A functional occlusal plate with a tooth-aligning plane

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of dental mold manufacturing technology and discloses a functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane, including a solid jaw frame. A maxillary mold is fixedly connected to the top of the solid jaw frame, and a support mechanism is provided at the bottom of the solid jaw frame. Adjustment mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides of the support mechanism. The support mechanism includes an installation component, a connecting component, and a supporting component. The installation component is located at the bottom of the solid jaw frame. With this functional occlusal plate having a tooth-arranging plane, the operator only needs to place the card holder above the mounting base through the provided support mechanism, and the magnetic block will snap into the mounting base. The card holder is fixed by magnetic attraction between the card holder and the mounting base. Simultaneously, the operator can select the size of the tooth-arranging plate according to the specific dimensions of the maxillary mold, so that the tooth-arranging plate corresponds to the actual size of the maxillary mold, facilitating the subsequent arrangement of the teeth within the maxillary mold using the tooth-arranging plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dental mold manufacturing technology, specifically a functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane. Background Technology

[0002] Making dental models is a crucial step in the oral healthcare and restoration process. Its core function is to provide accurate physical references for the diagnosis of oral diseases, the formulation of treatment plans, and the fabrication of prostheses (such as dentures and braces).

[0003] Specifically, dental molds can accurately replicate the morphology and structure of a patient's teeth, gums, alveolar bone, and other tissues in the oral cavity, including details such as tooth arrangement, occlusion, and crown size and position. Through dental molds, doctors can directly observe the internal condition of the oral cavity, accurately determine problems such as tooth deformities, defects, and malocclusion, and thus develop treatment plans more tailored to the patient's specific situation. In denture fabrication, dental molds serve as the basic template for making prostheses, crowns, bridges, and other restorations, ensuring a precise fit between the restoration and the patient's oral tissues, guaranteeing the stability and comfort of the restoration. Furthermore, dental molds can be used for preoperative simulation, postoperative effect evaluation, and doctor-patient communication, helping patients to more clearly understand the treatment plan and expected results.

[0004] In the tooth arrangement stage of dental mold making, the traditional manual tooth arrangement method has significant limitations: relying solely on manual operation makes it difficult to accurately control the specific position and size of the crowns, lacks intuitive positioning benchmarks, and is prone to problems such as tooth misalignment and uneven spacing, affecting the accuracy and fit of the final dental mold. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a functional occlusal plate with a tooth-aligning plane to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane, comprising a solid jaw frame, wherein a maxillary mold is fixedly connected to the top of the solid jaw frame, a support mechanism is provided at the bottom of the solid jaw frame, and adjustment mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides of the support mechanism.

[0007] The support mechanism includes an installation component, a connecting component, and a support component. The installation component is located at the bottom of the solid jaw frame, the connecting component is located at the top of the installation component, and the support component is located at the rear of the connecting component.

[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment component and a locking component. The adjustment component is disposed on the left and right sides of the mounting component, and the locking component is disposed inside the adjustment component.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting base, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solid jaw frame. A retaining seat is provided on the top of the mounting base, and a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retaining seat. The magnetic block is engaged with the top of the mounting base.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the card seat. A sleeve is fixedly connected inside the top of the fixing frame, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the sleeve. A connecting arm is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support, which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting arm. A toothed plate is provided on the top of the support, and a retaining strip is fixedly connected to the top of the support, the retaining strip engaging with the outside of the toothed plate.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting component plate fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the magnetic block, and an adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod.

[0013] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a threaded rod, which is threadedly connected to the inner side of the support and slidably connected to the adjusting sleeve. A knob is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded rod, with the limit block slidably connected to the support.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a functional occlusal plate with a tooth-aligning plane, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane, through its set support mechanism, allows the operator to simply place the card holder above the mounting base, and the magnetic block will snap into the mounting base. The card holder is fixed by the magnetic attraction between the card holder and the mounting base. At the same time, the operator can select the size of the tooth-arranging plate according to the specific size of the maxillary mold, so that the tooth-arranging plate can correspond to the actual size of the maxillary mold, which makes it convenient for the operator to arrange the position of the teeth in the maxillary mold later.

[0016] 2. This functional occlusal plate with a tooth-laying plane, through its adjustable mechanism, allows the operator to release the positioning of the side supports by simply rotating the knobs on both sides when the maxillary mold is asymmetrical. This enables the operator to independently adjust the tooth-laying plates on both sides, ensuring that both plates maintain a close fit to the bottom of the maxillary mold. This improves the subsequent fit to the maxillary mold and facilitates the operator's judgment of the condition of each tooth based on the tooth impressions on the top of the tooth-laying plates, making it easier for the operator to use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The structure of this utility model is partially separated. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 The structure of this utility model is partially separated. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 The structure of this utility model is partially separated. Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Mounting assembly; 1101. Mounting base; 1102. Card holder; 1103. Magnetic block; 12. Connecting assembly; 1201. Fixing frame; 1202. Sleeve; 1203. Rotating shaft; 1204. Connecting arm; 13. Support assembly; 1301. Support; 1302. Tooth arrangement plate; 1303. Locking strip; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Adjustment assembly; 2101. Fixing rod; 2102. Adjustment sleeve; 22. Locking assembly; 2201. Threaded rod; 2202. Knob; 2203. Limiting block; 3. Solid jaw frame; 4. Maxillary mold. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Combination Figures 1 to 6 A functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane includes a solid jaw frame 3, an upper jaw mold 4 fixedly connected to the top of the solid jaw frame 3, a support mechanism 1 provided at the bottom of the solid jaw frame 3, and adjustment mechanisms 2 provided on the left and right sides of the support mechanism 1.

[0030] The support mechanism 1 includes a mounting component 11, a connecting component 12, and a support component 13. The mounting component 11 is located at the bottom of the solid jaw frame 3, the connecting component 12 is located at the top of the mounting component 11, and the support component 13 is located behind the connecting component 12.

[0031] Mounting assembly 11 includes mounting base 1101, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solid jaw frame 3. Mounting base 1101 has a retainer 1102 at its top and a magnetic block 1103 fixedly connected to the bottom of retainer 1102. The magnetic block 1103 is engaged with the top of mounting base 1101. Connecting assembly 12 includes fixing frame 1201, which is fixedly connected to the top of retainer 1102. A sleeve 1202 is fixedly connected to the top of fixing frame 1201. Rotating shafts 1203 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of sleeve 1202. Connecting arms 1204 are fixedly connected to the outside of rotating shafts 1203. Supporting assembly 13 includes support 1301, which is fixedly connected to the top of connecting arm 1204. A tooth-laying plate 1302 is provided at the top of support 1301. A retaining strip 1303 is fixedly connected to the top of support 1301 and is engaged with the outside of tooth-laying plate 1302.

[0032] Furthermore, the staff only needs to place the card holder 1102 above the mounting base 1101, and the magnetic block 1103 can be snapped into the mounting base 1101. The card holder 1102 is fixed by the magnetic attraction between it and the mounting base 1101. At the same time, the staff can select the size of the tooth arrangement plate 1302 according to the specific size of the maxillary mold 4, so that the tooth arrangement plate 1302 can correspond to the actual size of the maxillary mold 4, which makes it convenient for the staff to arrange the position of the teeth in the maxillary mold 4 through the tooth arrangement plate 1302.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] See Figures 1 to 6 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes an adjustment component 21 and a locking component 22. The adjustment component 21 is disposed on the left and right sides of the mounting component 11, and the locking component 22 is disposed inside the adjustment component 21.

[0035] The adjusting component 21 has a plate fixing rod 2101, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the magnetic block 1103. An adjusting sleeve 2102 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod 2101. The locking component 22 includes a threaded rod 2201, which is threadedly connected to the inside of the outside of the support 1301. The threaded rod 2201 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting sleeve 2102. A knob 2202 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 2201. A limit block 2203 is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded rod 2201. The limit block 2203 is slidably connected to the inside of the support 1301.

[0036] Furthermore: When the two sides of the maxillary mold 4 are asymmetrical, the operator only needs to rotate the knobs 2202 on both sides to release the positioning of the supports 1301 on both sides, so that the operator can independently adjust the tooth arrangement plates 1302 on both sides, so that the tooth arrangement plates 1302 on both sides can keep in contact with the bottom of the maxillary mold 4, which improves the subsequent fit of the maxillary mold 4 and makes it easier for the operator to judge the condition of each tooth based on the tooth impression on the top of the tooth arrangement plate 1302, making it convenient for the operator to use.

[0037] In actual operation, when this device is used and tooth arrangement is required for the maxillary mold 4, the operator first fixes the maxillary mold 4 to the top of the solid jaw frame 3. Then, the operator places the card holder 1102 on the top of the mounting base 1101, so that the magnetic block 1103 is snapped into the top of the mounting base 1101. At this time, the installation of the card holder 1102 is completed. Then, the operator places the tooth arrangement plate 1302 of the appropriate size into the top of the supports 1301 on the left and right sides. Then, the operator adjusts the supports 1301 on both sides according to the angle of the bottom left and right sides of the maxillary mold 4.

[0038] When the angle of the support 1301 needs to be adjusted, the operator first rotates the knob 2202. The rotation of the knob 2202 controls the rotation of the threaded rod 2201. The threaded rod 2201 rotates and moves outward on the outside of the support 1301. The outward movement of the threaded rod 2201 drives the knob 2202 to move outward. The outward movement of the knob 2202 disengages from the adjusting sleeve 2102. Then the operator can move the support 1301 at this location to adjust the angle of the support 1301 until the tooth plate 1302 can be aligned with the upper maxillary mold 4. The operator then rotates the knob 2202 again. At this time, the rotation of the knob 2202 moves inward through the threaded rod 2201. The inward movement of the knob 2202 makes it fit against the outside of the adjusting sleeve 2102. At this time, the knob 2202 completes the positioning of the support 1301 through the friction generated by the contact between the knob 2202 and the outside of the adjusting sleeve 2102.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane, comprising a solid jawbone frame (3), characterized in that: The top of the solid jaw frame (3) is fixedly connected to the maxillary mold (4), and the bottom of the solid jaw frame (3) is provided with a support mechanism (1). The support mechanism (1) is provided with adjustment mechanisms (2) on the left and right sides. The support mechanism (1) includes an installation component (11), a connecting component (12) and a support component (13). The installation component (11) is located at the bottom of the solid jaw frame (3), the connecting component (12) is located at the top of the installation component (11), and the support component (13) is located at the rear of the connecting component (12). The adjustment mechanism (2) includes an adjustment component (21) and a locking component (22). The adjustment component (21) is located on the left and right sides of the mounting component (11), and the locking component (22) is located inside the adjustment component (21).

2. The functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (11) includes a mounting base (1101), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solid jaw frame (3). A card holder (1102) is provided on the top of the mounting base (1101), and a magnetic block (1103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the card holder (1102). The magnetic block (1103) is snapped into the top of the mounting base (1101).

3. A functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (12) includes a fixing frame (1201), which is fixedly connected to the top of the card seat (1102). A sleeve (1202) is fixedly connected inside the top of the fixing frame (1201). A rotating shaft (1203) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the sleeve (1202). A connecting arm (1204) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (1203).

4. A functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (13) includes a support (1301), which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting arm (1204). A toothed plate (1302) is provided on the top of the support (1301), and a retaining strip (1303) is fixedly connected to the top of the support (1301). The retaining strip (1303) is engaged with the outside of the toothed plate (1302).

5. A functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustment component (21) plate fixing rod (2101), the fixing rod (2101) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of magnetic block (1103), and the outside of the fixing rod (2101) is fixedly connected to the adjustment sleeve (2102).

6. A functional occlusal plate with a tooth-arranging plane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (22) includes a threaded rod (2201), which is threadedly connected to the inner side of the support (1301). The threaded rod (2201) is slidably connected to the adjusting sleeve (2102). A knob (2202) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (2201). A limit block (2203) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded rod (2201). The limit block (2203) is slidably connected to the support (1301).

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