An immune device based on chicken embryo hatching
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522375601.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]基于上述专利的检索,以及结合现有技术中的设备发现,上述设备在应用时,虽然可以解决现有的喷雾免疫装置无法对鸡蛋壳的外表面做出均匀的喷洒免疫药液的问题,但在使用过程中,鸡苗破壳过程是孵化的关键阶段,通过观察破壳情况,能判断鸡苗的健康状况,但是上述设备的保温箱只有打开才能观察到内部,然而贸然的打开,会使箱内的温度急剧下降,影响到孵化
1、本实用新型通过设置透明观察窗,当保温箱与箱门闭合后,鸡苗在孵化过程中,便可通过透明观察窗,在保温箱与箱门不打开状态下,观察到鸡苗的孵化状况,解决了鸡苗破壳过程是孵化的关键阶段,通过观察破壳情况,能判断鸡苗的健康状况,但是上述设备的保温箱只有打开才能观察到内部,然而贸然的打开,会使箱内的温度急剧下降,影响到孵化的问题,达到了便于观察的效果。
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Figure CN224775806U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chick hatching technology, specifically to an immunization device based on chick hatching. Background Technology
[0002] Before hatching, chicks exist as eggs. They are divided into chicks from hatching to fifty days old. Newly hatched chicks have enough yolk in their bodies. Timely feeding helps the chicks absorb the yolk and promotes their growth and development. This is an important part of the brooding process. Before the chicks hatch from the eggshell, the eggshell needs to be immunized to protect the chicks' normal development. The immunization methods are generally injection immunization and spray immunization.
[0003] For example, application number CN202420319051.X discloses an immunization device based on chick hatching, relating to the field of chick hatching technology. This utility model includes an insulated box with a sealing plug connected through to its bottom. Insulated lamps are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper inner wall of the insulated box. Support plates are fixedly connected to the lower parts of both ends of the insulated box. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of one of the support plates. The insulated box has a clamping and flipping device inside and a spraying device inside. The spraying device includes a water pump, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the other support plate. One end of the water pump is connected through a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected through to one end of the water tank. This immunization device based on chick hatching can uniformly spray immunizing liquid onto the outer surface of the eggshell and effectively and uniformly insulate and incubate the area around the eggshell.
[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the findings of existing equipment, while the aforementioned equipment can solve the problem that existing spray immunization devices cannot evenly spray the immunizing solution onto the outer surface of the eggshell, the hatching process of chicks is a critical stage in incubation. By observing the hatching process, the health status of the chicks can be judged. However, the incubator of the aforementioned equipment can only be observed inside by opening it. However, opening it hastily will cause the temperature inside the box to drop sharply, affecting the hatching. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an immunization device based on chick hatching, which has the advantage of easy observation. It solves the problem that the chick hatching process is a critical stage of hatching, and by observing the hatching situation, the health status of the chicks can be judged. However, the incubator of the above-mentioned device can only be observed when it is opened. However, opening it hastily will cause the temperature inside the box to drop sharply, affecting the hatching problem.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an immunization device based on chick hatching, comprising a support platform, an incubator, a door, a medicine tank, a water pump, a spray head, a heating lamp, a clamping device, and a motor. The bottom of the incubator is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. The two sides of the left side of the door are movably connected to the two sides of the front left side of the incubator via hinges. The bottom of the medicine tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support platform. The bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support platform. The spray head is located inside the incubator. The input end of the water pump is connected via... The conduit is fixedly connected to the medicine tank. The output end of the water pump passes through the conduit to the top of the inner wall of the insulated box and is fixedly connected to the spray head. The top of the heating lamp is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the insulated box. Both sides of the clamping device are movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the insulated box through axle pins. The left side of the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the insulated box. The output end of the motor passes through to the right side of the inner wall of the insulated box and is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping device. A transparent observation window is fixedly embedded on the front of the box door. Cleaning mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the back of the box door.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a support block. The front of the support block is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom back of the box door. A screw is installed inside the insulated box. The left side of the screw is movably connected to the inner side of the support block via a pin. The right side of the screw extends through to the outer side of the support block. A slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw. The front of the slider contacts the back of the box door. A scraper is installed on the top of the slider. The front of the scraper contacts the back of the transparent observation window. A drive reversing mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the drive reversing mechanism includes a first bevel tooth, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw, a second bevel tooth meshing with the front side of the first bevel tooth, an extension rod fixedly connected to the front side of the second bevel tooth, the front side of the extension rod extending through to the right side of the bottom of the front of the door, and an acceleration component fixedly connected to the front side of the extension rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the acceleration component includes a small gear, the back of which is fixedly connected to the front of the extension rod, a large gear meshing with the top of the small gear, and the back of the large gear being movably connected to the bottom of the right side of the front of the door via a pin.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the slider is provided with a groove, the bottom of the scraper surface is slidably connected to the inside of the groove, a knurled bolt is provided on the top of the right side of the slider, the left side of the knurled bolt extends through to the left side of the slider, and the inner wall of the scraper is threadedly connected to the surface of the knurled bolt.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a handwheel is fixedly connected to the front of the large gear, and the handwheel is used to rotate the large gear.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the front of the box door, and both the large gear and the small gear are located inside the cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, by setting a transparent observation window, allows the incubation status of chicks to be observed through the window during the incubation process, even when the incubator and door are closed. This solves the problem that the chick hatching process is a critical stage of incubation, and the health status of the chicks can be judged by observing the hatching process. However, the incubator of the above-mentioned device can only be observed when it is opened. However, opening it hastily will cause the temperature inside the box to drop sharply, affecting the incubation. This invention achieves the effect of convenient observation.
[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up a cleaning mechanism, when water droplets condense on the transparent observation window due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the insulated box, affecting the observation effect, the screw is rotated to drive the slider to move, thereby causing the scraper to move with the slider and keep in constant contact with the transparent observation window, so that the condensed water droplets or stains on the transparent observation window are scraped off, thereby restoring the clarity of the transparent observation window.
[0015] 3. This utility model, by setting a drive reversing mechanism, allows the user to rotate the extension rod when the incubator and door are closed, causing the second bevel tooth to rotate. This, in turn, drives the first bevel tooth meshing with it to rotate, which in turn causes the screw to rotate. This, in turn, drives the slider to move the scraper to scrape and clean the transparent observation window. This achieves cleaning of the back of the transparent observation window when the incubator and door are closed, thus preventing the temperature inside the incubator from dropping due to opening and interfering with the stable incubation temperature of the chicks. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the open structure of the insulated box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the door of the box and an exploded view of some parts.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Insulation box; 3. Box door; 4. Medicine tank; 5. Water pump; 6. Spray head; 7. Heating lamp; 8. Clamping device; 9. Motor; 10. Transparent observation window; 11. Cleaning mechanism; 111. Support block; 112. Screw; 113. Slider; 114. Scraper; 12. Drive reversing mechanism; 121. First bevel gear; 122. Second bevel gear; 123. Extension rod; 13. Acceleration component; 131. Small gear; 132. Large gear; 14. Groove; 15. Knurled bolt; 16. Handwheel; 17. Cover. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model provides an immunization device based on chick hatching, including a support platform 1, an incubator 2, a door 3, a medicine tank 4, a water pump 5, a spray head 6, a heating lamp 7, a clamping device 8, and a motor 9. The bottom of the incubator 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1. The two sides of the left side of the door 3 are movably connected to the two sides of the front left side of the incubator 2 via hinges. The bottom of the medicine tank 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support platform 1. The bottom of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support platform 1. The spray head 6 is located inside the incubator 2, and the input end of the water pump 5 is connected to the medicine tank via a conduit. Water tank 4 is fixedly connected. The output end of water pump 5 passes through a conduit to the top of the inner wall of the heat preservation box 2 and is fixedly connected to the spray head 6. The top of heating lamp 7 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the heat preservation box 2. Both sides of clamping device 8 are movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the heat preservation box 2 through shaft pins. The left side of motor 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of heat preservation box 2. The output end of motor 9 passes through to the right side of the inner wall of heat preservation box 2 and is fixedly connected to the right side of clamping device 8. A transparent observation window 10 is fixedly embedded on the front of box door 3. Cleaning mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom back of box door 3.
[0020] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The cleaning mechanism 11 includes a support block 111. The front of the support block 111 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom back of the box door 3. A screw 112 is provided inside the insulated box 2. The left side of the screw 112 is movably connected to the inside of the support block 111 through a pin. The right side of the screw 112 extends to the outside of the support block 111. A slider 113 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 112. The front of the slider 113 contacts the back of the box door 3. A scraper 114 is provided on the top of the slider 113. The front of the scraper 114 contacts the back of the transparent observation window 10. A drive reversing mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw 112.
[0021] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a cleaning mechanism 11, when water droplets condense on the transparent observation window 10 due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the insulation box 2, affecting the observation effect, the screw 112 is rotated to drive the slider 113 to move, thereby causing the scraper 114 to move with the slider 113 and to be in constant contact with the transparent observation window 10, so that the condensed water droplets or stains on the transparent observation window 10 are scraped off, thereby restoring the clarity of the transparent observation window 10.
[0022] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drive steering mechanism 12 includes a first bevel tooth 121. The left side of the first bevel tooth 121 is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw 112. The front side of the first bevel tooth 121 is meshed with a second bevel tooth 122. The front side of the second bevel tooth 122 is fixedly connected to an extension rod 123. The front side of the extension rod 123 extends to the right side of the bottom front of the door 3. The front side of the extension rod 123 is fixedly connected to an acceleration component 13.
[0023] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a drive reversing mechanism 12, when the user needs to rotate the screw 112 while the incubator 2 and the door 3 are closed, the extension rod 123 is rotated, causing the second bevel tooth 122 to rotate, which in turn drives the first bevel tooth 121 that meshes with it to rotate, thereby causing the screw 112 to rotate, which drives the slider 113 to move the scraper 114 to scrape and clean the transparent observation window 10. This achieves the cleaning of the back of the transparent observation window 10 while the incubator 2 and the door 3 are closed, thereby preventing the temperature inside the incubator 2 from being lowered due to opening and interfering with the stable incubation temperature of the chicks.
[0024] refer to Figure 3 The acceleration assembly 13 includes a small gear 131, the back of which is fixedly connected to the front of the extension rod 123, and a large gear 132 is meshed with the top of the small gear 131. The back of the large gear 132 is movably connected to the bottom of the right side of the front of the door 3 via a pin.
[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up the acceleration component 13, when the user needs to increase the rotation speed of the screw 112 and make the scraper 114 move quickly, the large gear 132 is rotated, which drives the small gear 131 meshing with it to rotate. Then, through the gear ratio difference between the large gear 132 and the small gear 131, the effect of the small gear 131 rotating several times for the large gear 132 to rotate one revolution is achieved, which makes the extension rod 123 rotate quickly. Subsequently, the second bevel gear 122 and the first bevel gear 121 increase their rotation speed accordingly, which finally makes the screw 112 rotate quickly, driving the slider 113 to drive the scraper 114 to move quickly, thereby improving the efficiency of the user in cleaning the transparent observation window 10 with the scraper 114.
[0026] refer to Figure 3 The top of the slider 113 is provided with a groove 14, and the bottom of the surface of the scraper 114 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 14. A knurled bolt 15 is provided on the top right side of the slider 113, and the left side of the knurled bolt 15 extends through to the left side of the slider 113. The inner wall of the scraper 114 is threadedly connected to the surface of the knurled bolt 15.
[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the groove 14 and the knurled bolt 15, when the scraper 114 needs to be connected to the slider 113, the scraper 114 is first inserted into the groove 14 on the slider 113, and then the knurled bolt 15 is inserted into the slider 113 and screwed into the scraper 114. Thus, through the insertion method of the scraper 114 and the groove 14, and the easy manual tightening feature of the knurled bolt 15, the scraper 114 and the slider 113 can be quickly connected and disassembled, thereby facilitating the replacement of the scraper 114 when it is worn out due to long-term use.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A handwheel 16 is fixedly connected to the front of the large gear 132, and the handwheel 16 is used to rotate the large gear 132.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a handwheel 16, when the user needs the large gear 132 to rotate, the handwheel 16 can be used to provide a force point to easily rotate the large gear 132, thereby realizing a series of subsequent transmissions and finally making the screw 112 rotate easily, thus improving the user's ease of operation.
[0030] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A cover 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the front of the door 3, and the large gear 132 and the small gear 131 are both located inside the cover 17.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a cover 17, during the meshing transmission of the large gear 132 and the small gear 131, the cover 17 will always cover the large gear 132 and the small gear 131, thereby preventing the user from being accidentally pinched by the large gear 132 and the small gear 131 during the meshing transmission.
[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the user needs to incubate chicks, first place the eggs on the clamping device 8, suspending them in the air. Then, pour the immunization medicine into the medicine tank 4. Next, start the water pump 5 to draw the medicine from the medicine tank 4 and spray it onto the eggs through the spray head 6. Then, start the motor 9 to drive the clamping device 8 to rotate, turning the eggs so that they are evenly covered with the medicine. After spraying is complete, turn off the motor 9 and turn on the heating lamp 7 to raise the temperature inside the incubator 2 and begin incubating the chicks. At this time, the user can observe the incubation status of the chicks inside the incubator 2 through the transparent observation window 10 so that the heating lamp 7 can be turned off in time when the chicks hatch to prevent them from dying. During the observation process, condensation will form on the transparent observation window 10 due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the incubator 2. When water droplets affect the observation effect, the handwheel 16 is used to rotate the large gear 132, causing the meshing small gear 131 to rotate. Through the gear ratio difference between the large gear 132 and the small gear 131, the effect of the small gear 131 rotating several times for the large gear 132 to rotate once is achieved. This causes the extension rod 123 to rotate rapidly, which in turn causes the second bevel gear 122 to rotate, driving the meshing first bevel gear 121 to rotate. This causes the screw 112 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 113 to move. This causes the scraper 114 to move, moving it against the transparent observation window 10. Finally, the water droplets or stains on the transparent observation window 10 are scraped away, thus restoring the clarity of the transparent observation window 10 and maintaining the stability of the observation effect. This avoids the rapid drop in temperature inside the incubator 2 when it is opened abruptly for observation, which would affect the stability of the chick hatching. Therefore, it has the advantage of being easy to observe.
[0033] In summary, this immunization device based on chick hatching, by setting a transparent observation window 10, allows observation of the chicks' hatching status during the incubation process when the incubator 2 and door 3 are closed. This solves the problem that the chick hatching process is a critical stage of hatching, and the health status of the chicks can be judged by observing the hatching process. However, the incubator of the above-mentioned device can only be observed when it is opened, and opening it hastily will cause the temperature inside the box to drop sharply, affecting the hatching process.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An immunization device based on chick hatching, comprising a support platform (1), an incubator (2), a door (3), a medicine tank (4), a water pump (5), a spray head (6), a heating lamp (7), a clamping device (8), and a motor (9), characterized in that: The bottom of the insulated box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1). The two sides of the left side of the box door (3) are movably connected to the two sides of the front left side of the insulated box (2) via hinges. The bottom of the medicine tank (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support platform (1). The bottom of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support platform (1). The spray head (6) is located inside the insulated box (2). The input end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the medicine tank (4) via a conduit. The output end of the water pump (5) extends through a conduit to the top of the inner wall of the insulated box (2) and sprays medicine. The head (6) is fixedly connected, the top of the heating lamp (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the heat preservation box (2) on both sides, the two sides of the clamping device (8) are movably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the heat preservation box (2) through the shaft pin, the left side of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the heat preservation box (2), the output end of the motor (9) passes through to the right side of the inner wall of the heat preservation box (2) and is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping device (8), the front of the box door (3) is fixedly inlaid with a transparent observation window (10), and the two sides of the bottom of the back of the box door (3) are fixedly connected with cleaning mechanisms (11).
2. The immunization device based on chick hatching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (11) includes a support block (111). The front of the support block (111) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom back of the box door (3). The inside of the insulated box (2) is provided with a screw (112). The left side of the screw (112) is movably connected to the inside of the support block (111) through a shaft pin. The right side of the screw (112) extends to the outside of the support block (111). The surface of the screw (112) is connected to a slider (113) by a thread. The front of the slider (113) is in contact with the back of the box door (3). The top of the slider (113) is provided with a scraper (114). The front of the scraper (114) is in contact with the back of the transparent observation window (10). The right side of the screw (112) is fixedly connected with a drive reversing mechanism (12).
3. An immunization device based on chick hatching according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive steering mechanism (12) includes a first bevel tooth (121), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw (112), the front side of which is meshed with a second bevel tooth (122), the front side of which is fixedly connected to an extension rod (123), the front side of which extends through to the right side of the bottom of the front of the door (3), and the front side of which is fixedly connected to an acceleration component (13).
4. An immunization device based on chick hatching according to claim 3, characterized in that: The acceleration component (13) includes a small gear (131), the back of which is fixedly connected to the front of the extension rod (123), and a large gear (132) is meshed with the top of the small gear (131). The back of the large gear (132) is movably connected to the bottom of the right side of the front of the door (3) via a pin.
5. An immunization device based on chick hatching according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the slider (113) is provided with a groove (14), the bottom of the surface of the scraper (114) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (14), a knurled bolt (15) is provided on the top right side of the slider (113), the left side of the knurled bolt (15) extends through to the left side of the slider (113), and the inner wall of the scraper (114) is threadedly connected to the surface of the knurled bolt (15).
6. An immunization device based on chick hatching according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handwheel (16) is fixedly connected to the front of the large gear (132), and the handwheel (16) is used to rotate the large gear (132).
7. An immunization device based on chick hatching according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cover (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the front of the box door (3), and the large gear (132) and the small gear (131) are both located inside the cover (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Immune device based on baby chick incubation
CN222396646U