An assembled plant cultivation rack

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation technology, specifically an assembled plant cultivation rack, including a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame. Multiple planting racks are arranged in the middle of the first and second mounting frames. A perforated plate is provided at the bottom of each planting rack, with multiple perforations inside the perforated plate. A water outlet is provided on one side of the planting rack corresponding to the bottom of the perforated plate. By pressing a first knob inward, the first knob pushes a fixing block via a fixing rod. The fixing block drives a limiting block to push a push plate inward. Rotating the first knob causes the fixing block to rotate, aligning the limiting block with a first limiting groove. A limiting spring then resets the limiting plate, pushing the fixing block outward from the positioning hole, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the planting rack.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation technology, specifically an assembled plant cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Modular plant cultivation racks are plant growing equipment that allows users to easily assemble, disassemble, and adjust them according to their needs through a modular design. They are commonly used for indoor and outdoor planting, helping to optimize space utilization and improve plant management efficiency. Modular plant cultivation racks are flexible and multifunctional planting tools suitable for various scenarios, helping users efficiently utilize space and enjoy the pleasure of gardening.

[0003] Before cultivating plants, a plant cultivation rack (publication number CN214758119U) can be used. This rack uses a first and second limiting plate, along with a first and second spring, to firmly hold the cultivation pot against the outer wall of the container, thus fixing the pot in the storage slot. The cultivation base is connected to the rack, improving the stability of the pot. However, this device is complex in size, occupies a large space, and is inconvenient for storage and transportation. Therefore, we provide an assembled plant cultivation rack. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an assembled plant cultivation rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An assembled plant cultivation rack includes a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame. Multiple planting racks are arranged in the middle of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame. A drain plate is provided at the bottom of the inside of each planting rack. Multiple drainage holes are opened inside the drain plate. A water outlet is opened on the outer side of the planting rack corresponding to the bottom of the drain plate.

[0007] Preferably, a second knob is provided on the top inner side of both ends of the planting frame, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second knob, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod passing through the planting frame, and two limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing block.

[0008] Preferably, the inner sides of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positions of the fixing blocks. The two sides of the positioning holes are provided with first limiting grooves corresponding to the positions of the two limiting blocks. The two sides of the inner end of the positioning holes are symmetrically provided with second limiting grooves that are adapted to the size of the two limiting blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a push plate is provided inside the positioning hole, and a limit spring is provided on one side of the push plate. The two ends of the limit spring are fixedly connected to the positioning hole and the push plate, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the first mounting bracket is provided with a movable groove, and a lead screw is provided inside the movable groove. Both ends of the lead screw are movably connected to the first mounting bracket, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, a first bevel gear is provided on one side of the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, a transmission rod is fixed to one end of the first bevel gear, and a first knob is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod through the first mounting bracket.

[0012] Preferably, a lead screw sleeve is provided on the outer side of the lead screw, and two movable support rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lead screw sleeve. The top ends of the two movable support rods are movably connected to both ends of the lead screw sleeve, and two support frames are provided at both ends of the movable groove. The top ends of the two support frames are movably connected to the first mounting frame, and the bottom inner sides of the two support frames are movably connected to the bottom ends of the two movable support rods.

[0013] Preferably, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket have symmetrical and identical structures.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention allows for the disassembly and installation of the planting frame by pressing the first knob inward, which in turn pushes the fixing block through the fixing rod. The fixing block then drives the limiting block to push the push plate inward. Rotating the first knob causes the fixing block to rotate, which in turn causes the limiting block to align with the first limiting groove. The limiting spring then resets the push plate, pushing the fixing block outward and pushing it out of the positioning hole, thus facilitating the disassembly and installation of the planting frame.

[0016] This invention utilizes a reverse rotation of a first knob, which in turn drives a first bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction. The first bevel gear then drives a second bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn drives a lead screw to rotate in the opposite direction. This rotation of the lead screw causes the lead screw sleeve to move upward, which in turn moves the movable support rod upward. The upward movement of the movable support rod causes the support frames on both sides to rotate and retract into the movable slot, reducing the space occupied by the first and second mounting frames and facilitating storage and centralized transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planting rack structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. First mounting bracket; 2. Movable groove; 3. Lead screw; 4. Second bevel gear; 5. First bevel gear; 6. First knob; 7. Lead screw sleeve; 8. Movable support rod; 9. Support frame; 10. Planting rack; 11. Drain plate; 12. Drain hole; 13. Water outlet; 14. Second knob; 15. Fixing block; 16. Limiting block; 17. Positioning hole; 18. First limiting groove; 19. Second limiting groove; 20. Push plate; 21. Limiting spring; 22. Second mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an assembled plant cultivation rack includes a first mounting frame 1 and a second mounting frame 22. Multiple planting racks 10 are provided in the middle of the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22. A drain plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the inside of each planting rack 10. Multiple drain holes 12 are opened inside the drain plate 11. A water outlet 13 is opened on the outer side of the planting rack 10 corresponding to the bottom of the drain plate 11.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a second knob 14 is provided on the inner side of the top at both ends of the planting frame 10. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second knob 14. A fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod that passes through the planting frame 10. Two limiting blocks 16 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing block 15.

[0026] The first mounting bracket 1 and the second mounting bracket 22 have positioning holes 17 on the inner side corresponding to the position of the fixing block 15. The two sides of the positioning hole 17 are provided with first limiting grooves 18 corresponding to the positions of the two limiting blocks 16. The two sides of the inner end of the positioning hole 17 are symmetrically provided with second limiting grooves 19 that are adapted to the size of the two limiting blocks 16.

[0027] A push plate 20 is provided inside the positioning hole 17. A limit spring 21 is provided on one side of the push plate 20. The two ends of the limit spring 21 are fixedly connected to the positioning hole 17 and the push plate 20, respectively.

[0028] In this embodiment, the planting rack 10 is placed inside the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22. The fixing blocks 15 and limiting blocks 16 at both ends of the planting rack 10 are aligned with the positioning holes 17 and the first limiting grooves 18 on the inner sides of the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22. The fixing blocks 15 and limiting blocks 16 are inserted into the positioning holes 17 and the first limiting grooves 18. The fixing blocks 15 move inward to push the push plate 20. The push plate 20 compresses the limiting spring 21 to one side. The first knob 6 is rotated. The first knob 6 drives the fixing blocks 15 to rotate through the fixing rod. The rotation of the fixing blocks 15 causes the limiting blocks 16 to align with the second limiting groove 19. The force of the limiting spring 21 returning to its original position pushes the push plate 20. The push plate 20 pushes the fixing blocks 15, causing the limiting blocks 16 to insert into the second limiting groove 19, thus completing the installation and fixing of the planting rack 10. When disassembly is required, press the first knob 6 inward. The first knob 6 pushes the fixing block 15 through the fixing rod. The fixing block 15 drives the limiting block 16 to push the push plate 20 inward. Rotate the first knob 6. The rotation of the first knob 6 drives the fixing block 15 to rotate. The rotation of the fixing block 15 drives the limiting block 16 to correspond with the first limiting groove 18. The limiting spring 21 resets and pushes the push plate 20 outward to push the fixing block 15 out of the positioning hole 17, which facilitates the disassembly of the planting rack 10. The planting rack 10 is used to cultivate plants. The bottom of the planting rack 10 is provided with a drain plate 11. Multiple drain holes 12 opened at the top of the drain plate 11 can filter out excess water inside the planting rack 10. Excess water is discharged through the water outlet 13 opened on the outside of the planting rack 10 to prevent the plants from drowning due to excessive water inside the planting rack 10.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom end of the first mounting bracket 1 is provided with a movable groove 2, and a lead screw 3 is provided inside the movable groove 2. Both ends of the lead screw 3 are movably connected to the first mounting bracket 1, and the top end of the lead screw 3 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 4.

[0030] A first bevel gear 5 is provided on one side of the second bevel gear 4. The first bevel gear 5 meshes with the second bevel gear 4. A transmission rod is fixed to one end of the first bevel gear 5. One end of the transmission rod passes through the first mounting bracket 1 and is fixedly connected to the first knob 6.

[0031] A screw sleeve 7 is fitted on the outer side of the screw 3. Two movable support rods 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screw sleeve 7. The top ends of the two movable support rods 8 are movably connected to both ends of the screw sleeve 7. Two support frames 9 are arranged at both ends of the movable groove 2. The top ends of the two support frames 9 are movably connected to the first mounting frame 1 on both sides. The bottom inner sides of the two support frames 9 are movably connected to the bottom ends of the two movable support rods 8 on both sides.

[0032] The first mounting bracket 1 and the second mounting bracket 22 have symmetrical and identical structures.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the cultivation rack needs to be installed, the second knob 14 on the outer side of the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22 is rotated. The rotation of the second knob 14 drives the first bevel gear 5 to rotate via the transmission rod. The rotation of the first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 4 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 4 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 3 drives the lead screw sleeve 7 to move downward. The downward movement of the lead screw sleeve 7 drives the top ends of the movable support rods 8 on both sides to move downward. At the same time, the downward movement of the top ends of the movable support rods 8 drives the bottom ends to open to both sides. The bottom ends of the movable support rods 8 push the support frame 9 to both sides. The support frame 9 rotates outward through its movable connection with the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22, so that the first mounting frame 1... The bottom ends of the support frames 9 on both sides of the second mounting bracket 22 contact the ground to provide support, improving the stability of the installation of the first mounting bracket 1 and the second mounting bracket 22. When disassembly and transportation are required, the first knob 6 is rotated in the reverse direction. The first knob 6 drives the first bevel gear 5 to rotate in the reverse direction. The first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 4 to rotate in the reverse direction. The reverse rotation of the second bevel gear 4 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate in the reverse direction. The reverse rotation of the lead screw 3 drives the lead screw sleeve 7 to move upward. The upward movement of the lead screw sleeve 7 drives the movable support rod 8 to move upward. The upward movement of the movable support rod 8 drives the support frames 9 on both sides to rotate and retract into the movable slot 2, reducing the space occupied by the first mounting bracket 1 and the second mounting bracket 22, and facilitating storage and centralized transportation.

[0034] In summary, the working principle is as follows:

[0035] First, a plant cultivation rack with announcement number CN214758119U is used. The first and second limiting plates, through the rebound force of the first and second springs, firmly abut against the outer wall of the cultivation pot, thus fixing the pot in the storage slot. The cultivation base is connected to the storage rack, improving the stability of the cultivation pot on the rack. However, this method results in a complex device size, large space occupation, and inconvenience for storage and transportation. Therefore, the planting rack 10 is placed inside the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22. The fixing blocks 15 and limiting blocks 16 at both ends of the planting rack 10 are aligned with the positioning holes 17 and the first limiting grooves 18 on the inner sides of the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22. The fixing blocks 15... The limiting block 16 is inserted into the positioning hole 17 and the first limiting groove 18. The fixing block 15 moves inward to push the push plate 20. The push plate 20 compresses the limiting spring 21 to one side. The first knob 6 is rotated. The first knob 6 drives the fixing block 15 to rotate through the fixing rod. The rotation of the fixing block 15 causes the limiting block 16 to align with the second limiting groove 19. The force of the limiting spring 21 returning to its original position pushes the push plate 20. The push plate 20 pushes the fixing block 15, causing the limiting block 16 to insert into the second limiting groove 19, thus completing the installation and fixing of the planting frame 10. When disassembly is required, the first knob 6 is pressed inward. The first knob 6 pushes the fixing block 15 through the fixing rod. The fixing block 15 drives the limiting block 16 to push the push plate 20 inward. The first knob 6 is rotated, causing the fixing block 15 to rotate. The fixed block 15 rotates, causing the limiting block 16 to correspond with the first limiting groove 18. The limiting spring 21 resets and pushes the push plate 20 outward to push the fixed block 15 out of the positioning hole 17, facilitating the disassembly of the planting rack 10. The planting rack 10 is used to cultivate plants. The bottom of the planting rack 10 is provided with a drain plate 11. Multiple drain holes 12 on the top of the drain plate 11 can filter out excess water inside the planting rack 10. Excess water is discharged through the water outlet 13 on the outside of the planting rack 10 to prevent the plants from drowning due to excessive water inside the planting rack 10. The second knob 14 on the outside of the first mounting bracket 1 and the second mounting bracket 22 is rotated. The rotation of the second knob 14 drives the first bevel gear 5 to rotate through the transmission rod. The rotation of the first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 22 to rotate. When gear 4 rotates, the second bevel gear 4 rotates, driving the lead screw 3 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 3 causes the lead screw sleeve 7 to move downwards. The downward movement of the lead screw sleeve 7 causes the top ends of the movable support rods 8 on both sides to move downwards. Simultaneously, the downward movement of the top ends of the movable support rods 8 causes their bottom ends to open to both sides. The bottom ends of the movable support rods 8 push the support frame 9 to both sides. The support frame 9 rotates outwards through its movable connection with the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22, so that the bottom ends of the support frames 9 on both sides of the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22 contact the ground to complete the support, improving the stability of the installation of the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22. When disassembly and transportation are required, the first knob 6 is rotated in the opposite direction. The first knob 6 drives the first bevel gear 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 4 to rotate in the opposite direction.The second bevel gear 4 rotates in the reverse direction, causing the lead screw 3 to rotate in the reverse direction. This rotation of the lead screw 3 causes the lead screw sleeve 7 to move upwards. The upward movement of the lead screw sleeve 7 causes the movable support rod 8 to move upwards. The upward movement of the movable support rod 8 causes the support frames 9 on both sides to rotate and retract into the movable slot 2, reducing the space occupied by the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 22, thus facilitating storage and centralized transportation.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled plant cultivation rack, comprising a first mounting frame (1) and a second mounting frame (22), characterized in that: Multiple planting racks (10) are provided in the middle of the first mounting frame (1) and the second mounting frame (22). Each planting rack (10) has a drain plate (11) at the bottom inside. Multiple drain holes (12) are provided inside the drain plate (11). A water outlet (13) is provided on the outer side of the planting rack (10) corresponding to the bottom of the drain plate (11).

2. The assembled plant cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner side of both ends of the planting frame (10) is provided with a second knob (14). A fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second knob (14). A fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod that passes through the planting frame (10). Two limiting blocks (16) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing block (15).

3. The assembled plant cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting bracket (1) and the second mounting bracket (22) have positioning holes (17) on their inner sides corresponding to the positions of the fixing block (15). The two sides of the positioning holes (17) are provided with first limiting grooves (18) corresponding to the positions of the two limiting blocks (16). The two sides of the inner end of the positioning holes (17) are symmetrically provided with second limiting grooves (19) that are adapted to the size of the two limiting blocks (16).

4. The assembled plant cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A push plate (20) is provided inside the positioning hole (17). A limit spring (21) is provided on one side of the push plate (20). The two ends of the limit spring (21) are fixedly connected to the positioning hole (17) and the push plate (20) respectively.

5. The assembled plant cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first mounting bracket (1) is provided with a movable groove (2), and a lead screw (3) is provided inside the movable groove (2). Both ends of the lead screw (3) are movably connected to the first mounting bracket (1), and a second bevel gear (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw (3).

6. The assembled plant cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (5) is provided on one side of the second bevel gear (4). The first bevel gear (5) meshes with the second bevel gear (4). A transmission rod is fixed at one end of the first bevel gear (5). A first knob (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod through the first mounting bracket (1).

7. The assembled plant cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lead screw (3) is fitted with a lead screw sleeve (7) on its outer side. Two movable support rods (8) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lead screw sleeve (7). The top ends of the two movable support rods (8) are movably connected to both ends of the lead screw sleeve (7). Two support frames (9) are arranged at both ends of the movable groove (2). The top ends of the two support frames (9) are movably connected to the first mounting frame (1) on both sides. The bottom inner sides of the two support frames (9) are movably connected to the bottom ends of the two movable support rods (8) on both sides.

8. The assembled plant cultivation rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first mounting bracket (1) and the second mounting bracket (22) have the same symmetrical structure.

Images