A simple device for irrigation water control

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of irrigation equipment accessories, especially to a simple device for irrigation and water taking control. The utility model provides a simple device for irrigation and water taking control, solves the technical problem of high cost and complex pipeline in the process of introducing water in the main water channel into the water distribution channel. The simple device for irrigation and water taking control comprises a main water channel, a drainage port, a water distribution channel, a water diversion pipe and a drain pipe. The water diversion pipe and the drain pipe are arranged to realize water diversion by the gravity of water without a water pump, which greatly reduces the irrigation cost. The conventional water pump water diversion method needs to arrange a complex pipeline system to connect the water pump, the main water channel and the water distribution channel, which is not only high in material cost but also complex in installation. The water diversion pipe and the drain pipe form a water diversion assembly, the water diversion assembly structure is relatively simple, the use and arrangement difficulty of the pipeline are reduced, and the irrigation cost is further reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment accessories, and in particular to a simple device for controlling irrigation water intake. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural irrigation, canals are typically used to bring water to the locations that need irrigation. Canals usually include main canals and branch canals. The main canal is connected to the water source, and the branch canals are connected to the main canal. Water from the water source enters the locations that need irrigation through the main canal and the branch canals.

[0003] To facilitate irrigation, the distribution canals are typically positioned higher than the irrigation points to allow water to flow smoothly into them. The main canals, on the other hand, are usually lower to facilitate water flow from the source. This creates a height difference between the main and distribution canals, with the distribution canals being higher than the main canals. Currently, water pumps are used to divert water from the main canal to the distribution canals. This method is costly due to the use of pumps and involves complex piping arrangements.

[0004] Therefore, the existing technology for introducing water from the main canal into the branch canal has technical problems such as high cost and complex pipelines. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model provides a simple device for controlling irrigation water intake, which solves the technical problems of high cost and complex pipelines in the process of introducing water from the main canal into the branch canal in the prior art.

[0006] Some implementation schemes for solving the above-mentioned technical problems include: A simple device for controlling irrigation water intake, comprising a main water channel; A drain outlet is provided in the main water channel; The bottom wall of the water diversion channel is higher than the height of the drainage outlet but lower than the height of the upper end of the main channel; A water intake component is provided, which is located between the main water channel and the branch water channel, and introduces the water output from the drain outlet into the branch water channel; The water intake assembly includes a spherical seat, a water intake pipe that mates with the drain outlet, a sealing seat between the water intake pipe and the drain outlet, a water-containing cavity in the spherical seat, and the water intake pipe communicating with the water-containing cavity. The water-guiding assembly further includes a water-guiding seat, which includes a seat body disposed on the spherical seat and a drain pipe disposed on the seat body. The drain pipe communicates with the seat body. The seat body includes an outer shell disposed outside the spherical seat and in contact with the outer wall of the spherical seat, and an inner shell disposed inside the spherical seat and in contact with the inner wall of the spherical seat. Both the outer shell and the inner shell are spherical, and the seat body is rotatably connected to the spherical seat around the center of the spherical seat. The inner shell is provided with a buffer water cavity, the drain pipe is connected to the buffer water cavity, the buffer water cavity is connected to the water holding cavity, and the water in the buffer water cavity presses the inner shell tightly against the inner wall of the spherical seat; The spherical seat is provided with a first opening, the inner shell is provided with a second opening, and the water-containing cavity communicates with the buffer water cavity through the first opening and the second opening.

[0007] Preferably, the water intake assembly further includes a locator for positioning the drain pipe, the locator being fixed to the water distribution channel.

[0008] Preferably, the water distribution channel is provided with a baffle to prevent water from flowing back into the water distribution channel, the locator includes a seat that snaps into the baffle, the seat is provided with a positioning plate, and the drain pipe is in surface contact with the positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, the card holder includes a card groove that cooperates with the baffle, and an adjusting plate is provided in the card groove to adjust the height of the card holder relative to the baffle. The adjusting plate is slidably connected to the card groove, and the adjusting plate adjusts the height of the card holder relative to the baffle by adjusting the depth of the card groove. The card holder is also provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the position of the adjusting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a stud disposed on the adjusting plate, the card holder is provided with a through hole through which the stud passes, the stud is provided with a nut for positioning the stud relative to the through hole, and the studs located at both ends of the through hole are provided with the nut.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing seat includes a body with elastic deformation capability, the body is provided with a hole, the hole penetrates the body, the water inlet pipe is inserted into the hole, and the body is inserted into the drain outlet by interference fit.

[0012] Preferably, the body is provided with a sealing ridge, which is located between the body and the inner wall of the drain outlet. There are multiple sealing ridges, and the sealing ridge and the body are an integral structure.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the body is further provided with a shoulder to prevent the sealing seat from completely entering the drain outlet, and the shoulder is an integral structure with the body.

[0014] Preferably, the outer shell includes a first hemispherical part and a second part disposed at the lower end of the first part to prevent the first part from detaching from the spherical seat. The second part is a split structure and is fixed to the first part.

[0015] Preferably, the second part is fixed to the first part by screws, and the spherical seat is further provided with a fixing seat to fix the spherical seat at the target position. The fixing seat is in surface contact with the ground at the target position, and the fixing seat is further provided with a counterweight to prevent the fixing seat from sliding relative to the drain outlet.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: By installing water intake and drainage pipes, water is drawn in by gravity, eliminating the need for pumps and significantly reducing irrigation costs. Traditional methods using pumps require complex piping systems to connect the pumps, main canals, and branch canals, resulting in high material costs and complex installation. This solution uses intake and drainage pipes to form a water intake assembly, which has a relatively simple structure, reducing the difficulty of pipe usage and layout, and further lowering irrigation costs.

[0017] A sealing seat is installed between the water inlet pipe and the outlet, which can effectively prevent water from leaking from the connection during the water diversion process, ensuring that water can smoothly enter the water-containing cavity of the spherical seat from the main water channel through the water inlet pipe, thus improving the reliability of water diversion.

[0018] The inner shell is equipped with a buffer water chamber, which is connected to the drain pipe and the water-containing chamber. The water in the buffer water chamber presses the inner shell tightly against the inner wall of the spherical seat. This design allows for a tight connection between the water inlet seat and the spherical seat, maintaining good sealing and stability even under the impact of water flow, ensuring that water can be continuously and stably introduced from the main water channel into the branch water channel.

[0019] The base of the water inlet seat rotates around the center of the spherical seat and is connected to the spherical seat. This design allows the direction of the drainage pipe to be adjusted according to actual irrigation needs, making it easy to introduce water into the distribution channels at different locations, improving the adaptability and flexibility of the device, and meeting the irrigation requirements of different areas.

[0020] Both the spherical base and the water inlet base have spherical bodies. The spherical structure has good mechanical properties, can withstand water pressure and impact, is not easily deformed or damaged, and extends the service life of the device. At the same time, this design also makes the device easier to install and use, reducing malfunctions caused by unreasonable structures. Attached Figure Description

[0021] For illustrative purposes, several embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the following figures. These figures are incorporated herein by reference and form part of the detailed description. In some cases, well-known structures and components are shown in block diagram form to avoid obscuring the concept of the subject matter of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water intake assembly.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water intake assembly. Figure 3 Section lines have been omitted for clarity.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing seat.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a spherical base.

[0027] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the water-drawing base.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positioner.

[0029] As shown in the figure: 1. Main water channel; 11. Drainage outlet.

[0030] 2. Diversion channel; 21. Baffle.

[0031] 3. Water intake assembly, 31. Spherical seat, 311. Water intake pipe, 312. Sealing seat, 3121. Body, 3122. Sealing ridge, 3123. Shoulder, 313. Water-containing cavity, 314. Fixing seat, 32. Water intake seat, 321. Seat body, 3211. Outer shell, 32111. First part, 32112. Second part, 3212. Inner shell, 32121. Buffer water cavity, 322. Drain pipe, 33. Positioner, 331. Card seat, 332. Positioning plate, 333. Card slot, 334. Adjusting plate, 335. Stud. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The specific embodiments shown below are intended to describe various configurations of the subject matter of this invention and are not intended to represent the only configuration in which the subject matter of this invention can be practiced. The specific embodiments include detailed descriptions intended to provide a thorough understanding of the subject matter of this invention. However, it will be clear and apparent to those skilled in the art that the subject matter of this invention is not limited to the specific details shown herein and can be practiced without these specific details.

[0033] Understandably, in this document, relational terms such as “first” and “second” are intended to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and are not intended to expressly or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0034] The terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase “comprising one…” does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a simple device for controlling irrigation water intake includes a main water channel 1; Drainage outlet 11, wherein the drainage outlet 11 is provided in the main water channel 1; The bottom wall of the water diversion channel 2 is higher than the height of the drainage outlet 11 and lower than the height of the upper end of the main channel; And a water intake component 3, which is disposed between the main water channel 1 and the branch water channel 2, and introduces the water output from the drain outlet 11 into the branch water channel 2; The water intake assembly 3 includes a spherical seat 31, which is provided with a water intake pipe 311 that cooperates with the drain outlet 11. A sealing seat 312 is provided between the water intake pipe 311 and the drain outlet 11. The spherical seat 31 is provided with a water-containing cavity 313, and the water intake pipe 311 communicates with the water-containing cavity 313. The water-guiding assembly 3 further includes a water-guiding seat 32, which includes a seat body 321 disposed on the spherical seat 31 and a drain pipe 322 disposed on the seat body 321. The drain pipe 322 communicates with the seat body 321. The seat body 321 includes an outer shell 3211 disposed outside the spherical seat 31 and in contact with the outer wall of the spherical seat 31, and an inner shell 3212 disposed inside the spherical seat 31 and in contact with the inner wall of the spherical seat 31. Both the outer shell 3211 and the inner shell 3212 are spherical, and the seat body 321 is rotatably connected to the spherical seat 31 around the center of the spherical seat 31. The inner shell 3212 is provided with a buffer water cavity 32121, the drain pipe 322 is connected to the buffer water cavity 32121, the buffer water cavity 32121 is connected to the water holding cavity 313, and the water in the buffer water cavity 32121 presses the inner shell 3212 against the inner wall of the spherical seat 31. The spherical seat 31 is provided with a first opening, the inner shell 3212 is provided with a second opening, and the water-containing cavity 313 communicates with the buffer water cavity 32121 through the first opening and the second opening.

[0036] In some embodiments, the number of water distribution channels 2 is not limited, and typically the water distribution channels 2 are located on both sides of the main water channel 1 in the direction of water flow. The use of a spherical seat 31 allows the drain pipe 322 to rotate around the center of the spherical seat 31, thereby facilitating the introduction of water from the main water channel 1 into different water distribution channels 2.

[0037] All water intake components 3 can be made of plastic. The sealing seat 312 can be made of rubber.

[0038] In some embodiments, the water intake assembly 3 further includes a locator 33 for positioning the drain pipe 322, the locator 33 being fixed to the water distribution channel 2.

[0039] Reference Figures 2 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the water distribution channel 2 is provided with a baffle 21 to prevent backflow of water within the channel 2. The locator 33 includes a retainer 331 that engages with the baffle 21. The retainer 331 is provided with a positioning plate 332, and the drain pipe 322 is in surface contact with the positioning plate 332. The positioning plate 332 can also be a positioning groove, with a portion of the drain pipe 322 located within the positioning groove to prevent misalignment of the drain pipe 322.

[0040] In some embodiments, the card holder 331 includes a card groove 333 that cooperates with the baffle 21. An adjusting plate 334 is provided in the card groove 333 to adjust the height of the card holder 331 relative to the baffle 21. The adjusting plate 334 is slidably connected to the card groove 333. The adjusting plate 334 adjusts the height of the card holder 331 relative to the baffle 21 by adjusting the depth of the card groove 333. The card holder 331 is also provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the position of the adjusting plate 334.

[0041] In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism includes a stud 335 disposed on the adjusting plate 334, the card holder 331 is provided with a through hole through which the stud 335 passes, the stud 335 is provided with a nut for positioning the stud 335 relative to the through hole, and the stud 335 located at both ends of the through hole is provided with the nut.

[0042] A through hole is provided on the top wall of the slot 333, and nuts provided on the stud 335 are located on both sides of the top wall of the slot 333 to position the stud 335 relative to the top wall of the slot 333. The stud 335 and the adjusting plate 334 can be an integral structure, or the stud 335 can be fixed to the adjusting plate by a detachable or non-detachable connection method.

[0043] In some embodiments, the sealing seat 312 includes a body 3121 with elastic deformation capability, the body 3121 is provided with a hole, the hole penetrates the body 3121, the water pipe 311 is inserted into the hole, and the body 3121 is inserted into the drain outlet 11 by interference fit.

[0044] In some embodiments, the body 3121 is provided with a sealing ridge 3122, which is located between the body 3121 and the inner wall of the drain outlet 11. There are multiple sealing ridges 3122, and the sealing ridge 3122 and the body 3121 are an integral structure.

[0045] In some embodiments, one end of the body 3121 is further provided with a shoulder 3123 to prevent the sealing seat 312 from completely entering the drain outlet 11, and the shoulder 3123 and the body 3121 are an integral structure.

[0046] In practice, the sealing seat 312 is first inserted into the drain outlet 11, and then the water inlet pipe 311 is inserted into the sealing seat 312. The water inlet pipe 311 and the sealing seat 312 can be an interference fit, that is, the fit between the water inlet pipe 311 and the sealing seat 312 increases the diameter of the body 3121, thereby making the body 3121 and the drain outlet 11 an interference fit, preventing water leakage between the drain outlet 11 and the water inlet pipe 311.

[0047] In some embodiments, the housing 3211 includes a hemispherical first portion 32111 and a second portion 32112 disposed at the lower end of the first portion 32111 to prevent the first portion 32111 from detaching from the spherical seat 31. The second portion 32112 is a split structure and is fixed to the first portion 32111.

[0048] The second part 32112 is annular, and the inner wall of the second part 32112 is an arc surface, with the center of the arc surface being concentric with the center of the first part 32111.

[0049] Reference Figures 2 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the second part 32112 is fixed to the first part 32111 by screws. The spherical seat 31 is also provided with a fixing seat 314 to fix the spherical seat 31 to the target position. The fixing seat 314 is in surface contact with the ground at the target position. The fixing seat 314 is also provided with a counterweight to prevent the fixing seat 314 from sliding relative to the drain outlet 11.

[0050] The counterweight can be a stone or similar object placed on the fixed base 314.

[0051] The above describes the subject matter technical solution of this utility model and its corresponding details. It is understood that the above description is only some implementation schemes of the subject matter technical solution of this utility model, and some details may be omitted in the specific implementation.

[0052] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the above utility model, multiple embodiments may be combined; however, due to space limitations, all such combinations will not be listed here. Those skilled in the art can freely combine the above embodiments according to their needs to achieve a better application experience.

[0053] When implementing the subject matter technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can obtain other detailed configurations or drawings based on the subject matter technical solution and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, without departing from the subject matter technical solution of this utility model, these details still fall within the scope of the subject matter technical solution of this utility model.

Claims

1. A simple device for controlling irrigation water intake, characterized in that: The system includes a main water channel (1); a drain outlet (11) located in the main water channel (1); a branch water channel (2) with its bottom wall height higher than the height of the drain outlet (11) and lower than the height of the upper end of the main water channel; and a water intake component (3) located between the main water channel (1) and the branch water channel (2), which introduces water from the drain outlet (11) into the branch water channel (2); wherein the water intake component (3) includes a spherical seat (31), the spherical seat (31) The water intake assembly (3) is provided with a water inlet pipe (311) that cooperates with the drain outlet (11). A sealing seat (312) is provided between the water inlet pipe (311) and the drain outlet (11). The spherical seat (31) is provided with a water-containing cavity (313). The water inlet pipe (311) communicates with the water-containing cavity (313). The water intake assembly (3) also includes a water intake seat (32). The water intake seat (32) includes a seat body (321) provided on the spherical seat (31) and a drain pipe (322) provided on the seat body (321). 322) Communicates with the seat body (321), the seat body (321) includes an outer shell (3211) disposed outside the spherical seat (31) and in contact with the outer wall of the spherical seat (31) and an inner shell (3212) disposed inside the spherical seat (31) and in contact with the inner wall of the spherical seat (31), the outer shell (3211) and the inner shell (3212) are both spherical, and the seat body (321) is rotatably connected to the spherical seat (31) about the center of the spherical seat (31); the inner shell (3212) is provided with a buffer The flushing chamber (32121) is connected to the drain pipe (322), the buffer water chamber (32121) is connected to the water holding chamber (313), and the water in the buffer water chamber (32121) presses the inner shell (3212) against the inner wall of the spherical seat (31). The spherical seat (31) is provided with a first opening, the inner shell (3212) is provided with a second opening, and the water holding chamber (313) is connected to the buffer water chamber (32121) through the first opening and the second opening.

2. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water intake assembly (3) also includes a locator (33) for positioning the drain pipe (322), the locator (33) being fixed to the water distribution channel (2).

3. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water distribution channel (2) is provided with a baffle (21) to prevent water from flowing back into the water distribution channel (2). The locator (33) includes a card seat (331) that is snapped into the baffle (21). The card seat (331) is provided with a positioning plate (332). The drain pipe (322) is in surface contact with the positioning plate (332).

4. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card holder (331) includes a card groove (333) that cooperates with the baffle (21). An adjustment plate (334) is provided in the card groove (333) to adjust the height of the card holder (331) relative to the baffle (21). The adjustment plate (334) is slidably connected to the card groove (333). The adjustment plate (334) adjusts the height of the card holder (331) relative to the baffle (21) by adjusting the depth of the card groove (333). The card holder (331) is also provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the position of the adjustment plate (334).

5. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a stud (335) disposed on the adjusting plate (334), the card holder (331) is provided with a through hole through which the stud (335) passes, the stud (335) is provided with a nut for positioning the stud (335) relative to the through hole, and the studs (335) located at both ends of the through hole are provided with the nut.

6. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing seat (312) includes a body (3121) with elastic deformation capability. The body (3121) is provided with a hole that passes through the body (3121). The water pipe (311) is inserted into the hole. The body (3121) is inserted into the drain outlet (11) by interference fit.

7. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 6, characterized in that: The body (3121) is provided with a sealing ridge (3122), which is located between the body (3121) and the inner wall of the drain (11). There are multiple sealing ridges (3122), and the sealing ridge (3122) and the body (3121) are an integral structure.

8. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the body (3121) is also provided with a shoulder (3123) to prevent the sealing seat (312) from completely entering the drain port (11). The shoulder (3123) and the body (3121) are an integral structure.

9. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (3211) includes a hemispherical first part (32111) and a second part (32112) disposed at the lower end of the first part (32111) to prevent the first part (32111) from detaching from the spherical seat (31). The second part (32112) is a split structure and is fixed to the first part (32111).

10. The simple device for controlling irrigation water intake according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second part (32112) is fixed to the first part (32111) by screws. The spherical seat (31) is also provided with a fixing seat (314) to fix the spherical seat (31) to the target position. The fixing seat (314) is in surface contact with the ground at the target position. The fixing seat (314) is also provided with a counterweight to prevent the fixing seat (314) from sliding relative to the drain outlet (11).

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