A display rack for cultivating plant root system science popularization education
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522328274.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
然而,现有展示架缺乏灵活性和适应性,限制了展示范围,影响了展示效果
[0015]本实用新型的有益效果在于:其可以针对不同尺寸的培养盆进行夹取式固定,一个展示面上可以展示固定多个培养盆,既能满足展示架能够适应不同尺寸的培养盆的要求,也能保证植物根系都可以被清晰地展示,有利于培养植物根系科普教育。
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Figure CN224776457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of display rack technology, specifically a display rack for popularizing science education on cultivating plant root systems. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, most plant root display devices on the market are designed with fixed dimensions, primarily used to showcase the root growth of plants in pots of specific sizes. While this method is intuitive, its design limitations restrict its application to pots of limited sizes, failing to meet the needs of displaying roots from smaller or larger plants. Furthermore, to display different sized pots, users need to purchase multiple display devices of varying specifications, increasing both cost and operational complexity, significantly reducing the flexibility and versatility of the display system, and causing inconvenience to users.
[0003] More importantly, this single-size design has many limitations in practical applications. For example, when conducting educational or science exhibitions, it is necessary to display various plants at different growth stages and of different species. This requires the display racks to be able to accommodate different sized pots to ensure that all plant roots can be clearly displayed. However, existing display racks lack flexibility and adaptability, limiting the display range and affecting the display effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides a display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems, including a base, a display platform, and multiple clamping mechanisms. The display platform is rotatably connected to the base, and multiple display surfaces are provided on the display platform. The multiple clamping mechanisms are detachably installed on the display surfaces. Each clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped mounting platform, which includes a base plate and two side plates located at both ends of the base plate. The base plate has a sliding groove, and the side plates have through holes that match the sliding groove. A pair of clamping arms are slidably connected to the U-shaped mounting platform, and sliders that match the sliding groove are fixedly connected to the clamping arms. A bidirectional screw that matches the through hole is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting platform, and threaded holes that match the bidirectional screw are provided on the clamping arms. Anti-slip mechanisms are installed on the opposite surfaces of the pair of clamping arms.
[0006] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the anti-slip mechanism includes an airbag, the airbag is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the clamping arm, the airbag is provided with a plurality of elastic sleeves inside, the elastic sleeves are fixedly connected with a first spring inside, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the airbag.
[0007] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of second bearings are fixedly connected between the through hole and the bidirectional screw.
[0008] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of vertically arranged second insertion slots are provided on the display surface of the display stand, and an installation slot is provided on the display stand. The installation slot is located at the upper and lower ends of the second insertion slots. A wedge block matching the installation slot is slidably connected on the display stand, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the wedge block and the bottom wall of the installation slot.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a plug block that matches the second plug slot is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting platform, and a limiting groove that matches the wedge block is provided on the plug block.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the end face of the plug block away from the U-shaped mounting platform is provided with a first inclined surface that matches the wedge block, and both ends of the wedge block are provided with a second inclined surface that matches the first inclined surface.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of casters are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the base.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, an arc-shaped storage groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, and a shielding cloth matching the arc-shaped storage groove is installed on the base. One end of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the arc-shaped storage groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to a rigid connecting part. A rubber ring is installed on the rigid connecting part, and a connecting arm matching the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the display stand.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the shielding cloth is provided with a plurality of fold lines.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: it can clamp and fix cultivation pots of different sizes, and multiple cultivation pots can be displayed and fixed on one display surface. This not only meets the requirement that the display rack can adapt to cultivation pots of different sizes, but also ensures that the plant roots can be clearly displayed, which is conducive to popular science education on plant roots. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems, according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems, according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a display rack for popularizing knowledge about cultivating plant roots, according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wedge block in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the anti-slip mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Base; 101. Arc-shaped storage slot; 102. First insertion slot; 2. Casters; 3. Display stand; 301. Connecting column; 302. Second insertion slot; 303. Mounting slot; 4. First bearing; 5. Clamping mechanism; 6. U-shaped mounting platform; 601. Slide groove; 602. Through hole; 7. Bidirectional screw; 8. Second bearing; 9. Clamping arm; 901. Slider; 9011. Threaded hole; 10. Anti-slip mechanism; 11. Airbag; 12. Elastic sleeve; 13. First spring; 14. Anti-slip protrusions; 15. Insertion block; 1501. Limiting groove; 1502. First inclined surface; 16. Second spring; 17. Wedge block; 1701. Second inclined surface; 18. Covering cloth; 1801. Folding line; 19. Rigid connection part; 20. Rubber ring; 21. Connecting arm; 22. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Example 1: like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, a display rack for popularizing plant root science in one embodiment of this utility model includes a base 1 and a display platform 3 rotatably connected to the base 1. The display platform 3 has multiple display surfaces, and multiple vertically arranged clamping mechanisms 5 are installed on the display surfaces. The clamping mechanisms 5 clamp and fix the cultivation pots by clamping. This ensures that the front of the cultivation pot is not obstructed, especially for cultivation pots where the roots are displayed on the front or at the bottom. The clamping and fixing method avoids placing the pots on a flat surface, which would affect the display of the plant roots.
[0021] Among them, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, a connecting column 301 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the display stand 3. A first insertion slot 102 matching the connecting column 301 is provided on the base 1. The connecting column 301 is inserted into the first insertion slot 102, and a first bearing 4 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the first insertion slot 102 and the inner wall of the connecting column 301. That is, the display stand 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through the cooperation of the connecting column 301, the first insertion slot 102 and the first bearing 4.
[0022] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a U-shaped mounting platform 6, which comprises a base plate and two side plates located at both ends of the base plate. A sliding groove 601 is formed on the base plate, and through holes 602 matching the sliding groove 601 are formed on the side plates. A pair of clamping arms 9 are slidably connected to the U-shaped mounting platform 6, and sliders 901 matching the sliding groove 601 are fixedly connected to the clamping arms 9. A bidirectional screw 7 matching the through hole 602 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting platform 6, and threaded holes 9011 matching the bidirectional screw 7 are formed on the clamping arms 9. During rotation, the bidirectional screw 7 allows the two clamping arms 9 to move towards each other or away from each other. When the clamping arms 9 move towards each other, they can clamp the culture basin; when they move away from each other, they can release the culture basin.
[0023] Multiple second bearings 8 are fixedly connected between the through hole 602 and the bidirectional screw 7.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, an anti-slip mechanism 10 is installed on the opposite surfaces of a pair of clamping arms 9. The anti-slip mechanism 10 can increase the friction between the clamping arms 9 and the culture pot, so as to reduce the possibility of the clamping arms 9 dropping the culture pot. The anti-slip mechanism 10 includes an air bladder 11, which is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the clamping arms 9. Multiple elastic sleeves 12 are provided inside the air bladder 11, and a first spring 13 is fixedly connected inside the elastic sleeves 12. Multiple anti-slip protrusions 14 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the air bladder 11.
[0025] Specifically, when the culture basin is positioned between the two clamping arms 9, and the two clamping arms 9 move towards each other, they clamp the culture basin. First, the anti-slip protrusions 14 contact the culture basin. As the clamping arms 9 continue to move towards each other, the first spring 13 is compressed and deformed. Because the contact surfaces of the multiple first springs 13 with the culture basin are different, the degree of deformation of the first springs 13 also varies. That is, the air bladder 11 can adaptively clamp according to the external shape of the culture basin. With the intervention of the clamping arms 9, the culture basin can be firmly fixed.
[0026] In the above embodiment, its core advantage lies in the fact that the clamping arm 9 driven by the bidirectional screw 7, in conjunction with the self-adaptive anti-slip mechanism 10, can stably clamp cultivation pots of different shapes and sizes, suspending and fixing them securely without obstructing the root system, thus providing the observer with an optimal viewing angle without blind spots. Furthermore, it greatly enhances the intuitiveness of plant root system science demonstrations.
[0027] Example 2: To further enhance the scalability of the display rack, the following solution is adopted in this embodiment: like Figures 1-6 As shown, the display platform 3 has multiple vertically arranged second insertion slots 302 on its display surface. The display platform 3 also has mounting slots 303 located at the upper and lower ends of the second insertion slots 302. A wedge-shaped block 17 matching the mounting slot 3 is slidably connected to the display platform 3. A second spring 16 is fixedly connected between the wedge-shaped block 17 and the bottom wall of the mounting slot 303. A insertion block 15 matching the second insertion slot 302 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting platform 6. The insertion block 15 has a limiting groove 1501 matching the wedge-shaped block 17.
[0028] like Figures 1-6As shown, the end face of the plug-in block 15 away from the U-shaped mounting platform 6 has a first inclined surface 1502 that matches the wedge block 17, and both ends of the wedge block 17 have second inclined surfaces 1701 that match the first inclined surface 1502. The second spring 16 is inserted into the second plug-in groove 302, and the first inclined surface 1502 contacts the second inclined surface 1701. As it is pushed further in, the wedge block 17 slides into the mounting groove 303 under the action of the pushing force, simultaneously compressing the second spring 16. When the position of the first inclined surface 1502 matches the position of the wedge block 17, the second spring 16 releases its deformation energy, allowing the wedge block 17 to be engaged in the first inclined surface 1502, thus achieving the snap-fit installation of the clamping mechanism 5.
[0029] The clamping mechanism 5 is detachably mounted on the display stand 3 via the cooperation of the second spring 16, the wedge block 17, and the plug block 15. The number of clamping mechanisms 5 can be reduced or increased according to the size of the culture pot to accommodate culture pots with a larger size range. For example, when the height of the culture pot is too high, the original five clamping mechanisms 5 can be reduced to three clamping mechanisms 5, thus accommodating culture pots with greater height.
[0030] In other words, when dealing with taller cultivation pots, the number of clamping mechanisms 5 can be reduced to avoid obstruction, while when dealing with smaller cultivation pots, the number can be increased to ensure sufficient capacity for clamping. This high degree of scalability and adaptability greatly expands the applicability of the display rack, enabling it to easily meet the display needs of plant root cultivation pots of different sizes and at different teaching stages. It is not only easy to operate and reliably connected, but also significantly improves the flexibility and teaching efficiency of popular science displays.
[0031] In the above embodiments, the core advantage lies in the ingenious modular snap-fit structure, which enables the clamping mechanism 5 to be quickly installed, flexibly adjusted, and securely fixed on the display surface. This design allows users to easily increase or decrease the number of clamping mechanisms 5 according to display needs without tools. Example 3: To enhance the attention of those receiving science education, the following approach is adopted in this embodiment: like Figure 2 As shown, an arc-shaped storage groove 101 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1. A shielding cloth 18 matching the arc-shaped storage groove 101 is installed on the base 1. One end of the shielding cloth 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the arc-shaped storage groove 101, and the other end is fixedly connected to a rigid connecting part 19. A rubber ring 20 is installed on the rigid connecting part 19. A connecting arm 21 matching the rubber ring 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the display stand 3. The rubber ring 20 can be fixed on the connecting arm 21.
[0032] The covering cloth 18 can cover multiple display surfaces of the display stand 3, leaving only one display surface exposed. When science educators are giving explanations, the remaining display surfaces can be covered with the covering cloth 18. During the observation phase, the covering cloth 18 can be stored in the curved storage slot 101. When other culture pots need to be displayed, the display stand 3 can be rotated to switch display surfaces.
[0033] The covering cloth 18 has multiple fold lines 1801.
[0034] In the above embodiments, an important teaching aid function is introduced by setting up an arc-shaped storage slot 101 and an unfoldable covering cloth 18 that matches the arc-shaped storage slot 101. This design allows science educators to selectively cover parts of the display surface according to the progress of the explanation, thereby precisely guiding the observer's attention to the specific plant sample that needs attention. This controllable information presentation method effectively avoids the distraction that may be caused by displaying multiple samples at the same time, and conforms to the gradual cognitive pattern.
[0035] When not in use, the covering cloth 18 can be easily stored in the curved storage slot 101, keeping the device's appearance neat. This design combines the physical function of the display rack with the concept of attention management in teaching, not only optimizing the observation experience but also actively participating in the control of the teaching pace, significantly improving the guidance and interactivity of popular science explanations, and making the display process more targeted and professional.
[0036] Example 4: like Figure 1 As shown, multiple casters 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1, and a handle 22 is fixedly connected to the base 1. By adding casters 2 and handle 22, this embodiment can further improve the mobility of the display rack and significantly save labor in moving the display rack.
[0037] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this utility model fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, then this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems, characterized in that, include: Base (1); Display stand (3), which is rotatably connected to base (1), and the display stand (3) is provided with multiple display surfaces; Multiple clamping mechanisms (5), which are detachably mounted on the display surface; The clamping mechanism (5) includes a U-shaped mounting platform (6), which includes a base plate and two side plates located at both ends of the base plate; The substrate is provided with a sliding groove (601), and the side plate is provided with a through hole (602) that matches the sliding groove (601). A pair of clamping arms (9) are slidably connected to the U-shaped mounting platform (6). A slider (901) that matches the sliding groove (601) is fixedly connected to the clamping arm (9). A bidirectional screw (7) that matches the through hole (602) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting platform (6). A threaded hole (9011) that matches the bidirectional screw (7) is provided on the clamping arm (9). An anti-slip mechanism (10) is installed on the opposite surfaces of the pair of clamping arms (9).
2. The display rack for popularizing plant root science education as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-slip mechanism (10) includes an airbag (11), which is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the clamping arm (9). The airbag (11) is provided with a plurality of elastic sleeves (12), and a first spring (13) is fixedly connected inside the elastic sleeves (12). A plurality of anti-slip protrusions (14) are fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the airbag (11).
3. The display rack for popularizing plant root science education as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple second bearings (8) are fixedly connected between the through hole (602) and the bidirectional screw (7).
4. The display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The display stand (3) has multiple vertically arranged second insertion slots (302) on its display surface. The display stand (3) has an installation slot (303) on its display surface. The installation slot (303) is located at the upper and lower ends of the second insertion slot (302). A wedge block (17) matching the installation slot (303) is slidably connected to the display stand (3). A second spring (16) is fixedly connected between the wedge block (17) and the bottom wall of the installation slot (303).
5. A display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The U-shaped mounting platform (6) is fixedly connected to a plug block (15) that matches the second plug slot (302), and the plug block (15) is provided with a limiting groove (1501) that matches the wedge block (17).
6. The display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The plug block (15) has a first inclined surface (1502) that matches the wedge block (17) on one end face away from the U-shaped mounting platform (6), and both ends of the wedge block (17) have a second inclined surface (1701) that matches the first inclined surface (1502).
7. A display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to multiple casters (2).
8. A display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems as described in claim 1 or 7, characterized in that, A handle (22) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
9. A display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with an arc-shaped storage groove (101). A shielding cloth (18) matching the arc-shaped storage groove (101) is installed on the base (1). One end of the shielding cloth (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the arc-shaped storage groove (101), and the other end is fixedly connected to a rigid connecting part (19). A rubber ring (20) is installed on the rigid connecting part (19). The upper end of the display stand (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting arm (21) that matches the rubber ring (20).
10. A display rack for popularizing knowledge about plant root systems as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The covering cloth (18) has multiple fold lines (1801).