Vegetable sorting and sterilizing device

CN224776012UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22NINGXIA HAOSHUO AGRI PLANTING PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521732833.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]随着社会的进步和经济的发展,人们对生活品质的追求越来越高,特别是在饮食方面,蔬菜这种绿色食品越来越受到人们的喜爱,但是现代农业生产的蔬菜,由于其生长期间会喷洒农药并施加各类肥料等,因此对蔬菜进行加工之前需要对蔬菜进行分拣消毒;目前,现有技术中的蔬菜消毒装置通常不能对蔬菜表面附着的消毒液进行去除,且消毒液表面附着的消毒液较多需要人工沥水,操作繁琐不便

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,通过将蔬菜放置在料筒内部,通过液压缸带动滑块下滑,将料筒内的蔬菜浸泡在消毒腔内的消毒液内进行消毒,并通过沥水组件的设置,可避免菜叶漂浮导致消毒不彻底的问题,配合调节旋转组件的设置,可将料筒调节至清洗腔内进行清洗,将菜表面的消毒液进行清洗掉,再次通过沥水组件的设置,可对菜叶进行挤压沥水,去除菜叶表面的水分以及消毒液。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable processing, especially a vegetable sorting and disinfecting device, including box and support rod, the inside of box is provided with cleaning cavity and disinfection cavity, be provided with rotating element on the box, support rod and box rotation is connected, the inside sliding connection of support rod has the sliding block, support rod upper portion fixed mounting has the hydraulic cylinder, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder and sliding block fixed connection, the outer wall fixed mounting of sliding block has the annular block, the both sides fixed mounting of annular block have support plate and bearing plate in proper order, be provided with the drip assembly on the support plate. The utility model discloses through the setting of drip assembly, can avoid the problem that the disinfection is not thorough because of the floating of vegetable leaf, cooperate the setting of adjusting rotating element, can adjust the material cylinder to clean in the cleaning cavity and clean, the disinfectant on the surface of vegetable is cleaned, again through the setting of drip assembly, can extrude drip to the vegetable leaf, remove the moisture and disinfectant on the surface of vegetable leaf.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable processing technology, specifically a vegetable sorting and disinfection device. Background Technology

[0002] With social progress and economic development, people are pursuing higher and higher quality of life, especially in terms of diet. Vegetables, as green foods, are becoming increasingly popular. However, vegetables produced in modern agriculture are sprayed with pesticides and various fertilizers during their growth. Therefore, vegetables need to be sorted and disinfected before processing. Currently, existing vegetable disinfection devices usually cannot remove the disinfectant attached to the surface of vegetables, and a lot of disinfectant is attached to the surface, requiring manual draining, which is cumbersome and inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a vegetable sorting and disinfection device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] (ii) Technical solution.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A vegetable sorting and disinfection device includes a box and a support rod. The box has a cleaning chamber and a disinfection chamber inside. A rotating assembly is installed on the box. The support rod is rotatably connected to the box. A slider is slidably connected inside the support rod. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support rod. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider. An annular block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider. A support plate and a bearing plate are fixedly installed on both sides of the annular block. A drain assembly is installed on the support plate. Drain pipes are installed on both sides of the box. An extension plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate. A material cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension plate. The outer wall of the material cylinder has drain holes. The drain assembly includes a guide plate fixedly installed on the upper part of a support plate, a slide plate slidably connected to the guide plate, through plates fixedly installed on both sides of the slide plate, the through plates slidably connected to the support plate, a pressing plate being installed at the bottom of both through plates, a screw being rotatably connected between the guide plate and the support plate, the screw being threadedly connected to the slide plate, and a forward and reverse motor fixedly installed on the upper part of the guide plate, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor being fixedly connected to the screw.

[0006] Furthermore, the diameter of the extrusion plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the barrel.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes an annular worm gear fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the support rod, a connecting block fixedly installed on one side of the housing, a worm gear rotatably connected inside the connecting block, a servo motor fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, the output shaft of the servo motor fixedly connected to the worm gear, and a housing fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the servo motor is located inside the housing, and the annular worm gear meshes with the worm.

[0009] Furthermore, a central rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the bearing plate, and a load-bearing block is sleeved on the central rod.

[0010] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a vegetable sorting and disinfection device, which has the following beneficial effects: This invention involves placing vegetables inside a feed cylinder, where a hydraulic cylinder drives a slider to slide down, immersing the vegetables in disinfectant within a disinfection chamber for disinfection. A draining component prevents vegetables from floating and thus avoids incomplete disinfection. An adjustable rotating component allows the feed cylinder to be moved into a cleaning chamber to remove disinfectant from the vegetable surface. The draining component further squeezes and drains the vegetables, removing moisture and disinfectant from their surface. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating component of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Cleaning chamber; 3. Support rod; 4. Rotating assembly; 41. Connecting block; 42. Worm gear; 43. Servo motor; 44. Annular worm gear; 5. Slider; 6. Annular block; 7. Support plate; 8. Drainage assembly; 81. Guide plate; 82. Slide plate; 83. Through plate; 84. Extrusion plate; 85. Screw; 86. Forward and reverse motor; 9. Bearing plate; 10. Center rod; 11. Load-bearing block; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Extension plate; 14. Material cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Example like Figure 1-3 As shown in the figure, a vegetable sorting and disinfection device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a box body 1 and a support rod 3. The box body 1 has a cleaning chamber 2 and a disinfection chamber inside. A rotating assembly 4 is provided on the box body 1. The support rod 3 is rotatably connected to the box body 1. A slider 5 is slidably connected inside the support rod 3. A hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support rod 3. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the slider 5. An annular block 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider 5. A support plate 7 and a bearing plate 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the annular block 6 in sequence. A drain assembly 8 is provided on the support plate 7. Drain pipes are provided on both sides of the box body 1. A drain assembly 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 7. An extension plate 13 is installed, and a material cylinder 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension plate 13. The outer wall of the material cylinder 14 is provided with drainage holes. Vegetables are placed inside the material cylinder 14, and the slider 5 is driven to slide down by the hydraulic cylinder 12. The vegetables in the material cylinder 14 are soaked in the disinfectant in the disinfection chamber for disinfection. The drainage component 8 can prevent the vegetable leaves from floating and causing incomplete disinfection. With the adjustment and rotation component 4, the material cylinder 14 can be adjusted into the cleaning chamber 2 for cleaning to wash away the disinfectant on the surface of the vegetables. The drainage component 8 can squeeze the vegetable leaves to drain the water and remove the water and disinfectant from the surface of the vegetable leaves. The draining assembly 8 includes a guide plate 81 fixedly installed on the upper part of the support plate 7. A slide plate 82 is slidably connected to the guide plate 81. Through plates 83 are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide plate 82. The through plates 83 are slidably connected to the support plate 7. A pressing plate 84 is installed at the bottom of the two through plates 83. A screw 85 is rotatably connected between the guide plate 81 and the support plate 7. The screw 85 is threadedly connected to the slide plate 82. A forward and reverse motor 86 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the guide plate 81. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 86 is fixedly connected to the screw 85. The forward and reverse motor 86 drives the screw 85 to rotate, which drives the slide plate 82 to slide down the guide plate 81 and drives the pressing plate 84 to move down into the material cylinder 14. This can prevent vegetables soaked in disinfectant from floating up and facilitate subsequent draining.

[0015] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the diameter of the extrusion plate 84 is smaller than the inner diameter of the barrel 14; to ensure the disinfection effect of the vegetables.

[0016] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the rotating assembly 4 includes an annular worm gear 44 fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the support rod 3, a connecting block 41 fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1, a worm gear 42 rotatably connected inside the connecting block 41, a servo motor 43 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 41, the output shaft of the servo motor 43 fixedly connected to the worm gear 42, and a housing fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 41; the servo motor 43 drives the worm gear 42 to rotate, thereby driving the support rod 3 to rotate, and adjusting the material cylinder 14 into the cleaning chamber 2 for cleaning vegetables.

[0017] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the servo motor 43 is located inside the housing, and the annular worm gear meshes with the worm 42; this facilitates adjustment.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a central rod 10 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the bearing plate 9, and a load-bearing block 11 is sleeved on the central rod 10 to ensure adjustment stability.

[0019] The wiring diagrams of the electrical components in this utility model are common knowledge in the field, and their working principles are known technologies. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use, so the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable sorting and disinfection device, comprising a housing (1) and a support rod (3), characterized in that: The box (1) has a cleaning chamber (2) and a disinfection chamber inside. A rotating component (4) is provided on the box (1). The support rod (3) is rotatably connected to the box (1). A slider (5) is slidably connected inside the support rod (3). A hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support rod (3). The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the slider (5). An annular block (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider (5). A support plate (7) and a bearing plate (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the annular block (6). A drain component (8) is provided on the support plate (7). Drain pipes are provided on both sides of the box (1). An extension plate (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (7). A material cylinder (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension plate (13). A drain hole is provided on the outer wall of the material cylinder (14). The drain assembly (8) includes a guide plate (81) fixedly installed on the upper part of the support plate (7), a slide plate (82) slidably connected to the guide plate (81), and through plates (83) fixedly installed on both sides of the slide plate (82). The through plates (83) are slidably connected to the support plate (7). A pressing plate (84) is installed at the bottom of the two through plates (83). A screw (85) is rotatably connected between the guide plate (81) and the support plate (7). The screw (85) is threadedly connected to the slide plate (82). A forward and reverse motor (86) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the guide plate (81). The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (86) is fixedly connected to the screw (85).

2. The vegetable sorting and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the extrusion plate (84) is smaller than the inner diameter of the barrel (14).

3. The vegetable sorting and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (4) includes an annular worm gear (44) fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the support rod (3). A connecting block (41) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (1). A worm gear (42) is rotatably connected inside the connecting block (41). A servo motor (43) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (41). The output shaft of the servo motor (43) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (42). A housing is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (41).

4. The vegetable sorting and disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The servo motor (43) is located inside the housing, and the annular worm gear meshes with the worm (42).

5. A vegetable sorting and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central rod (10) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the bearing plate (9), and a load-bearing block (11) is sleeved on the central rod (10).