Armrest lifting mechanism and seat furniture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522304964.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
现有座椅的升降式扶手,通用的技术有电机驱动涡轮蜗杆升降或手动提拉扶手内拉杆机构升降,电动方式存在结构复杂、产品成本高、使用寿命不长等问题,而手动方式往往存在拉动不顺畅,扶手高度调节起来比较费劲等问题
由上述实施例可知,本申请通过气弹簧与滑轨机构配合,仅需轻按控制按钮即可实现扶手的平稳顺滑升降,操作轻便省力。同时,该机构结构简单,可应用至不同类型的坐具中,能够适配不同身高不同体型用户,提高舒适性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224776369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of furniture technology, and in particular to an armrest lifting mechanism and a seat. Background Technology
[0002] Most seats are equipped with armrests to support the user's arms and improve comfort. Existing height-adjustable armrests commonly use either motor-driven worm gear lifting or manual lifting via an internal lever mechanism. Electric methods suffer from complex structures, high costs, and short lifespans, while manual methods often present problems such as uneven pulling and difficulty in adjusting the armrest height. Utility Model Content
[0003] This disclosure provides an armrest lifting mechanism and a seat to address the shortcomings of related technologies.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a handrail lifting mechanism is provided, comprising: Fixed components; Activity components; A slide rail mechanism, comprising at least one set of movable slide rails and stationary slide rails, wherein the movable slide rails are connected to the movable component and the stationary slide rails are connected to the fixed component; A gas spring, wherein the cylinder of the gas spring is connected to the fixed assembly, and the piston rod of the gas spring is connected to the movable assembly; A control component, the control component including a control button connected to the gas spring and controlling the start and stop of the gas spring.
[0005] Optionally, the slide rail mechanism includes two sets of movable slide rails and stationary slide rails. The two sets of stationary slide rails are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the fixed component, and the two movable slide rails are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the movable component.
[0006] Optionally, the control assembly further includes a control cable, one end of which is connected to the control button and the other end of which is connected to the release valve of the gas spring.
[0007] Optionally, the movable component includes a movable plate and a lifting plate fixed to the movable plate, the lifting plate having a through hole for the control cable to pass through.
[0008] Optionally, the movable plate is provided in two sets, and the two sets of movable plates are arranged vertically at intervals; the corresponding fixing component includes two sets of fixing plates, and the two sets of fixing plates are arranged vertically at intervals.
[0009] Optionally, the fixed plate is provided with a clearance portion that bends away from the movable plate, and the clearance portion and the movable plate together form a space for accommodating the gas spring.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing assembly further includes a connecting plate, to which the cylinder of the gas spring is connected, and the connecting plate is connected to the fixing plate, wherein the connecting plate is perpendicular to the fixing plate.
[0011] Optionally, the lifting plate includes a connecting part and a supporting part, wherein the connecting part and the supporting part are in an L-shaped structure.
[0012] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a seating arrangement is provided, comprising an armrest frame, an armrest board, and the armrest lifting mechanism described in the first aspect, wherein a fixed component is connected within the armrest frame, and a movable component is connected to the armrest board.
[0013] Optionally, the top of the handrail frame is provided with a through groove for the handrail lifting mechanism to move up and down, the handrail plate is located above the handrail frame, and the projection of the handrail plate on the vertical plane covers the handrail frame.
[0014] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: As can be seen from the above embodiments, this application utilizes a gas spring and slide rail mechanism, allowing for smooth and easy raising and lowering of the armrest with just a light press of a control button, making operation convenient and effortless. Furthermore, this mechanism has a simple structure and can be applied to different types of seating, adapting to users of different heights and body types, thus improving comfort.
[0015] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seating arrangement according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a handrail lifting mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the handrail frame and handrail panel according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0021] The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” as used in this disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0022] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to determination."
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application discloses a handrail lifting mechanism, which includes a fixed component 10, a movable component 20, a slide rail mechanism 30, a gas spring 40, and a control component 50. The user activates the gas spring 40 through the control component 50, which serves as a power source to drive the movable component 20 to rise and fall relative to the fixed component 10 along the guide of the slide rail mechanism 30, thereby realizing the synchronous lifting and lowering of the handrail installed on the movable component 20.
[0024] Thus, by cooperating with the gas spring 40 and the slide rail mechanism 30, only the control component 50 is needed to achieve smooth and easy lifting and lowering of the armrest, making operation convenient and effortless. At the same time, this mechanism has a simple structure and can be applied to different types of seating, adapting to users of different heights and body types, and improving comfort.
[0025] The fixing assembly 10 includes two sets of fixing plates 11 and a connecting plate 12, with the two sets of fixing plates 11 arranged vertically at intervals. The connecting plate 12 is connected to the fixing plates 11 by welding, riveting, or bolting, and is perpendicular to the fixing plates 11. To further enhance stability, a triangular reinforcing rib (not shown in the figure) can be added between the two sets of fixing plates 11.
[0026] Compared to a single fixing plate 11, the upper and lower fixing plate 11 frame structure in this application, combined with the connecting plate 12, forms a highly rigid and stable whole, which can more effectively resist the overturning moment generated during use.
[0027] Furthermore, the cylinder 41 of the gas spring 40 is connected to the connecting plate 12. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 12 is vertically arranged, and the gas spring 40 achieves lifting and lowering in the vertical direction. Therefore, this design makes full use of the vertical surface of the connecting plate 12, providing a sufficient and reliable mounting base for the cylinder 41 and ensuring the stable transmission of thrust.
[0028] At the same time, the force of the gas spring 40 can be distributed more directly and evenly to the two sets of horizontally set fixed plates 11 through the connecting plate 12, and finally transmitted to the seat, which greatly optimizes the force path and enhances the rigidity and stability of the entire armrest lifting mechanism.
[0029] The movable component 20 includes a movable plate 21 and a lifting plate 22 fixed to the movable plate 21. There are two sets of movable plates 21, which are arranged vertically at intervals.
[0030] The fixed plate 11 has a relief portion 111 that bends away from the movable plate 21. The relief portion 111 and the movable plate 21 together form a space for accommodating the gas spring 40. In this way, by setting the bend relief portions 111 at both ends of the fixed plate 11, it and the movable plate 21 together form a regular "storage compartment". This not only makes efficient use of vertical space and makes the handrail lifting mechanism compact, but more importantly, it perfectly solves the problem of arranging the gas spring 40, realizing interference-free, integrated, and concealed installation, while enhancing the local rigidity of the overall component.
[0031] The lifting plate 22 includes a connecting part 222 and a supporting part 223, which are L-shaped. Specifically, the connecting part 222 is fixed parallel to the movable plate 21 and rises and falls synchronously to transmit power. The horizontally extending supporting part 223 is specifically used for installing and fixing the external handrail. The included angle between the connecting part 222 and the supporting part 223 is not limited here and can be adjusted according to the installation position of the handrail on the supporting part 223.
[0032] The slide rail mechanism 30 includes at least one set of movable slide rails 31 and stationary slide rails 32. The stationary slide rails 32 are connected to the fixed component 10, and the movable slide rails 31 are connected to the movable component 20. In this embodiment, the slide rail mechanism 30 includes two sets of movable slide rails 31 and stationary slide rails 32. The two sets of stationary slide rails 32 are respectively fixed to opposite sides of the fixed component 10, and the two movable slide rails 31 are respectively fixed to opposite sides of the movable component 20.
[0033] The two sets of moving slide rails 31 and stationary slide rails 32 are located on both sides of the gas spring 40. This symmetrical layout effectively balances the lateral forces on the moving component 20 during lifting and lowering, preventing one side from jamming.
[0034] In one embodiment, a ball or roller bearing is provided between the stationary slide rail 32 and the movable slide rail 31 to ensure smooth and low-noise sliding of the movable slide rail 31 relative to the stationary slide rail 32. Furthermore, a limiting block (not shown in the figure) is provided at the end of the stationary slide rail 32 to prevent the movable component 20 from overtraveling and disengaging during lifting, ensuring safe operation. In this embodiment, the limiting block is engaged with the end of the stationary slide rail 32 to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the movable slide rail 31 relative to the stationary slide rail 32.
[0035] The cylinder 41 of the gas spring 40 is connected to the fixed assembly 10, and the piston rod 42 of the gas spring 40 is connected to the movable assembly 20. During operation, the cylinder 41 remains stationary as an anchor point, and the extension and retraction of the piston rod 42 directly drives the movable assembly 20 and the handrail fixed thereon, achieving smooth linear lifting and lowering.
[0036] The control assembly 50 includes a control button 51 and a control cable 52. The control button 51 controls the start and stop of the gas spring 40 via the control cable 52, so the handrail can be started and stopped at any position simply by pressing the control button 51. Specifically, one end of the control cable 52 is connected to the control button 51, and the other end is connected to the release valve of the gas spring 40.
[0037] The lifting plate 22 has a through hole 221 for the control cable 52 to pass through. Preferably, the through hole 221 should be fitted with a protective ring made of rubber or plastic to prevent the metal edge from cutting the control cable 52.
[0038] Please refer to the reference again. Figure 3 As shown, this application also discloses a seating arrangement, which includes an armrest frame 60, an armrest board 70, and an armrest lifting mechanism. A fixed component 10 is connected within the armrest frame 60, and a movable component 20 is connected to the armrest board 70.
[0039] The top of the handrail frame 60 has a through groove 61 for the handrail lifting mechanism to move up and down. The connecting part 222 moves up and down along the through groove 61, and the support part 223 is located outside the through groove 61.
[0040] In this embodiment, the handrail panel 70 is located above the handrail frame 60, and the projection of the handrail panel 70 on the vertical plane covers the handrail frame 60 to achieve an aesthetically pleasing concealed effect. Preferably, a rubber sealing strip can be provided on the lower surface of the handrail panel 70, so that when the handrail is lowered to its lowest position, the handrail panel 70 can fit tightly against the top of the handrail frame 60, which serves to prevent dust and reduce noise.
[0041] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.
[0042] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A handrail lifting mechanism, characterized in that, It includes: Fixed components; Activity components; A slide rail mechanism, comprising at least one set of movable slide rails and stationary slide rails, wherein the movable slide rails are connected to the movable component and the stationary slide rails are connected to the fixed component; A gas spring, wherein the cylinder of the gas spring is connected to the fixed assembly, and the piston rod of the gas spring is connected to the movable assembly; A control component, the control component including a control button connected to the gas spring and controlling the start and stop of the gas spring.
2. The handrail lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail mechanism includes two sets of movable slide rails and stationary slide rails. The two sets of stationary slide rails are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the fixed component, and the two movable slide rails are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the movable component.
3. The handrail lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control component also includes a control cable, one end of which is connected to the control button and the other end of which is connected to the release valve of the gas spring.
4. The handrail lifting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable component includes a movable plate and a lifting plate fixed to the movable plate, wherein the lifting plate has a through hole for the control cable to pass through.
5. The handrail lifting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The movable plate is provided in two sets, and the two sets of movable plates are arranged vertically at intervals; the corresponding fixed component includes two sets of fixed plates, and the two sets of fixed plates are arranged vertically at intervals.
6. The handrail lifting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed plate is provided with a clearance portion that bends away from the movable plate, and the clearance portion and the movable plate together form a space for accommodating the gas spring.
7. The handrail lifting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing assembly further includes a connecting plate, to which the cylinder of the gas spring is connected, and the connecting plate is connected to the fixing plate, wherein the connecting plate is perpendicular to the fixing plate.
8. The handrail lifting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting plate includes a connecting part and a supporting part, and the connecting part and the supporting part are in an L-shaped structure.
9. A seating arrangement, characterized in that, It includes a handrail frame, a handrail board, and a handrail lifting mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the fixed component is connected to the handrail frame, and the movable component is connected to the handrail board.
10. The seating according to claim 9, characterized in that, The top of the handrail frame has a through slot for the handrail lifting mechanism to move up and down. The handrail plate is located above the handrail frame, and the projection of the handrail plate on the vertical plane covers the handrail frame.