Chicken claw tendon cutting and separating equipment

CN224775949UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22ZHUCHENG KAIXIANG FOOD MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522404209.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统的方式主要依靠人工切割,首先将靠近鸡爪膜骨(即端部软骨)的部位垂直切一刀,目的是将此处的筋切断,即将该部位的韧带切断,但时候由于韧带部位较硬,因此切割比较费劲,切割后,再沿着该部位将鸡爪膜骨部位切下,人工切割比较费劲而且效率较低,为此发明申请(CN115251131A)公布了一种凤爪凤凰筋一体机,涉及禽类加工技术领域,解决了现有的技术存在需要人工切割,生产效率低加工技术慢,因为人工操作而产生的切割产品质量不一致的技术问题,包括主框架,所述主框架外固定安装有加工平台,所述加工平台上端安装有切割箱,所述主框架内安装有骨架传送装置,所述切割箱内安装有凤凰筋垂直切割结构,所述切割箱内安装有凤凰筋尾部切断结构,所述切割箱内安装有脆骨棒切断结构,所述主框架下固定安装有外罩,本发明通过操作人员将鸡爪放置在治具上,通过自动的压紧治具的方式,并通过切割刀具自动切割,一次性分离凤凰筋,脆骨棒和凤爪,完成工业化自动加工切割鸡爪,提高生产加工效率,且切割分离生产的质量效果较好

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型工作时,当鸡爪被输送至断筋竖切圆切刀部位时,断筋竖切圆切刀将靠近鸡爪膜骨部位的鸡爪韧带部位进行竖切,将该部的韧带切断,便于后续插入异形切刀的刀尖,继续向后移动,鸡爪切割压带与鸡爪放置模具夹持主鸡爪,在夹持推动力的作用下,不仅使鸡爪固定更牢固,而且便于后续切割,异形切刀的前端尖部结构首先插在韧带切断部位,且沿着跗跮骨表面继续向鸡爪膜骨部位进行切割,直至经过异形切刀倾斜设置的端部软骨切割刀刃,从而将膜骨部位的韧带完全切割下来,切割后的鸡爪可继续向后移动,再经过鸡爪分割圆切刀切割,即可将鸡爪的脚掌与跗跮骨分离,鸡爪被输送链板以及鸡爪切割压带继续向后推送,在此过程中与异形切刀逐渐接触,使异形切刀逐渐插入,并进行挑开切割,异形切刀上表面的韧带筋膜等组织结构被向外削掉,可以将鸡爪跗跮骨上与软骨(即膜骨)部位的韧带筋膜挑下,充分切割下来,切割下来的产品更大质量更好。

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Abstract

A kind of chicken claw muscle cutting and separating equipment, including conveying chain plate and chicken claw placing mould fixed on the outer side of each board surface of conveying chain plate, closed conveying chain plate is driven to rotate cyclically by driving device, each chicken claw placing mould is respectively provided with recess structure that is recessed inward in middle, chicken claw is placed in recess structure, the rear end chicken claw placing mould of vertical cutting round cutter of muscle breaking is provided with chicken claw cutting pressure belt, chicken claw cutting pressure belt is fixed with special-shaped cutter between chicken claw placing mould, the front end of special-shaped cutter is the tip structure with blade, the rear part of special-shaped cutter is provided with end cartilage cutting blade that is integrally arranged with tip structure and is arranged obliquely, the ligament between the tip structure of special-shaped cutter and end cartilage is aligned with the cutting position of vertical cutting round cutter of muscle breaking on chicken claw.This utility model is cut off to the ligament fascia and other tissue structures on the upper surface of special-shaped cutter, can be pulled down the ligament fascia of cartilage position on chicken claw tarsometatarsal bone, and the product cut down is better in quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a cutting device, specifically a chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device. Background Technology

[0002] In Chinese cuisine, "phoenix tendon" typically refers to the ligamentous part of chicken feet, specifically the thick tendons (flexor tendons) inside the foot. This part is rich in collagen and has a chewy texture, making it a common ingredient in snacks and dishes. Traditionally, this involves manual cutting. First, a vertical cut is made near the chicken foot bone (the end cartilage) to sever the tendon, i.e., the ligament. However, because the ligament is quite hard, cutting is difficult. After cutting, the chicken foot bone is then cut along this area. Manual cutting is laborious and inefficient. To address this, invention application (CN115251131A) discloses an integrated machine for chicken feet and phoenix tendons, relating to the field of poultry processing technology. This machine solves the technical problems of existing technologies requiring manual cutting, resulting in low production efficiency, slow processing, and inconsistent product quality due to manual operation. The main frame has a processing platform fixedly installed outside it. A cutting box is installed on the upper part of the processing platform. A skeleton conveying device is installed inside the main frame. A vertical cutting structure for the phoenix tendon, a tail-cutting structure for the phoenix tendon, and a brittle bone cutting structure are installed inside the cutting box. An outer cover is fixedly installed below the main frame. This invention allows operators to place chicken feet on a fixture, which is then automatically clamped, and the cutting blades automatically cut, separating the phoenix tendon, brittle bone, and chicken feet in one go. This achieves industrialized automated processing of chicken feet, improving production efficiency and resulting in good quality cutting and separation. However, this type of equipment results in a smaller cut at the junction of ligaments and cartilage, meaning the overall cut phoenix tendon is relatively small, failing to fully utilize this part of the chicken foot. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device that can fully cut off the ligaments and cartilage of chicken claws, resulting in larger and higher-quality cut products.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device, comprising a conveyor chain plate and chicken claw placement molds fixed on the outer sides of each plate of the conveyor chain plate. The closed conveyor chain plate is driven to rotate cyclically by a driving device. Each chicken claw placement mold is provided with a groove structure that is recessed inward in the middle. The chicken claw is placed in the groove structure, and a tendon-breaking vertical circular cutter is provided on the straight line where the chicken claw ligament moves. A chicken claw cutting pressure belt is provided above the chicken claw placement mold at the rear end of the tendon-breaking vertical circular cutter. The chicken claw cutting pressure belt is closed and driven to rotate by a driving device. A special-shaped cutter is fixed between the chicken claw cutting pressure belt and the chicken claw placement mold. The front end of the special-shaped cutter is a pointed structure with a blade. The rear part of the special-shaped cutter is provided with an end cartilage cutting blade that is integral with the pointed structure and inclined. The pointed structure of the special-shaped cutter is aligned with the ligament between the cutting part of the tendon-breaking vertical circular cutter on the chicken claw and the end cartilage. The end cartilage cutting blade corresponds to the cartilage part at the outer end of the chicken claw.

[0005] Furthermore, the chicken feet placement mold is composed of multiple partitions, and each partition has a U-shaped or V-shaped groove on its surface.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the irregular-shaped cutter is provided with a hopper that extends to the outside of the conveyor chain plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a vertical circular cutter for dividing chicken feet is provided on the rear side of the conveyor chain plate, and the bottom edge of the circular cutter is aligned with the foot connection part of the chicken feet.

[0008] Furthermore, a discharge hopper extending to the outside is provided at the bottom rear end of the conveyor chain plate.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a frame for supporting the cyclic rotation of the fixed conveyor chain plate, and the vertical cutting circular cutter for cutting tendons and the circular cutter for dividing chicken feet are covered with an outer cover that is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the vertical cutting circular cutter for tendon breaking and the circular cutter for chicken claw splitting are driven to rotate by their respective motors.

[0011] Furthermore, the chicken claw cutting and pressing belt is driven to rotate by a geared motor fixed above the frame.

[0012] In operation, when the chicken foot is conveyed to the vertical cutting circular cutter, the cutter vertically cuts the ligament near the tarsal bone, severing the ligament and facilitating the subsequent insertion of the shaped cutter tip. As the cutter moves backward, the chicken foot cutting pressure band and the chicken foot placement mold clamp the main chicken foot. Under the clamping and pushing force, the chicken foot is not only more firmly fixed but also facilitates subsequent cutting. The tip of the shaped cutter first inserts into the ligament-cutting area and continues cutting along the tarsal bone surface towards the tarsal bone until it passes the inclined end of the shaped cutter. The cartilage cutting blade completely cuts off the ligaments in the tarsal bone area. After cutting, the chicken foot can continue to move backward and then be cut by the chicken foot dividing circular cutter to separate the foot from the tarsal bone. The chicken foot is continued to be pushed backward by the conveyor chain and the chicken foot cutting pressure belt. During this process, it gradually comes into contact with the special-shaped cutter, which gradually inserts and cuts. The ligaments, fascia and other tissue structures on the upper surface of the special-shaped cutter are shaved outward. The ligaments and fascia in the tarsal bone and cartilage (i.e., tarsal bone) area of ​​the chicken foot can be picked off and cut off completely. The cut product is larger and of better quality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting part of the product of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the chicken feet placement mold of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view of the irregular-shaped cutter of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the irregular-shaped cutter of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting part of the chicken feet cutting method of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0015] like Figure 1-6As shown, a chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device includes a conveyor chain plate 1 and chicken claw placement molds 2 fixed to the outer sides of each plate of the conveyor chain plate 1. The closed conveyor chain plate 1 is driven to rotate cyclically by a drive device. Each chicken claw placement mold 2 is provided with a groove structure that is recessed inward in the middle. The chicken claw is placed in the groove structure, and a tendon-breaking vertical circular cutter 3 is provided on the straight line where the tendon-breaking vertical circular cutter 3 moves. A chicken claw cutting pressure belt 4 is provided above the chicken claw placement mold 2 at the rear end of the tendon-breaking vertical circular cutter 3. The claw cutting pressure belt 4 is closed and driven to rotate by a drive device. A special-shaped cutter 5 is fixed between the chicken claw cutting pressure belt 4 and the chicken claw placement mold 2. The front end of the special-shaped cutter 5 is a pointed structure with a blade. The rear part of the special-shaped cutter 5 is provided with an end cartilage cutting blade 6 that is integrated with the pointed structure and is inclined. The pointed structure of the special-shaped cutter 5 is aligned with the ligament between the cutting part of the vertical cutting circular cutter 3 on the chicken claw and the end cartilage. The end cartilage cutting blade 6 corresponds to the cartilage part at the outer end of the chicken claw.

[0016] Specifically: The chicken feet placement mold 2 is composed of multiple partitions, each with a U-shaped or V-shaped groove on its surface. As long as it can be arranged according to the attached... Figure 6 Simply place the chicken feet inside.

[0017] To facilitate material unloading, the bottom of the irregular cutter 5 is provided with a feeding hopper 7 extending to the outside of the conveyor chain plate 1, and the bottom of the rear end of the conveyor chain plate 1 is provided with a discharge hopper 9 extending to the outside.

[0018] To facilitate further cutting of chicken feet, a vertical circular cutter 8 for cutting chicken feet is provided on the rear side of the conveyor chain plate 1, and the bottom edge of the circular cutter 8 is aligned with the foot joint of the chicken foot, that is, separating the foot joint of the chicken foot from the tarsal bone.

[0019] It also includes a frame 10 for supporting the fixed conveyor chain plate 1 to rotate in a cycle, and an outer cover 11 fixedly connected to the frame 10 covers the upper part of the tendon breaking vertical cutting circular cutter 3 and the chicken claw dividing circular cutter 8. The tendon breaking vertical cutting circular cutter 3 and the chicken claw dividing circular cutter 8 are driven to rotate by their respective motors, and the chicken claw cutting pressure belt 4 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 12 fixed on the upper part of the frame 10.

[0020] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During operation, each motor rotates simultaneously, driving the corresponding mechanism to run. Chicken feet are placed on the upper part of the chicken feet placement mold 2 in front of the conveyor chain plate 1, with the soles facing upwards. Figure 6 When the chicken foot is fed to the tendon-breaking vertical cutting circular cutter 3, the cutter 3 vertically cuts the chicken foot ligament near the chicken foot bone, that is, as shown in the image. Figure 6The cutting area is marked with A. The ligament in this area is severed. Moving backward, the chicken foot cutting pressure band 4 and the chicken foot placement mold 2 clamp the main chicken foot. Under the clamping and pushing force, the tip of the shaped cutter 5 first inserts into the ligament cutting area and continues cutting along the surface of the tarsal bone towards the chicken foot membranous bone region until it passes the inclined end cartilage cutting blade 6 of the shaped cutter 5, thus completely cutting off the ligament in the membranous bone region. Figure 6 Mark the cutting area with B. After cutting, the chicken foot can continue to move backward and then be cut by the chicken foot dividing circular cutter 8 to separate the foot from the tarsal bone.

[0021] The above description is merely an illustrative embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device, comprising a conveyor chain plate (1) and chicken claw placement molds (2) fixed on the outer sides of each plate of the conveyor chain plate (1), wherein the closed conveyor chain plate (1) is driven to rotate cyclically by a driving device, characterized in that: Each chicken foot placement mold (2) is provided with a groove structure that is concave in the middle. The chicken foot is placed in the groove structure, and a tendon-breaking vertical cutting circular cutter (3) is provided on the straight line where the ligament of the chicken foot moves. A chicken foot cutting pressure band (4) is provided above the chicken foot placement mold (2) at the rear end of the tendon-breaking vertical cutting circular cutter (3). The chicken foot cutting pressure band (4) is closed and driven to rotate by a driving device. A special-shaped cutter (5) is fixed between the chicken foot cutting pressure band (4) and the chicken foot placement mold (2). The front end of the special-shaped cutter (5) is a pointed structure with a blade. The rear part of the special-shaped cutter (5) is provided with an end cartilage cutting blade (6) that is integrated with the pointed structure and is inclined. The pointed structure of the special-shaped cutter (5) is aligned with the ligament between the cutting part of the tendon-breaking vertical cutting circular cutter (3) on the chicken foot and the end cartilage. The end cartilage cutting blade (6) corresponds to the cartilage part at the outer end of the chicken foot.

2. The chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The chicken feet placement mold (2) is composed of multiple partitions, and each partition has a U-shaped or V-shaped groove on its surface.

3. The chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the irregular cutter (5) is provided with a hopper (7) extending to the outside of the conveyor chain plate (1).

4. The chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical chicken claw dividing circular cutter (8) is also provided on the rear side of the conveyor chain plate (1), and the bottom edge of the chicken claw dividing circular cutter (8) is aligned with the foot connection part of the chicken claw.

5. The chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rear end of the conveyor chain plate (1) is provided with a discharge hopper (9) extending to the outside.

6. The chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a frame (10) for supporting the rotating fixed conveyor chain plate (1), and the upper part of the tendon cutting circular cutter (3) and the chicken claw cutting circular cutter (8) is covered with an outer cover (11) that is fixedly connected to the frame (10).

7. The chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical cutting circular cutter for tendon breaking (3) and the circular cutter for chicken claw splitting (8) are driven to rotate by their respective motors.

8. The chicken claw tendon cutting and separating device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The chicken claw cutting and pressing belt (4) is driven to rotate by a geared motor (12) fixed above the frame (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • All-in-one machine for chicken feet and phoenix tendons

    CN115251131A