A cultural relic area termite invasion monitoring and trapping integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cultural relic area termite invasion monitoring trapping integration device, including shell, the shell top end is connected with transparent top cover, two buckles are symmetrically fixed and connected between the shell two sides and the two sides of transparent top cover, the bottom end of the transparent top cover is fixed with moisture absorption component, the shell top end inside movable sleeve is equipped with storage tank, the bottom end of the storage tank is fixed with lower medicine component.The utility model discloses a kind of cultural relic area termite invasion monitoring trapping integration device, by setting pheromone carrier, pheromone carrier is set in snap ring, a certain amount of termite tracking pheromone or colony recruitment pheromone analog is injected in pheromone carrier, by simulating termite natural communication signal, can actively attract greater range termite, significantly improve the coverage and hit rate of device, especially suitable for early monitoring when termite activity initial stage, density is lower.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultural relic protection, and in particular to an integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas. Background Technology

[0002] Cultural heritage sites (such as ancient buildings, ruins, and grottoes) are highly susceptible to termite infestation due to their wooden structures, humid environments, and unique microclimates. Once termite infestation occurs, it will cause devastating and irreversible damage to irreplaceable cultural heritage. Traditional methods for termite control in cultural heritage sites rely on regular manual inspections and chemical spraying. However, manual inspections are inefficient, have limited coverage, and are difficult to detect hidden termite infestations. Furthermore, large-scale chemical spraying may pollute and corrode the artifacts themselves, their painted decorations, and the surrounding environment, which contradicts the principle of minimal intervention in cultural heritage protection.

[0003] Existing technologies also employ buried trapping devices for monitoring and extermination. For example, the termite monitoring and trapping device for cultural relics buildings disclosed in announcement number CN215531045U works on the principle that termites enter the internal space of the shell through radial openings. Due to the inducing effect of the bait, the termites begin to eat the bait used to seal the bottom opening of the storage trough. When the bait is eaten to the point of creating a gap, the termite-killing agent placed inside the storage trough will fall into the shell. After the termites eat the termite-killing agent, they return to the nest and transmit the termite-killing agent to all individuals in the colony through cross-feeding, eventually leading to the death of the entire colony of termites. Compared with traditional termite control methods, this device does not damage cultural relics buildings, is simple to install, and is more convenient for monitoring termite infestations.

[0004] However, the device still has some shortcomings: First, the bait of the device mainly relies on the food itself, and its attraction ability is insufficient. Its attraction range and efficiency still have room for improvement; Second, the device shell and cover are installed by threaded connection, which is inconvenient and may cause the device to be too tight to open; Third, after the pesticide particles are eaten, a large number of them may fall from the storage tank into the bottom of the shell at one time, which may cause a large number of pesticide particles to be buried in the soil at the bottom of the shell (1) due to the activity of termites, resulting in waste and greatly reducing the utilization rate and killing efficiency of the pesticide. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas.

[0006] The following technical solution is adopted: an integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite invasion in cultural relics areas, including a shell, a transparent top cover snapped onto the top of the shell, two buckles symmetrically snapped onto the sides of the shell and the sides of the transparent top cover, a moisture-absorbing component fixedly provided at the bottom of the transparent top cover, a storage tank movably sleeved inside the top of the shell, and a drug dispensing component fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage tank.

[0007] Optionally, the buckle includes a buckle rod that penetrates the interior of the housing and the transparent top cover and is movably sleeved in the penetration portion. A positioning clip is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the housing, and an elastic clip is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the positioning clip. The bottom end of the buckle rod is engaged between the elastic clips.

[0008] Optionally, a retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the housing, and a pheromone carrier is movably engaged at the top of the retaining ring. The retaining ring and the pheromone carrier are located below the storage tank.

[0009] Optionally, the moisture-absorbing component includes a threaded interface, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing, and a hanging basket is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded interface, with a desiccant movably disposed on the inner wall of the hanging basket.

[0010] Optionally, the dispensing assembly includes a dispensing port, which is located at the bottom of the storage tank. A bottom cover is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the dispensing port, and a plurality of holes are provided inside the bottom cover. Food is movably fitted at the bottom of the dispensing port, and the food is located below the bottom cover.

[0011] Optionally, the outer wall of the housing has a plurality of openings, which are arranged in a circular array around the housing reference axis.

[0012] Optionally, a reflective layer is slidably fitted at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank.

[0013] Optionally, a medicine receiving hopper is fixedly provided at the bottom of the shell, and a drain port is provided at the bottom of the medicine receiving hopper.

[0014] Optionally, a sealing ring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the transparent top cover, and the sealing ring is movably engaged with the top of the housing.

[0015] The technical effects that can be achieved by the technical means of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, a pheromone carrier is set up and secured in a retaining ring. A certain amount of termite tracking pheromone or pheromone simulant is injected into the pheromone carrier. By simulating the natural communication signals of termites, it can actively attract termites over a wider range, significantly improving the coverage and hit rate of the device. It is especially suitable for early monitoring when termite activity is in its initial stage and the density is low.

[0016] In this invention, by setting a buckle, inserting and rotating the buckle, the bottom of the buckle engages with the elastic buckle, allowing the housing and opening to be installed at any time. Compared with threaded connections, this is more convenient and faster.

[0017] In this invention, by setting a bottom cover, the medicine granules are replaced with medicine powder. When the food is eaten, the medicine powder will fall from the medicine outlet and then fall into the medicine collection hopper from the bottom cover. Since the opening of the bottom cover is very small, the medicine will not be completely lost at once, but will continue to provide medicine powder for a long time, ensuring that the medicine can be continuously and in small amounts provided to the termites for feeding. This greatly increases the opportunity for termites to come into contact with and carry the medicine, so that the termites can eat it or carry it back to the nest. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a half-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point B; Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point C.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Opening; 3. Transparent top cover; 4. Buckle; 401. Locking rod; 402. Positioning clip; 403. Elastic clip; 5. Moisture-absorbing component; 501. Threaded interface; 502. Hanging basket; 503. Desiccant; 6. Reflective layer; 7. Storage tank; 8. Drug dispensing component; 801. Drug dispensing port; 802. Bottom cover; 803. Feed; 9. Drain port; 10. Drug receiving hopper; 11. Retaining ring; 12. Pheromone carrier; 13. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] A preferred embodiment of the integrated termite infestation monitoring and trapping device for cultural relic areas provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 5 As shown: An integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite invasion in cultural relics areas includes a shell 1, a transparent top cover 3 snapped onto the top of the shell 1, two buckles 4 symmetrically snapped onto the sides of the shell 1 and the sides of the transparent top cover 3, a moisture-absorbing component 5 fixedly provided at the bottom of the transparent top cover 3, a storage tank 7 movably sleeved inside the top of the shell 1, and a drug dispensing component 8 fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage tank 7.

[0024] In this embodiment, the buckle 4 includes a buckle rod 401, which penetrates the interior of the housing 1 and the transparent top cover 3 and is movably sleeved in the penetration part. A positioning clip 402 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the housing 1, and an elastic clip 403 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the positioning clip 402. The bottom end of the buckle rod 401 is engaged between the elastic clips 403.

[0025] With the above solution, by setting the buckle 4, inserting and rotating the lever 401, the bottom of the lever 401 is engaged with the elastic clip 403, and the housing 1 and opening 2 can be installed at any time. Compared with threaded connection, it is more convenient and faster.

[0026] In this embodiment, a retaining ring 11 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the housing 1, and a pheromone carrier 12 is movably engaged at the top of the retaining ring 11. The retaining ring 11 and the pheromone carrier 12 are located below the storage tank 7.

[0027] The above scheme involves setting up a pheromone carrier 12 and securing it in a retaining ring 11. A certain amount of termite tracking pheromone or pheromone simulant is injected into the pheromone carrier 12. By simulating the natural communication signals of termites, it can actively attract termites over a wider range, significantly improving the coverage and hit rate of the device. It is especially suitable for early monitoring when termite activity is in its initial stage and the density is low.

[0028] In this embodiment, the moisture-absorbing component 5 includes a threaded interface 501, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing 1, and a hanging basket 502 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded interface 501. A desiccant 503 is movably disposed on the inner wall of the hanging basket 502.

[0029] By placing a desiccant 503 in the basket 502, the moisture in the storage tank 7 can be absorbed, keeping the powder dry and preventing it from clumping or becoming ineffective.

[0030] In this embodiment, the drug dispensing component 8 includes a drug dispensing port 801, which is located at the bottom of the storage tank 7. A bottom cover 802 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the drug dispensing port 801. Several holes are provided inside the bottom cover 802. Food 803 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the drug dispensing port 801 and is located below the bottom cover 802.

[0031] With the above scheme, food 803 is inserted into the bottom of the drug-feeding component 8 for use in trapping termites. When the food 803 is eaten, the drug powder will fall from the drug-feeding opening 801 and then fall from the bottom cover 802 into the drug-receiving hopper 10. Since the opening of the bottom cover 802 is very small, the drug powder will not fall off all at once, but will continue to provide drug powder for a long time, which greatly increases the chances for termites to come into contact with and carry the drug powder, so that termites can eat it or carry it back to the nest.

[0032] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the housing 1 has a plurality of openings 2, which are arranged in a circular array around the reference axis of the housing 1.

[0033] The above method involves creating several openings 2 around the bottom of the shell 1 to lure termites into the shell 1 and kill them.

[0034] In this embodiment, a reflective layer 6 is slidably fitted at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank 7.

[0035] With the above solution, since the transparent top cover 3 is made of transparent material, light passes through the transparent top cover 3 and is reflected after entering the surface of the reflective layer 6, which improves the visibility of the powder in the storage tank 7 and makes it easier for the testing personnel to observe the amount of medicine in the storage tank 7.

[0036] In this embodiment, a medicine receiving hopper 10 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the shell 1, and a drain port 9 is provided at the bottom of the medicine receiving hopper 10.

[0037] The above scheme, by setting up the receiving hopper 10, catches the powder falling from the dispensing port 801, making it easier for termites to carry the powder back to the nest. The drain port 9 can prevent liquid from accumulating inside the shell 1, thus ensuring the normal use of the device and improving its reliability.

[0038] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the transparent top cover 3, and the sealing ring 13 is movably engaged with the top of the housing 1.

[0039] By implementing the above solution and setting the sealing ring 13, the sealing performance of the device is improved, preventing moisture from entering the storage tank 7 through the interface gap between the shell 1 and the transparent top cover 3, which would cause the powder inside the storage tank 7 to become damp, clump, or deteriorate, making it difficult to fall from the dispensing port 801 or causing it to lose its efficacy.

[0040] Working principle: When operating and using this utility model, as follows... Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when using it, insert the receiving hopper 10 into the soil, first rotate the basket 502, place a desiccant 503 in the basket 502, and then reconnect the top of the basket 502 to the threaded interface 501 to keep the powder dry. Then insert the feed 803 into the bottom of the dispensing component 8, place a reflective layer 6 in the storage tank 7, and then pour the powder into the storage tank 7.

[0041] The pheromone carrier 12 is inserted into the ring 11. A certain amount of termite tracking pheromone or pheromone simulant is injected into the pheromone carrier 12. By simulating the natural communication signals of termites, it can actively attract termites from a wider range. The storage tank 7 is set at the top of the shell 1.

[0042] Install the housing 1 and the opening 2, insert and rotate the two side locking rods 401 so that the bottom of the locking rods 401 engages with the elastic locking piece 403. This allows for the installation of the housing 1 and the opening 2 at any time. When it is necessary to separate the housing 1 and the opening 2, the same method applies: rotate the locking rods 401 so that the elastic locking piece 403 is spread to both sides, and at the same time, pull out the locking rods 401.

[0043] Lured by the pheromone carrier 12 and food 803, termites crawl into the shell 1 through the opening 2 and eat the food 803. After the food 803 is eaten, the pesticide powder falls from the inlet 801 and then from the bottom cover 802 into the receiving hopper 10. Because the opening of the bottom cover 802 is very small, the pesticide powder will not fall off all at once, but will continue to be provided for a long time, greatly increasing the termites' chances of contacting, eating or carrying the pesticide powder, so that the termites eat or carry it back to the nest, ultimately achieving the purpose of trapping and killing them.

[0044] The above are merely illustrative embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that the components of this utility model are not limited to the overall application described above. Each technical feature described in the specification of this utility model can be used individually or in combination as needed. Therefore, this utility model naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the points of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is fitted with a transparent top cover (3), and two buckles (4) are symmetrically fixed between the two sides of the shell (1) and the two sides of the transparent top cover (3). A moisture-absorbing component (5) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the transparent top cover (3). A storage tank (7) is movably fitted inside the top of the shell (1), and a drug dispensing component (8) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage tank (7). The buckle (4) includes a buckle (401), which penetrates the interior of the housing (1) and the transparent top cover (3) and is movably sleeved in the penetration part. The inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly sleeved with a positioning clip (402), and the bottom end of the positioning clip (402) is fixedly provided with an elastic clip (403). The bottom end of the buckle (401) is engaged between the elastic clips (403).

2. The integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly fitted with a retaining ring (11), and the top of the retaining ring (11) is movably engaged with a pheromone carrier (12). The retaining ring (11) and the pheromone carrier (12) are located below the storage tank (7).

3. The integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture-absorbing component (5) includes a threaded interface (501), the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing (1), and a hanging basket (502) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded interface (501). A desiccant (503) is movably provided on the inner wall of the hanging basket (502).

4. The integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug dispensing assembly (8) includes a drug dispensing port (801), which is located at the bottom of the storage tank (7). A bottom cover (802) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the drug dispensing port (801). Several holes are provided inside the bottom cover (802). Food (803) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the drug dispensing port (801). The food (803) is located below the bottom cover (802).

5. The integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (1) has several openings (2), which are arranged in a circular array around the reference axis of the shell (1).

6. The integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reflective layer (6) is slidably fitted at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank (7).

7. The integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a medicine receiving hopper (10), and the bottom end of the medicine receiving hopper (10) is provided with a drain port (9).

8. The integrated device for monitoring and trapping termite intrusion in cultural relic areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the transparent top cover (3) is fixedly provided with a sealing ring (13), and the sealing ring (13) is movably engaged with the top of the shell (1).

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