Adjustable canopy for strawberry cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable shed frame for strawberry planting belongs to the technical field of strawberry planting frame, including support frame, planting frame, is seted up planting groove in planting frame, is seted up the accommodating groove of can accommodate sliding plate in the inside of planting frame, and sliding plate is seted up in accommodating groove, and is seted up the lifting groove of can undertake the receiving of the strawberry fruit of hanging in the outer wall of planting frame in sliding plate, is seted up the jack hole in sliding plate bottom, is seted up the recess in planting frame, and is seted up the elastic plug -in component of can be inserted jack hole and thus fixed sliding plate in recess. The application is through setting accommodating groove and sliding plate, when needing to use lifting groove, can draw out sliding plate, and when not using lifting groove, can utilize accommodating groove and store sliding plate, avoid sliding plate to occupy the horizontal space of planting frame to increase the activity space of staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model provides an adjustable trellis for strawberry cultivation, belonging to the technical field of strawberry cultivation trellises. Background Technology

[0002] Strawberry cultivation, as a highly efficient agricultural model, has been widely applied in modern facility agriculture. Traditional strawberry cultivation primarily employs ground planting or flat cultivation methods, but with the development of agritourism and vertical farming technologies, new models such as elevated cultivation are gradually emerging. In elevated cultivation, strawberry fruits are hung from the outer wall of the planting rack, creating a "waterfall" visual effect. This not only enhances the picking experience but also improves the evenness of light exposure to the fruit, promotes sugar accumulation, and increases marketability. However, this cultivation method faces significant problems in practical application: due to the increased weight of the strawberry fruits or external forces (such as wind or human contact), the hanging fruits easily detach from their stems. Once on the ground, they are trampled and rot, easily breeding mold and polluting the growing environment. Existing technologies typically use fixed support structures (such as receiving trays or nets) to prevent the fruits from falling to the ground.

[0003] Because the supporting structure needs to be installed on the outer wall of the planting rack to catch the hanging fruit, it occupies valuable horizontal space and affects the staff's workspace. Furthermore, the supporting structure is only needed when the fruit is ripe or when there is a need to create a visually appealing effect or enhance the picking experience. When the supporting structure is not needed, the existing strawberry planting trellis makes it inconvenient to disassemble and store the supporting structure to increase staff workspace. To address these issues, there is an urgent need to develop a strawberry planting rack accessory device that is simple in structure, occupies little space, is easy to install and disassemble, and can effectively catch and collect fallen fruit, thus meeting the multiple demands of modern strawberry cultivation for cleanliness and tourism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that the existing strawberry growing sheds are inconvenient to disassemble and store, thereby increasing the working space for staff.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the proposed technical solution is as follows: an adjustable frame for strawberry cultivation, comprising two support frames, with a planting frame fixedly arranged vertically between the two support frames, and planting troughs for planting strawberries inside the planting frame; further comprising: The sliding plate; the planting rack has an internal receiving groove for accommodating the sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably disposed in the receiving groove, and the sliding plate has a lifting groove for supporting the strawberry fruits hanging on the outer wall of the planting rack; the bottom of the sliding plate has an insertion hole, the planting rack has a groove, and the groove is provided with an elastic plug-in component that can be inserted into the insertion hole to fix the sliding plate.

[0006] As an improvement, a countersunk hole is provided on the side of the sliding plate, and a push-pull rod that can drive the sliding plate to slide is fixedly installed in the countersunk hole.

[0007] As an improvement, the socket is provided with two holes, and the two holes are horizontally distributed at the bottom of the sliding plate.

[0008] As an improvement, the elastic plug assembly includes a fixed rod, a slider, and a spring; the fixed rod is located in the groove, and the upper end of the fixed rod is inserted into the plug hole upward; the slider, which is slidably disposed in the groove, is fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod, and the spring located below the slider is sleeved on the fixed rod.

[0009] As an improvement, the spring is pre-compressed.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The planting rack has an internal slot for accommodating a sliding plate, and the sliding plate has a support slot for receiving strawberry fruits hanging on the outer wall of the planting rack. By setting up the slot and the sliding plate that can slide relative to the slot, the sliding plate can be pulled out when the support slot is needed, and the slot can be used to store the sliding plate when the support slot is not in use, thus avoiding the sliding plate occupying the horizontal space of the planting rack and increasing the working space of the staff.

[0011] 2. The groove is equipped with an elastic plug-in component that can be inserted into the plug hole to fix the sliding plate. The elastic plug-in component can quickly fix the sliding plate after it has slid, making it easy to operate and convenient for the installation and storage of the sliding plate. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the planting frame of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is an exploded view showing the connection between the planting rack and the sliding plate of this utility model.

[0016] 1. Support frame; 2. Planting rack; 3. Planting trough; 4. Receiving trough; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Lifting groove; 7. Countersunk hole; 8. Push-pull rod; 9. Insertion hole; 10. Groove; 11. Spring; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, this utility model provides an adjustable frame for strawberry cultivation: including two support frames 1, with a planting frame 2 arranged vertically between the two support frames 1, and a planting trough 3 for planting strawberries is opened in the planting frame 2; like Figure 3 As shown, the planting rack 2 has an internal receiving groove 4 for accommodating the sliding plate 5. The sliding plate 5 is slidably disposed within the receiving groove 4, and the sliding plate 5 also has a supporting groove 6 for receiving strawberry fruits hanging from the outer wall of the planting rack 2. By providing the receiving groove 4, the sliding plate 5 can be stored in the receiving groove 4 when the supporting groove 6 is not in use, avoiding the sliding plate 5 occupying too much horizontal space and thus affecting the workers' activity space. The sliding plate 5 has a countersunk hole 7 on its side, and a push-pull rod 8 that can drive the sliding plate 5 to slide is fixedly installed in the countersunk hole 7. Workers can easily control the sliding of the sliding plate 5 by operating the push-pull rod 8, and the countersunk hole 7 prevents the push-pull rod 8 from protruding from the sliding plate 5.

[0019] like Figure 4 As shown, the sliding plate 5 has an insertion hole 9 at its bottom, and the planting rack 2 has a groove 10 inside. A flexible insertion component is provided in the groove 10, which can be inserted into the insertion hole 9 to fix the sliding plate 5. There are two insertion holes 9, horizontally distributed at the bottom of the sliding plate 5. The two insertion holes 9 ensure that the sliding plate 5 can be fixed using the flexible insertion component and the insertion holes 9 regardless of whether it is in a retracted or operational state. The flexible insertion component includes a fixing rod 12, a slider 13, and a spring 11. The fixing rod 12 is located in the groove 10, with its upper end inserted upwards into the insertion hole 9. The slider 13, slidably disposed in the groove 10, is fixedly sleeved on the fixing rod 12, and the spring 11, located below the slider 13, is sleeved on the fixing rod 12. The spring 11 can exert an upward pushing force on the slider 13, thereby allowing the fixing rod 12 to stably insert into the insertion hole 9 to fix the sliding plate 5. The spring 11 has a reserved compression amount, which enables the spring 11 to continuously push the slider 13 upward when the fixed rod 12 is fully inserted into the insertion hole 9, thereby increasing the insertion stability of the fixed rod 12. At the same time, there is a large sliding friction between the sliding plate 5 and the inner wall of the receiving groove 4, which can increase the stability of the sliding plate 5.

[0020] The principle of this utility model like Figure 1 , 2As shown, when the lifting groove 6 is not needed—that is, when there is no need to create a visual effect or enhance the picking experience—or when the fruit is not ripe enough to hang from the outer wall of the planting rack 2, the entire sliding plate 5 is located within the receiving groove 4. In this case, the sliding plate 5 does not increase the horizontal space occupied by the planting rack 2, thus avoiding affecting the workers' activity space. When the lifting groove 6 is needed to support the strawberry fruit hanging from the outer wall of the planting rack 2, as... Figure 3 , 4 As shown, pull down the fixing rod 12 to disengage it from the insertion hole 9, releasing the fixation on the sliding plate 5. At the same time, the slider 13 compresses the spring 11. Pull the push-pull rod 8 to pull out the sliding plate 5 until the lifting groove 6 is exposed from the receiving groove 4, and the lifting groove 6 is located below the hanging strawberry fruit. Release the fixing rod 12. Under the action of the spring 11's upward rebound force on the slider 13, the fixing rod 12 inserts into the insertion hole 9, thereby fixing the sliding plate 5 again and ensuring the stability of the sliding plate 5. If the hanging strawberry fruit falls, it will fall directly into the lifting groove 6 and be collected, preventing it from falling to the ground and being trampled by staff or tourists.

[0021] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable trellis for strawberry cultivation, comprising two support frames (1), with a planting frame (2) fixedly arranged vertically between the two support frames (1), and planting troughs (3) for planting strawberries provided within the planting frame (2); characterized in that, Also includes: Sliding plate (5); The planting rack (2) has an internal receiving groove (4) that can accommodate the sliding plate (5), the sliding plate (5) is slidably disposed in the receiving groove (4), and the sliding plate (5) has a lifting groove (6) that can support the strawberry fruit hanging on the outer wall of the planting rack (2); The bottom of the sliding plate (5) has an insertion hole (9), the planting rack (2) has a groove (10), and the groove (10) has an elastic insertion component that can be inserted into the insertion hole (9) to fix the sliding plate (5).

2. The adjustable trellis for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (5) has a countersunk hole (7) on its side, and a push-pull rod (8) that can drive the sliding plate (5) to slide is fixedly installed in the countersunk hole (7).

3. The adjustable trellis for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sockets (9), and the two sockets (9) are horizontally distributed at the bottom of the sliding plate (5).

4. The adjustable trellis for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic plug assembly includes a fixed rod (12), a slider (13), and a spring (11); the fixed rod (12) is located in the groove (10), and the upper end of the fixed rod (12) is inserted into the plug hole (9) upward; the slider (13) which is slidably set in the groove (10) is fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod (12), and the spring (11) located below the slider (13) is sleeved on the fixed rod (12).

5. The adjustable trellis for strawberry cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spring (11) is reserved for compression.

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