Aquaculture feed feeding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522230537.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水产养殖饲料投喂装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上水产养殖饲料投喂装置的电机驱动轴带动抛洒头可能会出现轴体与位于抛料设备内部从而造成饲料传输堵塞的问题
[0020]作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,固定平板底部安装有电机防雨罩,所述固定平板通过电机防雨罩固定电机本体,且电机防雨罩对电机本体顶部的驱动端进行防护。
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Figure CN224775823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically to an aquaculture feed feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Aquaculture feed dispensing devices, also known as feeders, are automated devices used in aquaculture production to replace manual feeding operations, thereby increasing the convenience of aquaculture. However, existing aquaculture feed dispensing devices have some shortcomings, such as:
[0003] Currently, traditional feeders are mostly shore-based, with a fan-shaped feeding area that is relatively small. Larger ponds often require multiple feeders to increase the feeding area. In addition, some feeders are positioned in the center of the pond. However, in actual use, the motor's drive shaft drives the dispensing head, and since the motor shaft is located inside the conveying pipe, it can cause feed transport blockages, reducing the efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, these feeders have a low market share. Furthermore, in near-shore aquaculture farms or farms in typhoon-prone areas, these center-mounted feeders are prone to tipping over and being damaged by wind.
[0004] Therefore, we propose an aquaculture feed feeding device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an aquaculture feed feeding device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the motor drive shaft of the current aquaculture feed feeding device on the market may cause the feed transmission to be blocked due to the shaft being located inside the feeding device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an aquaculture feed feeding device, comprising a fixed plate and a motor body installed at the bottom of the fixed plate;
[0007] The fixed plate is equipped with a buoyancy mechanism at the bottom, and the buoyancy mechanism includes a frame, and three sets of triangular support frames are installed at the bottom of the frame, with two sets of floats installed on the outer side of each of the triangular support frames;
[0008] A device housing is installed on the top of the fixed plate. A drive mechanism is installed inside the device housing, and a material throwing mechanism is connected to the top of the drive mechanism. The material throwing mechanism includes a bent feed pipe, and a spraying head is rotatably connected to the top of the bent feed pipe. The bottom of the spraying head is connected to the drive mechanism, and a bearing is installed on the outside of the spraying head. The bearing is located inside the device housing.
[0009] The drive mechanism externally rotates the dispensing head, preventing the drive shaft at the top of the motor from entering the dispensing head. This avoids the drive shaft jamming the feed when it is transferred to the dispensing head, increasing the stability of the equipment when dispensing feed. Furthermore, the buoyancy mechanism allows the dispensing mechanism to float on the water surface, making it even more stable when dispensing feed.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a PE pipe clamp is installed on the right end of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the PE pipe clamp is connected to the PE pipe body, and the top of the PE pipe body is fixedly connected to the elbow feed pipe.
[0011] The above technical solution enables the PE pipe clamp to rigidly fix the PE pipe body, preventing the PE pipe from shifting due to vibration during feed transportation, ensuring stable feed transportation, and increasing the stability of the equipment when scattering feed.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer side of the fixed plate is provided with three sets of fixed feet, and the fixed feet are fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected to the triangular support frame.
[0013] The above technical solution enables the three sets of fixed feet to be distributed in an equilateral triangle and rigidly connected to the frame with bolts to form a stable support structure, preventing the equipment from tipping over due to strong winds.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a connecting frame is provided on the outer side of the triangular support frame, and the triangular support frames are interconnected through the connecting frame. Furthermore, the triangular support frames are detachably connected to the float via a fixing ring. This facilitates transportation and reduces costs.
[0015] The above technical solution enables the connecting frame to connect the three sets of triangular support frames into a whole, forming a mesh reinforcement structure. This prevents the triangular support frames from shifting due to water impact, ensures that the float is subjected to uniform force, and the setting of the fixing ring makes it easier to install or remove the float.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes a motor body, and a drive gear is installed on the top of the motor body. A driven gear meshes with the outside of the drive gear, and the driven gear is hollow inside and fixedly connected to the outside of the spraying head.
[0017] The above technical solution enables the drive mechanism to rotate the spreading head more stably, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment during operation and making the equipment more stable when spreading feed.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a waterproof sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the spraying head and the device shell, and a waterproof sealing gasket is also provided at the connection between the elbow feed pipe and the device shell, and the bottom of the elbow feed pipe passes through the fixed plate and connects to the PE pipe body.
[0019] The above technical solution enables the waterproof sealing gasket to fit tightly against the gap between the spray head, the elbow feed pipe and the device shell, forming a waterproof barrier to prevent rainwater and water from seeping into the device shell and to avoid corrosion of the drive mechanism, thereby increasing the protection of the equipment.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a motor rain cover is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate. The fixed plate fixes the motor body through the motor rain cover, and the motor rain cover protects the drive end at the top of the motor body.
[0021] The above technical solution enables the motor rain cover to be fixed to the fixed plate with bolts, thus protecting the motor body and resisting the invasion of rainwater, dew and splash water, preventing short circuits in the motor, thereby increasing the protective performance of the equipment.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by driving the sprinkler head to rotate from the outside through the drive mechanism, the drive shaft at the top of the motor body can be prevented from entering the sprinkler head, so that when the feed is transferred into the sprinkler head, the drive shaft can avoid jamming the feed and causing feed blockage, thus increasing the stability of the equipment when sprinkling feed. In addition, the buoyancy mechanism can make the sprinkler float on the water surface, thus making the sprinkler more stable when sprinkling feed.
[0023] Furthermore, the connecting frame allows the three sets of triangular support frames to be connected into a whole, forming a mesh reinforcement structure. This prevents the triangular support frames from shifting due to water impact, ensuring that the float is evenly stressed. In addition, the fixing rings make it easier to install or remove the float.
[0024] Furthermore, by installing a waterproof sealing gasket, the gasket can be tightly fitted to the gap between the spray head, the elbow feed pipe and the device shell, forming a waterproof barrier to prevent rainwater and water from seeping into the device shell and to avoid corrosion of the drive mechanism, thereby increasing the protection of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation structure of the skeleton of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed plate of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material throwing mechanism of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the material throwing mechanism of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point A.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Frame; 3. Triangular support frame; 4. Float; 5. PE pipe body; 6. PE pipe clamp; 7. Elbow feed pipe; 8. Motor body; 9. Device housing; 10. Drive gear; 11. Driven gear; 12. Bearing; 13. Waterproof sealing gasket; 14. Spraying head; 15. Fixed foot; 16. Connecting frame; 17. Motor rain cover. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0033] To address the problem of feed transport blockage caused by the motor drive shaft of existing aquaculture feed dispensing devices driving the spray head, with the motor shaft located inside the conveying pipe, the following solution is disclosed. Please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an aquaculture feed feeding device, including a fixed plate 1 and a motor body 8 installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 1;
[0034] The bottom of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a buoyancy mechanism, and the buoyancy mechanism includes a frame 2, and three sets of triangular support frames 3 are installed at the bottom of the frame 2. Two sets of floats 4 are installed on the outer side of each of the triangular support frames 3.
[0035] A device housing 9 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 1. A drive mechanism is installed inside the device housing 9, and a material throwing mechanism is connected to the top of the drive mechanism. The material throwing mechanism includes a bent feed pipe 7. A spraying head 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the bent feed pipe 7. The bottom of the spraying head 14 is connected to the drive mechanism. A bearing 12 is installed on the outside of the spraying head 14. The bearing 12 is located inside the device housing 9.
[0036] The device is floated on the water surface, causing the buoyancy mechanism at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, namely the float ball 4, to float on the water surface. The triangular support frame 3 and the frame 2 will then provide floating support for the fixed plate 1, so that the fixed plate 1 is located above the water surface. Then, the PE pipe body 5 is connected to the conveying pipe, so that the PE pipe body 5 transmits the feed to the throwing mechanism. The drive mechanism will also drive the throwing mechanism to run, so that the throwing head 14 in the throwing mechanism will rotate. The bearing 12 on the outside of the throwing head 14 will also drive it to rotate, so as to prevent the throwing head 14 from colliding with the inside of the device shell 9 when rotating. The elbow feed pipe 7 will then transmit the feed to the throwing head 14, so that the throwing head 14 will throw the feed into the water.
[0037] A PE pipe clamp 6 is installed on the right end of the fixed plate 1, and the bottom of the PE pipe clamp 6 is connected to the PE pipe body 5. The top of the PE pipe body 5 is fixedly connected to the elbow feed pipe 7. Three sets of fixed feet 15 are provided on the outside of the fixed plate 1, and the fixed feet 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2, and the bottom of the frame 2 is fixedly connected to the triangular support frame 3.
[0038] A connecting frame 16 is provided on the outside of the triangular support frame 3, and the triangular support frames 3 are connected to each other through the connecting frame 16. The triangular support frame 3 is detachably connected to the float ball 4 through the fixing ring. The bottom of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism includes a motor body 8. A drive gear 10 is installed on the top of the motor body 8. A driven gear 11 meshes with the outside of the drive gear 10. The driven gear 11 is hollow inside and is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray head 14.
[0039] A waterproof sealing gasket 13 is provided at the connection between the spray head 14 and the device housing 9, and a waterproof sealing gasket 13 is also provided at the connection between the elbow feed pipe 7 and the device housing 9. The bottom of the elbow feed pipe 7 passes through the fixed plate 1 and connects to the PE pipe body 5. A motor rain cover 17 is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 1. The fixed plate 1 fixes the motor body 8 through the motor rain cover 17, and the motor rain cover 17 protects the drive end at the top of the motor body 8.
[0040] Working principle: When using this aquaculture feed feeding device, first connect it to an external power source. First, float the device on the water surface, so that the buoyancy mechanism at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, namely the float ball 4, floats on the water surface. The triangular support frame 3 and the frame 2 will float and support the fixed plate 1, so that the fixed plate 1 is above the water surface. Then, connect the PE pipe body 5 to the feed conveying pipe, so that the PE pipe body 5 transmits the feed to the throwing mechanism. The drive mechanism will also drive the throwing mechanism to run, so that the throwing head 14 in the throwing mechanism will rotate. The bearing 12 on the outside of the throwing head 14 will also drive it to rotate, so as to prevent the throwing head 14 from colliding with the inside of the device shell 9 when rotating. The elbow feed pipe 7 will transmit the feed to the throwing head 14, so that the throwing head 14 will throw the feed into the water.
[0041] When the drive mechanism is running, the motor body 8 drives the drive gear 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the sprinkler head 14 to rotate. This makes the sprinkler head 14 more stable when sprinkling feed. When the motor body 8 is running, the motor rain cover 17 on top also protects the drive end of the motor body 8, thereby increasing the protection of the equipment during operation.
[0042] This completes a series of tasks. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An aquaculture feed feeding device, comprising a fixed plate (1) and a motor body (8) installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (1); Its features are: The fixed plate (1) is provided with a buoyancy mechanism at the bottom, and the buoyancy mechanism includes a frame (2), and three sets of triangular support frames (3) are installed at the bottom of the frame (2), and two sets of floats (4) are installed on the outer side of each of the triangular support frames (3); The fixed plate (1) is equipped with a device housing (9) on top. A drive mechanism is installed inside the device housing (9), and a material throwing mechanism is connected to the top of the drive mechanism. The material throwing mechanism includes a bent feed pipe (7). A spraying head (14) is rotatably connected to the top of the bent feed pipe (7), and the bottom of the spraying head (14) is connected to the drive mechanism. A bearing (12) is installed on the outside of the spraying head (14), and the bearing (12) is located inside the device housing (9).
2. The aquaculture feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A PE pipe clamp (6) is installed on the right end of the fixed plate (1), and a PE pipe body (5) is connected to the bottom of the PE pipe clamp (6). The top of the PE pipe body (5) is fixedly connected to the elbow feed pipe (7).
3. The aquaculture feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed plate (1) has three sets of fixed feet (15) on its outer side, and the fixed feet (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2), and the bottom of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to the triangular support frame (3).
4. The aquaculture feed feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The triangular support frame (3) is provided with a connecting frame (16) on the outside, and the triangular support frame (3) is connected to each other through the connecting frame (16). The triangular support frame (3) is detachably connected to the float (4) through the fixing ring.
5. The aquaculture feed feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to the drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism includes a motor body (8), and a drive gear (10) is installed on the top of the motor body (8). A driven gear (11) meshes with the outside of the drive gear (10), and the driven gear (11) is hollow inside and fixedly connected to the outside of the spray head (14).
6. The aquaculture feed feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A waterproof sealing gasket (13) is provided at the connection between the spray head (14) and the device shell (9), and a waterproof sealing gasket (13) is also provided at the connection between the elbow feed pipe (7) and the device shell (9), and the bottom of the elbow feed pipe (7) passes through the fixed plate (1) and is connected to the PE pipe body (5).
7. The aquaculture feed feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixed plate (1) is equipped with a motor rain cover (17) at the bottom. The fixed plate (1) fixes the motor body (8) through the motor rain cover (17), and the motor rain cover (17) protects the drive end at the top of the motor body (8).