Citrus seedling cultivation device

CN224775628UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22ZIGUI STRAW HAT GIRL ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522377633.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有技术中所存在的不足,本实用新型提供了一种柑橘种植用幼苗培育装置,其解决了现有技术中存在的柑橘幼苗从育苗盒内不方便取出的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]相比于现有技术,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:通过采用了放置于支撑板上育苗盒种植柑橘幼苗进行育苗,育苗盒由铰接的第一壳体及第二壳体围成容纳土壤及柑橘幼苗的容置腔,同时第一壳体及第二壳体围成用于透气的通孔,并采用连接环环抱第一壳体及第二壳体使第一壳体及第二壳体保持围成容置腔的状态,需要将柑橘幼苗从育苗盒内取出时,先转动锁紧扣使卡块与过孔对齐并将锁紧扣拆下,再转动连接臂将连接环从育苗盒上取下,最后转动第一壳体或第二壳体将育苗盒打开即可将柑橘幼苗从育苗盒内倒出,避免了强行拔出柑橘幼苗导致的柑橘幼苗根系受损,其解决了柑橘幼苗从现有的育苗盒内不方便取出的技术问题,产生了方便柑橘幼苗取出、确保柑橘幼苗取出后根系完整的技术效果,利于提高柑橘幼苗种植成活率。

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Abstract

This utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, including a support plate and a seedling box. The seedling box has a receiving cavity and includes a hinged first shell and a second shell, which together form the receiving cavity and a through hole communicating with the receiving cavity. The through hole is located at the bottom of the seedling box. The seedling box also includes a connecting ring, which includes a connecting buckle, a locking buckle, and two connecting arms. The two ends of the connecting buckle are respectively hinged to the two connecting arms, and the connecting buckle and the two connecting arms encircle the seedling box. The ends of the connecting arms away from the connecting buckle are respectively provided with a connecting rod and a locking block connected in sequence. The locking buckle has a through hole for the locking block to pass through and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. When the locking buckle rotates, the locking block is aligned with or misaligned with the through hole. This utility model solves the technical problem of the inconvenience of removing citrus seedlings from existing seedling boxes, and produces the technical effect of facilitating the removal of citrus seedlings and ensuring the integrity of the root system after the citrus seedlings are removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of citrus seedling technology, and in particular to a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of citrus cultivation, citrus seedlings are relatively fragile, and direct planting in the soil will result in a low survival rate. Therefore, in order to improve the survival rate of seedlings, it is necessary to use seedling cultivation devices for preliminary cultivation.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN215223395U discloses a citrus seedling cultivation device comprising: a base with a seedling trough; a water tank with an evaporation hole at its upper end and placed at the bottom of the seedling trough; at least one overlapping frame placed above the water tank; several seedling boxes with holes in their bottoms and placed within the overlapping frame; and a water supply device with its outlet connected to the evaporation hole. The overlapping block is detachably mounted on the side wall of the seedling trough, the overlapping frame is placed on the overlapping block, and the water tank is located below the overlapping block. A handle is provided on one side of the water tank, the lower end of which is hinged to the water tank, and the upper end of which extends upwards to the top of the base. A water outlet pipe is provided on the other side of the water tank. Pulling the handle tilts the water tank to accelerate the flow of liquid out of the tank through the outlet pipe. This citrus seedling cultivation device can be used for large-scale citrus seedling cultivation simultaneously, improving seedling efficiency. It has a simple structure, low cost, and helps reduce production costs.

[0004] When using the citrus seedling cultivation device disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model patent, the citrus seedlings are planted in the seedling box, and the bottom of the seedling box has a hole. During the growth of the citrus seedlings, their roots will extend into the hole, affecting the removal of the citrus seedlings from the seedling box, making it inconvenient to take out the citrus seedlings. Forcibly pulling the citrus seedlings out of the seedling box will damage the root system and affect the survival rate of the citrus seedlings after planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, which solves the problem that citrus seedlings are inconvenient to remove from the seedling box in existing technologies.

[0006] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting includes a support plate and a seedling box placed inside the support plate. The seedling box has a receiving cavity. The seedling box includes a hinged first shell and a second shell, which together form the receiving cavity and a through hole communicating with the receiving cavity. The through hole is located at the bottom of the seedling box. The seedling box also includes a connecting ring. The connecting ring includes a connecting buckle, a locking buckle, and two connecting arms. The two ends of the connecting buckle are respectively hinged to the two connecting arms one-to-one, and the connecting buckle and the two connecting arms encircle the seedling box. The end of each connecting arm away from the connecting buckle is provided with a connecting rod and a locking block connected in sequence. The locking buckle is provided with a through hole for the locking block to pass through and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. When the locking buckle rotates, the locking block is aligned or misaligned with the through hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes at intervals that cooperate with the seedling box, and the plurality of mounting holes are arranged in a matrix on the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with a stepped portion, which is arranged around the opening of the mounting hole and abuts against the seedling box.

[0009] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with two handles spaced apart, and the two handles are respectively located on opposite sides of the support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with annular grooves, which are used to accommodate the connecting ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the first housing is provided with a protruding positioning protrusion, and the second housing is provided with a positioning hole that mates with the positioning protrusion.

[0012] Furthermore, the first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with guide surfaces, which are arranged around the opening of the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with handles, which are located on the top of the first housing or the second housing.

[0014] Furthermore, the locking buckle is provided with two levers, which are located at opposite ends of the locking buckle.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: By using a seedling box placed on a support plate to grow citrus seedlings, the seedling box consists of a hinged first shell and a second shell forming a cavity for accommodating soil and citrus seedlings. The first and second shells also form a ventilation hole. A connecting ring surrounds the first and second shells to maintain the cavity. When the citrus seedling needs to be removed from the seedling box, first rotate the locking buckle to align the locking block with the through hole and then remove the locking buckle. Next, rotate the connecting arm to remove the connecting ring from the seedling box. Finally, rotate the first or second shell to open the seedling box and pour the citrus seedling out. This avoids damage to the citrus seedling roots caused by forcibly pulling out the seedlings. It solves the technical problem of the inconvenience of removing citrus seedlings from existing seedling boxes, resulting in convenient seedling removal and ensuring the integrity of the root system after removal, thus improving the survival rate of citrus seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a citrus seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling box in a citrus seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a portion of the connecting ring in a citrus seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] In the above attached figures: 1. Support plate; 11. Mounting hole; 12. Stepped section; 13. Handle; 2. Seedling box; 21. Receptacle; 22. First shell; 23. Second shell; 24. Through hole; 25. Annular groove; 26. Positioning protrusion; 27. Positioning hole; 28. Guide surface; 29. ​​Handle; 3. Connecting ring; 31. Connecting buckle; 32. Locking buckle; 33. Connecting arm; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Locking block; 36. Through hole; 37. Actuating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, this utility model embodiment proposes a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, which is used for the preliminary cultivation of citrus seedlings.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The citrus seedling cultivation device includes a support plate 1 and a seedling box 2 placed inside the support plate 1. The seedling box 2 has a receiving cavity 21 for containing soil and citrus seedlings. The seedling box 2 includes a hinged first shell 22 and a second shell 23, which together form the receiving cavity 21 and a through hole 24 communicating with the receiving cavity 21. The through hole 24 is located at the bottom of the seedling box 2 and is used to allow air to pass through the receiving cavity 21 and to drain excess water from the receiving cavity 21. The seedling box 2 also includes a connecting ring 3, which includes a connecting buckle 31, a locking buckle 32, and two connecting arms 33. The two ends of the connecting buckle 31 are respectively hinged to the two connecting arms 33 one-to-one. The buckle 31 and the two connecting arms 33 encircle the seedling box 2, keeping the first housing 22 and the second housing 23 in close fit. The end of the connecting arm 33 away from the connecting buckle 31 is provided with a connecting rod 34 and a locking block 35 connected in sequence. The locking buckle 32 is provided with a through hole 36 for the locking block 35 to pass through and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 34. When the locking buckle 32 rotates, the locking block 35 is aligned or misaligned with the through hole 36. When the locking block 35 is misaligned with the through hole 36, the locking buckle 32 keeps the two connecting arms 33 in a state of tightly hugging the seedling box 2. When the locking block 35 is aligned with the through hole 36, the locking buckle can be removed from the connecting arm 33. At this time, the connecting arm 33 can be rotated to separate the connecting ring 3 from the seedling box 2.

[0021] Specifically, the operation steps for cultivating citrus seedlings using the citrus seedling cultivation device provided in this embodiment are as follows: First, close the first shell 22 and the second shell 23 and wrap the connecting ring 3 around the seedling box 2. Then, simultaneously pass the locking blocks 35 on the two connecting arms 33 through the through holes 36 on the locking buckle 32 and rotate the locking buckle 32 to misalign the through holes 36 with the locking blocks 35. At this time, soil can be placed into the seedling box 2 and the seedlings to be cultivated can be planted. The citrus seedlings are placed in the seedling box 2 on the support plate 1 for cultivation. When it is necessary to remove the citrus seedlings from the seedling box 2, first rotate the locking buckle 32 to align the locking block 35 with the through hole 36 and remove the locking buckle 32. Then rotate the connecting arm 33 to remove the connecting ring 3 from the seedling box 2. Finally, rotate the first shell 22 or the second shell 23 to open the seedling box 2, and the citrus seedlings can be poured out of the seedling box 2. The citrus seedling cultivation device provided in this embodiment uses a hinged first shell 22 and second shell 23 to form a seedling box 2 for accommodating citrus seedlings. Rotating the first shell 22 or the second shell 23 to open the seedling box 2 allows the citrus seedlings to be easily taken out. This avoids damage to the roots of the citrus seedlings when they are forcibly pulled out after being inserted into the through hole 24 during the cultivation process. This ensures that the roots of the citrus seedlings remain intact after being taken out of the seedling box 2, which is beneficial to improving the survival rate of citrus seedlings.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support plate 1 has a plurality of mounting holes 11 spaced apart to mate with the seedling boxes 2, and the plurality of mounting holes 11 are arranged in a matrix on the support plate 1. The mounting holes 11 on the support plate 1 are used to position the seedling boxes 2 placed on the support plate 1, so that when multiple seedling boxes 2 are placed on the support plate 1 at the same time, they are arranged neatly on the support plate 1, which facilitates the management of citrus seedlings during the cultivation process.

[0023] In detail, the support plate 1 is provided with a stepped portion 12, which surrounds the opening of the mounting hole 11 and abuts against the seedling box 2. After the seedling box 2 is placed into the mounting hole 11, it abuts against the stepped portion 12, so that the stepped portion 12 supports the support plate 1 and keeps the position of the seedling box 2 on the support plate 1 stable.

[0024] like Figure 1As shown, the support plate 1 is provided with two handles 13 spaced apart, and the two handles 13 are respectively located on opposite sides of the support plate 1. The handles 13 on both sides of the support plate 1 are used to facilitate the handling of the support plate 1, and to facilitate the movement of the support plate 1 and the seedling box 2 placed on the support plate 1 as a whole.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 3 The first housing 22 and the second housing 23 are respectively provided with annular grooves 25, which are used to accommodate the connecting ring 3. When the connecting ring 3 surrounds the first housing 22 and the second housing 23, it cooperates with the annular grooves 25, which helps to improve the stability of the connection between the connecting ring 3 and the seedling box 2 and prevents the connecting ring 3 from accidentally detaching from the seedling box 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first housing 22 is provided with a protruding positioning protrusion 26, and the second housing 23 is provided with a positioning hole 27 that mates with the positioning protrusion 26. When the seedling box 2 is closed, the positioning protrusion 26 and the positioning hole 27 mate to position the relative positions of the first housing 22 and the second housing 23, preventing misalignment between the first housing 22 and the second housing 23 and creating a gap between them, thus ensuring a tight fit between the first housing 22 and the second housing 23.

[0027] Please combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first housing 22 and the second housing 23 are each provided with a guide surface 28, which surrounds the opening of the through hole 24. The guide surface 28 on the first housing 22 and the second housing 23 guides excess water in the seedling box 2 to drain out through the through hole 24, preventing water accumulation in the seedling box 2 and causing root rot of the citrus seedlings.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first housing 22 and the second housing 23 are respectively provided with handles 29, which are located on the top of the first housing 22 or the second housing 23. By pulling the handles 29, the seedling box 2 can be removed from the support plate 1, making it easy to separate the seedling box 2 from the support plate 1.

[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the locking buckle 32 is provided with two levers 37, which are located at opposite ends of the locking buckle 32. The levers 37 on both sides of the locking buckle 32 are used to operate the locking buckle 32 to rotate, so as to fix the connecting ring 3 on the seedling box 2 or remove the connecting ring 3 from the seedling box 2, thus facilitating the use of the citrus seedling cultivation device.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, characterized in that: The device includes a support plate and a seedling box placed within the support plate. The seedling box has a receiving cavity. The seedling box includes a hinged first shell and a second shell, which together form the receiving cavity and a through hole communicating with the receiving cavity. The through hole is located at the bottom of the seedling box. The seedling box also includes a connecting ring, which includes a connecting buckle, a locking buckle, and two connecting arms. The two ends of the connecting buckle are respectively hinged to the two connecting arms one-to-one, and the connecting buckle and the two connecting arms encircle the seedling box. The end of each connecting arm away from the connecting buckle is provided with a connecting rod and a locking block connected in sequence. The locking buckle has a through hole for the locking block to pass through and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. When the locking buckle rotates, the locking block is aligned with or misaligned with the through hole.

2. The seedling cultivation device for citrus planting as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes at intervals that cooperate with the seedling box, and the plurality of mounting holes are arranged in a matrix on the support plate.

3. The seedling cultivation device for citrus planting as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a stepped portion, which is arranged around the opening of the mounting hole and abuts against the seedling box.

4. The seedling cultivation device for citrus planting as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with two handles spaced apart, and the two handles are located on opposite sides of the support plate.

5. The seedling cultivation device for citrus planting as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with annular grooves, which are used to accommodate the connecting ring.

6. The seedling cultivation device for citrus planting as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing has a protruding positioning protrusion, and the second housing has a positioning hole that mates with the positioning protrusion.

7. The seedling cultivation device for citrus planting as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with guide surfaces, which are arranged around the opening of the through hole.

8. The seedling cultivation device for citrus planting as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with handles, and the handles are located on the top of the first housing or the second housing.

9. The seedling cultivation device for citrus planting as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking buckle is provided with two levers, which are located at opposite ends of the locking buckle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Citrus seedling raising device

    CN215223395U