Traditional Chinese medicine planting and irrigating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine planting irrigation device belongs to traditional chinese medicine planting technical field. A traditional chinese medicine planting irrigation device, including the water storage tank, be equipped with the water delivery spare for the water supply to its inside on the water storage tank still including the total water pipe of setting up on the water storage tank, and the both sides of total water pipe are fixedly linked with a plurality of branch water pipes, the utility model discloses the setting of water storage tank, total water pipe and branch water pipe can every row plant in planting ground is planted more evenly irrigated, to satisfy the demand of crop to water, through the setting of water supply pipe and float ball valve, can realize the automatic water replenishment of water storage tank, through the cooperation of frequency conversion water pump, controller, solenoid valve, electronic timer and electromagnetic flowmeter, can according to planting crop different growth stage to its water supply time and water supply amount control, and then realize automatic timing watering and quantitative watering, greatly reduce the waste of water resources, reduce planting cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation technology, and in particular to a Chinese medicinal herb cultivation irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demand for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials has gradually become an important branch of agriculture. By cultivating high-quality medicinal materials, the needs of the Chinese medicine and health product market can be met. Among them, Buddha's Hand, as a common Chinese medicinal material, is also used as an ornamental plant. It is an evergreen small tree or shrub belonging to the Rutaceae family and Citrus genus. Buddha's Hand not only has medicinal value, but also has certain economic value.

[0003] In the process of cultivating Buddha's Hand, proper water supply is one of the key factors to ensure its healthy growth. In the traditional irrigation method, workers use tools such as watering cans and buckets to directly pour water into the soil around the roots of the Buddha's Hand, or they use water pipes to directly flood the land with water, so that the planted Buddha's Hand can obtain sufficient water support.

[0004] However, currently, manual watering has drawbacks such as low efficiency, difficulty in ensuring uniformity, and high labor intensity for workers. On the other hand, the method of flood irrigation with water pipes will lead to serious waste of water resources and increase planting costs. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a Chinese herbal medicine planting irrigation device is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of low efficiency, poor uniformity, and water waste in existing technologies such as manual watering and flood irrigation, and to propose a Chinese herbal medicine planting irrigation device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A traditional Chinese medicine planting irrigation device includes a water storage tank, on which a water supply component is provided for supplying water to the tank, and a main water pipe is provided on the water storage tank. Multiple branch water pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the main water pipe, and multiple drain outlets are fixedly connected to the sides of the branch water pipes. The water storage tank is provided with an irrigation component for automatic timed watering and quantitative watering.

[0007] For automatic timed and quantitative watering, preferably, the irrigation assembly includes a variable frequency water pump fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank, a delivery pipe fixedly connected to the water storage tank, wherein the end of the delivery pipe away from the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the variable frequency water pump, the main water pipe is fixedly connected to the drain of the variable frequency water pump, and the water storage tank is provided with a control component.

[0008] To achieve automated control, the control components further include a controller and an electronic timer fixedly connected to the water storage tank, and a solenoid valve and an electromagnetic flow meter fixedly installed on the delivery pipe. The solenoid valve, the electronic timer, and the electromagnetic flow meter are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0009] To further alert workers to abnormal flow, a buzzer is fixedly connected to the water storage tank, and the buzzer is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] To achieve automatic water replenishment, preferably, the water supply component includes a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the water storage tank, and a float valve is fixedly installed at one end of the water supply pipe located inside the water storage tank.

[0011] To facilitate device maintenance, preferably, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a maintenance opening, and the top of the water storage tank is fitted with a cover for covering the maintenance opening.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine planting irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This Chinese medicinal herb planting irrigation device, through the setting of a water storage tank, a main water pipe and branch water pipes, can more evenly irrigate each row of plants in the planting area to meet the crop's water requirements.

[0013] 2. This Chinese medicinal herb planting irrigation device, through the setting of water supply pipe and float valve, can realize automatic water replenishment of water storage tank. With the cooperation of variable frequency water pump, controller, solenoid valve, electronic timer and electromagnetic flow meter, it can control the water supply time and water supply according to different growth stages of the planted crops, thereby realizing automatic timed watering and quantitative watering. It not only saves time and labor, but also greatly reduces water waste and lowers planting costs.

[0014] 3. This Chinese herbal medicine planting irrigation device, through the setting of a buzzer, can trigger an alarm mechanism when abnormal conditions such as excessively low or high flow are detected, which can remind workers that abnormal flow needs to be dealt with in a timely manner.

[0015] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model solves the problems of low efficiency, poor uniformity, and water waste in existing technologies such as manual watering and flood irrigation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an isometric structural schematic diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine planting irrigation device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine planting irrigation device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3This is a partial front view schematic diagram of the irrigation device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the water storage tank of a traditional Chinese medicine planting irrigation device proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Water storage tank; 2. Main water pipe; 21. Water supply pipe; 22. Float valve; 3. Branch water pipe; 4. Variable frequency water pump; 41. Delivery pipe; 5. Controller; 51. Solenoid valve; 52. Electronic timer; 53. Electromagnetic flow meter; 6. Buzzer; 7. Maintenance port; 8. Tank cover. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] Example: Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine planting irrigation device, including a water storage tank 1 with an observation window on its surface. The water storage tank 1 is equipped with a water supply component for supplying water to its interior. The observation window also has scale lines on its surface for checking the water level inside the tank 1. A maintenance opening 7 is provided on the top of the water storage tank 1, and a cover 8 is snapped onto the top of the tank 1 to cover the maintenance opening 7, facilitating maintenance work on the inside of the water storage tank 1. The device also includes a main water pipe 2 installed on the water storage tank 1, wherein both sides of the main water pipe 2 are fixedly connected. There are multiple branch water pipes 3, ranging from 30 to 80. This device takes 40 branch water pipes as an example. The distance between adjacent branch water pipes 3 is 40 cm to 50 cm, preferably 45 cm, to accommodate the planting spacing of each row of Buddha's Hand citrons. Multiple drainage outlets are fixedly connected to the side of each branch water pipe 3, with the drainage outlets facing the soil around the roots of the plant. The distance between adjacent drainage outlets is 30 cm to 40 cm, preferably 35 cm, to accommodate the planting spacing of each Buddha's Hand citron. The water storage tank 1 is equipped with irrigation components for automatic timed and quantitative watering.

[0021] Specifically, in use, the water storage tank 1, main water pipe 2, and branch water pipe 3 enable more even irrigation of each row of plants in the planting area to meet the crop's water requirements. The water delivery components enable automatic water replenishment of the water storage tank 1. The irrigation components allow for control of water supply time and volume according to different growth stages of the crops, thereby achieving automatic timed and quantitative watering. This not only saves time and labor but also greatly reduces water waste and lowers planting costs.

[0022] The irrigation assembly includes a variable frequency water pump 4 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 1. The variable frequency water pump 4 can be Grundfos CM5-6IC or CM10-27. A delivery pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 1. The end of the delivery pipe 41 away from the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the variable frequency water pump 4. The main water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the drain of the variable frequency water pump 4. A vent valve is fixedly installed on the water storage tank 1 to maintain the air pressure balance inside and outside the tank. A control component is provided on the water storage tank 1.

[0023] Specifically, during use, the water in the water storage tank 1 is fed into the main water pipe 2 and the branch water pipe 3 by the variable frequency water pump 4 through the control unit, which can realize automatic timed watering and quantitative watering.

[0024] The control components include a controller 5 and an electronic timer 52 fixedly connected to the water storage tank 1. The controller 5 can be a Siemens SMART1000IT or Schneider Electric Modicon-M340, and the electronic timer 52 can be an Omron H5CN series or a Panasonic AT89 series. A solenoid valve 51 and an electromagnetic flow meter 53 are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe 41. The solenoid valve 51 can be an ASCO8266 series or a Baodi Type-6014, and the electromagnetic flow meter 53 can be an Endress+Hauser Promag300 or Promag500. The solenoid valve 51, the electronic timer 52, and the electromagnetic flow meter 53 are all electrically connected to the controller 5.

[0025] Specifically, during use, the user sets the required watering time and frequency using the electronic timer 52. When the preset time is reached, the electronic timer 52 sends a signal to the controller 5 to start the watering task. The controller 5 adjusts the speed of the variable frequency water pump 4 according to the preset parameters, such as the target water supply, and opens the solenoid valve 51 to allow water to flow into the main water pipe 2 and the branch water pipe 3. The electromagnetic flow meter 53 continuously monitors the amount of water flowing through and feeds the information back to the controller 5. When the actual water supply is close to the set value, the controller 5 will gradually reduce the pumping speed of the variable frequency water pump 4 until it stops, thereby completing the watering task and realizing automated control.

[0026] A buzzer 6 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 1. The model of the buzzer 6 can be CMI-1295IC or HTD17E48. The buzzer 6 is electrically connected to the controller 5.

[0027] Specifically, during use, the electromagnetic flowmeter 53 continuously monitors the flow of water and feeds the information back to the controller 5. If an abnormality is detected, such as the flow rate being too low or too high, an alarm mechanism is triggered, causing the buzzer 6 to sound an alarm to remind the worker that the abnormal flow rate needs to be dealt with in a timely manner.

[0028] The water supply component includes a water supply pipe 21 that is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 1, and a float valve 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the water supply pipe 21 located inside the water storage tank 1.

[0029] Specifically, in use, the worker connects the inlet end of the water supply pipe 21 to the tap water pipe. The tap water pipe delivers water to the water supply pipe 21, and the water flow is added to the water storage tank 1 through the water supply pipe 21. The flow of water in the water supply pipe 21 can be controlled by the float valve 22. Under normal circumstances, the switch on the tap water pipe is open by default. However, due to the setting of the float valve 22, when the water level in the water storage tank 1 drops, the float valve 22 will open due to the sinking of the float ball, allowing water to automatically replenish the water storage tank 1. When the water level reaches the set height, the float ball rises and closes the float valve 22, thereby realizing automatic water replenishment.

[0030] Working principle: In the process of using this Chinese herbal medicine planting irrigation device, firstly, the main water pipe 2 and the branch water pipe 3 are laid near the roots of each row of plants. Then, the worker connects the inlet end of the water supply pipe 21 to the tap water pipe. The tap water pipe delivers water to the water supply pipe 21 and adds water to the water storage tank 1 through the water supply pipe 21. Furthermore, during use, the user sets the required watering time and frequency using the electronic timer 52. When the preset time is reached, the electronic timer 52 sends a signal to the controller 5 to start the watering task. The controller 5 adjusts the speed of the variable frequency water pump 4 according to the preset parameters, such as the target water supply, and opens the solenoid valve 51 to allow water to flow into the delivery pipe 41. Then, the variable frequency water pump 4 delivers the water to the main water pipe 2, allowing the water to flow out through each branch water pipe 3, thereby evenly irrigating each row of plants in the planting area. During irrigation, the electromagnetic flowmeter 53 continuously monitors the amount of water flowing through and feeds the information back to the controller 5. When the actual water supply is close to the set value, the controller 5 will gradually reduce the pumping speed of the variable frequency water pump 4 until it stops, and at the same time close the solenoid valve 51, thereby automatically completing the irrigation task.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine planting irrigation device, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that, The water storage tank (1) is provided with a water supply device for supplying water to its interior, and also includes a main water pipe (2) installed on the water storage tank (1). The main water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to multiple branch water pipes (3) on both sides, and multiple drain outlets are fixedly connected to the side of the branch water pipes (3). The water storage tank (1) is equipped with an irrigation component for automatic timed watering and quantitative watering. The irrigation component includes a variable frequency water pump (4) fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank (1). The water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (41). The end of the delivery pipe (41) away from the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the variable frequency water pump (4), the main water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the variable frequency water pump (4), and the water storage tank (1) is equipped with a control component.

2. The irrigation device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control components include a controller (5) and an electronic timer (52) fixedly connected to the water storage tank (1). A solenoid valve (51) and an electromagnetic flow meter (53) are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe (41). The solenoid valve (51), the electronic timer (52) and the electromagnetic flow meter (53) are all electrically connected to the controller (5).

3. The irrigation device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that, A buzzer (6) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (1), and the buzzer (6) is electrically connected to the controller (5).

4. The irrigation device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply component includes a water supply pipe (21) fixedly connected to the water storage tank (1), and a float valve (22) is fixedly installed at one end of the water supply pipe (21) inside the water storage tank (1).

5. The irrigation device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a maintenance opening (7), and the top of the water storage tank (1) is fitted with a tank cover (8) for covering the maintenance opening (7).

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