A bed board anti-uplift fixer structure

CN224777043UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22深圳市龙华区中心医院
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521949551.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]为解决以上技术问题,本实用新型旨在提供一种病床餐板防翘起固定器结构,通过优化固定结构设计,实现餐板与床板的稳固连接,防止餐板翘起,降低患者跌倒风险,解决现有技术中因餐板不稳定导致的安全隐患及医疗纠纷问题

Benefits of technology

固定牢固,防翘起效果显著:通过连接钩与固定钩的紧密啮合,配合固定器本体与连接体的双向固定,可有效防止餐板使用过程中出现翘起或位移,稳定性大幅提升;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224777043U_ABST
    Figure CN224777043U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sickbed meal board anti -warping fixer structure, including fixer body and fixer connecting body, the upper portion of fixer body front side is connected through pivot no.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment technology, specifically to a bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation structure, which is mainly used to solve the problem of bedside tableboards easily tilting up and causing patients to fall. It is applicable to various hospital bedside tableboard fixing scenarios. Background Technology

[0002] In routine hospital diagnosis and care, bedside trays are crucial components for assisting patients with eating and placing items, and their stability directly affects patient safety. Currently, most bedside trays used in clinical practice employ simple overlapping or snap-fit ​​connections, which have limited fixing strength to the bed frame. When frail hospitalized patients, especially elderly patients, postoperative recovery patients, or those with limited mobility, attempt to use the tray for support to stand, adjust their position, or move, the tray is prone to tilting, wobbling, or even falling off due to uneven force.

[0003] Instability can cause patients to lose their support suddenly, leading to a risk of falls. Clinical data shows that about 15% of hospital patient falls are directly related to the instability of bedside facilities, including bedside tables. Patients who are physically weak or who touch or hold onto unstable bedside tables are more prone to falls. Falls can cause physical injuries such as fractures, traumatic brain injury, and soft tissue contusions, prolong hospital stays, increase treatment costs, and may also lead to medical disputes. Furthermore, they can have negative psychological effects on patients, such as fear and anxiety, seriously affecting treatment adherence and the recovery process.

[0004] In addition, some traditional methods of fixing food boards use adhesive backing for auxiliary fixing structures. After long-term use, the adhesive surface is prone to aging and losing its stickiness, which further aggravates the problem of food board loosening and becomes a potential safety hazard in clinical nursing.

[0005] Therefore, developing a reliable and easy-to-operate bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation device is of great practical significance for improving the safety of medical care. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the above technical problems, this utility model aims to provide a bedside tabletop anti-tilting fixation structure. By optimizing the fixation structure design, a stable connection between the tabletop and the bed board is achieved, preventing the tabletop from tilting up, reducing the risk of patients falling, and solving the safety hazards and medical disputes caused by the instability of the tabletop in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solution is provided: A bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation structure includes a fixation body and a fixation connector. The upper front part of the fixation body is connected to a movable clamp via a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. The movable clamp includes a fastening part at the upper part and a movable part at the lower part. The fastening part and the movable part are rotatably connected to the front side of the fixation body via the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, respectively. A recessed groove is provided at the lower part of the fixation body. A connecting hook is provided on one side of the upper end of the fastening part. The movable part drives the rotation of the fastening part by swinging up and down in an arc shape. The front end of the retainer connector is provided with a retaining hook that matches the structure of the connecting hook; The fixture body is fixed by the engagement between the connecting hook and the fixing hook.

[0008] Preferably, a backing plate is provided on the rear side of the fixture body.

[0009] Preferably, the retainer connector is provided with a second adhesive backing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the retainer body is greater than the thickness of the retainer connector.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of bolt structures are provided in the middle of the recessed groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bolt structure penetrates the fixation body and the adhesive backing plate and connects to the end of the hospital bed.

[0013] Preferably, the first and second rotating shafts extend laterally through both sides of the fixture body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the anti-tilting fixation structure of the hospital bed tray of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: Securely fixed with excellent anti-tilting effect: Through the tight engagement of the connecting hook and the fixing hook, combined with the bidirectional fixing of the fixing body and the connecting body, the board can be effectively prevented from tilting or shifting during use, and the stability is greatly improved. Easy to install and highly adaptable: It offers two installation methods: adhesive backing and bolt fixing, eliminating the need for large-scale modifications to the hospital bed or dining board, and is compatible with the vast majority of hospital beds and dining boards on the market. Simple structure, low cost and durable: The whole component is made of ABS plastic, which is lightweight, high strength and wear-resistant, and is not easily damaged after long-term use, and the production and processing cost is low; Flexible operation and easy to use: The engagement and disengagement of the connecting hook and the fixed hook can be controlled by the arc swing of the movable part, so that patients or caregivers can quickly fix and disassemble the dining board without the aid of tools.

[0015] High safety and reduced medical disputes: By stabilizing the dining board structure, the risk of fractures, paralysis and other injuries caused by patients falling is reduced, and medical disputes and compensation caused by equipment problems are reduced. At the same time, the arc structure and anti-slip texture design improve safety during use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the anti-tilting fixation device for a hospital bed tray; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the fixture body structure for the bedside tray anti-tilting fixation device; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the fixation device connection structure for the anti-tilting fixation device for hospital bed trays; According to the attached diagram, where: 1. Fixing body, 2. Recessed groove, 3. Bolt structure, 4. Movable part, 5. Rotating shaft one, 6. Rotating shaft two, 7. Fastening part, 8. Connecting hook, 9. Fixing hook, 10. Fixing connector, 11. Adhesive backing plate two, 12. Adhesive backing plate one. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms center, up, down, left, right, vertical, horizontal, inner, and outer, indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms first, second, and third are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms installation, connection, and linking should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, The fixation device mainly consists of two parts: the fixation body 1 and the fixation connector 10. The two parts work together to fix the dining board to the hospital bed. The structure and connection relationship of each component are as follows: Structural design of the fixture body 1 The fixation body 1 is the basic support component of the entire device. Its thickness is greater than that of the fixation connector 10 to ensure that the body has sufficient support strength to meet the fixation requirements of the hospital bed.

[0021] Movable clamp structure: A movable clamp is rotatably connected to the upper front side of the fixing body 1 via a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6. The movable clamp includes an upper fastening part 7 and a lower movable part 4. The fastening part 7 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixing body 1 via the first rotating shaft 5, and the movable part 4 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixing body 1 via the second rotating shaft 6. The movable part 4 can drive the fastening part 7 to rotate synchronously around the first rotating shaft 5 by swinging up and down in an arc shape, so as to realize the engagement and disengagement control of the connecting hook and the fixing hook.

[0022] Connecting hook 8: A connecting hook 8 is integrally formed on one side of the upper end of the fastening part 7. The connecting hook 8 has an L-shaped structure and is used to engage with the fixing hook 9 of the fixing connector 10.

[0023] Recessed groove 2 and bolt structure 3: A recessed groove 2 is provided at the lower part of the fixation body 1. Several bolt structures 3 are provided in the middle of the recessed groove 2. The bolt structures 3 penetrate the fixation body 1 and the backing plate 12 on the rear side. They can be threadedly connected to the preset mounting holes at the end of the hospital bed or the metal frame, providing a bolt fixing method suitable for scenarios requiring high-strength fixation.

[0024] Adhesive backing plate 12: Adhesive backing plate 12 is attached to the back side of the fixation body 1. Adhesive backing plate 12 uses strong waterproof double-sided adhesive. After removing the protective film, it can be directly pasted onto the flat surface at the foot of the bed to provide a pasting and fixing method without drilling, and is suitable for different bed structures.

[0025] Installation method of the rotating shaft: Both rotating shaft 5 and rotating shaft 6 extend horizontally through both sides of the fixing body 1 to ensure the stability of the connection between the movable clamp and the body and to prevent the rotating shaft from loosening or falling off after long-term use.

[0026] Structural design of the fastener connector 10: The fastener connector 10 is an adapter component that connects to the dining board. Its front end is integrally formed with a fixing hook 9. The shape and size of the fixing hook 9 are completely matched with the connecting hook 8 on the fastener body 1. The two can be tightly engaged to achieve quick docking and fixing of the fastener body 1 and the fastener connector 10.

[0027] Adhesive backing plate 2 11: Adhesive backing plate 2 11 is pasted on the back side of the fastener connector 10. Adhesive backing plate 2 11 is made of the same material as adhesive backing plate 1 12. After removing the protective film, it can be directly pasted to the corresponding position of the bedside table to ensure a firm connection between the connector and the table without damaging the surface of the table.

[0028] Overall fixing principle: The fixture body 1 is fixed to the end of the hospital bed by the adhesive backing plate 12 or the bolt structure 3, and the fixture connector 10 is fixed to the corresponding position of the dining board by the adhesive backing plate 11. When in use, the downward arc swinging movable part 4 drives the fastening part 7 to rotate around the rotating shaft 5, so that the connecting hook 8 and the fixing hook 9 are fully engaged, realizing a firm connection between the dining board and the hospital bed. When disassembling, the upward arc swinging movable part 4 drives the fastening part 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the connecting hook 8 and the fixing hook 9 are separated, and the dining board can be removed.

[0029] Installation of Fixture Body 1: If the foot of the hospital bed is a flat plastic or metal surface, simply peel off the protective film of the backing plate 12, and stick the fixation body 1 to the foot of the hospital bed near the end of the table board connection. Press for 30 seconds to ensure that it is firmly attached. If the foot of the hospital bed requires higher fixation strength, such as in scenarios with long-term heavy loads, it can be fixed by bolt structure 3 in the recessed groove 2: first, cut the adhesive layer of the backing plate 12 corresponding to the bolt position, then pass the bolt through the preset hole between the fixation body 1 and the foot of the hospital bed, and tighten the nut to complete the fixation.

[0030] Installation of the fastener connector 10: Unfold the hospital bed tray to the usage position, and mark the installation point in the corresponding area of ​​the tray according to the position of the connecting hook 8 on the fixation body 1; Peel off the protective film from the adhesive backing 11, and attach the fixing hook 9 of the fastener connector 10 to the marked point on the dining board with the hook 8 facing the direction of the fastener connector 8. Press for 30 seconds to ensure that it is firmly attached.

[0031] Usage and disassembly process: Usage: When the patient needs to eat, move the movable part 4 by hand to rotate it along the second pivot 6 and lift it up. At the same time, the movable part 4 drives the fastening part 7 to rotate outward along the first pivot 5, causing the connecting hook 8 to open, thus separating the dining board from the end of the bed. Then unfold the dining board to be flush with the bed and push the dining board so that the fixing hook 9 enters the engagement range of the connecting hook 8. When putting the dining board away, press down on the movable part 4 and rotate it in the opposite direction along the second pivot 6. The rotation pushes the fastening part 7 to rotate inward along the first pivot 5, so that the connecting hook 8 and the fixing hook 9 are tightly engaged. At this time, the dining board is firmly fixed and there is no risk of it lifting up.

[0032] Disassembly process: After the meal, press the movable part 4 to separate the connecting hook 8 from the fixed hook 9, and then the plate can be folded or removed.

[0033] Example 1: Scene of an adult patient's bed in a general ward When installing the anti-tilting fixation structure of this utility model on a bed used by adult patients in a general ward, first select a position with a flat edge of the bed board that is easy to operate. Remove the protective paper from the backing adhesive plate 12 on the back of the fixation body 1 and attach it to the preset position on the side of the bed board so that the recessed groove 2 is accurately fitted with the edge of the bed board to achieve initial positioning and fixation. Then, connect the fixation connector 10 to the bottom of the dining board on the side away from the bed board through the backing adhesive plate 11.

[0034] Then, the fixation body 1 is fastened to the bed board by the bolt structure 3 in the middle of the recessed groove 2 to ensure that the fixation body 1 will not be displaced. When the dining board needs to be placed, the medical staff or the patient lifts the pressing part at the lower end of the movable part 4 upwards, so that the movable part 4 rotates outwards. At this time, the connecting hook 7 at the upper end of the movable plate 6 opens accordingly.

[0035] After aligning the connecting hook 7 of the edge connector 10 of the table board with the edge connector, press the movable part 4 to move it downwards. At the same time, the connecting hook 7 rotates inwards until it hooks the fixing hook 9 of the connector 10. The front end of the connecting hook 7 engages with the inner side of the movable plate 6 and locks the table board in place, preventing it from moving left or right.

[0036] Example 2: Multifunctional bed scenario in a rehabilitation ward The multi-functional hospital beds in rehabilitation wards require greater stability and adaptability of the tray fixation device because the beds may need to be adjusted frequently.

[0037] During installation, the recessed groove 2 of the fixation body 1 is adapted to the thicker edge structure of the multi-functional hospital bed board. After initial fixation by the backing adhesive plate 9, secondary reinforcement is carried out by the bolt structure 3 that passes through the fixation body 1 and the backing adhesive plate 9 to ensure that the fixation will not loosen when the hospital bed is adjusted. The fixation connector 10 is connected to the bottom of the dining board on the side away from the bed board through the backing adhesive plate 11.

[0038] When rehabilitation patients are doing sit-up training, they need to use a meal board to support their bodies. At this time, the connecting hook 7 of the movable board 6 tightly hooks the fixing connector 10 and the adhesive backing board 11 of the meal board. The limiting part effectively restricts the lateral movement of the meal board and prevents the meal board from shifting due to uneven force exerted by the patient.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure for a bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation device, characterized in that, The device includes a retainer body (1) and a retainer connector (10). The upper front part of the retainer body (1) is connected to a movable clip via a first rotating shaft (5) and a second rotating shaft (6). The movable clip includes a fastening part (7) located at the top and a movable part (4) located at the bottom. The fastening part (7) and the movable part (4) are rotatably connected to the front side of the retainer body (1) via the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6), respectively. A recessed groove (2) is provided at the bottom of the retainer body (1). A connecting hook (8) is provided on one side of the upper end of the fastening part (7). The movable part (4) drives the fastening part (7) to rotate by swinging up and down in an arc shape. The front end of the retainer connector (10) is provided with a retaining hook (9) that matches the structure of the connecting hook (8). The fixing body (1) is fixed by the engagement between the connecting hook (8) and the fixing hook (9).

2. The structure of the bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A backing plate (12) is provided on the rear side of the fixture body (1).

3. The structure of the bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener connector (10) is provided with a second adhesive backing plate (11).

4. The structure of the bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the fixture body (1) is greater than the thickness of the fixture connector (10).

5. The structure of the bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several bolt structures (3) are provided in the middle of the recessed groove (2).

6. The structure of the bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bolt structure (3) passes through the fixation body (1) and the adhesive backing plate (12) and is connected to the end of the bed.

7. The structure of the bedside tableboard anti-tilting fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6) extend laterally through both sides of the fixing body (1).