Microwave sterilization equipment for processing silkworm chrysalis cordyceps
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522352617.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0015]与现有技术相比,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:采用传送带的传输带动驱动辊和驱动齿轮转动,从而让驱动齿轮带动从动齿轮和驱动杆转动,让晃动板依靠驱动块在驱动杆外部的正反螺纹槽进行往复运动,从而让晃动板底部的橡胶块与蝉蛹虫草接触进行往复运动,这样就可以将堆积在传送带顶部的蝉蛹虫草铺平,避免以往采用人工铺平,导致长期工作操作人员会视觉疲劳,导致部分蝉蛹虫草铺设不平整的问题,提高了蝉蛹虫草铺设平整的效率。
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Figure CN224777166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing technology, and in particular to a microwave sterilization device for silkworm pupa and cordyceps processing. Background Technology
[0002] Cordyceps militaris processing refers to the process of using artificially cultivated Cordyceps militaris fruiting bodies or mycelium as raw materials and transforming them into a product form that is directly edible, more functional, or easier to preserve through physical, chemical, or biological means. Microwave sterilization is required during the processing of Cordyceps militaris.
[0003] When microwaving silkworm pupae and cordyceps, the silkworm pupae and cordyceps can be poured onto the surface of a conveyor belt, then manually spread out the silkworm pupae and cordyceps, and transported into the microwave sterilization chamber via the conveyor belt to remove excess bacteria from the surface of the silkworm pupae and cordyceps.
[0004] However, when performing microwave sterilization, it is necessary to manually spread the cicada pupae and cordyceps that have been poured onto the conveyor belt surface. However, manual spreading can lead to uneven spreading of some cicada pupae and cordyceps due to visual fatigue. Therefore, this application proposes a microwave sterilization device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the prior art that when performing microwave sterilization, it is necessary to manually spread the cicada pupae and cordyceps poured onto the conveyor belt surface. However, manual spreading can lead to uneven spreading of some cicada pupae and cordyceps due to visual fatigue. Therefore, this invention proposes a microwave sterilization device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a microwave sterilization device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps, including a conveyor belt, with four legs arranged in a rectangular array on the outside of the conveyor belt. One of the legs is fixedly connected to a motor on the side away from the conveyor belt, and the output end of the motor is located inside the conveyor belt. A sterilization box is arranged outside the conveyor belt.
[0007] The conveyor belt is rotatably connected to a drive roller. A drive gear is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller. A driven gear meshes with the drive gear. A drive rod is fixedly connected to the driven gear near the drive roller. The drive rod has positive and negative threaded grooves on its outside. A drive block is rotatably connected to the outside of the positive and negative threaded grooves. A rocking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive block. A limit ring is fixedly connected to the drive rod near the positive and negative threaded grooves. There are two sets of limit rings arranged symmetrically.
[0008] Optionally, a support rod is rotatably connected inside the drive roller and the drive gear, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod near the drive gear. The driven gear is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate away from the drive rod.
[0009] Optionally, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the support plate, and the end of the drive rod away from the driven gear is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning plate.
[0010] Optionally, a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the rocking plate near the drive block, and a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the slider. The two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate and the positioning plate.
[0011] Optionally, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaking plate, and a rubber block is slidably connected to the end of the slide rail away from the shaking plate.
[0012] Optionally, the slide rail is L-shaped, and there are two sets of slide rails arranged symmetrically. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rocking plate.
[0013] Optionally, a plug is slidably connected to the side of the shaking plate away from the sealing plate, and a positioning frame is slidably connected to the outside of the plug, with the positioning frame fixedly connected to one side of the shaking plate.
[0014] Optionally, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the side of the insert block near the shaking plate, the positioning block abuts against the top of the shaking plate, and an anti-detachment block is fixedly connected to the side of the insert block away from the shaking plate near the bottom.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the transmission of the conveyor belt drives the drive roller and drive gear to rotate, thereby causing the drive gear to drive the driven gear and drive rod to rotate, and the swaying plate to reciprocate by the drive block on the positive and negative thread grooves outside the drive rod, so that the rubber block at the bottom of the swaying plate contacts the cicada pupa and cordyceps to reciprocate. In this way, the cicada pupa and cordyceps piled on the top of the conveyor belt can be flattened, avoiding the problem of visual fatigue of long-term operators caused by manual flattening, resulting in uneven laying of some cicada pupa and cordyceps, and improving the efficiency of flattening cicada pupa and cordyceps. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a microwave sterilization device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps.
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the drive gear structure of a microwave sterilization device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the shaking plate structure of a microwave sterilization device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps.
[0020] Figure 5for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Motor; 3. Drive roller; 4. Drive gear; 5. Driven gear; 6. Drive rod; 7. Positive and negative threaded groove; 8. Drive block; 9. Shaking plate; 10. Slide rail; 11. Rubber block; 12. Slider; 13. Slide rod; 14. Support plate; 15. Support rod; 16. Support leg; 17. Sterilization box; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Insert block; 20. Positioning block; 21. Positioning frame; 22. Anti-detachment block; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model proposes a microwave sterilization device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps, including a conveyor belt 1. Four legs 16 are arranged in a rectangular array to support the conveyor belt 1. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to one of the legs 16 on the side furthest from the conveyor belt 1. The output end of the motor 2 is located inside the conveyor belt 1, driving the conveyor belt 1 for transmission. A sterilization chamber 17 is installed outside the conveyor belt 1 to sterilize the silkworm pupae and cordyceps transported by the conveyor belt 1. A drive roller 3 is rotatably connected inside the conveyor belt 1, driving the drive roller 3 to rotate. A drive gear 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller 3. A driven gear 5 is meshed on the outside of wheel 4. The drive roller 3 drives the drive gear 4 to drive the driven gear 5 to rotate. A drive rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the driven gear 5 near the drive roller 3. The drive rod 6 has positive and negative threaded grooves 7 on its outside. A drive block 8 is rotatably connected to the outside of the positive and negative threaded grooves 7. The drive block 8 moves back and forth by relying on the positive and negative threaded grooves 7. A rocking plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive block 8. The rocking plate 9 can flatten the cicada pupa and cordyceps. A limit ring 24 is fixedly connected to the drive rod 6 near the position of the positive and negative threaded grooves 7. There are two sets of limit rings 24 arranged symmetrically. The limit rings 24 can prevent the drive block 8 from slipping off the outside of the positive and negative threaded grooves 7, and can also assist the positive and negative threaded grooves 7 in controlling the reciprocating movement of the drive block 8.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a support rod 15 is rotatably connected inside the drive roller 3 and the drive gear 4. The support rod 15 can support the drive roller 3 and the drive gear 4. A support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 15 near the drive gear 4. The driven gear 5 is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate 14 away from the drive rod 6. The support plate 14 can support the support rod 15, the driven gear 5, and the drive rod 6. A positioning plate 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 15 away from the support plate 14. The end of the drive rod 6 away from the driven gear 5 is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate 23. The positioning plate 23 can cooperate with the support plate 14 to support the support rod 15, the driven gear 5, and the drive rod 6.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a slider 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the rocking plate 9 near the drive block 8. A slide rod 13 is slidably connected inside the slider 12. The two ends of the slide rod 13 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate 14 and the positioning plate 23. The support plate 14 and the positioning plate 23 cooperate to support the slide rod 13, allowing the slider 12 to slide back and forth outside the slide rod 13. A slide rail 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rocking plate 9. A rubber block 11 is slidably connected to the end of the slide rail 10 away from the rocking plate 9. The slide rail 10 can mount the top of the rubber block 11 below the rocking plate 9. The slide rail 10 is L-shaped and has two sets arranged symmetrically. The two sets of slide rails 10 can position the rubber block 11. A sealing plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the rocking plate 9. The sealing plate 18 can prevent the rubber block 11 from slipping off along the slide rail 10.
[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the cicada nymphs and cordyceps are placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 1, and the motor 2 drives the conveyor belt 1 to transport them on one side of the support leg 16. When the conveyor belt 1 is transported, the shaking plate 9 moves left and right to flatten the cicada nymphs and cordyceps piled on top of the conveyor belt 1. Then, the cicada nymphs and cordyceps flattened on the surface of the conveyor belt 1 are sterilized by the sterilization box 17.
[0028] When the swaying plate 9 is transported by the conveyor belt 1, the conveyor belt 1 drives the drive roller 3 and drive gear 4 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 5 and drive rod 6 to rotate. In this way, the drive rod 6 drives the drive block 8 to reciprocate by means of the positive and negative thread grooves 7, thereby allowing the swaying plate 9 to flatten the cicada pupa and cordyceps accumulated on the surface of the conveyor belt 1. The drive roller 3 and drive gear 4 are supported by the support rod 15, and the support rod 15, driven gear 5 and drive rod 6 are supported by the support plate 14 and positioning plate 23.
[0029] When the shaking plate 9 is moved and laid out, the shaking plate 9 can slide outside the slide rod 13 by relying on the slider 12 to ensure the stability of the shaking plate 9 when moving. The slide rod 13 is also supported by the support plate 14 and the positioning plate 23. When the shaking plate 9 is laid out, the rubber block 11 contacts the cicada pupa and cordyceps to avoid the shaking plate 9 directly contacting the cicada pupa and cordyceps, which would cause damage to the cicada pupa and cordyceps.
[0030] After the conveyor belt 1 has been used for a period of time, the rubber block 11 will wear out due to long-term use. At this time, the rubber block 11 can be removed from the opposite side of the slide rail 10, and a new rubber block 11 can be inserted between the slide rails 10 for installation. When the rubber block 11 is installed, the sealing plate 18 can prevent the rubber block 11 from falling off between the slide rails 10.
[0031] It should be noted that this device uses the transmission of the conveyor belt 1 to drive the drive roller 3 and the drive gear 4 to rotate, thereby causing the drive gear 4 to drive the driven gear 5 and the drive rod 6 to rotate. This causes the shaking plate 9 to reciprocate by the drive block 8 on the positive and negative threaded grooves 7 outside the drive rod 6. This allows the rubber block 11 at the bottom of the shaking plate 9 to contact the cicada pupa and cordyceps and reciprocate. In this way, the cicada pupa and cordyceps piled on top of the conveyor belt 1 can be flattened, avoiding the problem of visual fatigue caused by long-term manual flattening and uneven laying of some cicada pupa and cordyceps due to long-term operation. This improves the efficiency of flattening cicada pupa and cordyceps.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, a plug 19 is slidably connected to the side of the shaking plate 9 away from the sealing plate 18. The plug 19 can prevent the rubber block 11 from slipping off the side without the sealing plate 18. A positioning frame 21 is slidably connected to the outside of the plug 19. The positioning frame 21 can restrict the sliding of the plug 19. The positioning frame 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the shaking plate 9. A positioning block 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the plug 19 close to the shaking plate 9. The positioning block 20 abuts against the top of the shaking plate 9. The positioning block 20 can prevent the plug 19 from slipping off the side of the shaking plate 9. An anti-detachment block 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the plug 19 away from the shaking plate 9 near the bottom. The anti-detachment block 22 can prevent the plug 19 from being pulled out from the side of the positioning frame 21.
[0034] In this embodiment, when the rubber block 11 is laid on the cicada pupa and cordyceps, the insert block 19 can work with the sealing plate 18 to help fix the rubber block 11. When removing the rubber block 11, the positioning block 20 can be pulled to make the positioning block 20 drive the insert block 19 to slide along the positioning frame 21. In this way, the rubber block 11 can be removed along the opposite side of the slide rail 10. When the insert block 19 moves, the anti-detachment block 22 can prevent the insert block 19 from slipping out of the positioning frame 21.
[0035] At this point, the rubber block 11 can be inserted between the slide rails 10. Then the insert block 19 can be released. The insert block 19 falls and the positioning block 20 will abut against the top of the rocking plate 9 to prevent the insert block 19 from coming off the inside of the positioning frame 21.
[0036] It should also be noted that the device uses the insert block 19 to slide inside the positioning frame 21 to block the rubber block 11 and prevent the rubber block 11 from detaching from the slide rail 10. The positioning block 20 and the anti-detachment block 22 can prevent the slide rail 10 from detaching from the positioning frame 21, thus avoiding the rubber block 11 from detaching from the slide rail 10 due to reciprocating motion after installation, and improving the stability of the rubber block 11 after installation.
[0037] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A microwave sterilization device for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (1) is provided with support legs (16) on the outside. There are four support legs (16) arranged in a rectangular array. One of the support legs (16) is fixedly connected to a motor (2) on the side away from the conveyor belt (1). The output end of the motor (2) is located inside the conveyor belt (1). The conveyor belt (1) is provided with a sterilization box (17) on the outside. The conveyor belt (1) is rotatably connected to a drive roller (3). One end of the drive roller (3) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (4). The drive gear (4) is meshed with a driven gear (5). The driven gear (5) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (6) on the side near the drive roller (3). The drive rod (6) has a positive and negative thread groove (7) on its outside. The positive and negative thread groove (7) is rotatably connected to a drive block (8). The bottom of the drive block (8) is fixedly connected to a swaying plate (9). The drive rod (6) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (24) near the positive and negative thread groove (7). There are two sets of limit rings (24) arranged symmetrically.
2. The microwave sterilization equipment for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive roller (3) and drive gear (4) are rotatably connected to a support rod (15). The support rod (15) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14) at one end near the drive gear (4). The driven gear (5) is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate (14) away from the drive rod (6).
3. The microwave sterilization equipment for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support rod (15) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (23) at the end away from the support plate (14), and the drive rod (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning plate (23) at the end away from the driven gear (5).
4. The microwave sterilization equipment for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slider (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the rocking plate (9) near the drive block (8). A slide rod (13) is slidably connected inside the slider (12). The two ends of the slide rod (13) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate (14) and the positioning plate (23).
5. The microwave sterilization equipment for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rocking plate (9) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (10), and a rubber block (11) is slidably connected to one end of the slide rail (10) away from the rocking plate (9).
6. The microwave sterilization equipment for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slide rail (10) is arranged in an "L" shape. There are two sets of slide rails (10) arranged symmetrically. A sealing plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the rocking plate (9).
7. The microwave sterilization equipment for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps according to claim 6, characterized in that, The shaking plate (9) is slidably connected to a plug (19) on the side away from the sealing plate (18), and a positioning frame (21) is slidably connected to the outside of the plug (19). The positioning frame (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the shaking plate (9).
8. The microwave sterilization equipment for processing silkworm pupae and cordyceps according to claim 7, characterized in that, A positioning block (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the insert (19) near the shaking plate (9), and the positioning block (20) abuts against the top of the shaking plate (9). An anti-detachment block (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the insert (19) away from the shaking plate (9) near the bottom.