A drain tube fixator

CN224777251UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ANHUI MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520762173.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,引流管的固定问题一直是临床护理中的难点

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过基座固定在患者皮肤上,调节结构(如弹簧或螺纹结构)控制两个夹持件的间距,使其夹紧或松开引流管。支撑凸起提供稳定支撑,确保夹持力均匀分布。提供了一种可调节的固定方式,避免传统缝线或胶布固定带来的脱落、感染等问题,适用于不同直径的引流管,提高临床使用的便捷性和安全性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage tube fixer, including base, adjusting structure and clamping piece, the inside of base is equipped with support protruding, adjusting structure is fixed in base surface, clamping piece sets up in the inside of support protruding and the telescopic end end of adjusting structure, adjusting structure is used for adjusting the interval between two clamping pieces, to make two clamping pieces hold fixed drainage tube, through the base fixed on the patient's skin, adjusting structure controls the interval of two clamping pieces, makes it clamp or loosen drainage tube. Support protruding provides stable support, ensures that the clamping force is evenly distributed. Provide a kind of adjustable fixing mode, avoid the problem such as drop, infection caused by traditional suture or adhesive tape fixation, applicable to different diameter drainage tube, improve the convenience and safety of clinical use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular, to a drainage tube fixator. Background Technology

[0002] Medical drainage tubes are commonly used medical devices in clinical treatment to drain internal fluids, blood, or other fluids. However, the fixation of drainage tubes has always been a challenge in clinical nursing. Traditional fixation methods (such as sutures, adhesive tape, and bandages) have problems such as easy dislodgement, infection, and patient discomfort. During the clinical use of drainage tubes, due to the need for drainage and to avoid adhesion between the drainage tube and surrounding tissues during prolonged drainage, which would hinder later removal, it is necessary to periodically rotate or adjust the position of the drainage tube in daily treatment and nursing care. This causes a series of problems. If the drainage tube is fixed with sutures, it needs to be sutured to the patient's skin again when refixing it, which not only causes the patient additional pain, but the suture fixation is not secure and is prone to breakage. If adhesive tape or bandages are used for fixation, their effectiveness is unsatisfactory. Adhesive tape is prone to peeling and falling off, and it is also easily soaked by exudate around the wound, making it difficult to effectively secure the drainage tube. When using bandages, it is difficult to find a point of leverage for fixation, and bandages are particularly ineffective when securing thicker, rigid drainage tubes, such as triple-lumen abdominal drainage tubes. Therefore, designing an efficient, safe, and comfortable drainage tube fixation device is of great significance. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a drainage tube fixator to avoid problems such as detachment and infection caused by traditional sutures or adhesive tape fixation.

[0004] This utility model provides a drainage tube fixator, including a base, an adjustment structure, and clamping members. The base has a support protrusion on its inner side, and the adjustment structure is fixed to the surface of the base. The clamping members are disposed on the inner side of the support protrusion and at the telescopic end of the adjustment structure. The adjustment structure is used to adjust the distance between the two clamping members so that the two clamping members clamp and fix the drainage tube.

[0005] In an optional embodiment, the two clamping members are arranged opposite to each other and are both arc-shaped; the inner surface of the clamping members is provided with protective plates distributed along their height direction, the protective plates being used to restrict and fix the drainage tube.

[0006] In an optional embodiment, the protective sheet is made of silicone material.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the adjusting structure includes a sleeve, a spring, and a pull rod. The spring is disposed inside the sleeve, a baffle is disposed on the pull rod, and the clamping member is fixed to the end of the pull rod. When the pull rod is pulled, the baffle compresses the spring.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the base is generally annular with connecting ears on its sides for securing the fastener to the body via a wide strap.

[0009] In an alternative embodiment, the base has a notch to facilitate the installation of the drainage tube.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the base is made of medical-grade silicone or plastic and its surface is coated with an hypoallergenic adhesive.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the clamping member is provided with a magnet, the polarity of which is opposite to that of the magnet in the clamping member.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the adjustment structure includes a threaded sleeve, a handle, and a screw. The clamping member is connected to one end of the screw, and the handle is fixed to the other end of the screw. The threaded sleeve is fixed to the base surface, and the screw is threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve. The position of the clamping member is adjusted by rotating the handle.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the arcuate structure of the clamp matches the shape of the drainage tube.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention uses a base to fix the tube to the patient's skin, and an adjustable structure (such as a spring or threaded structure) controls the distance between the two clamping parts, allowing them to clamp or release the drainage tube. Supporting protrusions provide stable support, ensuring even distribution of clamping force. It offers an adjustable fixation method, avoiding problems such as dislodgement and infection associated with traditional sutures or adhesive tape. It is suitable for drainage tubes of different diameters, improving the convenience and safety of clinical use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a top view of the drainage tube fixator in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the drainage tube fixator in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment structure in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view of the drainage tube fixator in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 100, base; 110, connecting ear; 120, notch; 130, support protrusion; 200, clamping part; 210, protective plate; 310, sleeve; 320, pull rod; 321, baffle; 330, spring; 400, drainage tube; 510, threaded sleeve; 520, handle; 530, screw. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To better understand the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of this application, the application is described and explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the general meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. Words such as “a,” “an,” “an,” “the,” “the,” and “these” used in this application do not indicate quantitative limitation and may be singular or plural. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “having,” and any variations thereof used in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or modules (units) is not limited to the listed steps or modules (units) but may include steps or modules (units) not listed, or may include other steps or modules (units) inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices. Words such as “connected,” “linked,” and “coupled” used in this application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. “Multiple” used in this application refers to two or more. “And / or” describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships may exist; for example, “A and / or B” can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. Normally, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. The terms "first," "second," "third," etc., used in this application are merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific order of objects. Example

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3As shown, Embodiment 1 of this utility model provides a drainage tube fixator, including a base 100, an adjustment structure, and a clamping member 200. The base 100 has a support protrusion 130 on its inner side, and the adjustment structure is fixed to the surface of the base 100. The clamping member 200 is disposed on the inner side of the support protrusion 130 and the telescopic end of the adjustment structure. The adjustment structure is used to adjust the distance between the two clamping members 200 so that the two clamping members 200 clamp and fix the drainage tube 400.

[0021] The base 100 is fixed to the patient's skin, and an adjustable structure (such as a spring or threaded structure) controls the spacing between the two clamps 200, allowing them to clamp or release the drainage tube 400. The support protrusion 130 provides stable support, ensuring even distribution of clamping force. This provides an adjustable fixation method, avoiding problems such as dislodgement and infection associated with traditional sutures or adhesive tape fixation. It is suitable for drainage tubes of different diameters, improving the convenience and safety of clinical use.

[0022] Two clamping members 200 are arranged opposite each other and are both arc-shaped. Protective plates 210, distributed along the height direction, are provided on the inner surface of each clamping member 200. The protective plates 210 are used to restrict and fix the drainage tube 400. The arc shape of the clamping member 200 matches the shape of the drainage tube 400, and the protective plates 210 increase the friction of the contact surface, preventing the drainage tube from sliding. The arc-shaped design reduces pressure damage to the drainage tube, and the protective plates 210 enhance the fixing effect, preventing the drainage tube from shifting or falling off.

[0023] The protective sheet 210 is made of silicone. The silicone material of the protective sheet 210 is elastic and has a high coefficient of friction, allowing it to fit tightly against the surface of the drainage tube. This reduces wear on the drainage tube, prevents slippage, and the biocompatibility of silicone lowers the risk of skin allergies.

[0024] The adjustment structure includes a sleeve 310, a spring 330, and a pull rod 320. The spring 330 is disposed inside the sleeve 310, and a baffle 321 is disposed on the pull rod 320. The clamping member 200 is fixed to the end of the pull rod 320. When the pull rod 320 is pulled, the baffle 321 compresses the spring 330.

[0025] When the lever 320 is pulled, the baffle 321 compresses the spring 330, causing the clamping member 200 to move to adjust the clamping distance; after being released, the spring 330 rebounds and automatically locks the drainage tube. This achieves rapid adjustment and automatic locking, is easy to operate, and is suitable for scenarios that require frequent adjustment of the drainage tube position.

[0026] The base 100 is generally ring-shaped, with connecting ears 110 on its side. The connecting ears 110 are used to secure the fixator to the body via a wide band. The connecting ears 110 can be used with the wide band (such as an elastic bandage) to further secure the base 100 to the patient's body. This enhances overall stability and prevents the fixator from shifting due to patient movement, making it particularly suitable for situations prone to traction, such as abdominal drainage.

[0027] The base 100 has a notch 120 to facilitate the installation of the drainage tube 400. The notch 120 design allows the base 100 to be inserted laterally into the placed drainage tube 400 without needing to install it from the tube end. This simplifies the installation process, avoids repeated disassembly and reassembly of the drainage tube, and reduces operation time and the risk of infection.

[0028] The base 100 is made of medical-grade silicone or plastic, and its surface is coated with hypoallergenic adhesive. The medical-grade silicone or plastic material is soft and hypoallergenic, and the hypoallergenic adhesive enhances adhesion to the skin.

[0029] Each clamp 200 contains a magnet, with the magnets in different clamps 200 having opposite polarities. The magnets in the clamps 200 create an attractive force when the two clamps are closed, enhancing the clamping strength. This prevents the drainage tube from accidentally dislodging due to external forces such as when the patient turns over, improving the reliability of fixation.

[0030] The arc-shaped structure of the clamping member 200 matches the shape of the drainage tube 400. The arc-shaped structure of the clamping member 200 fits perfectly against the outer wall of the drainage tube 400, dispersing pressure. Example

[0031] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, Embodiment 2 of this utility model provides a drainage tube fixator. Unlike Embodiment 1, the adjustment structure includes a threaded sleeve 510, a handle 520, and a screw 530. The clamping member 200 is connected to the end of the screw 530, the handle 520 is fixed to the other end of the screw 530, the threaded sleeve 510 is fixed to the surface of the base 100, and the screw 530 and the threaded sleeve 510 are threadedly engaged. The clamping member 200 can be adjusted by rotating the handle 520.

[0032] The rotating handle 520 drives the screw 530 to move within the threaded sleeve 510, thereby precisely adjusting the spacing of the clamping component 200. This provides finer clamping force control and is suitable for applications requiring high fixation strength, such as rigid drainage tubes.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drainage tube fixator, characterized in that, The device includes a base (100), an adjustment structure, and a clamping member (200). The base (100) has a support protrusion (130) on its inner side. The adjustment structure is fixed to the surface of the base (100). The clamping member (200) is disposed on the inner side of the support protrusion (130) and at the telescopic end of the adjustment structure. The adjustment structure is used to adjust the distance between the two clamping members (200) so that the two clamping members (200) clamp and fix the drainage tube (400).

2. The drainage tube fixator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two clamping members (200) are arranged opposite each other and are both arc-shaped; the inner side of the clamping member (200) is provided with a protective plate (210) distributed along its height direction, and the protective plate (210) is used to restrict and fix the drainage tube (400).

3. The drainage tube fixator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective sheet (210) is made of silicone material.

4. The drainage tube fixator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment structure includes a sleeve (310), a spring (330), and a pull rod (320). The spring (330) is disposed inside the sleeve (310), and a baffle (321) is disposed on the pull rod (320). The clamping member (200) is fixed to the end of the pull rod (320). When the pull rod (320) is pulled, the baffle (321) compresses the spring (330).

5. The drainage tube fixator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (100) is generally ring-shaped, and a connecting ear (110) is provided on its side. The connecting ear (110) is used to fix the fixator to the body by means of a wide band.

6. The drainage tube fixator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (100) has a notch (120) to facilitate the installation of the drainage tube (400).

7. The drainage tube fixator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (100) is made of medical-grade silicone or plastic and its surface is coated with hypoallergenic adhesive.

8. The drainage tube fixator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping member (200) is provided with a magnet, and the magnets in different clamping members (200) have opposite polarities.

9. The drainage tube fixator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment structure includes a threaded sleeve (510), a handle (520), and a screw (530). The clamping member (200) is connected to the end of the screw (530), and the handle (520) is fixed to the other end of the screw (530). The threaded sleeve (510) is fixed to the surface of the base (100), and the screw (530) is threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve (510). The position of the clamping member (200) is adjusted by rotating the handle (520).

10. The drainage tube retainer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The arc-shaped structure of the clamping member (200) matches the shape of the drainage tube (400).