4. Horizontal bar; 5. Vertical bar; 6. Cultivation frame; 7. Positioning assembly; 71. Lifting seat; 72. Connecting column; 73. Clamping spring; 74. Toothed block; 75. Handle block; 8. Tooth groove; 9. Hook; 10. Sliding component; 101. Slide seat; 102. Positioning bolt; 11. Assembly connector; 111. Groove block; 112. Assembly bolt; 12. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Figure 5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0032] This application discloses a three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5A three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design includes a base frame 1, which is made of welded steel plate and has an overall frame structure. Rubber anti-slip pads are fixed at the four corners of the bottom. Two symmetrical side frames 3 are installed on the base frame 1, and two spaced horizontal bars 4 are installed between the two side frames 3. The horizontal bars 4 are made of round steel pipes with a galvanized surface for excellent rust resistance. Multiple slidable vertical bars 5 are installed between the two horizontal bars 4, and multiple adjustable-spaced positioning components 7 are installed on the vertical bars 5. A detachable cultivation frame 6 is installed on one side of each positioning component 7. A support 2 is welded and fixed to the top of the base frame 1. The support 2 has a U-shaped groove structure with the groove opening facing downwards, facilitating the sliding insertion of the bottom ends of the side frames 3. 3 is constructed from welded steel pipes with a surface-coated anti-corrosion coating to extend its service life for outdoor use. A positioning pin 12, made of carbon steel and chrome-plated for rust prevention and smoothness, is slidably inserted into one side of the bracket 2 to engage with the connecting block. One end of the positioning pin 12 is fixed with a pull ring made of bent round steel for easy insertion and removal. A through hole adapted to the positioning pin 12 is provided on the side wall of the bracket 2, with a wear-resistant bushing installed on the inner wall to extend its service life. A connecting block adapted to the bracket 2 is welded to the bottom of the side frame 3. The connecting block has a cuboid structure with a pin hole on its side wall that engages with the positioning pin 12. The inner wall of the pin hole is smooth to ensure smooth insertion and removal of the positioning pin 12.

[0034] By sliding the connecting block at the bottom of the side frame 3 into the support 2 at the top of the base frame 1, and inserting the positioning pin 12, the side frame 3 and the base frame 1 are fixed, thus completing the assembly of the main frame of the device. The two symmetrical side frames 3 provide stable support for the crossbar 4, ensuring the overall structural integrity of the device. The two can be separated by pulling out the positioning pin 12, which facilitates the disassembly, transportation and storage of the device.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 The top and bottom side walls of the side frame 3 are provided with assembly connectors 11. The assembly connectors 11 include slot blocks 111 welded to the side frame 3. The slot blocks 111 have a U-shaped structure and are made of stamped steel plate. The top of the slot block 111 has a placement groove that matches the end of the crossbar 4. The inner wall of the placement groove is covered with a rubber buffer pad to prevent the crossbar 4 from hard contacting the slot block 111 and causing wear. An assembly bolt 112 is threaded into one side of the slot block 111. The assembly bolt 112 is made of stainless steel and has a rubber pressure block fixed at its end. The threaded engagement is used to tighten and fix the end of the crossbar 4.

[0036] The end of the crossbar 4 is placed in the placement groove of the slot block 111. Tighten the mounting bolt 112 to make the rubber pressure block and the end of the crossbar 4 come into close contact, thereby fixing the crossbar 4 to the side frame 3. Loosening the mounting bolt 112 allows the installation position of the crossbar 4 to be adjusted or disassembled. The slot block 111 of the assembly connector 11 provides support for the crossbar 4. The mounting bolt 112 enables the fixing and disassembly of the crossbar 4, facilitating the assembly, maintenance and position adjustment of the device.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 A sliding component 10 is installed on the crossbar 4. The sliding component 10 includes a slide seat 101 sleeved on the crossbar 4. The slide seat 101 has a ring structure, and its inner wall fits against the outer wall of the crossbar 4, resulting in low sliding resistance. The slide seat 101 is fixedly connected to the end of the vertical bar 5 by welding. The connection is reinforced with a reinforcing plate to improve the connection strength. A positioning bolt 102 is threaded into the outer side of the slide seat 101. The head of the positioning bolt 102 is equipped with a knob-type handle, and the surface is provided with anti-slip texture for easy manual operation.

[0038] The vertical rod 5 is made of the same round steel tube as the horizontal rod 4. It has a toothed groove 8 along its length on the outer side. The toothed groove 8 is a stepped sawtooth groove to ensure the adjustment accuracy of the positioning component 7. Both ends of the vertical rod 5 are fixedly connected to the slide block 101. Pushing the vertical rod 5 can drive the slide block 101 to slide along the horizontal rod 4. After adjusting to a suitable horizontal position, tighten the positioning bolt 102 so that its end is in close contact with the outer wall of the horizontal rod 4 to achieve the positioning of the vertical rod 5. The slide block 101 of the sliding component 10 drives the vertical rod 5 to slide along the horizontal rod 4, and the positioning bolt 102 fixes the vertical rod 5 to meet the adjustment requirements of different horizontal planting spacing.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 The positioning component 7 includes a lifting seat 71 sleeved on the vertical rod 5. The lifting seat 71 has a ring structure, and its inner wall is fitted with the outer wall of the vertical rod 5 to ensure smooth up and down sliding. The outer side of the lifting seat 71 has a sliding hole adapted to the connecting column 72. The inner wall of the sliding hole is polished to reduce friction when the connecting column 72 slides. The connecting column 72 is made of round steel. A toothed block 74 is welded and fixed to one end of the connecting column 72 near the vertical rod 5. A guide slope adapted to the tooth groove 8 is provided on one side of the toothed block 74. The guide slope has an angle of 30°-60° with the horizontal direction to facilitate the sliding of the lifting seat 71 when it rises. A retaining spring 73 is sleeved on the end of the connecting column 72 near the toothed block 74. The retaining spring 73 is a cylindrical compression spring that always generates a pushing force towards the vertical rod 5 on the connecting column 72 in its natural state. The end of the connecting column 72 away from the toothed block 74 passes through the outer side of the lifting seat 71 and is connected to a handle block 75. The handle block 75 is circular and has anti-slip texture on its surface to facilitate pulling operation.

[0040] The height of the positioning component 7 can be adjusted by moving the lifting seat 71 up and down along the vertical rod 5, and the positioning is achieved by pressing the spring 73 to push the toothed block 74 to engage with the toothed groove 8. Pulling the handle block 75 can release the positioning and adjust the position, thus realizing convenient adjustment of the height of the positioning component 7.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 The lifting seat 71 has a hook 9 welded and fixed on one side for assembling the cultivation frame 6. The hook 9 is made of stainless steel and has an L-shaped structure. Two hooks 9 are symmetrically arranged on each lifting seat 71 to ensure the stability of the cultivation frame 6 after it is suspended. The cultivation frame 6 is made of polypropylene plastic injection molding and has multiple drainage holes at the bottom to prevent water accumulation from causing the roots of the plants to rot. The top edge of the cultivation frame 6 has a hook groove that matches the hook 9, which facilitates quick connection with the hook 9.

[0042] The cultivation frame 6 can be quickly assembled by connecting the hanging ring at the top of the cultivation frame 6 with the hook 9 on the lifting seat 71. When disassembling, the cultivation frame 6 can be lifted upwards to detach from the hook 9, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of green plants.

[0043] The implementation principle of a three-dimensional greening planting device for landscape design in this application embodiment is as follows:

[0044] Slide the slide blocks 101 at both ends of the vertical rod 5 onto the two horizontal rods 4. After pushing the vertical rod 5 to adjust it to a suitable horizontal position, tighten the positioning bolts 102 to complete the positioning of the vertical rod 5. Then, place the ends of the two horizontal rods 4 into the slots 111 at the top and bottom of the side frame 3, respectively, and tighten the assembly bolts 112 to fix the horizontal rods 4 to the side frame 3. Place the base frame 1 on a flat ground, slide the connecting blocks at the bottom of the two side frames 3 into the support 2 at the top of the base frame 1, and insert the positioning pins 12 to fix the side frame 3 to the base frame 1.

[0045] Next, assemble the positioning component 7 and the cultivation frame 6: Place the lifting seat 71 on the vertical rod 5, adjust the position of the lifting seat 71 according to the height requirements of the green plants, pull the handle block 75 during adjustment, drive the connecting column 72 to overcome the elastic force of the clamping spring 73, so that the toothed block 74 disengages from the tooth groove 8, move the lifting seat 71 to the target height, release the handle block 75, and the toothed block 74 is engaged and positioned with the tooth groove 8 under the action of the clamping spring 73; fill the cultivation frame 6 with planting soil and plant the green plants, and hang the cultivation frame 6 on the hook 9 of the lifting seat 71 through the hanging ring at the top to complete the installation of the cultivation frame 6;

[0046] During use, the device can be adjusted according to the growth of the plants and the needs of the landscape layout: if the horizontal position of the vertical rod 5 needs to be adjusted, loosen the positioning bolt 102, push the vertical rod 5 along the horizontal rod 4 to the appropriate position, and then tighten the positioning bolt 102 again; if the height of the cultivation frame 6 needs to be adjusted, pull the handle 75 of the corresponding lifting seat 71, move the lifting seat 71 to the target height, and then release it; if the plants need to be replaced or the cultivation frame 6 needs to be maintained, simply remove the cultivation frame 6 from the hook 9, and then reattach it after the operation is completed.

[0047] When the device needs to be transported or stored, pull out the positioning pin 12 to separate the side frame 3 from the base frame 1; loosen the assembly bolt 112 to remove the crossbar 4; loosen the positioning bolt 102 to remove the vertical bar 5; and store each component separately to reduce space occupation and facilitate transportation and storage.

[0048] The above are merely optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design, characterized in that, include: A base frame (1) is provided, on which two symmetrical side frames (3) are installed. Two horizontal bars (4) are installed between the two side frames (3) at intervals. Multiple vertical bars (5) that can be slidably positioned are installed between the two horizontal bars (4). Multiple positioning components (7) with adjustable spacing are installed on the vertical bars (5). A detachable cultivation frame (6) is installed on one side of the positioning components (7).

2. The three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (7) includes a lifting seat (71) sleeved on the vertical rod (5), a connecting post (72) slidably inserted on the outside of the lifting seat (71), a toothed block (74) fixed at one end of the connecting post (72) near the vertical rod (5), a toothed groove (8) that engages with the toothed block (74) is provided on the outside of the vertical rod (5), a clamping spring (73) is sleeved on the end of the connecting post (72) near the toothed block (74), and a handle block (75) is connected to the other end of the connecting post (72) away from the toothed block (74) through the outside of the lifting seat (71).

3. The three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end face of the tooth groove (8) is a stepped sawtooth groove, and a guide slope adapted to the sawtooth groove is provided on one side of the tooth surface block (74).

4. The three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting seat (71) is equipped with a hook (9) on one side for assembling the cultivation frame (6).

5. The three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom side walls of the side frame (3) are provided with assembly connectors (11). The assembly connectors (11) include a groove block (111) fixed on the side frame (3). The end of the crossbar (4) is placed inside the top of the groove block (111). One side of the groove block (111) is threaded with an assembly bolt (112) that abuts against the end of the crossbar (4).

6. The three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding member (10) is installed on the crossbar (4). The sliding member (10) includes a slide block (101) sleeved on the crossbar (4). The slide block (101) is fixedly connected to the end side of the vertical bar (5). A positioning bolt (102) that abuts against the crossbar (4) is threaded into the outer side of the slide block (101).

7. The three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (1) has a support (2) fixed at the top, and the side frame (3) has a connecting block that slides into the support (2) at the bottom. A positioning pin (12) that locks into the connecting block is slidably inserted on one side of the support (2).

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