Seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedbed, specifically to seedbed for chinese medicinal material planting, including fixed base, the top of fixed base is fixed with support seat, the top of support seat is fixed with support pipe, the side of support seat is fixed with drain pipe, the fixed base is fixed with positioning pipe, the inside of positioning pipe is movably installed with locating column, the top one end of locating column is welded with movable seat, the movable seat is fixed with partition, the between partition is opened and has seedling groove, the both ends of movable seat are movably installed with limiting component, the inside of positioning pipe is fixed with support mechanism. The utility model, through locating column and positioning pipe cooperation support movable seat, under movable seat press, locating column and movable seat move down, when movable seat moves down, support plate pushes the soil and seedling in seedling groove and pushes out fast upward, is convenient for late seedling's taking.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling bed technology, specifically to a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a specific region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Before planting, medicinal materials need to be cultivated as seedlings. Currently, existing seedling cultivation devices for medicinal materials usually use multi-layer seedling boards to save space. However, this seedling structure leads to insufficient sunlight exposure for the medicinal materials on the bottom seedling boards. Furthermore, when using multi-layer seedling boards, it is easy to make it difficult to harvest the medicinal materials on the upper seedling boards, resulting in slower harvesting efficiency. In addition, excess water cannot be recycled and reused during seedling irrigation.

[0003] According to the patent document CN221554068U, a Chinese medicinal herb planting and seedling raising device includes two base plates. Each base plate has a sliding groove inside, and a rack is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A gear is meshed with the outside of the rack, and connecting blocks are fixed at both ends of the rack. A first mounting block is fixed to one side of one of the connecting blocks, and a second mounting block is fixed to one side of the other. A support frame is fixed to the front top of the first mounting block. This technical solution allows for easy access for workers to climb and harvest the Chinese medicinal herbs from the surface of the third seedling raising plate through the coordinated operation of the mounting components, the first ladder, the second ladder, and the third ladder. However, while this solution enables harvesting from a height, it cannot limit the thickness of the planting soil, making it inconvenient to plant the Chinese medicinal herbs at a specified depth. Furthermore, it cannot collect excess water during seedling raising, causing inconvenience during use.

[0004] Therefore, a seedling bed for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a seedling bed for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, which can solve the problem of the inability to recycle excess water.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a fixed base, a support base fixed to the top of the fixed base, a support pipe fixed to the top of the support base, a drainage pipe fixed to the side of the support base, a positioning pipe fixed to the fixed base, a positioning column movably installed inside the positioning pipe, a movable base welded to one end of the top of the positioning column, a partition plate fixed to the movable base, a seedling trough opened between the partition plates, and limit components movably installed at both ends of the movable base.

[0007] Preferably, a support mechanism is fixed inside the positioning tube, and one end of the support mechanism is fixed to one end of the positioning column.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixed to the side of the positioning post, and a limiting ring is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning tube, with the limiting ring and the fixing ring being movably engaged.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the movable seat are welded with protrusions, the limiting component is movably installed on both sides of the protrusions, the limiting component includes a limiting plate, and the protrusions have sliding grooves on their sides.

[0010] Preferably, a reset mechanism is fixed inside the slide groove, and a slider is fixed at one end of the reset mechanism, with one end of the slider fixed to the side of the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting plate has a slot, a threaded block is movably installed inside the slot, a threaded post is rotatably installed on the threaded block, the threaded post is rotatably installed on the limiting plate, and a rubber plate is fixed to the side of the threaded block.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixed to the top of the support tube, the support plate is movably installed on the inner wall of the seedling trough, and a conical groove is opened on the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a filter plate is movably installed inside the conical groove, a connecting pipe is fixed to the bottom of the support pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixed to the drain pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a seedling bed for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the positioning column and the positioning tube cooperate to support the movable seat. When the movable seat is pressed, the positioning column and the movable seat move downward. When the movable seat moves downward, the support plate pushes the soil and seedlings inside the seedling trough upward quickly, which facilitates the removal of seedlings later.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by pressing the movable seat, the fixing ring on the movable column is installed at the bottom of the limiting ring at different positions. The limiting ring limits the fixing ring, the movable seat descends, and the support plate moves upward inside the seedling trough. After the support plate moves upward, the depth of the soil placed inside the seedling trough in the early stage can be controlled.

[0016] 3. In this utility model, when watering after seedling cultivation, excess water is collected through a conical trough. The water inside the conical trough enters the drainage pipe through the support pipe and connecting pipe and is quickly discharged, avoiding water accumulation in the soil and affecting the growth of seedlings. Wastewater is collected and discharged through the drainage pipe and then recycled and reused. Later, the heat insulation film is installed on the surface of the movable plate. The two ends of the film are limited and fixed under the pressure of the limiting component, which facilitates the rapid installation of the heat insulation film later. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conical groove of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Fixed seat; 2. Support seat; 3. Support pipe; 4. Drainage pipe; 5. Positioning pipe; 6. Positioning column; 7. Movable seat; 8. Divider plate; 9. Seedling trough; 10. Limiting component; 11. Protrusion; 12. Supporting mechanism; 13. Fixed ring; 14. Limiting ring; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Threaded column; 17. Slide groove; 18. Reset mechanism; 19. Sliding block; 20. Groove; 21. Threaded block; 22. Rubber plate; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Support plate; 25. Conical groove; 26. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0020] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6The seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs in this embodiment includes a fixed base 1, a support base 2 fixed to the top of the fixed base 1, a support pipe 3 fixed to the top of the support base 2, a drainage pipe 4 fixed to the side of the support base 2, a positioning pipe 5 fixed on the fixed base 1, a positioning column 6 movably installed inside the positioning pipe 5, a movable base 7 welded to one end of the top of the positioning column 6, a partition plate 8 fixed on the movable base 7, a seedling trough 9 opened between the partition plates 8, and a limit component 10 movably installed at both ends of the movable base 7. The limiting plate 15 on the limiting component 10 can clamp and fix both ends of the insulation film installed on the surface of the movable seat 7, which facilitates the quick installation of the insulation film. The insulation film is limited and fixed under the pressure of the rubber plate 22. The rebound force generated by the reset mechanism 18 pushes the limiting plate 15 to always contact the movable seat 7 for clamping and limiting. The reset mechanism 18 is a reset spring. The reset spring generates a rebound force under the pressure of the slider 19. The rebound force pushes the limiting plate 15 to clamp and fix the insulation film. When it is necessary to tighten both ends of the insulation film later, the threaded column 16 is rotated, and the rotation of the threaded column 16 pushes the threaded block 21 to move downward. When the threaded block 21 moves downward, the rubber plate 22 pushes both ends of the insulation film downward, so that the insulation film covering the top of the seedling trough 9 is tightened for use. Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support mechanism 12 is fixed inside the positioning tube 5. One end of the support mechanism 12 is fixed to one end of the positioning column 6. A fixing ring 13 is fixed on the side of the positioning column 6. A limit ring 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the positioning tube 5. The limit ring 14 and the fixing ring 13 are movably matched. Among them, the support mechanism 12 is a support spring. The support spring deforms under pressure, and the deformed support mechanism 12 generates a rebound force. The rebound force pushes the fixed ring 13 to move upward and contact the limiting ring 14. The limiting ring 14 limits and fixes the fixed ring 13, thereby fixing the movable seat 7 after it moves downward and is adjusted. Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Both ends of the movable seat 7 are welded with protrusions 11. The limiting component 10 is movably installed on both sides of the protrusions 11. The limiting component 10 includes a limiting plate 15. The side of the protrusion 11 has a sliding groove 17. The inside of the sliding groove 17 is fixed with a reset mechanism 18. One end of the reset mechanism 18 is fixed with a slider 19. One end of the slider 19 is fixed to the side of the limiting plate 15. The movable seat 7 is pressed by the protrusion 11. The movable seat 7 is pressed down, causing the seedling trough 9 to move on the support plate 24. The support plate 24 pushes the soil and seedlings upward. After the soil and seedlings move upward, the movable seat 7 is exposed. In the prior art, the soil is moved upward by holding the roots of the seedlings. This device moves the soil upward and exposes it, avoiding damage to the seedlings caused by holding the roots of the seedlings. Please see Figure 4 The inner wall of the limiting plate 15 has a slot 20, and a threaded block 21 is movably installed inside the slot 20. A threaded post 16 is rotatably installed on the threaded block 21. The threaded post 16 is rotatably installed on the limiting plate 15. A rubber plate 22 is fixed to the side of the threaded block 21. Among them, the rubber plate 22 is made of soft rubber. Later, the rubber plate 22 comes into contact with the insulation film under the extrusion of the threaded block 21. The friction between the rubber plate 22 and the insulation film is used to compress and fix the film, avoiding damage to the film contact point caused by excessive extrusion. The rotation of the threaded column 16 pushes the threaded block 21 to move downward, and the rubber plate 22 drives one end of the film to move, which makes it easy to tighten the insulation film for use. Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 A support plate 24 is fixed to the top of the support pipe 3. The support plate 24 is movably installed on the inner wall of the seedling trough 9. A conical groove 25 is opened on the support plate 24. A filter plate 26 is movably installed inside the conical groove 25. A connecting pipe 23 is fixed to the bottom of the support pipe 3. One end of the connecting pipe 23 is fixed to the drain pipe 4. During irrigation, water moves downward from the top of the soil to fully moisten it. Excess water enters the interior of the conical groove 25 through the filter plate 26. The water then flows downward through the conical groove 25, through the support pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 23, and into the drain pipe 4 for discharge. Later, if the drain pipe 4 becomes clogged with soil, an external water pipe can be connected to one end of the drain pipe 4 to quickly clear the blockage by reverse water flow.

[0021] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate on their specific structural composition and working principle.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedbed for cultivating Chinese medicinal herbs, characterized in that: Includes a fixed base (1), a support base (2) fixed to the top of the fixed base (1), a support pipe (3) fixed to the top of the support base (2), a drain pipe (4) fixed to the side of the support base (2), a positioning pipe (5) fixed on the fixed base (1), a positioning column (6) movably installed inside the positioning pipe (5), a movable base (7) welded to one end of the top of the positioning column (6), a partition plate (8) fixed on the movable base (7), a seedling trough (9) opened between the partition plates (8), and a limit component (10) movably installed at both ends of the movable base (7).

2. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning tube (5) has a support mechanism (12) fixed inside, and one end of the support mechanism (12) is fixed to one end of the positioning column (6).

3. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing ring (13) is fixed on the side of the positioning post (6), and a limiting ring (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the positioning tube (5). The limiting ring (14) and the fixing ring (13) are in movable cooperation.

4. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the movable seat (7) are welded with protrusions (11), and the limiting component (10) is movably installed on both sides of the protrusions (11). The limiting component (10) includes a limiting plate (15), and the side of the protrusions (11) has a sliding groove (17).

5. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reset mechanism (18) is fixed inside the slide groove (17), and a slider (19) is fixed at one end of the reset mechanism (18). One end of the slider (19) is fixed to the side of the limiting plate (15).

6. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting plate (15) has a slot (20), and a threaded block (21) is movably installed inside the slot (20). A threaded column (16) is rotatably installed on the threaded block (21), and the threaded column (16) is rotatably installed on the limiting plate (15). A rubber plate (22) is fixed on the side of the threaded block (21).

7. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support tube (3) is fixed with a support plate (24), which is movably installed on the inner wall of the seedling trough (9). A conical groove (25) is opened on the support plate (24).

8. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filter plate (26) is movably installed inside the conical groove (25), and a connecting pipe (23) is fixed to the bottom of the support pipe (3). One end of the connecting pipe (23) is fixed to the drain pipe (4).

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