A watering mechanism for gardenia planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gardenia planting, specifically to a watering mechanism for gardenia planting, which comprises a base, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water pump fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank, and a straight pipe one fixedly connected to the side of the water pump away from the water tank. When in use, the water pump is started to drive the water in the water tank to be sprayed out from the spray holes on the second nozzle and the first nozzle through multiple water pipes. The second nozzle is lower than the first nozzle in the vertical direction, and the spray hole of the second nozzle has a smaller elevation angle than that of the first nozzle. The water droplets are sprayed out in a nearly horizontal direction, fall on the soil around the roots, and then fall back in a parabolic manner after being sprayed obliquely upward from the second nozzle to cover the branches and leaves. The motor is started to drive the fixed plate to reciprocatingly rotate, the elevation angle of the first nozzle is reciprocatingly changed, the water spraying area of the first nozzle is expanded, the branches and leaves are prevented from retaining a large amount of water, the irrigation time required for the soil to reach the required water content is reduced, and the probability of pathological problems caused by the branches and leaves being subjected to water for a long time is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gardenia planting technology, specifically a watering mechanism for gardenia planting. Background Technology

[0002] A watering system for gardenia cultivation refers to a complete irrigation system that uses mechanical or automated equipment to deliver water to the roots or leaves of gardenias (plants of the Rubiaceae family, whose fruits can be used for medicine or to extract natural pigments) in a specific form to meet their needs for water, fertilizer, and cooling during the cultivation process.

[0003] However, existing watering systems for gardenia cultivation lack the function of stratified irrigation for the roots and branches. When in use, common nozzles or sprinklers are mostly installed above the plant, and the water mist mainly covers the branches and leaves. Due to the high water outlet height, the water mist disperses when it falls to the ground, making it difficult to form concentrated water that penetrates to the roots. Therefore, to achieve the required moisture level for the soil around the roots, prolonged watering is required. However, prolonged water exposure to the branches and leaves can easily lead to pathological problems and damage the gardenia plant. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a watering mechanism for planting gardenia, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A watering mechanism for planting Gardenia jasminoides includes a base, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water pump fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank, a straight pipe I fixedly connected to the side of the water pump away from the water tank, a bent pipe fixedly connected to the end of the straight pipe I away from the water pump, a straight pipe II fixedly connected to the top of the bent pipe, a flexible hose fixedly connected to the top of the straight pipe II, a straight pipe III fixedly connected to the end of the flexible hose away from the straight pipe II, a nozzle I fixedly connected to the end of the straight pipe III away from the flexible hose, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the straight pipe III, a motor output shaft fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate, and a nozzle II fixedly connected to the outer surface of the straight pipe II.

[0007] Preferably, the first nozzle has a plurality of first nozzle holes, and the second nozzle has a plurality of second nozzle holes, wherein the elevation angle of the first nozzle hole is greater than the elevation angle of the second nozzle hole.

[0008] Preferably, a support frame one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and the bottom of the support frame one is fixedly connected to the base. A support frame two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle two, and the bottom of the support frame two is fixedly connected to the base.

[0009] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the straight pipe, a water fan is rotatably connected inside the straight pipe near the filter screen, and several blades are fixedly connected to the side of the water fan away from the filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, the base is rotatably connected to several casters, and the water tank is fixedly connected to a push handle on its outer surface away from the water pump.

[0011] Preferably, a support rod is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the motor, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This watering mechanism for planting Gardenia jasminoides, with two nozzles and one nozzle, is used such that when the water pump is started, water in the water tank is driven through multiple water pipes and sprayed out from the nozzles on nozzles two and one nozzle respectively. The vertical position of nozzle two is lower than that of nozzle one, and the elevation angle of the nozzle is smaller than that of nozzle one, so water droplets are sprayed in a nearly horizontal direction and fall on the soil around the roots. At the same time, water droplets sprayed from nozzle two at an angle upwards fall back in a parabolic trajectory, covering the branches and leaves. The motor is started to drive the fixed plate to rotate back and forth, causing the elevation angle of nozzle one to change back and forth, expanding the watering area of ​​nozzle one. Through layered watering, it avoids the branches and leaves from retaining a large amount of water, reduces the irrigation time for the soil to reach the required moisture content, and reduces the probability of pathological problems caused by prolonged water exposure of branches and leaves.

[0014] 2. This watering mechanism for planting gardenia, through the arrangement of a filter screen, a water fan, and blades, works as follows: during use, a water pump draws water from the water tank into a straight pipe. The water flows through the filter screen to filter out relatively large impurities, and then impacts the water fan. Due to the curvature of the fan blades, the water fan rotates, causing the blades to rotate and crush other impurities. The clean water, after being filtered and crushed, flows into each water pipe and is sprayed out through the nozzles of two spray heads, making it less prone to clogging the nozzles. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the straight pipe three and the nozzle one of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the straight pipe of this utility model and a schematic diagram of the installation of the water fan;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Straight pipe one; 5. Bend pipe; 6. Straight pipe two; 7. Flexible hose; 8. Straight pipe three; 9. Nozzle one; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Motor; 12. Nozzle two; 13. Nozzle one; 14. Nozzle two; 15. Support frame one; 16. Support frame two; 17. Filter screen; 18. Water fan; 19. Blade; 20. Casters; 21. Push handle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] A watering mechanism for gardenia planting includes a base 1, a water tank 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water pump 3 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank 2, a straight pipe 4 fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 3 away from the water tank 2, a bent pipe 5 fixedly connected to the end of the straight pipe 4 away from the water pump 3, a second straight pipe 6 fixedly connected to the top of the bent pipe 5, a flexible hose 7 fixedly connected to the top of the second straight pipe 6, a third straight pipe 8 fixedly connected to the end of the flexible hose 7 away from the second straight pipe 6, a nozzle 9 fixedly connected to the end of the third straight pipe 8 away from the flexible hose 7, a fixing plate 10 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third straight pipe 8, an output shaft of a motor 11 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 10, and a second nozzle 12 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second straight pipe 6. In use, starting the water pump 3 drives the water in the water tank 2 through multiple water pipes to spray water from the second nozzle 12 and... Water sprays from the nozzles on nozzle 19, while nozzle 212, positioned vertically lower than nozzle 19 and with a smaller nozzle elevation angle, sprays water droplets in a nearly horizontal direction, landing on the soil around the roots. Simultaneously, nozzle 212 sprays water droplets upwards at an angle, which then fall back in a parabolic trajectory, covering the branches and leaves. The motor 11 drives the fixed plate 10 to rotate reciprocally, causing the elevation angle of nozzle 19 to change repeatedly, thus expanding the watering area of ​​nozzle 19. Among these, nozzle 19 is located below the middle of the vertical direction of the device, while nozzle 212 is located at the top of the vertical direction of the device. The heights of the two nozzles are respectively aimed at the roots and the top branches and leaves of the gardenia. The elevation angle of nozzle 13 is approximately 25 degrees, and the elevation angle of nozzle 214 is approximately 10 degrees, allowing the water to directly seep into the root soil. In addition, the water pump 3 here is a centrifugal pump, which is existing technology and will not be explained in detail.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, nozzle 19 has several nozzle holes 13 and nozzle 22 has several nozzle holes 14. The elevation angle of nozzle holes 13 is greater than that of nozzle holes 14. When in use, the two nozzles spray water on different parts of the gardenia simultaneously to achieve a layered watering effect. Gardenia is a shallow-rooted plant. Nozzle 22 has a 10-degree elevation angle, and the water trajectory is close to the ground, which can accurately deliver water to the dense root area. Gardenia branches and leaves are distributed in an umbrella shape. Nozzle 19 has a 25-degree elevation angle, and the water flow is parabolic, covering the middle layer of leaves and avoiding the top tender leaves from being impacted by the water flow.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, a support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 11, and the bottom of the support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A support frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle 12, and the bottom of the support frame 16 is fixedly connected to the base 1. In use, the support frame 15 provides fixed support for the straight pipe 8 and the nozzle 9, and the support frame provides fixed support for the nozzle 12. The connection between the support frame 15 and the base 1 is provided with triangular plate-shaped reinforcing ribs to enhance stability. The vertical bar and the top horizontal bar of the support frame 15 are also provided with triangular plate-shaped reinforcing ribs. At the same time, the connection between the support frame 16 and the base is provided with reinforcing ribs in the shape of triangular plates. All the above reinforcing ribs play the same role in enhancing stability.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a filter screen 17 is fixedly connected inside the straight pipe 4, and a water fan 18 is rotatably connected inside the straight pipe 4 near the filter screen 17. Several blades 19 are fixedly connected to the side of the water fan 18 away from the filter screen 17. In use, the water pump 3 draws water from the water tank 2 into the straight pipe 4. The water flows through the filter screen 17 to filter out relatively large impurities, and then impacts the water fan 18. The water fan 18 rotates due to the curvature of the fan blades, which drives the blades 19 to rotate and crush other impurities. The clean water that has been filtered and crushed flows into each water pipe and is sprayed out through the nozzles of the two nozzles, making it less likely to clog the nozzles. The filter screen 17 is located near the water pump 3, and a cross-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed inside the straight pipe 4 near the filter screen 17. The water fan 18 is rotatably installed inside the connecting rod, and a cone block is provided on the side of the water fan 18 near the filter plate to reduce the impact force of the water flow on the central axis component of the water fan 18.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom of the base 1 is rotatably connected with several casters 20, and the outer surface of the water tank 2 away from the water pump 3 is fixedly connected with a push handle 21. In use, the position of the water spraying device can be freely moved by the casters 20, making it flexible to use, and it is easy to push by the push handle 21. There are three sets of casters 20, two sets are set at the bottom of the circular plate part of the base 1, and one set is set at the bottom of the square plate part of the base 1, which evenly supports the base 1 and the top components. In addition, the casters 20 have a self-locking function. The device can be locked when it is moved to a suitable position to avoid accidental movement. The specific self-locking function is existing technology and will not be explained in detail.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a support rod 22 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed plate 10 away from the motor 11, and a support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 22. In use, one end of the support rod 22 is inserted into the fixed plate 10, and the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 10 away from the support rod 22. When the motor 11 is started, it drives the fixed plate 10 to reciprocate around the central axis of the support rod 22, causing the hose 7 to deform and adapt to changes in the nozzle elevation angle. The fixed plate 10, the output shaft of the motor 11, and the crossbar of the support rod 22 share a central axis, which facilitates the smooth rotation of the fixed plate 10. Sealing rings are provided at the connections between the pipe and the water pump 3, between pipes, and between the pipe and the nozzle. This is existing technology and will not be explained in detail.

[0028] Working Principle: In this embodiment, the water-sprinkling mechanism for gardenia planting is activated by starting the water pump 3, which drives the water in the water tank 2 to spray water through multiple water pipes from the nozzles on nozzle 12 and nozzle 9. Nozzle 12 is vertically lower than nozzle 9, and its nozzle angle is smaller, spraying water droplets in a nearly horizontal direction, which fall onto the soil around the roots. Simultaneously, nozzle 12 sprays water droplets obliquely upwards, which then fall back in a parabolic trajectory, covering the branches and leaves. The motor 11 is activated, driving the fixing plate 10 to rotate reciprocally, causing the nozzle 9 to change its angle repeatedly, thus expanding the spray area. The first 9 is a watering area. By watering in layers, it avoids the retention of a large amount of water in the branches and leaves, reduces the irrigation time for the soil to reach the required moisture content, and reduces the probability of pathological problems caused by prolonged water exposure in the branches and leaves. The water pump 3 draws water from the water tank 2 into the straight pipe 4. The water flows through the filter screen 17 to filter out relatively large impurities, and then impacts the water fan 18. The water fan 18 rotates due to the curvature of the fan blades, which drives the blades 19 to rotate and crush other impurities. The clean water that has been filtered and crushed flows into each water pipe and is sprayed out through the nozzles of the two nozzles, which is not easy to clog the nozzles.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A watering mechanism for planting Gardenia jasminoides, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank (2), a straight pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump (3) away from the water tank (2), a bend (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the straight pipe (4) away from the water pump (3), a straight pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the bend (5), a hose (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the straight pipe (6), a straight pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the hose (7) away from the straight pipe (6), a nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the straight pipe (8) away from the hose (7), a fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the straight pipe (8), a motor (11) output shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (10), and a nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the straight pipe (6). The nozzle one (9) has a plurality of nozzle holes one (13) and the nozzle two (12) has a plurality of nozzle holes two (14). The elevation angle of the nozzle holes one (13) is greater than that of the nozzle holes two (14). A filter screen (17) is fixedly connected inside the straight pipe (4). A water fan (18) is rotatably connected inside the straight pipe (4) near the filter screen (17). Several blades (19) are fixedly connected to the side of the water fan (18) away from the filter screen (17).

2. The watering mechanism for planting Gardenia jasminoides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (11) is fixedly connected to a support frame (15) at the bottom, and the bottom of the support frame (15) is fixedly connected to the base (1). The nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to a support frame (16) at the bottom, and the bottom of the support frame (16) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

3. The watering mechanism for planting Gardenia jasminoides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is rotatably connected to several casters (20), and the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a push handle (21) on its outer surface away from the water pump (3).

4. The watering mechanism for planting Gardenia jasminoides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (10) is rotatably connected to a support rod (22) on the side away from the motor (11), and a support frame (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod (22).

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