Hollow ring processing apparatus

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hollow ring processing equipment, include: frame, set up on the ring fixture, fixture drive mechanism, shaping mechanism and shaping mechanism drive mechanism of frame, the fixture is used for hanging the hollow ring of waiting for processing, the fixture drive mechanism is used for driving the ring fixture to the center position of shaping mechanism, the shaping mechanism drive mechanism is used for driving the shaping mechanism to the ring on ring fixture carries out shaping. Relative to prior art, the utility model improves the processing shaping yield ratio and production efficiency of hollow ring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of jewelry processing equipment, and in particular to a hollow ring processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Jewelry processing refers to all the processes that process various jewelry raw materials into finished products according to their various forms. In the common process of hollow ring processing, the existing technology is to shape the hollow ring manually. This method is prone to low product yield and low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a hollow ring processing device, which aims to improve the efficiency and yield of jewelry processing.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a hollow ring processing equipment, comprising: a frame, a ring fixture, a fixture driving mechanism, a shaping mechanism, and a shaping mechanism driving mechanism disposed on the frame;

[0005] The fixture is used to hang the hollow ring to be processed, the fixture driving mechanism is used to drive the ring fixture to the center position of the shaping mechanism, and the shaping mechanism driving mechanism is used to drive the shaping mechanism to shape the ring on the ring fixture.

[0006] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the shaping mechanism includes a column plate disposed on the frame, an equilateral polygon wheel set disposed on the column plate, the equilateral polygon wheel set including a plurality of shaping wheels arranged in an equilateral polygon, the outer periphery of the shaping wheels being provided with shaping grooves, and the driving mechanism of the shaping mechanism being used to drive two opposing shaping wheels to move synchronously in opposite directions to position the ring to be processed, and after the ring is positioned, driving the plurality of shaping wheels to rotate synchronously to shape the ring.

[0007] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the shaping mechanism driving mechanism includes: a telescopic wheel, a large plate and a slider. The telescopic wheel is disposed on the back of the column plate, and the large plate is disposed on the front of the column plate. The telescopic wheel is evenly arranged with arc-shaped grooves, and the large plate is provided with a straight guide groove. One end of the shaping wheel passes through the guide groove and the arc-shaped groove in sequence.

[0008] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the front side of the large plate is provided with a plurality of grooves for mounting the sliders, the shaping wheel is disposed on the corresponding slider, and the side wall of the groove is provided with a slider pressing block.

[0009] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the shaping mechanism driving mechanism further includes a first driving motor for driving the plurality of shaping wheels to rotate and a second driving motor for driving the telescopic wheels to reciprocate.

[0010] A further technical solution of this utility model is that one end of each of the plurality of shaping wheels is provided with a gear, and the gear is connected to the output shaft of the first motor through a chain.

[0011] A further technical solution of this utility model is that a push block is provided at the bottom of the telescopic wheel, and the push block is connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor.

[0012] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the jig driving mechanism includes an X-axis driving unit for driving the ring jig to move in the X-axis direction and a Z-axis driving unit for driving the ring jig to move in the Z-axis direction.

[0013] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the X-axis drive unit includes a first guide rail, a first slider, an X-axis base plate, a column, and an X-axis drive cylinder. The first guide rail is disposed on the frame, the first slider is slidably disposed on the first guide rail, the X-axis base plate is disposed on the first slider, the column is connected to the X-axis base plate, the lower end of the column is connected to the output shaft of the X-axis drive cylinder, and the Z-axis drive unit is disposed on the top of the column.

[0014] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the Z-axis drive mechanism includes a second guide rail, a second slider, a Z-axis drive cylinder and a bracket. The fixture is disposed at one end of the bracket, and the other end of the bracket is connected to the second slider. The second slider is disposed on the second guide rail, and the second guide rail is disposed on the upright plate. The output shaft of the Z-axis drive cylinder is connected to the bracket.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this hollow ring processing equipment are:

[0016] This utility model, through the above technical solution, includes: a frame, a ring fixture, a fixture driving mechanism, a shaping mechanism, and a shaping mechanism driving mechanism disposed on the frame; the fixture is used to hang hollow rings to be processed, the fixture driving mechanism is used to drive the ring fixture to the center position of the shaping mechanism, and the shaping mechanism driving mechanism is used to drive the shaping mechanism to shape the rings on the ring fixture, thereby improving the processing and shaping yield and production efficiency of hollow rings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the hollow ring processing equipment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the hollow ring processing equipment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a left view of a preferred embodiment of the hollow ring processing equipment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a right view of a preferred embodiment of the hollow ring processing equipment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the hollow ring processing equipment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another preferred embodiment of the hollow ring processing equipment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the ring jig.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the large panel;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic wheel.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] Rack 10;

[0029] Ring jig 20;

[0030] Fixture driving mechanism 30: First guide rail 301; First slider 302; X-axis base plate 303; Column 304; X-axis drive cylinder 305; Second guide rail 306; Second slider 307; Z-axis drive cylinder 308; Support 309;

[0031] Shaping mechanism 40: Column plate 401; Shaping wheel 402;

[0032] The shaping mechanism drive mechanism 50 includes: telescopic wheel 501; large plate 502; slider 503; arc groove 504; guide groove 505; first drive motor 506; second drive motor 507; gear 508; and chain 509.

[0033] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] This utility model proposes a hollow ring processing device, such as... Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the hollow ring processing equipment of this utility model includes a frame 10, a ring jig 20, a jig drive mechanism 30, a shaping mechanism 40 and a shaping mechanism drive mechanism 50 disposed on the frame 10.

[0036] The fixture is used to hang the hollow ring to be processed. The fixture driving mechanism 30 is used to drive the ring fixture 20 to the center position of the shaping mechanism 40. The shaping mechanism driving mechanism 50 is used to drive the shaping mechanism 40 to shape the ring on the ring fixture 20.

[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, the shaping mechanism 40 includes a column plate 401 disposed on the frame 10. An equilateral polygon wheel set is disposed on the column plate 401. The equilateral polygon wheel set includes a plurality of shaping wheels 402 arranged in an equilateral polygon. A shaping groove is formed on the outer periphery of the shaping wheel 402. The shaping mechanism drive mechanism 50 is used to drive two opposing shaping wheels 402 to move synchronously in opposite or opposite directions to position the ring to be processed. After the ring is positioned, the plurality of shaping wheels 402 are driven to rotate synchronously to shape the ring.

[0038] In this embodiment, at the start of operation, the fixture is in its initial position, and two opposing shaping wheels 402 are at their maximum distance. The hollow ring to be processed is manually placed on the ring fixture 20. Then, the fixture drive mechanism 30 drives the ring fixture 20 to move to the center position of the shaping wheels 402. Next, the shaping mechanism drive mechanism 50 drives the shaping wheels 402 to move synchronously towards each other to position the hollow ring to be processed. Then, the shaping mechanism drive mechanism 50... The 0-driven mechanism drives the plurality of shaping wheels 402 to rotate synchronously, shaping the ring to be processed through the shaping groove on each shaping wheel 402. During this process, the hollow ring is driven to rotate by the friction of the shaping wheels 402, so as to achieve uniform shaping and improve production yield and efficiency. After shaping is completed, the shaping wheels 402 stop rotating. At the same time, the shaping mechanism drive mechanism 50 drives the plurality of shaping wheels 402 to move synchronously in opposite directions. The fixture drive mechanism 30 resets, and the hollow ring that has been shaped is manually removed.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the shaping mechanism driving mechanism 50 includes: a telescopic wheel 501, a large plate 502, and a slider 503. The telescopic wheel 501 is disposed on the back of the column plate 401, and the large plate 502 is disposed on the front of the column plate 401. The telescopic wheel 501 is evenly provided with arc-shaped grooves 504, and the large plate 502 is provided with straight guide grooves 505. One end of the shaping wheel 402 passes through the guide groove 505 and the arc-shaped grooves 504 in sequence.

[0040] The large plate 502 has several grooves on its front side for mounting the sliders 503, the shaping wheel 402 is mounted on the corresponding sliders 503, and the side wall of the groove is provided with a slider pressing block.

[0041] The shaping mechanism drive mechanism 50 further includes a first drive motor 506 for driving the plurality of shaping wheels 402 to rotate and a second drive motor 507 for driving the telescopic wheel 501 to reciprocate.

[0042] In this embodiment, the telescopic wheel 501 is uniformly provided with arc-shaped grooves 504, and the large plate 502 is provided with straight guide grooves 505. When the second drive motor 507 drives the telescopic wheel 501 to reciprocate, the plurality of shaping wheels 402 reciprocate along the guide grooves 505 under the constraint of the arc-shaped grooves 504.

[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, one end of each of the plurality of shaping wheels 402 is provided with a gear 508, and the gear 508 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor via a chain 509.

[0044] The bottom of the telescopic wheel 501 is provided with a push block, which is connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 507.

[0045] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the jig driving mechanism 30 includes an X-axis driving unit for driving the ring jig 20 to move in the X-axis direction and a Z-axis driving unit for driving the ring jig 20 to move in the Z-axis direction.

[0046] The X-axis drive unit includes a first guide rail 301, a first slider 302, an X-axis base plate 303, a column 304, and an X-axis drive cylinder 305. The first guide rail 301 is mounted on the frame 10, the first slider 302 is slidably mounted on the first guide rail 301, the X-axis base plate 303 is mounted on the first slider 302, the column 304 is connected to the X-axis base plate 303, the lower end of the column 304 is connected to the output shaft of the X-axis drive cylinder 305, and the Z-axis drive unit is mounted on the top of the column 304.

[0047] The Z-axis drive mechanism includes a second guide rail 306, a second slider 307, a Z-axis drive cylinder 308, and a bracket 309. The fixture is disposed at one end of the bracket 309, and the other end of the bracket 309 is connected to the second slider 307. The second slider 307 is disposed on the second guide rail 306, which is disposed on the vertical plate. The output shaft of the Z-axis drive cylinder 308 is connected to the bracket 309.

[0048] The beneficial effects of this hollow ring processing equipment are:

[0049] This utility model, through the above technical solution, includes: a frame, a ring fixture, a fixture driving mechanism, a shaping mechanism, and a shaping mechanism driving mechanism disposed on the frame; the fixture is used to hang hollow rings to be processed, the fixture driving mechanism is used to drive the ring fixture to the center position of the shaping mechanism, and the shaping mechanism driving mechanism is used to drive the shaping mechanism to shape the rings on the ring fixture, thereby improving the processing and shaping yield and production efficiency of hollow rings.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the concept of the present utility model and using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hollow ring processing device, characterized in that, include: A frame, and a ring fixture, a fixture drive mechanism, a shaping mechanism, and a shaping mechanism drive mechanism mounted on the frame; The fixture is used to hang the hollow ring to be processed, the fixture driving mechanism is used to drive the ring fixture to the center position of the shaping mechanism, and the shaping mechanism driving mechanism is used to drive the shaping mechanism to shape the ring on the ring fixture.

2. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaping mechanism includes a column plate mounted on the frame, and an equilateral polygon wheel set is mounted on the column plate. The equilateral polygon wheel set includes several shaping wheels arranged in an equilateral polygon pattern. The outer periphery of the shaping wheels is provided with shaping grooves. The driving mechanism of the shaping mechanism is used to drive two opposing shaping wheels to move synchronously in opposite directions to position the ring to be processed. After the ring is positioned, the driving mechanism drives the several shaping wheels to rotate synchronously to shape the ring.

3. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shaping mechanism driving mechanism includes: a telescopic wheel, a large plate, and a slider. The telescopic wheel is disposed on the back of the column plate, and the large plate is disposed on the front of the column plate. The telescopic wheel has evenly arranged arc-shaped grooves, and the large plate has a straight guide groove. One end of the shaping wheel passes through the guide groove and the arc-shaped groove in sequence.

4. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front side of the large plate is provided with several grooves for mounting the sliders, the shaping wheel is disposed on the corresponding slider, and the side wall of the groove is provided with a slider pressing block.

5. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shaping mechanism drive mechanism further includes a first drive motor for driving the plurality of shaping wheels to rotate and a second drive motor for driving the telescopic wheels to reciprocate.

6. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of each of the shaping wheels is provided with a gear, and the gear is connected to the output shaft of the first motor via a chain.

7. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A push block is provided at the bottom of the telescopic wheel, and the push block is connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor.

8. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The jig drive mechanism includes an X-axis drive unit for driving the ring jig to move in the X-axis direction and a Z-axis drive unit for driving the ring jig to move in the Z-axis direction.

9. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The X-axis drive unit includes a first guide rail, a first slider, an X-axis base plate, a column, and an X-axis drive cylinder. The first guide rail is mounted on the frame, the first slider is slidably mounted on the first guide rail, the X-axis base plate is mounted on the first slider, the column is connected to the X-axis base plate, the lower end of the column is connected to the output shaft of the X-axis drive cylinder, and the Z-axis drive unit is mounted on the top of the column.

10. The hollow ring processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The Z-axis drive mechanism includes a second guide rail, a second slider, a Z-axis drive cylinder, and a bracket. The fixture is disposed at one end of the bracket, and the other end of the bracket is connected to the second slider. The second slider is disposed on the second guide rail, and the second guide rail is disposed on the vertical plate. The output shaft of the Z-axis drive cylinder is connected to the bracket.

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