Sewage tank solid waste treatment structure and cleaning device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522016936.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有技术的带水洗清洁的清洁设备,特别是洗地机,其污水箱固体垃圾和液体垃圾放在一起,在对洗地机的污水箱进行清理时,需要先将液体垃圾倒掉再人为地掏出固体垃圾,不仅耗时很久,并且人为掏出固体垃圾时人手很容易触碰到垃圾造成脏手,非常影响用户体验
[0016]本方案的固体垃圾处理装置,设置固体垃圾仓方便固体垃圾的收集和处理,设置防污握持部以解决用户倒垃圾时脏手的问题,设置排渣门、门控机构,通过排渣操作部以及运动传递结构快速实现开门顺利倒垃圾,进一步避免垃圾粘手,很好地解决了现有技术的洗地机清理固体垃圾时容易弄脏手、倒垃圾效率不高、影响用户体验的问题,进一步提升了用户的良好体验。
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Figure CN224776778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of household cleaning appliance technology, and in particular to a sewage tank solid waste treatment structure and cleaning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Existing water-based cleaning equipment, especially floor scrubbers, places solid and liquid waste together in the wastewater tank. Cleaning this tank requires emptying the liquid waste first, followed by manually removing the solid waste. This process is time-consuming and messy, negatively impacting the user experience. A quick and easy way to clean solid waste from the wastewater tank without getting hands dirty is a problem that the cleaning equipment industry needs to solve. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure and cleaning equipment to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] A wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure includes: a wastewater tank body with a wastewater containing cavity; and a solid waste collection assembly detachably disposed within the wastewater containing cavity. The solid waste collection assembly includes: a solid waste compartment with fluid passage zones distributed on its walls, and a fluid inlet and a slag discharge outlet; and a slag discharge door connected to the main body of the solid waste compartment and movable between a closed position and an open position. In the closed position, the slag discharge door closes the slag discharge outlet; in the open position, the slag discharge outlet is opened to allow slag discharge. A dirt-resistant grip is also included. The system includes: a grip portion isolated from the sewage containment cavity; a non-fouling grip portion connected to the main body of the solid waste bin, with its gripping surface located outside the sewage containment cavity and isolated from it; a slag discharge operation portion disposed on the non-fouling grip portion and isolated from the sewage containment cavity, for allowing the user to open or close the slag discharge door; and a door drive coupling mechanism, wherein the slag discharge door is directly or indirectly driven to open or close via the door drive coupling mechanism through manual operation of the slag discharge operation portion.
[0005] A wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure includes: a wastewater tank body with a wastewater containing cavity; and a solid waste collection assembly detachably disposed within the wastewater containing cavity. The solid waste collection assembly includes: a solid waste compartment with fluid passage zones distributed on its walls and a fluid inlet and a slag discharge outlet; a slag discharge door connected to the main body of the solid waste compartment and movable between a closed position and an open position; in the closed position, the slag discharge door closes the slag discharge outlet; in the open position, the slag discharge outlet is opened to allow slag discharge; and a contamination-resistant grip portion isolated from the wastewater containing cavity and connected to the main body of the solid waste compartment. The holding surface of the slag discharge door is located outside the sewage containing cavity and isolated from it; the slag discharge operation part is isolated from the sewage containing cavity and is used for the user to open or close the slag discharge door; the slag discharge operation part and the anti-fouling grip part are spaced apart in their main body structures; and the core part (S) of the slag discharge operation part for the user to apply force to operate is located in a hemispherical space (Z) with the geometric center of the holding surface as the origin and a radius R≤80mm; the door body drive coupling mechanism; wherein, through the human operation acting on the slag discharge operation part, the slag discharge door is directly or indirectly driven to perform the opening and closing movement via the door body drive coupling mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, the slag discharge door itself constitutes at least a part of the door body drive coupling mechanism, and it is provided with a lever part exposed in the anti-fouling grip part, which is directly operated to open or close the slag discharge door.
[0007] Furthermore, the door drive coupling mechanism includes: a motion transmission structure connecting the slag discharge operation part and the force application end of the slag discharge door; wherein, the linear or rotational drive action of the slag discharge operation part is converted into the opening and closing motion of the slag discharge door through the motion transmission structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving action of the slag discharge operation unit is a linear driving action, and the motion transmission structure transmits the linear displacement of the slag discharge operation unit to the force application end of the slag discharge gate; and the motion transmission structure includes a rigid transmission element, the first end of which is fixedly connected to the slag discharge operation unit; and the second end of which is driven to open and close the slag discharge gate.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving action of the slag discharge operation unit is a rotary driving action; the motion transmission structure is configured to transmit the rotary motion of the slag discharge operation unit to the slag discharge gate and drive it to perform opening and closing motion, and it has any of the following structures: (a) direct connection type: the output end of the motion transmission structure serves as the rotation axis of the slag discharge gate and is fixedly connected to the slag discharge operation unit; (b) crank type: the motion transmission structure includes a crank-connecting rod mechanism, the input end of which is connected to the slag discharge operation unit and the output end of which is connected to the slag discharge gate; (c) cam type: the motion transmission structure includes a cam push rod mechanism, the input end of which is connected to the slag discharge operation unit and the output end of which drives the slag discharge gate.
[0010] Furthermore, the motion transmission structure is configured as a direct-connection structure, and the motion transmission structure includes a drive shaft, wherein: the drive shaft constitutes the hinge shaft of the slag discharge door; the opening direction of the slag discharge door is outward flipping.
[0011] Furthermore, the anti-fouling grip is connected to the main body of the solid waste container via an overhead fixing column, and the overhead fixing column forms a splash-proof isolation gap between the lower surface of the anti-fouling grip and the upper edge of the fluid passage area.
[0012] Furthermore, the door drive coupling mechanism passes through the overhead fixed column and the anti-fouling grip, with one end connected to the slag discharge operation unit and the other end connected to the slag discharge door.
[0013] Furthermore, a magnetic adsorption structure is provided between the slag discharge door and the solid waste bin, and the magnetic adsorption structure is configured to keep the slag discharge door and the solid waste bin tightly closed when the slag discharge door is closed.
[0014] Furthermore, the wastewater tank body is provided with a negative pressure interface connected to the suction motor, and the height of the central axis of the negative pressure interface does not exceed the height of the highest point of the fluid passage area on the solid waste compartment.
[0015] The cleaning equipment includes the aforementioned wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure and a suction motor, wherein the suction motor is connected to the wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure.
[0016] This solid waste treatment device features a solid waste bin for convenient collection and processing, a dirt-resistant grip to prevent users from getting their hands dirty when emptying the waste, and a slag discharge door and door control mechanism. The slag discharge operation unit and motion transmission structure enable quick and easy opening of the door for waste disposal, further preventing waste from sticking to hands. This effectively solves the problems of existing floor scrubbers that easily get hands dirty, have low waste disposal efficiency, and negatively impact user experience, thus significantly improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a split view of the solid waste treatment structure of the sewage tank provided in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A magnified view of the solid waste collection assembly structure at point A;
[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A magnified view of the solid waste collection assembly structure at point A;
[0031] Figure 15This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 16 A cross-sectional view of a solid waste collection assembly provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the solid waste collection assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 22 A cross-sectional view of a solid waste collection assembly provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 23 A schematic diagram of the solid waste treatment structure and suction motor provided in one embodiment of this utility model;
[0040] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of a solid waste treatment structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 25 for Figure 24 Cross-sectional view of the solid waste treatment structure at point C;
[0042] Figure 26 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled solid waste treatment structure and cleaning equipment provided in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0043] Figure 27 A schematic diagram of a cleaning device provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] The labels in the attached diagram are explained as follows:
[0045] 100. Wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure; 110. Wastewater tank body; 1100. Negative pressure interface; 1101. Wastewater receiving cavity; 120. Solid waste collection assembly; 1200. Solid waste bin; 1201. Fluid passage area; 1202. Fluid inlet; 1203. Slag discharge port; 130. Slag discharge door; 1301. Flipping part; 1302. Fastening part; 140. Anti-fouling grip part; 1401. Grip surface; 150. Slag discharge operation part; 160. Door drive coupling mechanism; 1601. Motion transmission structure; 16011. Rigid transmission element; 16010. Drive shaft; 160111. First end; 160112. Second end; 170. Crank-connecting rod structure; 180. Cam push rod structure; 190. Overhead fixed column; 1000. Splash-proof isolation gap; 111. Magnetic adsorption structure;
[0046] 200. Cleaning equipment; 300. Suction motor. Detailed Implementation
[0047] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0049] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0050] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0051] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0052] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0053] Figures 1-27 This is one or more embodiments of the present utility model.
[0054] like Figures 1-3 , Figure 16As shown, the wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure 100 includes: a wastewater tank body 110 with a wastewater receiving cavity 1101; and a solid waste collection assembly 120, which is detachably installed within the wastewater receiving cavity 1101. The solid waste collection assembly 120 includes: a solid waste bin 1200, a slag discharge door 130, an anti-fouling grip 140, a slag discharge operation part 150, and a door drive coupling mechanism 160. After the solid waste collection assembly 120 is engaged with the wastewater receiving cavity 1101, the anti-fouling grip 140 can be exposed to the outside air and isolated from the wastewater receiving cavity 1101; alternatively, the anti-fouling grip 140 can be concealed within the wastewater tank body 110. The solid waste bin 1200 can be made of rigid materials such as metal or plastic, or a mesh bag made of flexible materials. The solid waste bin 1200 has fluid passage zones 1201 distributed on its walls, and also has a fluid inlet 1202 and a slag discharge outlet 1203. The fluid inlet 1202 is used to guide the waste sucked in by the cleaning equipment into the solid waste bin 1200. The fluid passage zones 1201 can be mesh, grids, holes, or slits, with small openings to prevent solid waste from passing through and failing to collect it. These mesh, grids, holes, or slits allow liquid waste and gas to pass through, such as water, while trapping solid waste within the solid waste bin 1200 to achieve the function of collecting solid waste. The slag discharge outlet 1203 is used to discharge the collected solid waste from the solid waste bin 1200 after the slag discharge door 130 is opened.
[0055] The slag discharge door 130 is connected to the main body of the solid waste bin 1200 and can move between a closed position and an open position. In the closed position, the slag discharge door 130 closes the slag discharge port 1203; in the open position, the slag discharge port 1203 is opened to allow slag discharge. The opening and closing of the slag discharge door 130 is referred to as the opening and closing movement of the slag discharge door.
[0056] In some embodiments, the slag discharge door 130 can be disposed on any surface of the solid waste bin 1200, or it can be fixed to the anti-fouling grip part 140. In one embodiment, for ease of opening, the slag discharge door 130 can be disposed on the side of the solid waste bin 1200, such as... Figure 2As shown. The anti-fouling grip 140 is isolated from the sewage container 1101, and the anti-fouling grip 140 does not come into contact with the sewage container 1101 to prevent the anti-fouling grip 140 from being contaminated by garbage. In practice, the anti-fouling grip 140 is connected to the main body of the solid waste bin 1200. The anti-fouling grip 140 is used for users to hold, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the solid waste collection assembly 120 from the sewage tank body 110. The gripping surface 1401 of the anti-fouling grip 140 is located outside the sewage container 1101, that is, the gripping surface 1401 is isolated from the sewage container cavity, so that the gripping surface 1401 is not contaminated. In other words, the part held by the user is set away from the sewage container 1101 to prevent the part of the gripping surface 1401 that is held by the user from getting contaminated, and to avoid the problem of dirty hands when the user holds or removes the solid waste collection assembly 120 from the sewage tank body 110. The gripping surface 1401 may consist of one or more surfaces disposed on the outside of the solid waste collection assembly 120.
[0057] The slag discharge operation unit 150 is isolated from the sewage receiving chamber 1101 and serves as the physical part through which the user directly performs operations. Its overall physical structure is located within a spatially connected area to prevent contamination of the slag discharge operation unit 150 by garbage. The slag discharge operation unit 150 is positioned within the spatially connected area of the anti-fouling grip unit 140 to prevent the user from getting their hands dirty with garbage when touching, pressing, or operating the slag discharge operation unit 150 to open the slag discharge door 130 to empty the garbage. Through manual operation of the slag discharge operation unit 150, the door drive coupling mechanism 160 directly or indirectly drives the slag discharge door 130 to perform opening and closing movements, including opening and closing the slag discharge door 130. The door drive coupling mechanism 160 can be implemented using mechanical transmission or electronic drive. If electronic drive is used, it can be equipped with a motor and drive circuit board to achieve the desired solution. There are multiple ways to implement this solution. The methods listed in this article are only a part of the implementation methods. However, the implementation of the solution should not be limited to the methods listed in this article. The specific drive transmission method of the door drive coupling mechanism 160 should not be used as a limitation on the scope of protection of this solution.
[0058] In one embodiment, the spatially associated region can be the surface of the body structure of the anti-fouling grip 140, including the gripping surface 1401. Alternatively, the spatially associated region can be the outer surface and interior of the body structure of the anti-fouling grip 140; that is, the spatially associated region can be located on the surface of the anti-fouling grip 140 or within it. In another embodiment, the slag discharge operation part 150 is spaced apart from the body structure of the anti-fouling grip 140. That is, the slag discharge operation part 150 is not located on the anti-fouling grip 140 but is spaced apart from it, or located outside the anti-fouling grip 140. In this embodiment, the spatially associated region can be defined as a hemispherical spatial domain Z with a radius R ≤ 80 mm, centered at the geometric center O of the gripping surface 1401. Figure 4 As shown, the slag discharge operation unit 150, which serves as the physical part where the user directly performs the operation, is located outside the main body structure of the anti-fouling grip unit 140. In practice, the slag discharge operation unit 150 is located above the main body of the anti-fouling grip unit 140, in an area with a certain height difference, and can be connected to the slag discharge door via a transmission structure; alternatively, the slag discharge operation unit 150 can be located outside the edge of the anti-fouling grip unit 140, at a certain distance, and connected to the slag discharge door via a connecting shaft or transmission structure. Regardless of the design, the slag discharge operation unit 150 cannot be directly connected to the inside of the sewage containing cavity 1101, thus preventing direct contamination by waste. In this embodiment, the core part S of the slag discharge operation unit 150, where the user applies force, is located within a hemispherical spatial domain Z with a radius R ≤ 80 mm, centered at the geometric center O of the gripping surface 1401. To prevent dirt and grime from contaminating the user's hands, this solution, through in-depth research into ergonomics and product structure layout, found that confining the core part of the slag discharge operation unit 150 within a specific spatial domain is key to resolving the aforementioned contradiction. The radius R of the hemispherical spatial domain Z is limited to ≤80mm, based on the following principles and design requirements:
[0059] Ergonomic principles: Based on the size of an adult's hand and the natural range of motion of the thumb / index finger (with the thumb pad as the operating point and the other four fingers gripping), a spherical space with a radius of 80mm, centered on the geometric center of the gripping surface, represents the maximum natural range of motion that the thumb or index finger can easily and comfortably cover without significant wrist movement during single-handed operation. This range ensures maximum ease of use.
[0060] Miniaturization Requirements: Cleaning equipment is trending towards compactness, and the volume of the wastewater tank directly determines the overall size of the machine. As a component of the wastewater tank, the size of the grip must be strictly constrained. The limit of R≤80mm ensures that the sludge discharge operation section can be integrated into a compact grip without excessive expansion. If the R value is too large (e.g., >80mm), the volume of the grip will have to be significantly increased to achieve the operating area, thus violating the miniaturization design goal, occupying too much space, and causing an uncoordinated overall structure. To verify the effectiveness of R≤80mm, the inventors designed the following comparative experiment: Table 1 shows the impact of the size of the spatial domain Z on the product experience.
[0061]
[0062]
[0063] The above test results show that when R > 80mm, the improvement in ease of operation is no longer significant, but its negative impact on the grip and even the overall size of the machine begins to increase dramatically. Therefore, R = 80mm is an optimal critical point that balances ease of operation and miniaturization. Limiting R to ≤ 80mm is not an arbitrary choice, but rather the optimal technical solution that can simultaneously meet two conflicting requirements, derived after extensive ergonomic research and structural design verification.
[0064] The solid waste treatment device 100 of this solution includes a solid waste collection assembly 120 for convenient collection and treatment of solid waste, and an anti-fouling grip 140 to solve the problem of dirty hands when users hold the device while emptying the waste. The slag discharge operation part 150 is confined to the spatial association area of the anti-fouling grip 140 to prevent users from being contaminated by waste when operating the slag discharge door 130, i.e., touching the slag discharge operation part 150. The solution considers and avoids dirty hands from both the gripping of the solid waste collection assembly 120 and the operation of the slag discharge door 130. The solution includes a slag discharge door 130 and a door drive coupling mechanism 160 (referred to as a door control mechanism). The slag discharge operation part 150 and the motion transmission structure enable quick opening of the door and smooth waste disposal, further preventing waste from sticking to hands. This solution effectively solves the problems of dirty hands, low waste disposal efficiency, and negative user experience associated with existing cleaning equipment when cleaning solid waste, thus further improving the user experience. Both the anti-fouling grip section 140 and the slag discharge operation section 150 must be protected from contamination by waste, ensuring that the two key steps of "gripping" and "opening" the solid waste collection assembly 120 do not result in dirty hands. Gripping is for removing or detaching the solid waste collection assembly from the wastewater tank body; opening is for opening the slag discharge door after removing the solid waste collection assembly and then emptying the solid waste inside. Both of these key steps are performed without getting hands dirty. These two key steps are crucial factors that distinguish this technology from existing technologies.
[0065] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the slag discharge door 130 itself constitutes at least a part of the door body drive coupling mechanism 160. The slag discharge door 130 is provided with a lever part 1301 exposed on the anti-fouling grip part 140, and may also have a fastening part 1302. The lever part 1301 is used to operate and trigger the movement of the slag discharge door 130. The fastening part 1302 is formed or disposed between the slag discharge door body and the lever part 1301, so that the slag discharge door body and the anti-fouling grip part 140 can cooperate, and the fastening part 1302 can directly affect the opening and closing of the slag discharge door 130. The user can directly operate the lever part 1301, and the force is transmitted to the slag discharge door 130 through the fastening part 1302 to open or close the slag discharge door 130. In this embodiment, the fastening part 1302 can be understood as the door body drive coupling mechanism 160 of this solution. The lever part 1301 can be understood as the slag discharge operation part 150 of this solution.
[0066] In another embodiment, such as Figures 7-21As shown, the door drive coupling mechanism 160 includes: a motion transmission structure 1601, connecting the slag discharge operation part 150 and the force application end of the slag discharge door 130; wherein, the linear or rotary drive action of the slag discharge operation part 150 is converted into the opening and closing motion of the slag discharge door 130 through the motion transmission structure 1601. The linear drive action can be a straight line, a broken line, etc., including pressing, pulling, pressing, flicking, and linear pushing in a certain direction. In one embodiment, such as Figures 7-14 As shown, several different scenarios illustrate how the slag discharge gate 130 is opened via the linear drive action of the slag discharge operation unit 150. The drive action of the slag discharge operation unit 150 is linear, and the motion transmission structure 1601 transmits the linear displacement of the slag discharge operation unit 150 to the force application end of the slag discharge gate 130. For example... Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, by actuating the slag discharge operation unit 150, the slag discharge door 130 is opened under the force transmission of the door body drive coupling mechanism 160. (See diagram) Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 As shown in some embodiments, pressing the slag discharge operation part 150 drives the door body drive coupling mechanism 160 to further drive the opening and closing of the slag discharge door 130. The door body drive coupling mechanism 160 may include a motion transmission structure 1601, which includes a rigid transmission element 16011, such as... Figure 11 As shown, the rigid transmission element 16011 has its first end 160111 fixedly connected to the slag discharge operating part 150; its second end 160112 is driven and connected to the slag discharge gate 130, enabling it to open and close. In another embodiment, such as Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 As shown, pressing the slag discharge operation unit 150 drives the door body drive coupling mechanism 160 to move, and the movement of the door body drive coupling mechanism 160 is then converted into the opening and closing movement of the slag discharge door 130.
[0067] In another implementation, such as Figures 15-22 As shown, the driving action of the slag discharge operation unit 150 is a rotary driving action, and the motion transmission structure 1601 includes a transmission assembly, which is implemented, for example, by a transmission shaft 16010. Figure 16 As shown, the transmission shaft 16010 has its input end fixedly connected to the slag discharge operation unit 150, and its output end driving the slag discharge gate 130. The rotation of the slag discharge operation unit 150 drives the transmission assembly to move, and the movement of the transmission assembly is then converted into the opening and closing movement of the slag discharge gate 130. In other implementations, the input end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the slag discharge operation unit 150, and the output end of the transmission assembly drives the slag discharge gate 130 to realize the opening and closing movement of the slag discharge gate.
[0068] In some implementations, the motion transmission structure, i.e., the transmission assembly, is configured in any of the following three ways: a, b, and c.
[0069] (a) Direct connection type: The output end of the motion transmission structure 1601 serves as the rotation axis of the slag discharge gate 130 and is fixedly connected to the slag discharge operation unit 150; such as Figures 16-18 The slag discharge door 130 shown opens and closes under the drive of the drive shaft. In this configuration, the door drive coupling mechanism can be understood as the drive shaft.
[0070] (b) Crank-type: The motion transmission structure 1601 includes a crank-connecting rod mechanism, with its input end connected to the slag discharge operating unit and its output end connected to the slag discharge gate. The slag discharge gate 130 is connected via the crank-connecting rod structure 170; as shown... Figure 18 , Figure 19 The crank-connecting rod structure 170 drives the opening and closing of the slag discharge door 130, meaning its opening and closing motion can be converted into the motion of the slag discharge door 130 by the rotational motion of the slag discharge operating part 150. In this method, the door drive coupling mechanism can be understood as a crank-connecting rod structure.
[0071] (c) Cam type: The motion transmission structure 1601 includes a cam pusher mechanism, the input end of which is connected to the slag discharge operation unit, and the output end drives the slag discharge gate. The output end can drive the slag discharge gate 130 through the cam pusher structure 180.
[0072] like Figure 20 , Figure 21 As shown, the cam pusher structure 180 drives the opening and closing of the slag discharge door 130, meaning that its opening and closing motion can be converted into the motion of the slag discharge door 130 by the rotational motion of the slag discharge operating part 150. In this method, the door drive coupling mechanism can be understood as a cam pusher structure.
[0073] When the motion transmission structure is configured as a direct-drive structure, it includes a drive shaft 16010, which can form the hinge shaft of the slag discharge door 130; the opening direction of the slag discharge door 130 is outward flipping, such as... Figure 16 As shown.
[0074] In one embodiment, such as Figure 22As shown, the anti-fouling grip 140 is connected to the main body of the solid waste bin 1200 via an overhead fixing column 190. The overhead fixing column 190 creates a gap between the main body of the solid waste bin 1200 and the anti-fouling grip 140. The overhead fixing column 190 creates a splash-proof isolation gap 1000 between the inner surface of the anti-fouling grip 140 and the upper edge of the fluid passage area 1201. This splash-proof isolation gap 1000 prevents users from getting their hands dirty with garbage when gripping the edge of the anti-fouling grip 140. In one embodiment, a door drive coupling mechanism 160 passes through the overhead fixing column 190 and the anti-fouling grip 140. The door drive coupling mechanism 160 can be a motion transmission structure 1601, with one end connected to the slag discharge operation unit 150 and the other end connected to the slag discharge door 130, to better protect the motion transmission structure 1601. In other embodiments, anti-slip textures or anti-slip serrations can be provided on the slag discharge operation section 150 to increase friction during operation and prevent the problem of slipping out of the hand.
[0075] In one embodiment, a magnetic adsorption structure 111 is provided between the slag discharge door 130 and the solid waste bin 1200, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the magnetic adsorption structure 111 can be a magnet, and it can be located on the slag discharge door 130 or on the solid waste bin 1200. Similarly, it can also be located inside the slag discharge door 130 or inside the solid waste bin 1200. The magnetic adsorption structure 111 is configured to keep the slag discharge door 130 and the solid waste bin 1200 tightly closed when the slag discharge door 130 is closed.
[0076] In one embodiment, such as Figures 23-25 As shown, the sewage tank body 110 is equipped with a negative pressure interface 1100 that communicates with the suction motor. The negative pressure interface 1100 is connected to the suction motor to apply the negative pressure generated by the suction motor to the sewage tank body 110. The height H1 of the central axis of the negative pressure interface 1100 does not exceed the height Hm of the highest point of the fluid passage area 1201 on the solid waste bin 1200, so that the suction of the negative pressure interface 1100 can quickly reach the bottom of the fluid passage area 1201, thereby improving the impact of fluid waste accumulation at the bottom of the solid waste collection assembly 120. The problem with solid waste suction stems from the fact that liquid waste tends to accumulate downwards under gravity, and due to the viscosity and inertia of the liquid, it adheres to the solid waste bin. Consequently, it tends to accumulate at the bottom of the fluid passage area. This design prevents liquid waste and airflow from accumulating at the bottom of the solid waste collection assembly 120, thus avoiding the accumulation of liquid waste and airflow that would otherwise take up space in the solid waste bin and hinder solid waste suction. This design achieves rapid suction of fluid waste accumulated at the bottom of the solid waste collection assembly 120, achieving the following technical objectives:
[0077] 1. Optimized fluid path: The flow path of sewage from the fluid passage zone 1201 to the negative pressure port 1100 is significantly shortened, reducing fluid resistance and avoiding the "vortex" or "dead water zone" caused by excessive negative pressure port in the prior art. This promotes the rapid passage of fluid waste (including liquid and gaseous waste) through the fluid passage zone 1201 and avoids accumulation.
[0078] 2. Improved suction efficiency: The negative pressure suction of the suction motor acts more directly on the entire area of the solid waste compartment 1200, especially the top and bottom, ensuring efficient use of suction power and effectively preventing liquid waste and airflow from lingering or accumulating in the compartment. It is particularly effective in improving the suction of lightweight, fluffy solid waste (such as hair and paper scraps).
[0079] 3. Reduced risk of clogging: Smooth fluid movement reduces the likelihood of fluid debris adhering to the surface of the fluid passage zone 1201, thereby reducing the risk of clogging.
[0080] This utility model also provides a cleaning device 200, which includes the aforementioned sewage tank solid waste treatment structure 100 and a suction motor 300. The suction motor 300 is connected to the sewage tank solid waste treatment structure 100 through a negative pressure interface 1100. The negative pressure generated by the suction motor 300 creates a negative pressure within the sewage tank solid waste treatment structure 100, further enabling the cleaning device to suck waste into the solid waste bin 1200 from the fluid inlet 1202 under the suction of the suction motor 300 when cleaning the surface to be cleaned. Due to the arrangement of the fluid passage area 1201, liquid waste and airflow can pass through the fluid passage area 1201, wherein the airflow enters the suction motor 300 from the negative pressure interface 1100 of the sewage tank body 110.
[0081] Cleaning equipment 200 can be floor scrubbers, cleaning robots, window cleaning robots, countertop cleaners, or kitchen surface cleaners. Let's take a floor scrubber as an example... Figure 26 , Figure 27 As shown.
[0082] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0083] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure, characterized in that, include: The sewage tank body is equipped with a sewage containing cavity; A solid waste collection assembly, which is detachably installed within the wastewater containing cavity; The solid waste collection assembly includes: The solid waste storage area has fluid passage zones distributed on its walls, and is equipped with fluid inlets and slag outlets; The slag discharge door is connected to the main body of the solid waste bin and can move between a closed position and an open position; in the closed position, the slag discharge door closes the slag discharge port; in the open position, the slag discharge port is opened to allow slag discharge. The anti-fouling grip is isolated from the sewage containing cavity. The anti-fouling grip is connected to the main body of the solid waste container, and its gripping surface is isolated from the sewage containing cavity. The slag discharge operation unit is disposed on the anti-fouling grip and is isolated from the sewage receiving cavity, and is used for the user to perform the operation of opening or closing the slag discharge door; Door drive coupling mechanism; The slag discharge door is driven to open and close via the door drive coupling mechanism through human operation of the slag discharge operation unit.
2. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wastewater tank body is provided with a negative pressure interface that is connected to the suction motor. The height of the central axis of the negative pressure interface does not exceed the height of the highest point of the fluid passage area on the solid waste compartment.
3. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slag discharge door itself constitutes at least a part of the door body drive coupling mechanism, and is provided with a lever exposed on the anti-fouling grip, which is used to open or close the slag discharge door by directly operating the lever.
4. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The door drive coupling mechanism includes: A motion transmission structure connects the slag discharge operating part to the force application end of the slag discharge gate; The linear or rotary drive action of the slag discharge operation unit is converted into the opening and closing motion of the slag discharge gate through the motion transmission structure.
5. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving action of the slag discharge operation unit is a linear driving action, and the motion transmission structure transmits the linear displacement of the slag discharge operation unit to the force application end of the slag discharge gate. Furthermore, the motion transmission structure includes a rigid transmission element, which: The first end is fixedly connected to the slag discharge operation unit; The second end is driven by the slag discharge gate for opening and closing.
6. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving action of the slag discharge operating unit is a rotary driving action; the motion transmission structure is configured to transmit the rotary motion of the slag discharge operating unit to the slag discharge gate and drive it to perform opening and closing motion, and it has any of the following structures: (a) Direct connection: The output end of the motion transmission structure serves as the rotation axis of the slag discharge gate and is fixedly connected to the slag discharge operation unit; (b) Crank type: The motion transmission structure includes a crank-connecting rod mechanism, the input end of which is connected to the slag discharge operation unit and the output end of which is connected to the slag discharge gate; (c) Cam type: The motion transmission structure includes a cam push rod mechanism, the input end of which is connected to the slag discharge operation unit, and the output end drives the slag discharge gate.
7. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motion transmission structure is configured as a direct-drive structure, and the motion transmission structure includes a drive shaft, wherein: The drive shaft forms the hinge shaft of the slag discharge gate; The slag discharge door opens in an outward-flipping direction.
8. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-fouling grip is connected to the main body of the solid waste bin via an overhead fixing column, and the overhead fixing column forms a splash-proof isolation gap between the inner surface of the anti-fouling grip and the upper edge of the fluid passage area.
9. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The door drive coupling mechanism passes through the overhead fixed column and the anti-fouling grip, with one end connected to the slag discharge operation unit and the other end connected to the slag discharge door.
10. The sewage tank solid waste treatment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic adsorption structure is provided between the slag discharge door and the solid waste bin, and the magnetic adsorption structure is configured to keep the slag discharge door and the solid waste bin tightly closed when the slag discharge door is closed.
11. A wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure, characterized in that, include: The sewage tank body is equipped with a sewage containing cavity; A solid waste collection assembly, which is detachably installed within the wastewater containing cavity; The solid waste collection assembly includes: The solid waste storage area has fluid passage zones distributed on its walls, and is equipped with fluid inlets and slag outlets; The slag discharge door is connected to the main body of the solid waste bin and can move between a closed position and an open position; in the closed position, the slag discharge door closes the slag discharge port; in the open position, the slag discharge port is opened to allow slag discharge. The anti-fouling grip is isolated from the sewage containing cavity. The anti-fouling grip is connected to the main body of the solid waste container, and its gripping surface is isolated from the sewage containing cavity. The slag discharge operation part is spaced apart from the main body structure of the anti-fouling grip part and is isolated from the sewage containing cavity. It is used for the user to perform the operation of opening or closing the slag discharge door. Furthermore, the core part (S) of the slag discharge operation part for the user to apply force to operate is located in a hemispherical space (Z) with the geometric center of the grip surface as the origin and a radius R≤80mm. Door drive coupling mechanism; The slag discharge door is driven to open and close via the door drive coupling mechanism through human operation of the slag discharge operation unit.
12. A cleaning device, characterized in that: Includes the wastewater tank solid waste treatment structure as described in any one of claims 1-11; And a suction motor, which is connected to the sewage tank solid waste treatment structure.