Quick assembly structure of panel furniture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521924843.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-08
AI Technical Summary
[0002]板式家具是以人造板为主要基材、以板件为基本结构的拆装组合式家具,板式家具是全部经表面装饰的人造板材加五金件连接而成的家具,具有可拆卸、造型富于变化、外观时尚、不易变形、质量稳定、价格实惠等基本特征,对于板式家具中现有的板式衣柜的组装结构还存在一些缺点,影响日产的使用
1、通过第一对齐条、第一插条、第一槽口、第二对齐条、第二插条和第二槽口之间的紧密配合,组成了一套完整的侧面板与背板快速组装结构,通过第一对齐条和第二对齐条对其进行快速定位,通过第一插条、第一槽口、第二插条和第二槽口之间的配合使侧面板与背板进行快速组装,快装结构通过标准化设计简化连接流程,大幅减少人工操作时间,提高单日产能;快装结构无需工人反复对齐钻孔、手动调节配件,对操作技能要求降低,可选用普通技工,节约人工成本。
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Figure CN224776304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of panel furniture assembly technology, and more specifically, to a rapid assembly structure for panel furniture. Background Technology
[0002] Panel furniture is a type of furniture that uses engineered wood as its main material and panels as its basic structure. It is made entirely of engineered wood panels with surface decoration and hardware. It has basic characteristics such as being detachable, having varied shapes, a fashionable appearance, being resistant to deformation, having stable quality, and being affordable. However, the existing assembly structure of panel wardrobes still has some shortcomings, which affect their daily use.
[0003] The primary problem is that the connection between the side panels and back panels of existing panel wardrobes is not quick enough. Traditional screw and corner bracket connections require point-by-point positioning and manual screw tightening, which takes a long time to connect a single wardrobe side and back panel. Inefficient connections lead to reduced actual production capacity and thus extend the order delivery cycle. The complex connection process requires workers to invest more time and energy, which not only increases the labor cost per unit product but also increases the error rate due to too many manual operation steps. If the screw holes are misaligned or the corner brackets are installed crookedly, they need to be disassembled and reworked, which consumes additional materials, accessories and time, further increasing production costs.
[0004] More importantly, the connection between the hanging rod and the side panel of the existing panel wardrobe is not convenient enough. The traditional screw installation method requires users to use screwdrivers, Allen wrenches and other tools to tighten it, which is laborious and prone to slipping and twisting. If the installation is not level, the clothes will slide to one side or the wardrobe will make abnormal noise, affecting the user experience. If the drilling is wrong or the screw hole is stripped, the damage to the side panel is permanent and difficult to repair. Often, the entire side panel needs to be replaced. Moreover, the rows of pre-drilled holes exposed on the side panel are very unsightly and affect the neatness of the wardrobe interior.
[0005] Crucially, the connection between the side panels, top panel, and bottom panel of existing panel wardrobes is not quick enough. Traditional, inefficient connection methods significantly increase the assembly time for a single wardrobe. The complex connection process requires higher skill levels from workers, necessitating additional wages for skilled workers and increasing the error rate due to the numerous steps involved. If the connection is not quick enough, some factories choose to transport semi-finished products and assemble them on-site. However, semi-finished panels are easily damaged during transportation and take up transport space, increasing transportation costs. Transporting semi-finished products requires extensive assembly work at the user's home. If the user lives in an old community without elevators and with narrow corridors, the number of times the panels are moved will increase significantly, not only increasing the labor intensity of the installers but also easily scratching the user's walls and floors. Utility Model Content
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a quick assembly structure for panel furniture to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-assembly structure for panel furniture, comprising a side panel, a back panel, a top panel, and a bottom panel. The side panel is fixedly connected to a first alignment strip and a first insert strip, with a first slot formed between the first alignment strip and the first insert strip. The back panel is fixedly connected to a second alignment strip and a second insert strip, with a second slot formed on one side of the second insert strip. The first alignment strip and the second alignment strip are in contact with each other, as are the first insert strip and the second slot. The first slot and the second insert strip are also in contact with each other. The side panel is provided with a quick-install clothes rail, which includes a clothes rail, a slot, an insert, and a base. Two bases are provided. The clothes rail has a slot. The bases are in contact with the clothes rail and the side panel respectively. The inserts are in contact with the base and the slot respectively. The bases are in contact with the side panel. The side panel is detachably connected to the top panel and the bottom panel respectively via quick-connect components.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the quick-connect assembly includes a first card holder, a card slot, a first plastic elastic card, a second plastic elastic card, and a second card holder. The first card holder is in contact with the side panel and has a card slot. The first plastic elastic card is fixedly connected to the second plastic elastic card and is in contact with the card slot. The second card holder is in contact with the top plate or the bottom plate and is in contact with the second plastic elastic card.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that both the first alignment strip and the second alignment strip are provided with a 45-degree slope, which improves the speed of positioning.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that two of each of the second alignment strip, the second insert strip, and the second slot are provided and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the back plate, thereby ensuring the integrity of the installation.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the quick-connect assembly is provided in two sets and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the side panel, thereby ensuring the integrity of the installation.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that both the first card holder and the second card holder are provided with plastic springs, the plastic springs are fixedly connected to the first card holder or the second card holder respectively, and the plastic springs are in contact with the top plate, the bottom plate or the side plate respectively, thereby improving the installation stability.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the second card holder is provided with a limiting frame, the limiting frame being fixedly connected to the second card holder and in contact with the second plastic elastic card, thereby improving the ease of disassembly.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a quick assembly structure for panel furniture, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. A complete quick-assembly structure for the side panel and back panel is formed by the tight fit between the first alignment strip, the first insert strip, the first slot, the second alignment strip, the second insert strip, and the second slot. The first and second alignment strips enable quick positioning, and the fit between the first insert strip, the first slot, the second insert strip, and the second slot enables rapid assembly of the side panel and back panel. The quick-assembly structure simplifies the connection process through standardized design, significantly reduces manual operation time, and increases daily production capacity. The quick-assembly structure eliminates the need for workers to repeatedly align and drill holes or manually adjust parts, reducing the skill requirements for operators and allowing ordinary technicians to be employed, thus saving labor costs.
[0015] 2. A complete quick-install clothes rail is formed by the tight fit between the clothes rod, slots, inserts, and base. The clothes rod and base are quickly assembled through the cooperation of the clothes rod, slots, and inserts, and the clothes rod is quickly installed onto the side panel through the base. The quick-install clothes rail does not require tools such as electric drills and screwdrivers. Users or installers only need to manually align the pre-drilled holes on the side panel and press to complete the fixation, which greatly reduces time costs. The quick-install clothes rail does not damage the board structure and can be removed by simply pressing, making it convenient for users to adjust the wardrobe layout according to the season or life scenario.
[0016] 3. Through the tight cooperation between the first card holder, card slot, first plastic elastic clip, second plastic elastic clip, and second card holder, a complete quick assembly structure for the side panel, top panel, and bottom panel is formed. The side panel is quickly assembled with the top panel and bottom panel by the cooperation of the first and second plastic elastic clips with the first and second card holders, respectively. The quick-assembly structure eliminates the need for workers to repeatedly align the panels and control the screw depth, reducing the skill requirements for operators, saving installation time and reducing staff training costs. The quick-assembly structure can be disassembled without damaging the panels, allowing users to adjust the wardrobe layout according to changes in their living scenarios. If the top or bottom panel shows local wear, users can disassemble and replace it individually without replacing the entire cabinet, saving maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall assembly drawing of a rapid assembly structure for panel furniture according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the side panel, back panel, and quick-release clothes rail in this utility model; Figure 3This is an exploded view of the connection between the side panel and the back panel in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the top plate or bottom plate and the second card holder in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the connection between the first card holder, card slot, first plastic elastic card, second plastic elastic card, and limiting frame in this utility model. Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the quick-install clothes rack structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the base in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Side panel; 2. Back panel; 3. Top panel; 4. Bottom panel; 5. First alignment strip; 6. First insert strip; 7. First slot; 8. Second alignment strip; 9. Second insert strip; 10. Second slot; 11. Clothes rod; 12. Slot; 13. Insert piece; 14. Base; 15. First card holder; 16. Card slot; 17. First plastic elastic card; 18. Second plastic elastic card; 19. Second card holder; 20. Plastic spring piece; 21. Limiting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-7A quick-assembly structure for panel furniture includes a side panel 1, a back panel 2, a top panel 3, and a bottom panel 4. The side panel 1 is fixedly connected to a first alignment strip 5 and a first insert strip 6, with a first slot 7 between the first alignment strip 5 and the first insert strip 6. The back panel 2 is fixedly connected to a second alignment strip 8 and a second insert strip 9, with a second slot 10 on one side of the second insert strip 9. The first alignment strip 5 is in contact with the second alignment strip 8, the first insert strip 6 is in contact with the second slot 10, and the first slot 7 is in contact with the second insert strip 9. The side panel 1 is provided with a quick-install clothes rail, which includes a clothes rail 11, a slot 12, an insert 13, and a base 14. There are two bases 14. The clothes rail 11 has a slot 12. The bases 14 are in contact with the clothes rail 11 and the side panel 11, respectively. The insert 13 is in contact with the base 14 and the slot 12, respectively. The base 14 is in contact with the side panel 1. The side panel 1 is detachably connected to the top panel 3 and the bottom panel 4 via quick-connect components.
[0023] In a further embodiment of this application, the quick-connect assembly includes a first card holder 15, a card slot 16, a first plastic elastic card 17, a second plastic elastic card 18, and a second card holder 19. The first card holder 15 is in contact with the side panel 1, and the first card holder 15 has a card slot 16. The first plastic elastic card 17 and the second plastic elastic card 18 are fixedly connected and in contact with the card slot 16. The second card holder 19 is in contact with the top plate 3 or the bottom plate 4, and the second card holder 19 is in contact with the second plastic elastic card 18.
[0024] In a further embodiment of this application, both the first alignment strip 5 and the second alignment strip 8 are provided with a 45-degree slope. The close contact between the first alignment strip 5 and the second alignment strip 8 enables the side panel 1 and the back panel 2 to be quickly positioned and maintains smooth installation of the two panels.
[0025] In a further embodiment of this application, two second alignment strips 8, two second inserts 9, and two second slots 10 are provided and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the back plate 2, so that the two side panels 1 can be installed on the same back plate 2 at the same time.
[0026] In a further embodiment of this application, the quick-connect assembly is provided in two sets and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the side panel 1, so that the top plate 3 or the bottom plate 4 can be quickly connected to the side panel 1 through the quick-connect assembly.
[0027] In a further embodiment of this application, both the first card holder 15 and the second card holder 19 are provided with plastic springs 20. The plastic springs 20 are fixedly connected to the first card holder 15 or the second card holder 19 respectively. The plastic springs 20 are in contact with the top plate 3, the bottom plate 4 or the side panel 1 respectively. When the first card holder 15 is pressed into the side panel 1, the plastic springs 20 retract and extend after installation to limit the first card holder 15 and prevent it from separating from the side panel 1.
[0028] In a further embodiment of this application, the second card holder 19 is provided with a limiting frame 21. The limiting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the second card holder 19 and in contact with the second plastic elastic card 18. During installation, the bottom plate 4 or the top plate 3 is placed on the side panel 1 so that the second plastic elastic card 18 is inserted into the side of the second card holder 19 without the limiting frame 21. By pushing the bottom plate 4 horizontally, the second plastic elastic card 18 is locked in the limiting frame 21, thus completing the fixation of the side panel 1 to the top plate 3 or the bottom plate 4. At the same time, by pushing the top plate 3 or the bottom plate 4 in the opposite direction, the second plastic elastic card 18 can be moved out of the limiting frame 21, so that the top plate 3 or the bottom plate 4 can be removed from the side panel 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, when the device is needed, during installation, the first card holder 15 is inserted into the opening on one side of the side panel 1. The plastic spring 20 retracts when the first card holder 15 is pressed into the side panel 1 and extends after installation to limit the first card holder 15 and prevent it from separating from the side panel 1. Then, the second card holder 19 is inserted into the bottom plate 4 and the top plate 3. Then, the first plastic elastic card 17 is inserted into the card slot 16 so that the second plastic elastic card 18 is exposed on the outside. Then, the bottom plate 4 is placed on the side panel 1 so that the second plastic elastic card 18 is inserted into the second card holder 19 without the limiting frame 2. On one side of panel 1, push the base plate 4 horizontally to make the second plastic elastic clip 18 lock in the limiting frame 21, so that the base plate 4 and the side panel 1 are in close contact. Then connect the other side panel 1 to the base plate 4 in the same way to complete the installation of the side panel and the base plate 4. Align the second alignment strip 8 of the back plate 2 with the first alignment strip 5 of the side panel 1 so that the two form a right angle. Insert the second insert 9 into the first slot 7 and make the first insert 6 and the second slot 10 in close contact. Then insert the entire back plate 2 into the side panel 1 and make it in close contact with the base plate 4 to complete the installation of the back plate 2 and the side panel 1.
[0030] More specifically, insert the insert 13 into the clothes rod 11 and insert the insert 13 and clothes rod 11 into the base 14. Then insert the base 14 into the side panel 1 to complete the installation of the clothes rod 11. Finally, install the top plate with the second card seat 19 into the top plate 3 and the side panel 1 according to the steps of installing the base plate 4 and the side panel 1 to complete the overall assembly.
[0031] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: During installation, the first card holder 15 is inserted into the opening on one side of the side panel 1. The plastic spring 20 retracts when the first card holder 15 is pressed into the side panel 1 and extends after installation to limit the first card holder 15 and prevent it from separating from the side panel 1. Then, the second card holder 19 is inserted into the bottom plate 4 and the top plate 3. Next, the first plastic elastic card 17 is inserted into the card slot 16, leaving the second plastic elastic card 18 exposed on the outside. Finally, the bottom plate 4 is placed on the side panel 1 so that the second plastic elastic card 18 is inserted into the second card holder 19 without the limiting frame 2. On one side of panel 1, push the base plate 4 horizontally to make the second plastic elastic clip 18 lock in the limiting frame 21, so that the base plate 4 and the side panel 1 are in close contact. Then connect the other side panel 1 to the base plate 4 in the same way to complete the installation of the side panel and the base plate 4. Align the second alignment strip 8 of the back plate 2 with the first alignment strip 5 of the side panel 1 so that the two form a right angle. Insert the second insert 9 into the first slot 7 and make the first insert 6 and the second slot 10 in close contact. Then insert the entire back plate 2 into the side panel 1 and make it in close contact with the base plate 4 to complete the installation of the back plate 2 and the side panel 1.
[0032] Insert the insert 13 into the clothes rod 11 and insert the insert 13 and clothes rod 11 into the base 14. Then insert the base 14 into the side panel 1 to complete the installation of the clothes rod 11. Finally, install the top plate with the second card seat 19 into the top plate 3 and the side panel 1 according to the steps of installing the base plate 4 and the side panel 1 to complete the overall assembly.
[0033] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quick assembly structure for panel furniture, comprising side panels (1), back panels (2), top panels (3), and bottom panels (4), characterized in that: The side panel (1) is fixedly connected to a first alignment strip (5) and a first insert (6), with a first slot (7) formed between the first alignment strip (5) and the first insert (6). The back panel (2) is fixedly connected to a second alignment strip (8) and a second insert (9), with a second slot (10) formed on one side of the second insert (9). The first alignment strip (5) is in contact with the second alignment strip (8), the first insert (6) is in contact with the second slot (10), and the first slot (7) is in contact with the second insert (9). A quick-release clothes rack is provided, which includes a clothes rod (11), a slot (12), an insert (13), and a base (14). There are two bases (14). The clothes rod (11) has a slot (12). The base (14) is in contact with the clothes rod (11) and the side panel (1) respectively. The insert (13) is in contact with the base (14) and the slot (12) respectively. The base (14) is in contact with the side panel (1). The side panel (1) is detachably connected to the top plate (3) and the bottom plate (4) respectively through a quick-connect assembly.
2. The rapid assembly structure for panel furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-connect assembly includes a first card holder (15), a card slot (16), a first plastic elastic card (17), a second plastic elastic card (18), and a second card holder (19). The first card holder (15) is in contact with the side panel (1). The first card holder (15) has a card slot (16). The first plastic elastic card (17) is fixedly connected to the second plastic elastic card (18) and in contact with the card slot (16). The second card holder (19) is in contact with the top plate (3) or the bottom plate (4). The second card holder (19) is in contact with the second plastic elastic card (18).
3. The rapid assembly structure for panel furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first alignment strip (5) and the second alignment strip (8) are provided with a 45-degree slope.
4. The rapid assembly structure for panel furniture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second alignment strip (8), the second insert (9), and the second slot (10) are each provided in two and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the back plate (2).
5. The rapid assembly structure for panel furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-connect assembly has two sets and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the side panel (1).
6. The rapid assembly structure for panel furniture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first card holder (15) and the second card holder (19) are both provided with plastic springs (20). The plastic springs (20) are fixedly connected to the first card holder (15) or the second card holder (19) respectively, and the plastic springs (20) are in contact with the top plate (3), the bottom plate (4), or the side plate (1) respectively.
7. The rapid assembly structure for panel furniture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second card holder (19) is provided with a limiting frame (21), which is fixedly connected to the second card holder (19) and in contact with the second plastic elastic card (18).