Uniform feeder for preventing food stealing of black-bone chicken in free-ranging and supplemental feeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to a uniform feeder of black-bone chicken free-range supplementary feeding and food grabbing prevention, and relates to the technical field of feeding, the feeder frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a plurality of feeding troughs are connected on the distributing mechanism, the motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the feeder frame, a spiral conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the feeder frame through the bearing, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the spiral conveying shaft, the rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the storage box through the bearing, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley after penetrating through the storage box, the rear end of the spiral conveying shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley after penetrating through the feeder frame, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are drivenly connected through the belt, not only can realize the uniform feeding of multiple points synchronously, make the chicken group disperse, avoid the food grabbing of piling up, but also can prevent the bridging and blockage of the feed in the storage container, ensure the smooth falling of the feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a uniform feeder for free-range black-boned chickens to prevent competition for food. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, during the free-range breeding of Silkie chickens, supplementary feeding is usually required regularly to ensure the growth and development needs of the chickens and improve meat quality. Currently, the commonly used supplementary feeding methods are manual direct feeding or the use of simple straight or basin-type feed troughs. Manual feeding is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also makes it difficult to achieve uniform feed distribution. Straight or basin-type feed troughs, due to their open feeding structure, cannot effectively isolate the chickens, leading to crowding and huddling during feeding, which can easily trigger stress reactions due to crowding and fighting for food. Furthermore, the storage containers used with these feed troughs are simple in design, and feed can easily form bridging and blockages in the containers, preventing the feed from falling smoothly and further affecting the continuity and uniformity of supplementary feeding. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a uniform feeder that prevents fighting for food during supplementary feeding of free-range Silkie chickens. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology by providing a reasonably designed and easy-to-use uniform feeder for free-range Silkie chickens to prevent competition for food, which can effectively solve the defects of the existing technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a storage box and support legs, and four support legs are fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage box; It also includes: A feeding rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box. A feeding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feeding rack, and several feeding troughs are connected to the feeding mechanism. The motor is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the material conveying frame. A spiral conveying shaft is rotatably installed inside the material conveying frame via bearings. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the spiral conveying shaft. A rotating rod is inserted into the storage box via a bearing. Several agitating rods are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod. The rear end of the rotating rod passes through the storage box and is fixedly fitted with a first pulley. The rear end of the screw conveyor shaft passes through the conveyor frame and is fixedly fitted with a second pulley. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt drive.

[0005] As a further improvement of this utility model, the material dispensing mechanism includes: The feed distribution cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed conveyor frame. Several feed pipes are distributed on the feed distribution cylinder with equal rounded corners. One end of each feed pipe is fixedly installed on the feeding trough. A conical block is fixedly installed inside the distribution cylinder. Several anti-accumulation blocks are distributed on the upper edge of the conical block with rounded corners. The anti-accumulation blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the distribution cylinder between adjacent conveying pipes.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, a reinforcing frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the dispensing cylinder, and the reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to several conveying pipes.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, a protective cover is provided on the feeding trough by means of a hinge, and a feeding port is provided on the protective cover.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, fasteners are fixedly provided on both sides of the protective cover, and fasteners that cooperate with the fasteners are provided on the feeding trough.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first and second pulleys are covered with protective covers, and the protective covers are fixedly installed on the storage box and the conveying rack.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The uniform feeder for free-range black-boned chickens described in this utility model can not only achieve multi-point synchronous uniform feeding, so that the chickens are dispersed and avoid crowding and fighting for food, but also prevent feed from bridging and blocking in the storage container, ensuring that the feed falls smoothly. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage box and conveyor frame in this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the image.

[0014] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the parts of the material distribution mechanism, reinforcing frame, protective cover, buckle seat, buckle body and feeding trough in this utility model.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Storage box; 2. Support leg; 3. Feeding frame; 4. Distributing mechanism; 4-1. Distributing cylinder; 4-2. Feeding pipe; 4-3. Conical block; 4-4. Anti-accumulation block; 5. Motor; 6. Screw conveyor shaft; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Stirring rod; 9. First pulley; 10. Second pulley; 11. Belt; 12. Reinforcing frame; 13. Protective cover; 14. Feeding port; 15. Buckle seat; 16. Buckle body; 17. Protective cover; 18. Feeding trough. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: it includes a storage box 1 and support legs 2, and four support legs 2 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage box 1; It also includes: The feeding rack 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 1. The bottom of the feeding rack 3 is provided with a feeding mechanism 4, and several feeding troughs 18 are connected to the feeding mechanism 4. A protective cover 13 is provided on the feeding trough 18 by means of a hinge. The protective cover 13 has a feeding opening 14. With the protective cover 13 having a feeding opening 14, only one black-boned chicken is allowed to put its head into the feeding trough 18 to eat, while its body is blocked outside, which fundamentally eliminates the competition for food. The chicken has a sense of security when eating, which reduces stress. The protective cover 13 is fixedly provided with a buckle 15 on both sides. The feeding trough 18 is provided with a buckle body 16 that cooperates with the buckle 15. With the cooperation of the buckle 15 and the buckle body 16, the protective cover 13 on the feeding trough 18 can be turned over and limited, so as to prevent the protective cover 13 from being turned over by the black-boned chicken. Motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the material conveying frame 3. A spiral conveying shaft 6 is rotatably mounted inside the material conveying frame 3 through bearings. The output shaft of motor 5 is connected to the spiral conveying shaft 6. A rotating rod 7 is inserted into the storage box 1 via a bearing. Several agitating rods 8 are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 7. The rear end of the rotating rod 7 passes through the storage box 1 and is fixedly fitted with a first pulley 9. The rear end of the screw conveyor shaft 6 passes through the conveyor frame 3 and is fixedly fitted with a second pulley 10. The first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 are connected by a belt 11. The first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 are covered with a protective cover 17, which is fixedly mounted on the storage box 1 and the conveyor frame 3. The protective cover 17 can protect the first pulley 9, the second pulley 10 and the belt 11, and prevent personnel or black-boned chickens from coming into contact with the first pulley 9, the second pulley 10 and the belt 11 during the driving process and getting injured. The material distribution mechanism 4 includes: The distributing cylinder 4-1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying frame 3. Several conveying pipes 4-2 are distributed on the distributing cylinder 4-1 with equal rounded corners. One end of the conveying pipe 4-2 is fixedly installed on the feeding trough 18. A reinforcing frame 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the distributing cylinder 4-1 and is fixedly connected to the several conveying pipes 4-2. The reinforcing frame 12 can provide auxiliary support for the several conveying pipes 4-2 to distribute the force at the connection between the distributing cylinder 4-1 and the conveying pipes 4-2, and ensure the stability and service life of the conveying pipes 4-2. The conical block 4-3 is fixedly installed inside the feed distribution cylinder 4-1. Several anti-accumulation blocks 4-4 are distributed on the upper edge of the conical block 4-3 with rounded corners. The anti-accumulation blocks 4-4 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed distribution cylinder 4-1 between adjacent feed pipes 4-2. The feed distribution mechanism 4 can evenly distribute the feed conveyed from the feed rack 3 into several feeding troughs 18, so that the chickens can feed in a dispersed manner.

[0018] When using this invention, feed is stored in the storage box 1, and the feed in the storage box 1 falls into the conveying frame 3. During the feeding process, the motor 5 can be started, and the motor 5 drives the screw conveyor shaft 6 to rotate. The screw conveyor shaft 6 conveys the feed forward, so that the feed is conveyed into the distribution cylinder 4-1. With the help of the conical structure of the conical block 4-3 and the anti-accumulation block 4-4, the feed in the distribution cylinder 4-1 can be evenly distributed to several conveying pipes 4-2 in all directions and downwards, and the feed can also be prevented from accumulating. The feed accumulates in the feed distribution cylinder 4-1, and then the feed in the feed conveying pipe 4-2 will fall into the feeding trough 18. By using the feeding troughs 18 which are distributed in various directions, the chickens can be dispersed to eat. At the same time, during the process of the screw conveyor shaft 6 conveying feed, the screw conveyor shaft 6 can also drive the second pulley 10 to rotate. With the transmission of the belt 11, the first pulley 9 can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate. The rotating rod 7 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate in the storage box 1, so as to prevent the feed from bridging and blocking in the storage box 1.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are as follows: 1. By using the protective cover 13 with the feeding opening 14 on the feeding trough 18, and the limiting cooperation of the buckle 15 and the buckle body 16, only the head of a single Silkie chicken is allowed to enter to eat and the protective cover 13 can be prevented from being overturned, thus fundamentally eliminating Silkie chickens from fighting for food, while making the chickens feel safer when eating and effectively reducing stress response. 2. When the motor 5 drives the screw conveyor shaft 6 to convey feed, the rotation rod 7 and the stirring rod 8 can rotate in the storage box 1 through the transmission cooperation of the second pulley 10, the belt 11 and the first pulley 9. This can effectively prevent the feed from bridging and blocking in the storage box 1, and ensure the smooth falling of feed and the continuity of feeding. 3. The cone-shaped structure of the cone block 4-3 in the feed distribution mechanism 4 works in conjunction with the anti-accumulation block 4-4 to evenly distribute the feed conveyed by the feed conveyor 3 to each feed pipe 4-2, and then fall into different feeding troughs 18. Combined with the multi-directionally distributed feeding troughs 18, the feed is evenly distributed and the chickens are dispersed to eat, ensuring the uniformity of supplementary feeding. 4. The reinforcing frame 12 at the bottom of the distributing cylinder 4-1 is fixedly connected to multiple conveying pipes 4-2, which can provide auxiliary support for the conveying pipes 4-2, effectively distribute the force at the connection between the distributing cylinder 4-1 and the conveying pipes 4-2, enhance the structural stability of the conveying pipes 4-2, and extend the overall service life of the feeder.

[0020] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A uniform feeder for free-range black-boned chickens to prevent competition for food, comprising a feed storage box (1) and support legs (2), wherein four support legs (2) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the feed storage box (1); Its features are, It also includes: The material conveying rack (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box (1). The bottom of the material conveying rack (3) is provided with a material distribution mechanism (4), and several feeding troughs (18) are connected to the material distribution mechanism (4). The motor (5) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the conveying frame (3). The conveying frame (3) is provided with a spiral conveying shaft (6) through a bearing. The output shaft of the motor (5) is connected to the spiral conveying shaft (6). Rotating rod (7), the rotating rod (7) is inserted into the storage box (1) through the bearing, and several stirring rods (8) are fixedly installed on the rotating rod (7). The rear end of the rotating rod (7) passes through the storage box (1) and is fixedly fitted with a first pulley (9). The rear end of the screw conveyor shaft (6) passes through the conveyor frame (3) and is fixedly fitted with a second pulley (10). The first pulley (9) and the second pulley (10) are connected by a belt (11).

2. The uniform feeder for free-range black-boned chickens to prevent competition for food, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (4) includes: The material distribution cylinder (4-1) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material conveying frame (3). Several material conveying pipes (4-2) are distributed on the material distribution cylinder (4-1) with equal rounded corners. One end of the material conveying pipe (4-2) is fixedly installed on the feeding trough (18). A conical block (4-3) is fixedly installed inside the material distribution cylinder (4-1). Several anti-accumulation blocks (4-4) are distributed on the upper edge of the conical block (4-3) with rounded corners. The anti-accumulation blocks (4-4) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material distribution cylinder (4-1) between adjacent material conveying pipes (4-2).

3. The uniform feeder for free-range black-boned chickens to prevent competition for food, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: The bottom of the material distribution cylinder (4-1) is fixedly provided with a reinforcing frame (12), and the reinforcing frame (12) is fixedly connected to several material conveying pipes (4-2).

4. The uniform feeder for free-range black-boned chickens to prevent competition for food, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The feeding trough (18) is equipped with a protective cover (13) that rotates via a hinge, and the protective cover (13) has a feeding port (14).

5. A uniform feeder for free-range black-boned chickens to prevent competition for food, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that: The protective cover (13) is fixedly provided with buckle seats (15) on both sides, and the feeding trough (18) is provided with buckle bodies (16) that cooperate with buckle seats (15).

6. The uniform feeder for free-range black-boned chickens to prevent competition for food, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The first pulley (9) and the second pulley (10) are covered with protective covers (17), and the protective covers (17) are fixedly installed on the storage box (1) and the conveyor (3).

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