A partitioned hive for bee breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bee breeding zoned nest box, including box, the box side wall is equipped with bee inlet, the box inner wall is fixedly connected with multiple groups of oppositely arranged installation slide rail, further including adjustable baffle unit, the adjustable baffle unit includes the U-shaped baffle slidingly arranged on installation slide rail, inner layer porous fixed plate is equipped in the lower U-shaped baffle, slide groove is opened on the inner layer porous fixed plate, the U-shaped baffle inner wall is fixedly connected with the protruding block slidingly arranged on slide groove. The utility model belongs to the technical field of bee breeding, effectively solve the problem that the temperature and humidity control efficiency of bee breeding zoned nest box is low, lack auxiliary adjusting mechanism, cause the problem of poor bee breeding production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of beekeeping technology, specifically referring to a partitioned hive box for beekeeping. Background Technology

[0002] Bees are social insects that live in colonies. There are three types of bee colonies: queen bees, drones, and worker bees. Beekeeping is the business of artificially raising bees to obtain their products, including honey, royal jelly, propolis, pollen, beeswax, bee pupae, and bee venom. In a broader sense, bees are also a type of livestock. In my country, beekeeping has a history of thousands of years.

[0003] However, in existing beekeeping compartmentalized hives, there are problems such as uneven temperature and humidity caused by the partitions of the compartments obstructing air circulation. For example, the humidity in the brood rearing area is too high, while the honey storage area is dry, which restricts larval development and increases the risk of honey crystallization or fermentation. In winter, when bee colonies cluster together, the outer compartments may freeze to death due to excessively low temperatures, and there is a lack of temperature and humidity control functions. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that the temperature and humidity control efficiency of zoned hive boxes in beekeeping is low, and the lack of auxiliary adjustment mechanisms results in poor beekeeping production efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model proposes a partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping, including a box body, a bee inlet on the side wall of the box body, multiple sets of oppositely arranged mounting slide rails fixed to the inner wall of the box body, and an adjustable partition unit. The adjustable partition unit includes a U-shaped partition that slides on the mounting slide rails, an inner perforated fixing plate below the U-shaped partition, a sliding groove on the inner perforated fixing plate, and a protrusion that slides on the sliding groove fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped partition.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner porous fixing plate has multiple sets of hexagonal honeycomb-shaped vent holes, and the vent holes are distributed in a gradient distribution with a gradually decreasing density from top to bottom.

[0007] Furthermore, a detachable top cover is fixed to the upper part of the box body, and multiple sets of through slots are opened on the upper part of the detachable top cover for U-shaped partitions to pass through.

[0008] Furthermore, a cover is fixedly connected to the upper part of the detachable top cover, an adjustment groove is provided on the side wall of the cover, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, which is located on the upper part of the through groove and slides on the adjustment groove.

[0009] Furthermore, vertical guide grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting slide rail, and the vertical guide grooves are filled with water-absorbing resin material.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower part of the box is provided with an air inlet, the upper part of the side wall of the box is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with multiple sets of miniature centrifugal fans.

[0011] Furthermore, a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing, and a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The temperature and humidity sensor is communicatively connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the micro centrifugal fan.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows: 1. By setting adjustable ventilation baffles, the opening and closing degree can be adjusted by adjusting the inner and outer layers of the baffles to adapt to the needs of different seasons; 2. A ventilation module is installed, which uses a miniature centrifugal fan for active ventilation, and works with a temperature and humidity sensor to automatically start the system when the humidity or temperature reaches the set value. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the box from another perspective. Figure 3 This is a reference diagram showing the usage status of the adjustable partition unit; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure and installation of a temperature and humidity sensor. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure and installation of the vertical guide channel and the water-absorbing resin material.

[0014] The components include: 1. Housing; 11. Mounting slide rail; 12. U-shaped partition; 2. Inner perforated fixing plate; 21. Slide groove; 22. Protrusion; 23. Ventilation hole; 3. Removable top cover; 31. Through groove; 4. Cover; 41. Adjustment groove; 42. Electric push rod; 43. Connecting rod; 5. Vertical guide groove; 51. Water-absorbing resin material; 6. Air inlet; 61. Air outlet; 62. Miniature centrifugal fan; 7. PLC controller; 71. Temperature and humidity sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0015] Example 1:

[0016] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the present invention proposes a partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping, comprising a box body 1, a bee inlet on the side wall of the box body 1, multiple sets of opposing mounting rails 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and an adjustable partition unit. The adjustable partition unit includes a U-shaped partition 12 slidably mounted on the mounting rails 11, an inner porous fixing plate 2 below the U-shaped partition 12, a groove 21 on the inner porous fixing plate 2, and a protrusion 22 slidably mounted on the groove 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped partition 12. The inner porous fixing plate 2 has multiple sets of hexagonal honeycomb-shaped ventilation holes 23, and the ventilation holes 23 are distributed in a gradient with gradually decreasing density from top to bottom.

[0017] The U-shaped partition 12 can be slidably adjusted on the inner porous fixing plate 2 by sliding the protrusion 22 on the groove 21, thereby controlling ventilation and avoiding uneven temperature and humidity. The shape of the vent 23 imitates the ventilation structure of a natural honeycomb, and the design of being dense at the bottom and sparse at the top meets the habit of bees needing higher humidity at the bottom when they cluster together. Bees guide the airflow by flapping their wings, and the hexagonal holes can reduce wind resistance and promote natural convection.

[0018] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a detachable top cover 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body 1. The detachable top cover 3 has multiple through slots 31 through which U-shaped partitions 12 can pass. A cover 4 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the detachable top cover 3. An adjustment slot 41 is provided on the side wall of the cover 4. An electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1. A connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 42 and is provided on the upper part of the through slot 31 and slidably arranged on the adjustment slot 41.

[0019] The electric push rod 42 operates, and the output end extends, pushing the connecting rod 43 to slide in the adjustment groove 41, pulling the U-shaped partition 12 out from the through groove 31 to adjust its position and control the ventilation of different partition areas to adapt to different seasonal needs, such as being fully open in summer and partially closed in winter.

[0020] Example 2:

[0021] like Figure 5 As shown, vertical guide grooves 5 are provided on both sides of the mounting slide rail 11. The vertical guide grooves 5 are filled with water-absorbing resin material 51, such as sodium polyacrylate. In a high humidity environment, it quickly absorbs moisture from the air and reduces the humidity inside the beehive. In a dry environment, the absorbed moisture is gradually released to alleviate the dryness of the beehive and realize automatic humidity regulation.

[0022] like Figure 2 , 4As shown, the lower part of the housing 1 is provided with an air inlet 6, and the upper part of the side wall of the housing 1 is provided with an exhaust vent 61. Multiple sets of miniature centrifugal fans 62 are provided on the exhaust vent 61. A PLC controller 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1, and a temperature and humidity sensor 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The temperature and humidity sensor 71 is communicatively connected to the PLC controller 7, and the PLC controller 7 is electrically connected to the miniature centrifugal fans 62.

[0023] In practical use, when the humidity inside the chamber 1 is >80% or the temperature is >35℃, the control signal controls the micro centrifugal fan 62 through the PLC controller 7 to achieve automatic start.

[0024] The above is the entire process of using a partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping.

[0025] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) has a beehive inlet on its side wall and multiple sets of oppositely arranged mounting slide rails (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). It also includes an adjustable partition unit. The adjustable partition unit includes a U-shaped partition (12) that slides on the mounting slide rail (11). An inner perforated fixing plate (2) is provided below the U-shaped partition (12). A sliding groove (21) is opened on the inner perforated fixing plate (2). A protrusion (22) that slides on the sliding groove (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped partition (12).

2. The partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner porous fixing plate (2) has multiple sets of hexagonal honeycomb vents (23), and the vents (23) are distributed in a gradient with the density gradually decreasing from top to bottom.

3. The partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the box (1) is fixed with a detachable top cover (3), and the upper part of the detachable top cover (3) has multiple sets of through slots (31) through which the U-shaped partition (12) can pass.

4. A partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detachable top cover (3) is fixedly connected to a cover (4), and an adjustment groove (41) is provided on the side wall of the cover (4). An electric push rod (42) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box (1), and a connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (42), which is located on the upper part of the through groove (31) and slides on the adjustment groove (41).

5. A partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical guide grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the mounting slide rail (11), and the vertical guide grooves (5) are filled with water-absorbing resin material (51).

6. A partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the box (1) is provided with an air inlet (6), and the upper part of the side wall of the box (1) is provided with an exhaust port (61). Multiple sets of miniature centrifugal fans (62) are provided on the exhaust port (61).

7. A partitioned honeycomb box for beekeeping according to claim 6, characterized in that: A PLC controller (7) is fixed to the outside of the housing (1), and a temperature and humidity sensor (71) is fixed to the inner wall of the housing (1). The temperature and humidity sensor (71) is connected to the PLC controller (7) in communication, and the PLC controller (7) is connected to the micro centrifugal fan (62) in electrical signal.

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