A new sweet potato peeling and cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to sweet potato peeling technical field, concretely is a kind of novel sweet potato peeling cleaning machine, including cleaning bucket, its inside is liftable by lifting mechanism one and is provided with sanding plate;Bucket cover, it is liftable by lifting mechanism two and is set in the top of cleaning bucket just above;Flushing mechanism, it is set in the inside upper portion of cleaning bucket;Scrubbing mechanism, it is set in the middle portion of bucket cover, and cooperate with flushing mechanism.The utility model is through the cooperation of liftable sanding plate and scrubbing mechanism, flushing mechanism, realizes the mechanization automatic cleaning to sanding plate working surface, solves the problem of skin residue dead angle accumulation caused by sanding plate fixed installation in prior art, must rely on artificial access cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sweet potato peeling technology, specifically a new type of sweet potato peeling and washing machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the sweet potato processing industry, peeling and washing are crucial steps. Currently, there are various sweet potato peeling machines on the market, most of which use friction-based peeling.

[0003] A novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine, as disclosed in authorization announcement number CN213939657U, includes a housing, a first cylindrical barrel, and a second cylindrical barrel. A drive motor is installed inside the housing. The first cylindrical barrel is mounted on the housing, and the second cylindrical barrel is installed inside the first cylindrical barrel. A bearing is provided at the bottom of the second cylindrical barrel. The beneficial effects of this utility model using the above technical solution are: the product is simple to operate and improves washing efficiency.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent includes a frosting plate for peeling sweet potatoes, the plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall and bottom of the second cylindrical container, forming a non-movable, closed working chamber. This results in a large accumulation of sweet potato peel residue after peeling, which adheres tightly to the surface of the frosting plate and the surrounding dead-end areas such as the bottom of the container. To clean this residue, operators must use tools and spend a lot of time manually cleaning it, sometimes even bending over and reaching into the container. This not only greatly increases the labor intensity of operators and reduces the efficiency of continuous operation of the equipment, but also poses a personal safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A new type of sweet potato peeling and washing machine, including The cleaning tub has a frosted plate that can be raised and lowered inside via a lifting mechanism. The lid of the tub is raised and lowered and positioned directly above the top of the cleaning tub via a lifting mechanism. A rinsing mechanism is located inside the upper part of the cleaning tank; The scrubbing mechanism is located in the middle of the bucket lid and works in conjunction with the rinsing mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the lower part of the inside of the cleaning tub, and two electric push rods symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting plate. The output shafts of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to a lifting plate. A sealing groove is provided on the outer periphery of the lifting plate, and a sealing ring is fitted in the sealing groove. The outer periphery of the sealing ring slides in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning tub. Preferably, the lifting mechanism further includes a motor fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the lifting plate, and a guide ring fixedly connected to the lower end face of the frosted plate. The upper end of the lifting plate is provided with a guide groove that matches the guide ring. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the frosted plate. The middle of the limiting plate is provided with an avoidance groove. Preferably, the second lifting mechanism includes a side frame vertically fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the washing tub, and a frame one fixedly connected to the outside of the side frame. An electric push rod two is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame one. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the tub lid. The output shaft of the electric push rod two is fixedly connected to the bottom left end of the fixing block. A movable hole is opened in the middle of the side frame. A guide rod that is slidably connected to the movable hole is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the fixing block. Preferably, the rinsing mechanism includes a waste discharge trough extending through the upper left side of the cleaning tank, and several baffles rotatably connected to the inside of the waste discharge trough via bearings. A large-diameter waste discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the waste discharge trough of the cleaning tank. A high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the side of the cleaning tank away from the waste discharge trough. The output end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the inside of the cleaning tank via a water spray pipe. A wall groove is opened on the front of the cleaning tank, and a baffle is slidably connected up and down inside the wall groove. A frame two is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the wall groove of the cleaning tank. A boss is fixedly connected to the top front of the baffle. An electric push rod three is fixedly connected to the top of the frame two. The output shaft of the electric push rod three is fixedly connected to the boss. A discharge port is extending through the bottom of the wall groove of the cleaning tank, and a guide hopper is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port of the cleaning tank. Preferably, the brushing mechanism includes a brush horizontally arranged on one side below the bucket lid, and a second motor fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bucket lid. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the brush. When the abrasive plate rises to its highest point, the bristles of the brush contact the upper surface of the abrasive plate and undergo elastic deformation.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This new type of sweet potato peeling and washing machine achieves mechanized and automatic cleaning of the working surface of the sanding plate by using a liftable sanding plate in conjunction with a brushing and rinsing mechanism. It solves the problem of dead corners where peel residue accumulates due to the fixed installation of the sanding plate in the existing technology, which requires manual cleaning.

[0009] This new type of sweet potato peeling and washing machine is designed by linking a liftable abrasive plate with a horizontal high-pressure flushing mechanism and a waste discharge tank. While cleaning the abrasive plate, it can quickly flush away and discharge the peel residue, realizing continuous operation of peeling, cleaning and waste discharge processes, and significantly improving the overall work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point C in the middle.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Frosted plate; 3. Tank lid; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Electric push rod one; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Sealing groove; 8. Sealing ring; 9. Motor one; 10. Guide ring; 11. Guide groove; 12. Clearance groove; 13. Side frame; 14. Frame one; 15. Electric push rod two; 16. Fixing block; 17. Movable hole; 18. Guide rod; 19. Waste discharge trough; 20. Stop bar; 21. Large-diameter waste discharge pipe; 22. High-pressure water pump; 23. Water spray pipe; 24. Wall groove; 25. Baffle; 26. Frame two; 27. Boss; 28. Electric push rod three; 29. ​​Guide hopper; 30. Brush; 31. Motor two. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: A novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine includes a washing tank 1, inside which a frosted plate 2 is vertically mounted via a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a limiting plate 4 fixedly connected to the lower part of the washing tank 1, and electric push rods 5 symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting plate 4. The output shafts of the two electric push rods 5 are fixedly connected to a lifting plate 6. A sealing groove 7 is annularly formed on the outer periphery of the lifting plate 6, and a sealing ring 8 is fitted in the sealing groove 7. The outer periphery of the sealing ring 8 slides in contact with the inner wall of the washing tank 1. The lifting mechanism also includes a motor 9 fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the lifting plate 6, and a guide ring 10 fixedly connected to the lower end face of the frosted plate 2. A guide groove 11 matching the guide ring 10 is annularly formed on the upper end of the lifting plate 6. The output shaft of 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the frosted plate 2, and the center of the limiting plate 4 is provided with a clearance groove 12; the bucket lid 3 is raised and lowered and positioned directly above the top of the cleaning bucket 1 by a lifting mechanism 2. The lifting mechanism 2 includes a side frame 13 vertically fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the cleaning bucket 1, and a frame 14 fixedly connected to the outside of the side frame 13. The bottom of the frame 14 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 15, and a fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the bucket lid 3. The output shaft of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the fixing block 16. The side frame 13 is provided with a movable hole 17 in the center, and the bottom right side of the fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 18 that is slidably connected to the movable hole 17; the rinsing mechanism is provided on the cleaning bucket 1. Inside, the rinsing mechanism includes a waste discharge trough 19 extending through the upper left side of the cleaning tank 1, and several baffles 20 rotatably connected to the inside of the waste discharge trough 19 via bearings. A large-diameter waste discharge pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the waste discharge trough 19 of the cleaning tank 1. A high-pressure water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the side of the cleaning tank 1 away from the waste discharge trough 19. The output end of the high-pressure water pump 22 is connected to the inside of the cleaning tank 1 via a spray pipe 23. A wall groove 24 is provided on the front of the cleaning tank 1. A baffle 25 is slidably connected up and down inside the wall groove 24. A frame 26 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the wall groove 24 of the cleaning tank 1. A boss 27 is fixedly connected to the top front of the baffle 25. Guide bars are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle 25. Both sides of 4 are provided with guide grooves that match the guide bars. The guide bars can slide up and down along the guide grooves. The top of the frame 26 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 3 28. The output shaft of the electric push rod 3 28 is fixedly connected to the boss 27. The cleaning tank 1 is located below the wall groove 24 and has a discharge port. The cleaning tank 1 is located outside the discharge port and is fixedly connected to the guide hopper 29. The brushing mechanism is located in the middle of the lid 3 and cooperates with the rinsing mechanism. The brushing mechanism includes a brush 30 arranged horizontally on one side below the lid 3 and a motor 2 31 fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lid 3. The output shaft of the motor 2 31 is fixedly connected to the brush 30. When the abrasive plate 2 rises to the highest point, the bristles of the brush 30 contact the upper surface of the abrasive plate 2 and undergo elastic deformation. In this embodiment, by setting up a liftable abrasive plate 2 in conjunction with a brushing mechanism and a rinsing mechanism, the mechanized and automatic cleaning of the working surface of the abrasive plate 2 is realized, which solves the problem of dead corners where sludge accumulates due to the fixed installation of the abrasive plate 2 in the prior art, and the need for manual cleaning.

[0014] Furthermore, by linking the liftable abrasive plate 2 with the horizontal high-pressure flushing mechanism and the waste discharge tank 19, the peeling residue can be quickly flushed away and discharged while cleaning the abrasive plate 2, realizing the continuous operation of the peeling, cleaning and waste discharge process, and significantly improving the overall operation efficiency.

[0015] Working principle: During peeling, electric push rod 28 drives baffle 25 to move downwards to close the feed inlet, while electric push rod 5 drives the abrasive plate 2 to descend to the lowest point inside the washing tank 1. At this time, the sweet potato is put into the washing tank 1 through the guide hopper 29. Then, motor 9 starts and drives the abrasive plate 2 to rotate. The sweet potato rolls and rubs between the abrasive plate 2 and the inner wall of the washing tank 1 to complete the peeling. After peeling, electric push rod 5 drives the abrasive plate 2 to rise to the highest point. At this time, the upper end of the abrasive plate 2 is flush with the lower end of the waste discharge trough 19. Then, high-pressure water pump 22 injects a horizontal high-pressure water flow into the washing tank 1 through water spray pipe 23 to abrade the abrasive plate. 2. The surface is rinsed, and at the same time, motor 2 31 drives brush 30 to rotate. The bristles undergo elastic deformation on the surface of the sanding plate 2 and brush off the potato peels remaining on the sanding plate 2 and the sweet potatoes. The horizontal rinsing water flow pushes the brushed potato peels directly into the waste discharge trough 19. The sewage and potato peels enter the large-diameter waste discharge pipe 21 through the gap of the baffle 20 of the waste discharge trough 19 and are discharged. After cleaning, electric push rod 1 5 drives the sanding plate 2 to descend to the lowest position. At the same time, electric push rod 2 15 lifts the bucket cover 3 through the fixing block 16. Finally, electric push rod 3 28 pulls the boss 27 to raise the baffle 25 and open the discharge port. The cleaned sweet potatoes slide out and are collected along the guide hopper 29.

[0016] In the specific implementation of this technical solution, the electric push rod 5, electric push rod 15, electric push rod 28, motor 9, motor 31, and high-pressure water pump 22 can be configured with conventional automatic control systems in the prior art (such as PLC-based controllers, microprocessor circuits, or relay control systems). Although such control systems are not described in detail in the technical solution, they are components that can be conventionally selected by those skilled in the art based on actual action logic and timing requirements. Their circuit connections and control programming follow well-known technologies in the field and do not affect the implementation of the core innovation of this solution. In practical applications, the control system is mainly used to coordinate the start, stop, sequence, and stroke of each driving component, but its specific type and connection method can be adjusted according to production requirements, all of which fall within the reasonable extension scope of this technical solution.

[0017] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine, characterized in that: include The cleaning tub (1) has a frosted plate (2) that can be lifted and lowered inside via a lifting mechanism. The lid (3) is mounted on the top of the cleaning tub (1) via a lifting mechanism. A rinsing mechanism is located inside the upper part of the cleaning tank (1); The scrubbing mechanism is located in the middle of the bucket lid (3) and works in conjunction with the rinsing mechanism.

2. The novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a limiting plate (4) fixedly connected to the lower part of the cleaning tank (1), and electric push rods (5) symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the limiting plate (4). The output shafts of the two electric push rods (5) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (6). The outer periphery of the lifting plate (6) is provided with a sealing groove (7). A sealing ring (8) is sleeved in the sealing groove (7). The outer periphery of the sealing ring (8) slides in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1).

3. A novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism also includes a motor (9) fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the lifting plate (6), and a guide ring (10) fixedly connected to the lower end face of the frosted plate (2). The upper end of the lifting plate (6) is provided with a guide groove (11) that matches the guide ring (10). The output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the frosted plate (2). The middle of the limiting plate (4) is provided with a clearance groove (12).

4. A novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second lifting mechanism includes a side frame (13) vertically fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the cleaning tub (1), and a frame (14) fixedly connected to the outside of the side frame (13). An electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame (14). A fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the tub cover (3). The output shaft of the electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the fixing block (16). A movable hole (17) is opened in the middle of the side frame (13). A guide rod (18) that is slidably connected to the movable hole (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the fixing block (16).

5. A novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rinsing mechanism includes a waste discharge trough (19) extending through the upper left side of the cleaning tank (1), and several baffles (20) rotatably connected to the inside of the waste discharge trough (19) via bearings. A large-diameter waste discharge pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the waste discharge trough (19) of the cleaning tank (1). A high-pressure water pump (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the side of the cleaning tank (1) away from the waste discharge trough (19). The output end of the high-pressure water pump (22) is connected to the inside of the cleaning tank (1) via a spray pipe (23). A wall groove (24) is provided on the front of the cleaning tank (1). Inside the wall groove (24), a baffle (25) is slidably connected up and down. The cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the wall groove (24) by a frame two (26). A boss (27) is fixedly connected to the top front of the baffle (25). An electric push rod three (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame two (26). The output shaft of the electric push rod three (28) is fixedly connected to the boss (27). The cleaning tank (1) is located below the wall groove (24) and has a discharge port. A guide hopper (29) is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port of the cleaning tank (1).

6. A novel sweet potato peeling and washing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The brushing mechanism includes a brush (30) arranged horizontally on one side below the bucket lid (3) and a motor (31) fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bucket lid (3). The output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the brush (30). When the abrasive plate (2) rises to the highest point, the bristles of the brush (30) contact the upper surface of the abrasive plate (2) and undergo elastic deformation.

Images