A seedling root system protection transplanting device for forestry afforestation

CN224775677UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22永州市金洞管理区
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522357671.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述专利的方案中,能够对苗木进行限位,避免运输的过程中苗木发生碰撞导致其根部和枝干损坏的问题,但是在运输的过程中需要人工对苗木的根系进行频繁的浇水防止其缺水,如果浇水过量会造成幼苗根系浸泡在水中,影响苗木的生长

Benefits of technology

该林业造林用苗木根系保护移栽装置,将苗木放置到车体上的放置槽内,然后通过转动转把带动双向螺纹杆转动,双向螺纹杆的转动能够带动两个移动板相互靠近移动,移动板能够带动弧形板对放置槽内的苗木进行限位固定,避免在对苗木进行移栽运输的过程中,苗木发生碰撞导致其根系和枝干损坏的情况。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a forestry afforestation seedling root system protection transplanting device relates to seedling transplanting technical field, including the car body, is equipped with the water replenishment subassembly and the limiting component in the car body. This forestry afforestation seedling root system protection transplanting device, because the water in the placing groove will be with air bag piece at the same horizontal line, when the water of placing groove is enough, through the buoyancy of air bag piece and the limiting of slide bar and limiting block, can make air bag piece remove to the water inlet and seal it, thereby make the water flow continue to flow into the inside of water replenishment cavity, make the inside of placing groove only exist a small amount of moisture, when the water of placing groove inside reduces, air bag piece will drop along with water, make it remove from the water inlet, the water in the water tank can be supplemented to the water replenishment cavity through the water inlet again, simultaneously make air bag piece reseal the water inlet, further reach the purpose of automatic timing ration to the root system of seedling and water replenishment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a transplanting device, specifically a root protection transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation, belonging to the field of seedling transplanting technology. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry engineering refers to activities that apply various engineering technologies to the cultivation, development, utilization, and processing of forest resources, based on the principles of efficient utilization and sustainable development of forest resources. Forestry engineering includes both natural forest protection projects and planted forest protection projects. Among them, planted forest protection projects require the transplanting and planting of artificially cultivated seedlings during implementation.

[0003] A seedling transplanting device for forestry protection projects, disclosed in Chinese Patent Application Publication CN222532378U, features a limiting component and a limiting box. When seedlings need to be positioned, the user first pulls the handle to extend the base carrying the limiting box out of the storage chamber. The seedling is then placed in the limiting box, and the box is pushed back into the storage chamber. Next, the user rotates a knob, causing the first and second threaded posts to rotate. The cooperation of the first and second threaded posts and the threaded cap moves the limiting clamp. Once the limiting clamp has positioned the seedling, the user simply stops rotating the knob, making seedling positioning convenient.

[0004] The above-mentioned patented solution can limit the seedlings to avoid damage to their roots and branches caused by collisions during transportation. However, during transportation, the seedlings' roots need to be watered frequently to prevent them from drying out. If the watering is excessive, the seedling roots will be soaked in water, affecting the growth of the seedlings.

[0005] Therefore, a root protection transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation is proposed here. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation, which can automatically replenish the root system of seedlings at regular intervals and in fixed quantities.

[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation, comprising a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body is provided with a water replenishment component and a limiting component.

[0008] The water replenishment component includes a water tank fixed on the right side of the vehicle body and a water replenishment cavity opened inside the vehicle body. An adjustment box is fixed on the bottom surface of the water tank, and a water inlet pipe is installed on the bottom surface of the adjustment box. The end of the water inlet pipe away from the adjustment box extends into the interior of the water replenishment cavity. Water inlets are opened on the sides of the water tank and the adjustment box that are close to each other.

[0009] The inner wall of the regulating box is fixed with a fixing plate, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the fixing plate. An air bladder block is fixed at the top of the sliding rod and is adapted to the water inlet. A limit block is fixed at the bottom of the sliding rod and is located below the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the regulating box is provided with an opening, and the regulating box is connected to the water inlet pipe through the opening.

[0011] Furthermore, a drain pipe is installed on the left side of the vehicle body, and one end of the drain pipe is connected to the water replenishment chamber. A valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the vehicle body is provided with multiple placement slots, and the placement slots and the water replenishment cavity are connected by through holes.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting component includes two sets of fixing blocks fixed to the upper surface of the vehicle body. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixing block located on the left. A throttle is fixed to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod. Two movable plates are installed on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. Multiple arc-shaped plates are fixed on the side of the two movable plates that are close to each other.

[0014] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixed on the fixed block located on the right, and the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the movable plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the vehicle body is equipped with multiple omnidirectional wheels on its underside.

[0016] This utility model provides a root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation, which has the following beneficial effects: This forestry afforestation seedling root protection transplanting device places the seedlings into the placement slot on the vehicle body, and then drives the double-threaded rod to rotate by turning the handle. The rotation of the double-threaded rod can drive two moving plates to move closer to each other. The moving plates can drive the arc plate to limit and fix the seedlings in the placement slot, so as to avoid the seedlings from colliding and damaging their roots and branches during transplanting and transportation.

[0017] This forestry afforestation seedling root protection transplanting device uses a water tank. Water from the tank enters the water replenishment chamber on the vehicle body through a regulating box and an inlet pipe, and finally flows into the placement trough through a through-hole to replenish the seedling roots. Since the water in the placement trough is at the same level as the airbag block, when there is enough water in the placement trough, the buoyancy of the airbag block and the limiting position of the sliding rod and the limiting block allow the airbag block to move into the water inlet and seal it, thus preventing water from continuing to flow into the water replenishment chamber. Only a small amount of water remains in the placement trough. When the water in the placement trough decreases, the airbag block descends with the water, moving out of the water inlet. Water from the tank then replenishes the water replenishment chamber through the water inlet, and the airbag block re-seals the water inlet, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically replenishing the seedling roots at regular intervals and in precise quantities. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Vehicle body; 101. Placement slot; 102. Through hole; 103. Casters; 104. Drain pipe; 2. Water replenishment components; 201. Water tank; 202. Regulating tank; 203. Water inlet pipe; 204. Water replenishment chamber; 205. Water inlet; 206. Fixing plate; 207. Slide rod; 208. Airbag block; 209. Limiting block; 210. Through port; 3. Limiting component; 301. Fixing block; 302. Two-way threaded rod; 303. Moving plate; 304. Arc plate; 305. Throttle; 306. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: a seedling root protection transplanting device for forestry afforestation, including a vehicle body 1, on which a water replenishment component 2 and a limiting component 3 are provided.

[0022] Multiple placement slots 101 are provided on the vehicle body 1.

[0023] Multiple casters 103 are installed on the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1.

[0024] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 The limiting component 3 includes two sets of fixing blocks 301 fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1. A bidirectional threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 301 on the left. A throttle 305 is fixed to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 302. Two movable plates 303 are installed on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 302. Multiple arc-shaped plates 304 are fixed on the side of the two movable plates 303 that are close to each other. The arc-shaped plates 304 are made of rubber.

[0025] A guide rod 306 is fixed on the fixed block 301 located on the right, and the outer surface of the guide rod 306 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the movable plate 303.

[0026] The seedlings are placed into the placement slot 101 on the vehicle body 1. Then, by turning the throttle 305, the bidirectional threaded rod 302 is rotated. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 302 can drive the two moving plates 303 to move closer to each other. The moving plates 303 can drive the arc plate 304 to limit and fix the seedlings in the placement slot 101, so as to avoid the seedlings from colliding and damaging their roots and branches during the transplanting and transportation process.

[0027] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The water replenishment component 2 includes a water tank 201 fixed on the right side of the vehicle body 1 and a water replenishment cavity 204 opened inside the vehicle body 1. An adjustment box 202 is fixed on the bottom surface of the water tank 201. A water inlet pipe 203 is installed on the bottom surface of the adjustment box 202, and the end of the water inlet pipe 203 away from the adjustment box 202 passes through the interior of the water replenishment cavity 204. A water inlet 205 is opened on the side of the water tank 201 and the adjustment box 202 that are close to each other. A through hole 102 is opened between the placement groove 101 and the water replenishment cavity 204.

[0028] A fixing plate 206 is fixed to the inner wall of the regulating box 202. A slide rod 207 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the fixing plate 206. An air bag block 208 is fixed to the top of the slide rod 207 and is adapted to the water inlet 205. A limit block 209 is fixed to the bottom of the slide rod 207 and is located below the fixing plate 206.

[0029] The bottom surface of the regulating box 202 is provided with an opening 210, and the regulating box 202 is connected to the water inlet pipe 203 through the opening 210.

[0030] A drain pipe 104 is installed on the left side of the vehicle body 1, and one end of the drain pipe 104 is connected to the water replenishment chamber 204. A valve is installed on the drain pipe 104.

[0031] Water in the water tank 201 enters the water replenishment chamber 204 on the vehicle body 1 through the regulating box 202 and the water inlet pipe 203, and finally enters the placement trough 101 through the through hole 102 to replenish the roots of the seedlings. The water in the placement trough 101 will be at the same level as the airbag block 208. When there is enough water in the placement trough 101, the airbag block 208 can be moved to the water inlet 205 by the buoyancy of the airbag block 208 and the limiting of the sliding rod 207 and the limiting block 209. The system is sealed to prevent water from flowing into the water replenishment chamber 204, ensuring that only a small amount of water remains inside the placement trough 101. When the water level in the placement trough 101 decreases, the airbag block 208 descends with the water, moving out of the water inlet 205. Water from the water tank 201 is then replenished into the water replenishment chamber 204 through the water inlet 205, while the airbag block 208 re-seals the water inlet 205. This achieves the purpose of automatically replenishing the roots of the seedlings with water at regular intervals and in measured quantities.

[0032] In use, the seedlings are placed in the placement slot 101 on the vehicle body 1. Then, by rotating the throttle 305, the bidirectional threaded rod 302 is rotated. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 302 can drive the two moving plates 303 to move closer to each other. The moving plates 303 can drive the arc plate 304 to limit and fix the seedlings in the placement slot 101, so as to avoid the seedlings from being damaged by collision during transplanting and transportation.

[0033] Then water is injected into the water tank 201. The water in the water tank 201 will enter the water replenishment chamber 204 on the vehicle body 1 through the regulating box 202 and the water inlet pipe 203, and finally enter the placement trough 101 through the through hole 102 to replenish the roots of the seedlings. Since the water in the placement trough 101 will be at the same level as the airbag block 208, when there is enough water in the placement trough 101, the airbag block 208 can be moved to the water inlet 2 by the buoyancy of the airbag block 208 and the limiting of the sliding rod 207 and the limiting block 209. The water tank 201 is sealed inside the water inlet 205, preventing water from flowing into the water replenishment chamber 204. This ensures that only a small amount of water remains inside the placement tank 101. When the water level in the placement tank 101 decreases, the airbag block 208 descends with the water, causing it to move out of the water inlet 205. Water from the water tank 201 is then replenished into the water replenishment chamber 204 through the water inlet 205. Simultaneously, the airbag block 208 reseals the water inlet 205, thus achieving the purpose of automatically replenishing the roots of the seedlings with water at regular intervals and in measured quantities.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is equipped with a water replenishment component (2) and a limiting component (3); The water replenishment component (2) includes a water tank (201) fixed on the right side of the vehicle body (1) and a water replenishment cavity (204) opened inside the vehicle body (1). An adjustment box (202) is fixed on the bottom surface of the water tank (201). A water inlet pipe (203) is installed on the bottom surface of the adjustment box (202), and the end of the water inlet pipe (203) away from the adjustment box (202) extends into the interior of the water replenishment cavity (204). A water inlet (205) is opened on the side of the water tank (201) and the adjustment box (202) that are close to each other. The inner wall of the regulating box (202) is fixed with a fixing plate (206), and a sliding rod (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the fixing plate (206). An air bag block (208) is fixed at the top of the sliding rod (207), and the air bag block (208) is adapted to the water inlet (205). A limit block (209) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding rod (207), and the limit block (209) is located below the fixing plate (206).

2. The root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the regulating box (202) is provided with an opening (210), and the regulating box (202) is connected to the water inlet pipe (203) through the opening (210).

3. The root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (104) is installed on the left side of the vehicle body (1), and one end of the drain pipe (104) is connected to the water replenishment chamber (204).

4. The root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is provided with multiple placement slots (101), and a through hole (102) is provided between the placement slots (101) and the water replenishment cavity (204).

5. The root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (3) includes two sets of fixing blocks (301) fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1). A bidirectional threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (301) on the left. A throttle (305) is fixed to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (302). Two movable plates (303) are installed on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (302). Multiple arc-shaped plates (304) are fixed on the side of the two movable plates (303) that are close to each other.

6. A root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rod (306) is fixed on the fixed block (301) located on the right, and the outer surface of the guide rod (306) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the movable plate (303).

7. A root protection and transplanting device for seedlings used in forestry afforestation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the vehicle body (1) is equipped with multiple casters (103).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sapling transplanting device for forestry protection engineering

    CN222532378U