A cleaning device for mulberry processing

CN224776013UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522403626.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-12
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过设置机体、喷淋装置、筛水装置、机架、支杆、弹簧、筛盘、振动机、振击装置、拍击组件、转动座、击打板、拉簧、联动控制组件、电机、转杆、支撑座、挤压轮、滤水孔和橡胶块的配合使用,一定程度改善或解决了现有气泡清洗机在清洗桑葚后,被输送出的桑葚表面会残留大量水分,这些残留水分若不及时处理,不仅会增加后续烘干等加工环节的成本和时间,降低生产效率;而且在后续存放过程中,还容易导致桑葚因水分过多而发霉变质,影响桑葚的品质和加工产品的质量。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cleaning devices for mulberry processing, including machine body and spraying device, the spraying device is set on the machine body front end upside, and with the machine body fixed connection.The utility model is through the cooperation of machine body, spraying device, sieve water device, rack, strut, spring, sieve disc, vibrating machine, shock device, patting assembly, rotating seat, beating plate, tension spring, linkage control assembly, motor, rotating lever, support seat, extruding wheel, filter water hole and rubber block, a certain degree improvement or solution has been found that the existing bubble cleaning machine after washing mulberry, the surface of mulberry transported out can be left with a large amount of moisture, these residual moisture if not timely processing, not only will increase subsequent drying and other processing links cost and time, reduce production efficiency;And in subsequent storage process, mulberry is also prone to mildew due to excessive moisture, affect the quality of mulberry and the quality of processing product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mulberry processing technology, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for mulberry processing. Background Technology

[0002] Cleaning equipment for mulberry processing includes immersion cleaning tanks, spray cleaning machines, and brush cleaning machines. Among them, the bubble cleaning machine, with its unique working principle and significant advantages, has become the core equipment in the mulberry cleaning process. The bubble cleaning machine mainly consists of a cleaning tank, an aeration system, a circulating filtration device, and a transmission mechanism. During operation, the aeration system installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank releases dense bubbles through an air pump and microporous aeration discs. The impact force generated by these bubbles as they rise gently tumbles the mulberries, like countless gentle hands turning them over. The bubble washing machine effectively removes impurities such as mud, sand, and insect eggs from the crevices of mulberries, while also preventing damage caused by mechanical collisions. Compared to soaking washing tanks, the bubble washing machine eliminates the need for frequent manual turning, making it more efficient. Compared to spray washing machines, it has a gentler impact on the mulberry skin, making it especially suitable for thin-skinned and juicy mulberries. In practical applications, the bubble washing machine is often used as the first washing step in mulberry processing production lines, providing clean and intact raw materials for subsequent processing steps such as juicing, jam making, and drying. It is a key piece of equipment for ensuring the quality of mulberry processing.

[0003] The problem with existing technology is that after the existing bubble washing machine washes mulberries, a large amount of moisture remains on the surface of the mulberries after they are transported out. If this residual moisture is not treated in time, it will not only increase the cost and time of subsequent processing steps such as drying and reduce production efficiency, but also easily cause the mulberries to mold and deteriorate due to excessive moisture during subsequent storage, affecting the quality of the mulberries and the quality of processed products. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a cleaning device for mulberry processing. It has the advantage of removing a large portion of the residual water from the mulberries after washing, which improves or solves the problem to some extent that a large amount of moisture remains on the surface of the mulberries after washing in existing bubble washing machines. If this residual moisture is not treated in time, it will not only increase the cost and time of subsequent processing steps such as drying and reduce production efficiency, but also easily cause the mulberries to mold and deteriorate due to excessive moisture during subsequent storage, affecting the quality of the mulberries and the quality of the processed products.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a cleaning device for mulberry processing includes a machine body and a spraying device. The spraying device is located on the upper front side of the machine body and is fixedly connected to the machine body. A water sieving device is located at the front end of the machine body and is fixedly connected to the machine body. A vibration device is located at the upper end of the water sieving device and is fixedly connected to the water sieving device.

[0006] The preferred water-sieving device of this utility model includes a frame, support rods, springs, a sieve disc, and vibrators. The frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the machine body. There are four support rods, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the frame. There are four springs, which are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four support rods. The sieve disc is fixedly connected above the four springs. There are two vibrators, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sieve disc. By setting up the water-sieving device, the mulberries conveyed by the machine body after washing are sifted to remove the water remaining in the mulberries after washing, which brings convenience and improves efficiency for subsequent drying and other processing. At the same time, it can prevent the mulberries from becoming moldy due to a large amount of residual water.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the lower surface of the sieve disc is provided with a plurality of filter holes evenly distributed, and the plurality of filter holes penetrate the sieve disc. The front end of the sieve disc is inclined downward. By setting a plurality of filter holes on the lower surface of the sieve disc, the water is filtered out through the filter holes in conjunction with the vibration of the sieve disc. At the same time, the downward inclination of the front end of the sieve disc ensures that the mulberries can roll down from the sieve disc.

[0008] The preferred embodiment of this invention includes a striking component and a linkage control component. Three striking components are evenly distributed below the sieve disc. The linkage control component is located at the rear end of the three striking components. The striking device assists the sieve disc in its water-sieving function. By momentarily striking the sieve disc, the water-sieving efficiency is improved. Simultaneously, the momentary vibration dislodges impurities and fruit scraps clogging the filter holes, preventing blockage and ensuring efficient water sieving.

[0009] The preferred tapping assembly of this utility model includes a rotating seat, a striking plate, and a tension spring. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the sieve disc. The rear end of the striking plate is sleeved on the surface of the rotating seat and rotatably connected to the rotating seat. The tension spring is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the striking plate, and its upper end is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve disc. By setting the tapping assembly, the sieve disc is tapped. At the same time, the instantaneous vibration of the tapping assists in sieving water and vibrates out impurities and fruit scraps in the filter holes.

[0010] The preferred linkage control component of this utility model includes a motor, a rotating rod, a support base, and extrusion wheels. The motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the screen plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the support base is sleeved on the right end surface of the rotating rod and rotates with the rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screen plate, and there are three extrusion wheels, which are evenly fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The positions of the three extrusion wheels correspond to and are adapted to the positions of the rear ends of the three striking plates. By setting up the linkage control component, the extrusion wheels and the rear ends of the striking plates are squeezed together to drive the three striking components to perform reciprocating striking.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the striking plate. The upper side of the rubber block contacts the lower surface of the sieve disc. By fixing the rubber block to the upper surface of the striking plate and having it in contact with the lower surface of the sieve disc, sufficient contact and striking are ensured, while avoiding damage to the sieve disc and reducing the noise generated by the striking.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, through the coordinated use of a machine body, spraying device, water screening device, frame, support rod, spring, sieve plate, vibrator, vibration device, striking assembly, rotating seat, striking plate, tension spring, linkage control assembly, motor, rotating rod, support seat, extrusion wheel, filter hole, and rubber block, improves or solves to a certain extent the problem of a large amount of residual moisture on the surface of mulberries after washing in existing bubble washing machines. If this residual moisture is not treated in time, it will not only increase the cost and time of subsequent drying and other processing steps and reduce production efficiency, but also easily cause the mulberries to mold and deteriorate due to excessive moisture during subsequent storage, affecting the quality of the mulberries and the quality of processed products. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bubble cleaning machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water sieving device in the bubble cleaning machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vibration device in the bubble cleaning machine provided by this utility model embodiment; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tapping component in the bubble cleaning machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Spraying device; 3. Water sieving device; 31. Frame; 32. Support rod; 33. Spring; 34. Screening plate; 35. Vibrator; 4. Vibration device; 41. Striking assembly; 411. Rotating seat; 412. Striking plate; 413. Tension spring; 42. Linkage control assembly; 421. Motor; 422. Rotating rod; 423. Support seat; 424. Extrusion wheel; 5. Water filter hole; 6. Rubber block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a cleaning device for mulberry processing, including a body 1 and a spraying device 2. The spraying device 2 is located on the upper front side of the body 1 and is fixedly connected to the body 1. A water sieving device 3 is located at the front of the body 1 and is fixedly connected to the body 1. A vibration device 4 is located at the upper end of the water sieving device 3 and is fixedly connected to the water sieving device 3.

[0018] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The water screening device 3 includes a frame 31, support rods 32, springs 33, a screen plate 34, and a vibrator 35. The frame 31 is fixedly connected to the front end of the machine body 1. There are four support rods 32, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the frame 31, respectively. There are four springs 33, which are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four support rods 32, respectively. The screen plate 34 is fixedly connected above the four springs 33, and there are two vibrators 35, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the screen plate 34, respectively.

[0019] The above solution involves setting up a water-sieving device 3 to remove water from the mulberries after washing and conveying them out of the machine body 1. This removes the water remaining in the mulberries after washing, which facilitates subsequent drying and other processing and improves efficiency. At the same time, it can prevent the mulberries from becoming moldy due to excessive moisture residue.

[0020] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The lower surface of the screen 34 is evenly provided with several water filter holes 5, all of which penetrate the screen 34. The front end of the screen 34 is inclined downward.

[0021] The above solution involves setting several water-filtering holes 5 on the lower surface of the sieve tray 34 to cooperate with the vibration of the sieve tray 34 to filter water through the water-filtering holes 5. At the same time, the downward tilting design of the front end of the sieve tray 34 ensures that the mulberries can roll down from the sieve tray 34.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The vibration device 4 includes a striking component 41 and a linkage control component 42. There are three striking components 41, which are evenly arranged below the screen plate 34. The linkage control component 42 is located at the rear end of the three striking components 41.

[0023] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a vibration device 4, it is used to assist the sieve plate 34 in sieving water. By giving the sieve plate 34 a momentary vibration, the efficiency of sieving water can be improved. At the same time, the momentary vibration can knock out some impurities and fruit scraps that are blocked in the filter holes 5, so as to avoid the filter holes 5 being blocked and affecting the efficiency of sieving water.

[0024] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The striking assembly 41 includes a rotating seat 411, a striking plate 412, and a tension spring 413. The rotating seat 411 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the sieve plate 34. The rear end of the striking plate 412 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating seat 411 and is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 411. The tension spring 413 is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the striking plate 412, and its upper end is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate 34.

[0025] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a tapping component 41, it is used to tap the sieve plate 34. At the same time, the instantaneous vibration of the tapping assists in sieving water and shakes out impurities and fruit scraps in the filter holes 5.

[0026] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The linkage control component 42 includes a motor 421, a rotating rod 422, a support base 423, and extrusion wheels 424. The motor 421 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the screen plate 34. The rotating rod 422 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 421. The support base 423 is sleeved on the right end surface of the rotating rod 422 and rotates with the rotating rod 422. The upper end of the rotating base 411 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screen plate 34. There are three extrusion wheels 424, which are evenly fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 422 and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 422. The positions of the three extrusion wheels 424 correspond to and are adapted to the positions of the rear ends of the three impact plates 412.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a linkage control component 42, the three striking components 41 are driven to perform reciprocating striking by the squeezing action of the squeezing wheel 424 and the rear end of the striking plate 412.

[0028] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A rubber block 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the striking plate 412, and the upper side of the rubber block 6 is in contact with the lower surface of the sieve plate 34.

[0029] The above solution is adopted by fixing a rubber block 6 to the upper surface of the striking plate 412 and having it in contact with the lower surface of the screen plate 34, which ensures sufficient contact and striking, avoids damage to the screen plate 34, and reduces the noise generated by the striking.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model: In operation, mulberries washed by the bubble washing machine are conveyed to the water sieving device 3. The bubble washing machine uses tumbling bubbles to clean the mulberries. After washing, the mulberries, carrying residual moisture, enter the subsequent processing flow. The two vibrators 35 of the water sieving device 3 start working. The vibrators 35 are fixed to the left and right sides of the sieve disc 34. After the vibrators 35 start, they generate vibration, driving the sieve disc 34 to vibrate. Since the sieve disc 34 is connected to four support rods 32 by four springs 33, and the support rods 32 are fixed to the frame 31, this structure makes the vibration of the sieve disc 34 more stable and elastic. When the sieve disc 34 vibrates, the several filter holes 5 evenly opened on the lower surface of the inner part play a role, cooperating with the vibration to sieve out the residual moisture on the mulberries, allowing water to flow through. As the water filter hole 5 descends, the front end of the sieve disc 34 tilts downwards. During the vibration of the sieve disc 34, the mulberries roll off the front end of the sieve disc 34 under the influence of vibration and gravity, entering the subsequent processing flow. During this process, the motor 421 in the control linkage component 42 starts. The motor 421 is fixed on the left side of the lower surface of the sieve disc 34. The output end of the motor 421 is connected to the rotating rod 422. After the motor 421 starts, it drives the rotating rod 422 to rotate. A support seat 423 is sleeved on the right end of the rotating rod 422. The support seat 423 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 422, which supports the rotating rod 422 and makes the rotation of the rotating rod 422 more stable. Three extrusion rollers 424 are evenly fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 422. The extrusion rollers 424 rotate with the rotating rod 422. The three extrusion rollers 424 rotate together, and their positions correspond and match the rear ends of the striking plates 412 of the three striking components 41. When the extrusion rollers 424 rotate with the rotating rod 422, they contact and extrude the rear ends of the striking plates 412. The rear ends of the striking plates 412 are fitted onto the surface of the rotating seat 411 and can rotate. When the extrusion rollers 424 extrude the rear ends of the striking plates 412, the striking plates 412 rotate around the rotating seat 411, and the tension springs 413 are stretched. When the extrusion rollers 424 leave the rear ends of the striking plates 412, the tension springs 413 quickly contract, causing the striking plates 412 to quickly return to their original position. This process is repeated to achieve the reciprocating striking of the screen disc 34 by the striking plates 412. A rubber block 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the striking plates 412. The rubber block 6 contacts the lower surface of the sieve plate 34. During the reciprocating striking of the sieve plate 34 by the striking plate 412, on the one hand, the instantaneous vibration generated by the striking assists the water sieving device 3 in sieving water and improves the water sieving efficiency; on the other hand, this instantaneous vibration can dislodge some impurities and fruit scraps that are blocked in the water filter holes 5, preventing the water filter holes 5 from becoming clogged and ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the water sieving work. At the same time, the presence of the rubber block 6 ensures sufficient contact and striking, avoiding damage to the sieve plate 34, and also reducing the noise generated by the striking. During the operation of the equipment, the bubble washing machine continuously delivers the washed mulberries to the water sieving device 3. The water sieving device 3 and the vibrating device 4 work continuously to perform water sieving and auxiliary cleaning of impurities on the mulberries.

[0031] In summary, this cleaning device for mulberry processing, through the coordinated use of a machine body 1, a spraying device 2, a water sieving device 3, a frame 31, a support rod 32, a spring 33, a sieve plate 34, a vibrator 35, a vibration device 4, a striking assembly 41, a rotating seat 411, a striking plate 412, a tension spring 413, a linkage control assembly 42, a motor 421, a rotating rod 422, a support seat 423, a squeezing wheel 424, a water filter hole 5, and a rubber block 6, improves or solves to a certain extent the problem of a large amount of residual moisture remaining on the surface of mulberries after cleaning in existing bubble washing machines. If this residual moisture is not treated in time, it will not only increase the cost and time of subsequent drying and other processing steps and reduce production efficiency, but also easily cause the mulberries to mold and deteriorate due to excessive moisture during subsequent storage, affecting the quality of the mulberries and the quality of the processed products.

[0032] It should be noted that the vibrator 35 and the motor 421 are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the vibrator 35 and the motor 421 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for mulberry processing, comprising a body (1) and a spraying device (2), wherein the spraying device (2) is disposed on the upper front end of the body (1) and fixedly connected to the body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the machine body (1) is provided with a water sieving device (3), which is fixedly connected to the machine body (1). The upper end of the water sieving device (3) is provided with a vibration device (4), which is fixedly connected to the water sieving device (3).

2. The cleaning device for mulberry processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The water screening device (3) includes a frame (31), support rods (32), springs (33), a screen plate (34), and a vibrator (35). The frame (31) is fixedly connected to the front end of the body (1). There are four support rods (32), which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the frame (31). There are four springs (33), which are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four support rods (32). The screen plate (34) is fixedly connected above the four springs (33). There are two vibrators (35), which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the screen plate (34).

3. A cleaning device for mulberry processing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the screen (34) is uniformly provided with a number of water filter holes (5), and the number of water filter holes (5) all penetrate the screen (34). The front end of the screen (34) is inclined downward.

4. A cleaning device for mulberry processing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration device (4) includes a striking component (41) and a linkage control component (42). There are three striking components (41) and they are evenly arranged below the sieve plate (34). The linkage control component (42) is located at the rear end of the three striking components (41).

5. A cleaning device for mulberry processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The striking assembly (41) includes a rotating seat (411), a striking plate (412), and a tension spring (413). The rotating seat (411) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the sieve disc (34). The rear end of the striking plate (412) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating seat (411) and rotatably connected to the rotating seat (411). The tension spring (413) is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the striking plate (412), and its upper end is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve disc (34).

6. A cleaning device for mulberry processing as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage control component (42) includes a motor (421), a rotating rod (422), a support base (423), and extrusion wheels (424). The motor (421) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the screen plate (34). The rotating rod (422) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (421). The support base (423) is sleeved on the right end surface of the rotating rod (422) and rotates with the rotating rod (422). The upper end of the rotating seat (411) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screen plate (34). There are three extrusion wheels (424), which are evenly fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (422) and fixedly connected to the rotating rod (422). The positions of the three extrusion wheels (424) correspond to and are adapted to the positions of the rear ends of the three impact plates (412).

7. A cleaning device for mulberry processing as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber block (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the striking plate (412), and the upper side of the rubber block (6) is in contact with the lower surface of the sieve plate (34).