A soybean peeling machine with brush cleaning

CN224776027UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22HUIZHOU UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522354769.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]如申请号为202120522519.1的实用新型公开了一种花生黄豆脱皮机,类似于上述申请的黄豆脱皮机结构目前还存在以下几点不足:虽然能够实现脱皮作业,但是简单的脱皮结构容易出现脱皮不彻底的情况,使得部分豆皮残留

Benefits of technology

本实用新型设置有毛刷脱皮组件,通过旋转电机、旋转轴能够带动脱皮筒的转动,脱皮筒内部的黄豆能够对脱皮筒内壁的第一毛刷以及立杆表面的第二毛刷滚动接触,利用刷毛摩擦力,将已经松动的豆皮从黄豆上刷落,从而使得豆皮与黄豆能够更彻底地分离,以便于提高脱皮效果,减少脱皮残留,脱皮筒内部再脱皮的黄豆能够通过进出料口进入至下料管内部,实现出料,下料管内壁的第三毛刷能够在黄豆垂直落料的过程中对其进行二次清扫,使得部分残留在黄豆表面的豆皮和杂质被进一步清除。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean peeling machine with brush cleaning, relates to the technical field of soybean peeling machine, including installation room, rotation axis and brush peeling assembly, the inside rotation axis rotation of installation room is installed with brush peeling assembly, and brush peeling assembly includes peeling cylinder, first brush, vertical rod and second brush, the inner wall fixed first brush of peeling cylinder, and the inside vertical fixed vertical rod of peeling cylinder, the vertical rod about the center line of peeling cylinder is evenly distributed in array shape. The soybean peeling machine with brush cleaning, through rotating motor, rotation axis can drive the rotation of peeling cylinder, and the soybean in the inside of peeling cylinder can be contacted with the first brush on the inner wall of peeling cylinder and the second brush on the surface of vertical rod and roll, and the loosened bean skin is brushed off from the soybean by using the friction of brush, so that the bean skin and the soybean can be more completely separated, so as to improve the peeling effect and reduce the peeling residue.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of soybean peeling machines, specifically a soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] A soybean peeling machine is a mechanical device used to remove the skin of soybeans. It separates the skin from the kernel through mechanical friction or differential rotation. Soybeans need to be processed first when making soybean products. Therefore, soybean peeling machines are manufactured to separate the skin from the kernel to avoid the soybean skin affecting the processing.

[0003] For example, the utility model application with application number 202120522519.1 discloses a peanut and soybean peeling machine. The structure of the soybean peeling machine similar to the above application still has the following shortcomings: Although it can achieve peeling, the simple peeling structure is prone to incomplete peeling, resulting in some soybean skin residue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning mechanism, comprising an installation chamber, a rotating shaft, and a brush peeling assembly. The brush peeling assembly is rotatably installed inside the installation chamber via the rotating shaft. The brush peeling assembly includes a peeling cylinder, a first brush, a vertical rod, and a second brush. The first brush is fixed to the inner wall of the peeling cylinder, and a vertical rod is vertically fixed inside the peeling cylinder. The vertical rods are evenly distributed in an array about the center line of the peeling cylinder, and the second brushes are radially distributed on the outer side of the vertical rods. A rotary motor is installed on one side of the rotating shaft, and a feeding pipe is fixed to the lower side of the installation chamber. A third brush is provided on the inner wall of the feeding pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, a feed pipe is connected to the upper side of the installation chamber, and a feed hopper is fixed to the upper side of the feed pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, a peeling roller is rotatably installed inside the feed hopper, and a drive motor is installed at one end of the outer side of the peeling roller.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper and lower sides of the installation chamber are both open structures, and the upper and lower sides of the installation chamber are respectively connected to the feed pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the rear side of the installation chamber is an open structure, the peeling cylinder is a cylindrical structure, and the upper side of the peeling cylinder has an inlet and outlet.

[0010] Furthermore, an opening and closing assembly is installed on the rear side of the peeling cylinder, and the opening and closing assembly includes an extension plate, which is fixedly connected to the peeling cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly also includes multiple telescopic rods and a cover. Multiple telescopic rods are installed on one side of the extension plate, and a cover is fixed to one end of each telescopic rod. The cover is slidably connected to the inlet and outlet.

[0012] Furthermore, support plates are fixed on both sides of the installation chamber, and support columns are fixed on the lower side of the support plates.

[0013] This utility model provides a soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function, which has the following beneficial effects: This invention features a brush peeling assembly. A rotating motor and shaft drive the peeling cylinder to rotate. The soybeans inside the peeling cylinder roll and contact the first brush on the inner wall of the cylinder and the second brush on the surface of the upright rod. Utilizing the friction of the brush bristles, the loosened soybean skins are brushed off the soybeans, allowing for a more thorough separation of the skins and soybeans. This improves the peeling effect and reduces peeling residue. The peeled soybeans inside the cylinder can then enter the feeding pipe through the inlet and outlet for discharge. The third brush on the inner wall of the feeding pipe performs a secondary cleaning during the vertical drop of the soybeans, further removing some of the soybean skins and impurities remaining on the surface of the soybeans.

[0014] This utility model is equipped with peeling rollers and an opening and closing assembly. The peeling rollers can be rotated by a drive motor. The surface of the peeling rollers is uneven, so that several peeling rollers rotate at different speeds to rub and peel the soybeans passing between them. The soybeans that have been initially peeled can enter the peeling cylinder in the installation chamber through the feed pipe and the inlet and outlet. The extension and retraction of the multi-section telescopic rod facilitates the movement of the cap, so that the cap can block the inlet and outlet during the peeling process of the peeling cylinder rotation, which facilitates the use of the peeling cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a half-sectional structural diagram of a soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation chamber of a soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Installation chamber; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Brush peeling assembly; 501. Peeling cylinder; 502. First brush; 503. Upright pole; 504. Second brush; 6. Rotary motor; 7. Inlet and outlet; 8. Opening and closing assembly; 801. Extension plate; 802. Multi-section telescopic rod; 803. Cover; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Third brush; 11. Peeling roller; 12. Drive motor; 13. Support plate; 14. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a soybean peeling machine with brush cleaning includes an installation chamber 1, a rotating shaft 4, and a brush peeling assembly 5. A feed pipe 2 is connected to the upper side of the installation chamber 1, and a feed hopper 3 is fixed to the upper side of the feed pipe 2. A peeling roller 11 is rotatably mounted inside the feed hopper 3, and a drive motor 12 is installed at one end of the peeling roller 11. A discharge pipe 9 is fixed to the lower side of the installation chamber 1, and a third brush 10 is installed on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9. The upper and lower sides of the installation chamber 1 are open structures, and the upper and lower sides of the installation chamber 1 are respectively connected to the feed pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 9. The drive motor 12... The peeling roller 11 can be driven to rotate. The surface of the peeling roller 11 is uneven, so that several peeling rollers 11 rotate at different speeds to rub and peel the soybeans passing between them. The soybeans that have been initially peeled can enter the peeling cylinder 501 in the installation chamber 1 through the feed pipe 2 and the inlet / outlet 7. The soybeans that have been peeled again inside the peeling cylinder 501 can enter the discharge pipe 9 through the inlet / outlet 7 to achieve discharge. The third brush 10 on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 can perform secondary cleaning on the soybeans during the vertical drop process, so that some of the soybean skins and impurities remaining on the surface of the soybeans are further removed.

[0019] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a brush peeling assembly 5 is rotatably mounted inside the installation chamber 1 via a rotating shaft 4. The brush peeling assembly 5 includes a peeling cylinder 501, a first brush 502, a vertical rod 503, and a second brush 504. The first brush 502 is fixed to the inner wall of the peeling cylinder 501, and the vertical rod 503 is vertically fixed inside the peeling cylinder 501. The vertical rod 503 is evenly distributed in an array about the center line of the peeling cylinder 501, and the second brush 504 is radially distributed on the outer side of the vertical rod 503. 04. A rotary motor 6 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4. The rotary motor 6 and the rotating shaft 4 can drive the rotation of the peeling cylinder 501. The soybeans inside the peeling cylinder 501 can roll and contact the first brush 502 on the inner wall of the peeling cylinder 501 and the second brush 504 on the surface of the upright 503. By using the friction of the brush bristles, the loosened bean skins are brushed off the soybeans, so that the bean skins and soybeans can be separated more thoroughly, thereby improving the peeling effect and reducing peeling residue.

[0020] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rear side of the installation chamber 1 is an open structure, the peeling cylinder 501 is a cylindrical structure, and the upper side of the peeling cylinder 501 has an inlet / outlet 7. An opening and closing assembly 8 is installed on the rear side of the peeling cylinder 501, and the opening and closing assembly 8 includes an extension plate 801, which is fixedly connected to the peeling cylinder 501. The opening and closing assembly 8 also includes a multi-section telescopic rod 802 and a cover 803. A multi-section telescopic rod 802 is installed on one side of the extension plate 801, and a cover 803 is fixed to one end of the multi-section telescopic rod 802. The cover 803 is connected to the... The inlet and outlet 7 are slidably connected. Support plates 13 are fixed on both sides of the installation chamber 1, and support columns 14 are fixed on the lower side of the support plates 13. The rear side of the installation chamber 1 has an open structure to facilitate the installation of the protruding part of the rear opening and closing component 8 of the peeling cylinder 501. The inlet and outlet 7 of the peeling cylinder 501 facilitates the feeding and discharging of soybeans. The extension and retraction of the multi-section telescopic rod 802 facilitates the movement of the sealing cover 803, so that the sealing cover 803 can block the inlet and outlet 7 during the peeling process of the peeling cylinder 501, which facilitates the use of the peeling cylinder 501.

[0021] In summary, as Figures 1-4 As shown, the soybean peeling machine with brush cleaning can be used by first feeding through the feed hopper 3. At this time, the drive motor 12 can drive the peeling roller 11 to rotate. The surface of the peeling roller 11 is uneven, so that several peeling rollers 11 rotate at different speeds to rub and peel the soybeans passing between them. The soybeans that have been initially peeled can enter the peeling cylinder 501 in the installation chamber 1 through the feed pipe 2 and the inlet / outlet 7. Then, the extension and retraction of the multi-section telescopic rod 802 drives the movement of the cover 803, so that the cover 803 can block the inlet / outlet 7 during the peeling process of the peeling cylinder 501 rotating. Next, the rotating motor 6 and rotating shaft 4 drive the peeling cylinder 501 to rotate. The soybeans inside the peeling cylinder 501 can roll and contact the first brush 502 on the inner wall of the peeling cylinder 501 and the second brush 504 on the surface of the upright rod 503. Using the friction of the brush bristles, the loosened bean skins are brushed off the soybeans, so that the bean skins and soybeans can be separated more thoroughly, thereby improving the peeling effect and reducing peeling residue. Then, the inlet / outlet 7 is aligned with the feed pipe 9 and the cover 803 is opened, so that the soybeans that have been peeled again inside the peeling cylinder 501 can enter the feed pipe 9 through the inlet / outlet 7 to achieve discharge. At this time, the third brush 10 on the inner wall of the feed pipe 9 can perform secondary cleaning during the vertical falling of the soybeans, so that some of the bean skins and impurities remaining on the surface of the soybeans are further removed. Finally, the wind system is used to assist in separating the bean kernels and bean skins. This completes the use of the soybean peeling machine with brush cleaning. The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning mechanism, comprising an installation chamber (1), a rotating shaft (4), and a brush peeling assembly (5), characterized in that, The installation chamber (1) is rotatably mounted with a brush peeling assembly (5) via a rotating shaft (4). The brush peeling assembly (5) includes a peeling cylinder (501), a first brush (502), a vertical rod (503), and a second brush (504). The inner wall of the peeling cylinder (501) is fixed with the first brush (502), and the inside of the peeling cylinder (501) is vertically fixed with the vertical rod (503). The vertical rod (503) is evenly distributed in an array about the center line of the peeling cylinder (501), and the second brush (504) is radially distributed on the outer side of the vertical rod (503). A rotary motor (6) is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4). A feed pipe (9) is fixed on the lower side of the installation chamber (1), and a third brush (10) is provided on the inner wall of the feed pipe (9).

2. The soybean peeling machine with brush cleaning as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of the installation chamber (1) is connected to the feed pipe (2), and the upper side of the feed pipe (2) is fixed with the feed hopper (3).

3. A soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feed hopper (3) is equipped with a peeling roller (11) that rotates inside, and a drive motor (12) is installed at one end of the outer side of the peeling roller (11).

4. A soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper and lower sides of the installation chamber (1) are open structures, and the upper and lower sides of the installation chamber (1) are respectively connected to the feed pipe (2) and the discharge pipe (9).

5. A soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear side of the installation chamber (1) is an open structure, the peeling cylinder (501) is a cylindrical structure, and the upper side of the peeling cylinder (501) is provided with an inlet and outlet (7).

6. A soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that, An opening and closing assembly (8) is installed on the rear side of the peeling cylinder (501), and the opening and closing assembly (8) includes an extension plate (801), which is fixedly connected to the peeling cylinder (501).

7. A soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The opening and closing assembly (8) also includes a multi-section telescopic rod (802) and a cover (803). The multi-section telescopic rod (802) is installed on one side of the extension plate (801), and a cover (803) is fixed at one end of the multi-section telescopic rod (802). The cover (803) is slidably connected to the inlet and outlet (7).

8. A soybean peeling machine with a brush cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the installation chamber (1) are fixed with support plates (13), and the lower side of the support plates (13) is fixed with support columns (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Peanut and soybean peeling machine

    CN215422696U